Circuit board conveying device and developing etching device

CN224923945UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-30UNIVERSAL CIRCUIT BOARD EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522152379.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-11
Publication Date
2026-10-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

但现有的生产线所采用的水平翻转机构,在生产过程中容易因药液流动不均而影响电路板两个侧面的处理效果,并且降低了电路板的生产连续性,从而降低电路板的生产效率

Benefits of technology

[0013]This invention employs a flip-drive mechanism to rotate a rotating base, which in turn drives multiple clamping components to rotate synchronously, allowing the conveying channel of any clamping component to switch between horizontal and vertical states. When the conveying channel of any clamping component is horizontal, the loading mechanism can feed circuit boards into the channel. When the conveying channel is vertical, the circuit boards within the channel slide against a sliding groove, and the spraying mechanism sprays etching solution onto the vertically positioned circuit boards. The conveying mechanism then transports the circuit boards along the axial direction of the rotating base to external equipment. The circuit boards complete the developing and etching processes in a vertical position, effectively reducing the obstruction of the etching solution by the circuit boards and improving the uniformity of solution utilization. This application achieves continuous feeding, developing, etching, and unloading of circuit boards, improving the continuity of circuit board production and thus increasing production efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of circuit board conveying device and developing etching device, it is related to plate production equipment technical field, and wherein, circuit board conveying device includes machine table and is located on the feeding mechanism, turnover mechanism and conveying mechanism of the machine table;The turnover mechanism includes turnover driver, rotating seat and multiple clamping components located on the rotating seat;The conveying mechanism is equipped with sliding groove;The turnover driver is used to drive the rotating seat rotation, to drive multiple the clamping component rotation, to make the conveying passage of any the clamping component have horizontal state and vertical state;When the conveying passage of any the clamping component is in the vertical state, the circuit board in the conveying passage is slidably connected with the sliding groove.The technical scheme provided by the utility model realizes the continuous feeding, developing, etching and discharging operation of circuit board for the present application, improves the production continuity of circuit board, to improve the production efficiency of circuit board.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of board production equipment technology, and in particular to a circuit board conveying device and a developing and etching device. Background Technology

[0002] In the automated manufacturing of printed circuit boards (PCBs), developing and etching both sides of the board are core processes. However, the horizontal flipping mechanism used in existing production lines is prone to uneven flow of the chemical solution during production, which can affect the processing effect on both sides of the PCB and reduce the continuity of PCB production, thereby reducing PCB production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of this invention is to provide a circuit board conveying device and a developing and etching device, which aims to improve the production efficiency of circuit boards.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention proposes a circuit board conveying device, applied to a developing and etching apparatus. The circuit board conveying device includes a machine base and a feeding mechanism, a flipping mechanism, and a conveying mechanism disposed on the machine base. The developing and etching apparatus includes a spraying mechanism. The flipping mechanism includes a flipping driver, a rotating base, and multiple clamping components disposed on the rotating base. The flipping driver drives and connects to the rotating base. The multiple clamping components are arranged circumferentially around the rotating base. Each clamping component has a conveying channel and is used to clamp the circuit board. The conveying mechanism is located below the conveying channel and has a sliding groove. The rotary driver is used to drive the rotary seat to rotate, thereby causing multiple clamping assemblies to rotate, so that the conveying channel of any one of the clamping assemblies has a horizontal state and a vertical state; when the conveying channel of any one of the clamping assemblies is in the horizontal state, the feeding mechanism is used to convey the circuit board into the conveying channel in the horizontal state; when the conveying channel of any one of the clamping assemblies is in the vertical state, the circuit board in the conveying channel is slidably connected to the sliding groove, the spraying mechanism is used to spray etching solution toward the circuit board in the conveying channel in the vertical state, and the conveying mechanism is used to drive the circuit board to be conveyed to an external device along the axial direction of the rotary seat. In one embodiment, the conveying mechanism includes a sliding wheel with a sliding groove extending circumferentially along the sliding wheel, the sliding groove being used for sliding connection between the circuit board and the sliding wheel.

[0005] In one embodiment, the clamping assembly includes a clamping member, which includes a first clamping arm, a second clamping arm, and a connecting plate. One end of the first clamping arm is connected to the rotary seat, and the other end of the first clamping arm is connected to the connecting plate. One end of the second clamping arm is connected to the rotary seat, and the other end of the second clamping arm is connected to the connecting plate. A transport channel for storing circuit boards is formed between the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm.

