A single-chip microcomputer controlled intelligent lighting dimming and color adjusting device

Abstract

The application discloses a single-chip microcomputer controlled intelligent lighting dimming and color adjusting device, and belongs to the technical field of intelligent lighting control, which comprises a lighting shell, an LED lighting assembly arranged in the lighting shell, an external shielding mechanism arranged on the front face of the lighting shell, a heat dissipation assembly arranged at the other end of the lighting shell, a supporting assembly arranged at the bottom of the lighting shell, an external light detector arranged at the top of the lighting shell, a single-chip microcomputer arranged on the back of the LED lighting assembly, a power assembly arranged at the bottom of the single-chip microcomputer, a WiFi communication assembly and a timing assembly arranged at the top of the power assembly, and the power assembly is electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer, the WiFi communication assembly, the timing assembly, the external light detector and the power assembly; when the application is used, the color and intensity of the light can be intelligently adjusted by the single-chip microcomputer according to the external environmental data and the time data, the overall adjustment precision is high, the application is convenient, and the device is practical.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of intelligent lighting technology, and in particular to an intelligent lighting dimming and color-adjusting device controlled by a microcontroller. Background Technology

[0002] Color temperature adjustment and color adjustment are essentially individual brightness adjustments of multiple LEDs. Color temperature adjustment is achieved through two-way dimming, with white LEDs and warm yellow LEDs respectively. Different color temperatures are created by varying the brightness of the two LEDs. Color adjustment involves different brightness combinations between RGB three-color LEDs or RGBW four-color LEDs, which is essentially brightness adjustment of three or four LEDs.

[0003] Existing lighting dimming and color adjustment methods lack precision in adapting to external environments for color and light, separate dimming and color adjustment functions, fail to achieve dynamic linkage, and have limited adjustment methods, making them difficult to control effectively. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this application provides a microcontroller-controlled intelligent lighting dimming and color-adjusting device, which overcomes the deficiencies of existing technologies. It aims to solve the problems of existing lighting dimming and color-adjusting technologies, such as insufficient accuracy in adjusting color and light according to the external environment, separation of dimming and color-adjusting functions, inability to achieve dynamic linkage, and relatively simple adjustment methods, which cannot better control the lighting.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solution: a microcontroller-controlled intelligent lighting dimming and color-adjusting device, comprising a lighting housing, an LED lighting component disposed inside the lighting housing, an external shielding mechanism disposed on the front of the lighting housing, a heat dissipation component disposed at the other end of the lighting housing, a support component disposed at the bottom of the lighting housing, an external light detector disposed at the top of the lighting housing, a microcontroller disposed on the back of the LED lighting component, a power supply component disposed at the bottom of the microcontroller, a WiFi communication component and a timing component disposed at the top of the power supply component, and the power supply component being electrically connected to the microcontroller, the WiFi communication component, the timing component, the external light detector and the power supply component.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up an external lighting housing, an external light detector detects external light during use. When a change in the environment is detected, the microcontroller quickly controls the LED lighting components, adjusting the overall light intensity and color. It can also work with a timing component and a WiFi communication component to adjust the lighting according to changes in external time, providing better comparison with the external environment. The WiFi communication component allows staff to remotely control and set the device in real time. Thus, during use, the microcontroller intelligently adjusts the color and intensity of the light based on external environmental and time data, resulting in high overall adjustment accuracy, ease of use, and strong practicality.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the support assembly includes a support frame, with movable slots on both sides of the support frame, and a rotating shaft rotatably connected inside each of the two sets of movable slots. Slider blocks are rotatably connected to both sides of the lighting housing, and the two sets of sliders are slidably connected to the movable slots and threadedly connected to the rotating shafts.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up support components, the overall angle of the lighting housing can be better adjusted during use, ensuring control over the angle of light illumination. The control method is relatively simple and convenient to use.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a through groove is provided at one end of the lighting housing, a heat dissipation component is provided inside the through groove, the heat dissipation component includes a cooling fan, and a bottom groove is provided at the bottom of the lighting housing.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up heat dissipation components, the internal heat of the lighting housing can be quickly dissipated during use, reducing heat accumulation and ensuring overall stability.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a side groove is provided on one side of the lighting housing, and a control panel is provided on one side of the power supply assembly, with the control panel located inside the side groove.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the side groove, the control panel can be operated from the outside during use, making it more convenient and improving the practicality of the device.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the power supply component has a battery connection slot inside, and a battery is disposed inside the battery connection slot.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a battery connection slot, it is possible to quickly replace the battery during use, ensure that lighting can still be provided in areas far from the power source, and make battery replacement very convenient.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a support block is provided at the bottom of the lighting housing, and a connecting block is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support block.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up support blocks, the blocks can cooperate with the support frame during use, further improving the adjustment effect and enhancing practicality.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the external shielding mechanism includes a transparent file, and each of the four corners of the transparent file is provided with a connector, and the four sets of connectors are bolted to the lighting housing.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up connectors, a quick connection between the transparent file and the lighting housing can be ensured during use, and replacement is relatively convenient, thus improving the practicality of the device.