[0006] In one embodiment, the distance between the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm gradually decreases in the direction from the connecting plate toward the rotating seat.

[0007] In one embodiment, the circuit board conveying device further includes a plurality of first rollers and a plurality of second rollers, wherein the plurality of first rollers are rotatably disposed on the first clamping arm and the plurality of second rollers are rotatably disposed on the second clamping arm.

[0008] In one embodiment, the circuit board conveying device further includes a conveying drive assembly and a mounting bracket. The mounting bracket is disposed on the machine base and located on one side of the feeding mechanism. The conveying drive assembly is disposed on the mounting bracket and is connected to the conveying mechanism. The conveying drive assembly is used to drive the conveying mechanism to rotate.

[0009] In one embodiment, a plurality of pulleys are provided, and the plurality of conveying mechanisms are arranged along the extension direction of the conveying channel.

[0010] In one embodiment, the clamping components are configured in four groups, and the four groups of clamping components are arranged at an angle along the circumference of the rotating seat; and / or, the flipping mechanism further includes a rotating shaft, and the rotating seats are configured in multiple ways, with the multiple rotating seats arranged along the axial direction of the rotating shaft.

[0011] In one embodiment, the circuit board conveying device further includes a lifting assembly, which is drivenly connected to the conveying mechanism and is used to drive the conveying mechanism to move up and down.

[0012] This invention also proposes a developing and etching apparatus, including a circuit board transport device as described in any of the above embodiments.

[0013] This invention employs a flip-drive mechanism to rotate a rotating base, which in turn drives multiple clamping components to rotate synchronously, allowing the conveying channel of any clamping component to switch between horizontal and vertical states. When the conveying channel of any clamping component is horizontal, the loading mechanism can feed circuit boards into the channel. When the conveying channel is vertical, the circuit boards within the channel slide against a sliding groove, and the spraying mechanism sprays etching solution onto the vertically positioned circuit boards. The conveying mechanism then transports the circuit boards along the axial direction of the rotating base to external equipment. The circuit boards complete the developing and etching processes in a vertical position, effectively reducing the obstruction of the etching solution by the circuit boards and improving the uniformity of solution utilization. This application achieves continuous feeding, developing, etching, and unloading of circuit boards, improving the continuity of circuit board production and thus increasing production efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an embodiment of the circuit board conveying device provided by this utility model; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a structural embodiment of the flipping mechanism in the circuit board conveying device provided by this utility model; Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.

[0016] Explanation of icon numbers: 1. Machine base; 11. Feeding area; 12. Conveying area; 2. Feeding mechanism; 3. Tilting mechanism; 31. Tilting driver; 32. Rotary seat; 33. Clamping assembly; 331. Conveying channel; 332. Clamping component; 3321. First clamping arm; 3322. Second clamping arm; 3323. Connecting plate; 34. Rotating shaft; 4. Conveying mechanism; 41. Sliding groove; 42. Sliding wheel; 5. First roller; 51. Second roller; 6. Conveying drive assembly; 61. Mounting bracket; 62. Driver; 63. Transmission belt; 64. First transmission shaft; 65. First transmission gear; 66. Second transmission shaft; 67. Second transmission gear.

[0017] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0019] It should be noted that if the embodiments of this utility model involve directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indicators are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indicators will also change accordingly.

[0020] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this utility model involve descriptions such as "first" or "second," these descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the use of "and / or" or "and / or" throughout the text includes three parallel solutions. For example, "A and / or B" includes solution A, solution B, or a solution where both A and B are satisfied simultaneously. Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0021] This utility model proposes a circuit board conveying device.

[0022] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3In one embodiment of this utility model, the circuit board conveying device is applied to a developing and etching apparatus. The circuit conveying device includes a machine base 1 and a loading mechanism 2, a flipping mechanism 3, and a conveying mechanism 4 disposed on the machine base 1. The developing and etching apparatus includes a spraying mechanism. The flipping mechanism 3 includes a flipping driver 31, a rotating base 32, and a plurality of clamping components 33 disposed on the rotating base 32. The flipping driver 31 drives and connects to the rotating base 32. The plurality of clamping components 33 are arranged circumferentially around the rotating base 32. The clamping components 33 are provided with a conveying channel 331 and are used to clamp the circuit board. The conveying mechanism 4 is located below the conveying channel 331 and is provided with a sliding groove 41. The flipping driver 31 is used to drive the rotating base 32 to rotate, thereby driving the plurality of clamping components 33 to rotate, so that the conveying channel 331 of any one of the clamping components 33 has a horizontal state and a vertical state. When the conveying channel 331 of any of the clamping components 33 is in a horizontal state, the feeding mechanism 2 is used to convey the circuit board into the conveying channel 331 in the horizontal state; when the conveying channel 331 of any of the clamping components 33 is in the vertical state, the circuit board in the conveying channel 331 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 41, the spraying mechanism is used to spray etching liquid onto the circuit board in the conveying channel 331 in the vertical state, and the conveying mechanism 4 is used to drive the circuit board to be conveyed to the external device along the axial direction of the rotating seat 32.

[0023] The technical solution of this utility model uses a flip driver 31 to drive the rotating seat 32 to rotate, thereby driving multiple clamping components 33 to rotate synchronously, realizing the switching of the conveying channel 331 of any clamping component 33 between horizontal and vertical states. When the conveying channel 331 of any clamping component 33 is in a horizontal state, the feeding mechanism 2 can convey circuit boards into the conveying channel 331; when the conveying channel 331 of any clamping component 33 is in a vertical state, the circuit board in the conveying channel 331 slides and engages with the sliding groove 41, and the spraying mechanism sprays etching solution onto the circuit board in the vertical state. The conveying mechanism 4 conveys the circuit board along the axial direction of the rotating seat 32 to external equipment. The circuit board completes the development and etching processes in the vertical state, effectively reducing the circuit board's obstruction of the solution and improving the uniformity of solution utilization. This application realizes continuous feeding, development, etching, and unloading operations of circuit boards, improving the production continuity of circuit boards, thereby improving the production efficiency of circuit boards.

[0024] In this embodiment, the etching apparatus includes a spraying mechanism and a circuit board conveying device. The etching apparatus is used to perform developing and etching processes on circuit boards. The machine base 1 has a loading area 11, and a loading mechanism 2 is located in the loading area 11 of the machine base 1. The loading mechanism 2 includes a feeding driver, a first drive shaft 64, and multiple conveying rollers mounted on the first drive shaft 64. The feeding driver drives and connects to the first drive shaft 64. The feeding driver drives the first drive shaft 64 to rotate, thereby rotating the multiple conveying rollers and conveying the circuit board to the clamping assembly 33 of the flipping mechanism 3. The flipping mechanism 3 includes a flipping driver 31, a rotating seat 32, and multiple clamping assemblies 33 mounted on the rotating seat 32. The flipping driver 31 can be a motor or electric motor. The flipping driver 31 drives and connects to the rotating seat 32, and is used to drive the rotating seat 32 to rotate, thereby driving the clamping assemblies 33 to rotate. The machine tool 1 has a conveying area 12, and multiple clamping components 33 are arranged circumferentially around the rotating seat 32. At least two adjacent clamping components 33 are arranged at an angle. One of the clamping components 33 is a first clamping component 33 and is located in the loading area 11 of the machine tool 1. The first clamping component 33 and the loading mechanism 2 are both in a horizontal state, so that the first clamping component 33 has a horizontal conveying channel 331, which makes it easier for the loading mechanism 2 to convey the circuit board into the horizontal conveying channel 331. The other clamping component 33 is a second clamping component 33 and is located in the conveying area 12 of the machine tool 1. The second clamping component 33 has a vertical conveying channel 331, which makes it easier for the conveying mechanism 4 to convey the circuit board to external equipment. In one embodiment, the multiple clamping components 33 may also be configured as three or more groups. The clamping assembly 33 is provided with a transport channel 331. The clamping assembly 33 is used to clamp the circuit board, thereby making the circuit board more stable in the transport channel 331 for development, etching and transport to external equipment.

[0025] like Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the conveying mechanism 4 includes a sliding wheel 42, the sliding wheel 42 is provided with the sliding groove 41, the sliding groove 41 extends along the circumference of the sliding wheel 42, and the sliding groove 41 is used for the circuit board to slide and connect with the sliding wheel 42.