[0019] As a preferred technical solution of this application, both the cooling fan and the bottom of the base are provided with dustproof covers.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution and setting a dustproof cover, it is possible to ensure that external dust is reduced from entering the interior of the lighting housing, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0021] The beneficial effects of this application are: 1. By setting up an external lighting housing, an external light detector detects the ambient light during use. When a change in the environment is detected, the microcontroller quickly controls the LED lighting components, adjusting the overall light intensity and color. It can also work with a timing component and a WiFi communication component to adjust the lighting based on changes in external time, providing better compatibility with the external environment. The WiFi communication component allows for convenient remote control and setting of the device in real time. Thus, during use, the microcontroller intelligently adjusts the color and intensity of the light based on external environmental and time data, resulting in high overall adjustment accuracy, ease of use, and strong practicality.

[0022] 2. By setting up support components, the overall angle of the lighting housing can be better adjusted during use, ensuring control over the angle of light illumination. The control method is relatively simple and convenient to use. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of this application; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall bottom structure of this application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this application; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the LED lighting component structure of this application.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Lighting housing; 101. Through slot; 102. Side slot; 103. Bottom slot; 2. LED lighting assembly; 201. Microcontroller; 202. WiFi communication assembly; 203. Timing assembly; 204. Power supply assembly; 205. Control panel; 206. Battery connection slot; 207. Battery; 3. Support assembly; 301. Support frame; 302. Moving slot; 303. Rotating shaft; 304. Slider; 305. Connecting block; 306. Support block; 4. Heat dissipation assembly; 401. Cooling fan; 402. Dustproof cover; 5. External shielding mechanism; 501. Transparent file; 502. Connector; 6. External light detector. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-4 A microcontroller-controlled intelligent lighting dimming and color-adjusting device includes a lighting housing 1, an LED lighting component 2 disposed inside the lighting housing 1, an external shielding mechanism 5 disposed on the front of the lighting housing 1, a heat dissipation component 4 disposed at the other end of the lighting housing 1, a support component 3 disposed at the bottom of the lighting housing 1, an external light detector 6 disposed at the top of the lighting housing 1, a microcontroller 201 disposed on the back of the LED lighting component 2, a power supply component 204 disposed at the bottom of the microcontroller 201, a WiFi communication component 202 and a timing component 203 disposed at the top of the power supply component 204, and the power supply component 204 is electrically connected to the microcontroller 201, the WiFi communication component 202, the timing component 203, the external light detector 6 and the power supply component 204. A through slot 101 is provided at one end of the lighting housing 1, and a heat dissipation component 4, including a cooling fan 401, is disposed inside the through slot 101. A bottom groove 103 is formed at the bottom of the lighting housing 1.

[0027] By configuring the lighting housing 1, an external light detector 6 detects external light during use. When a change in the environment is detected, the microcontroller 201 quickly controls the LED lighting component 2, adjusting its overall light intensity and color. It can also work with the timing component 203 and the WiFi communication component 202 to adjust the lighting based on changes in external time, providing better compatibility with the external environment. The WiFi communication component 202 allows for convenient remote control and setting of the device. Thus, during use, the microcontroller 201 intelligently adjusts the color and intensity of the light based on external environmental and time data, resulting in high overall adjustment accuracy, ease of use, and strong practicality. The heat dissipation component 4 quickly dissipates heat from the lighting housing 1 during use, reducing heat buildup and ensuring overall operational stability.

[0028] Reference Figure 1-4 The support assembly 3 includes a support frame 301, with movable slots 302 on both sides of the support frame 301. A rotating shaft 303 is rotatably connected inside each of the two movable slots 302. Slider blocks 304 are rotatably connected to both sides of the lighting housing 1. Both sets of sliders 304 are slidably connected inside the movable slots 302 and threadedly connected to the rotating shafts 303. A side groove 102 is provided on one side of the lighting housing 1, and a control panel 205 is provided on one side of the power supply assembly 204, located inside the side groove 102. A support block 306 is provided at the bottom of the lighting housing 1. The bottom of 06 is rotatably connected to a connecting block 305; by setting the support component 3, the overall angle of the lighting housing 1 can be better adjusted during use, ensuring control of the angle of light illumination. The control method is relatively simple and convenient to use; by setting the side groove 102, the control panel 205 can be operated from the outside during use, making it more convenient to use and improving the practicality of the device; by setting the support block 306, it can cooperate with the support frame 301 during use to further improve the adjustment effect and enhance practicality.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-4The power supply assembly 204 has a battery connection slot 206 inside, and a battery 207 is installed inside the battery connection slot 206. By setting the battery connection slot 206, it is possible to quickly replace the battery 207 during use, ensuring that lighting can still be provided in areas far from the power source, and it is also very convenient to replace the battery 207. The external shielding mechanism 5 includes a transparent file 501, and each of the four corners of the transparent file 501 is provided with a connector 502. The four sets of connectors 502 are bolted to the lighting housing 1. By setting the connectors 502, it is possible to quickly connect the transparent file 501 and the lighting housing 1 during use, and it is convenient to replace, improving the practicality of the device. The cooling fan 401 and the bottom of the base 103 are both provided with dustproof covers 402. By setting the dustproof covers 402, it is possible to ensure that external dust is reduced from entering the interior of the lighting housing 1, improving the practicality of the device.

[0030] Working Principle: By setting up the lighting housing 1, the external light detector 6 detects the external light during use. When a change in the environment is detected, the microcontroller 201 quickly controls the LED lighting component 2, adjusting the overall light intensity and color of the LED lighting component 2. It can also work with the timing component 203 and the WiFi communication component 202 to adjust the light according to changes in the external time, better matching the external environment. The WiFi communication component 202 allows staff to control and set the device remotely in real time. Thus, during use, the microcontroller 201 can intelligently adjust the color and intensity of the light based on external environmental data and time data. The overall adjustment accuracy is high, it is easy to use, and the device is highly practical. By setting up the support component 3, the overall angle of the lighting housing 1 can be better adjusted during use, ensuring control of the angle of light illumination. The control method is relatively simple and convenient to use. Among them, by setting the heat dissipation component 4, the heat inside the lighting housing 1 can be quickly dissipated during use, reducing heat accumulation and ensuring the overall stability of use. By setting the side groove 102, the control panel 205 can be operated from the outside during use, making it more convenient to use and improving the practicality of the device. Meanwhile, by setting up the battery connection slot 206, it is possible to quickly replace the battery 207 during use, ensuring that lighting can still be provided in areas far from the power source, and it is also very convenient to replace the battery 207. In addition, by setting the support block 306, it can cooperate with the support frame 301 during use to further improve the adjustment effect and enhance practicality; by setting the connector 502, it can ensure quick connection between the transparent file 501 and the lighting housing 1 during use, and it is convenient to replace, thus improving the practicality of the device; by setting the dustproof cover 402, it can ensure that external dust is reduced from entering the interior of the lighting housing 1, thus improving the practicality of the device.

[0031] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A microcontroller-controlled intelligent lighting dimming and color-adjusting device, comprising a lighting housing (1), characterized in that, The lighting housing (1) is equipped with an LED lighting component (2) inside. An external shielding mechanism (5) is provided on the front of the lighting housing (1). A heat dissipation component (4) is provided at the other end of the lighting housing (1). A support component (3) is provided at the bottom of the lighting housing (1). An external light detector (6) is provided at the top of the lighting housing (1). A microcontroller (201) is provided on the back of the LED lighting component (2). A power supply component (204) is provided at the bottom of the microcontroller (201). A WiFi communication component (202) and a timing component (203) are provided at the top of the power supply component (204). The power supply component (204) is electrically connected to the microcontroller (201), the WiFi communication component (202), the timing component (203), the external light detector (6), and the power supply component (204).

2. The intelligent lighting dimming and color-adjusting device controlled by a single-chip microcomputer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support assembly (3) includes a support frame (301), and both sides of the support frame (301) are provided with moving slots (302). The interior of each of the two sets of moving slots (302) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (303). Both sides of the lighting housing (1) are rotatably connected to sliders (304). The two sets of sliders (304) are slidably connected to the interior of the moving slots (302) and threadedly connected to the rotating shafts (303).

3. The intelligent lighting dimming and color-adjusting device controlled by a single-chip microcomputer according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the lighting housing (1) is provided with a through groove (101), and a heat dissipation component (4) is provided inside the through groove (101). The heat dissipation component (4) includes a cooling fan (401), and a bottom groove (103) is provided at the bottom of the lighting housing (1).

4. The intelligent lighting dimming and color-adjusting device controlled by a single-chip microcomputer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lighting housing (1) has a side groove (102) on one side, and the power supply assembly (204) has a control panel (205) on one side, with the control panel (205) located inside the side groove (102).

5. The intelligent lighting dimming and color-adjusting device controlled by a single-chip microcomputer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power supply assembly (204) has a battery connection slot (206) inside, and a battery (207) is disposed inside the battery connection slot (206).

6. The intelligent lighting dimming and color-adjusting device controlled by a single-chip microcomputer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the lighting housing (1) is provided with a support block (306), and the bottom of the support block (306) is rotatably connected to a connecting block (305).

7. The intelligent lighting dimming and color-adjusting device controlled by a single-chip microcomputer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The external shielding mechanism (5) includes a transparent file (501), and each of the four corners of the transparent file (501) is provided with a connector (502), and the four sets of connectors (502) are bolted to the lighting housing (1).

8. The intelligent lighting dimming and color-adjusting device controlled by a single-chip microcomputer according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom of both the cooling fan (401) and the bottom of the base (103) are provided with dustproof covers (402).

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