[0026] In this embodiment, the conveying mechanism 4 includes a sliding wheel 42 with a sliding groove 41 extending circumferentially along the sliding wheel 42. When the circuit board is conveyed within the vertical conveying channel 331, it slides in connection with the sliding groove 41, improving the stability of the circuit board during conveying within the vertical conveying channel 331. In the radial direction of the sliding wheel 42, the outer diameter of the sliding groove 41 gradually decreases from the side near the groove opening towards the middle of the sliding wheel 42, resulting in a V-shaped cross-section of the sliding groove 41 along the vertical direction. This further ensures a more stable sliding connection between the circuit board and the sliding groove 41, improving the stability of the circuit board conveyed by the sliding wheel 42 along the axial direction of the rotating seat 32 to the external device.

[0027] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the clamping assembly 33 includes a clamping member 332, which includes a first clamping arm 3321, a second clamping arm 3322, and a connecting plate 3323. One end of the first clamping arm 3321 is connected to the rotating base 32, and the other end of the first clamping arm 3321 is connected to the connecting plate 3323. One end of the second clamping arm 3322 is connected to the rotating base 32, and the other end of the second clamping arm 3322 is connected to the connecting plate 3323. A transport channel 331 for storing circuit boards is formed between the first clamping arm 3321 and the second clamping arm 3322.

[0028] In this embodiment, the first clamping arm 3321, the second clamping arm 3322, and the connecting plate 3323 respectively limit the circuit board to prevent it from falling during flipping and conveying, thereby improving the stability of the clamping assembly 33 in holding the circuit board. Specifically, when the conveying channel 331 in the clamping assembly 33 is in a horizontal state, the conveying channel 331 on the clamping member 332 is located in the feeding mechanism 2, and the feeding mechanism 2 drives the circuit board to be etched to be conveyed into the accommodating space. The flipping mechanism 3 drives the clamping assembly 33 to rotate, so that the conveying channel 331 in the clamping assembly 33 switches from a horizontal state to a vertical state, thereby driving the circuit board to be etched to switch from a horizontal state to a vertical state, and thus causing the bottom end of the circuit board to be etched to slide against the sliding groove 41.

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the distance between the first clamping arm 3321 and the second clamping arm 3322 gradually decreases in the direction from the connecting plate 3323 toward the rotating seat 32.

[0030] In this embodiment, to further improve the stability of the clamping assembly 33 in clamping the circuit board, the present application adopts a gradually narrowing conveyor channel 331. Specifically, in the direction from the self-connecting plate 3323 toward the rotating seat 32, the distance between the first clamping arm 3321 and the second clamping arm 3322 gradually decreases, thereby making the conveyor channel 331 gradually narrow, and thus enabling the clamping assembly 33 to clamp the circuit board more stably.

[0031] like Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, the circuit board conveying device further includes a plurality of first rollers 5 and a plurality of second rollers 51, wherein the plurality of first rollers 5 are rotatably disposed on the first clamping arm 3321, and the plurality of second rollers 51 are rotatably disposed on the second clamping arm 3322.

[0032] In this embodiment, the present application employs multiple first rollers 5 and multiple second rollers 51 to slide and abut against the circuit board, and uses the rolling friction engagement conveying mechanism 4 provided by the first rollers 5 and second rollers 51 to convey the circuit board, thus avoiding damage to the circuit board by the first clamping arms 3321 and second clamping arms 3322 during the conveying process. The multiple first rollers 5 and multiple second rollers 51 are also used to limit the horizontal movement of the circuit board, improving the stability of the clamping assembly 33 in clamping the circuit board.

[0033] like Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, the circuit board conveying device further includes a conveying drive assembly 6 and a mounting bracket 61. The mounting bracket 61 is disposed on the machine base 1 and is located on one side of the feeding mechanism 2. The conveying drive assembly 6 is disposed on the mounting bracket 61 and is connected to the conveying mechanism 4. The conveying drive assembly 6 is used to drive the conveying mechanism 4 to rotate.

[0034] In this embodiment, the conveying drive assembly 6 includes a driver 62, a transmission belt 63, a second transmission shaft 66, a plurality of first transmission gears 65, a third transmission shaft, and a plurality of second transmission gears 67. The output end of the driver 62 is driven to the transmission belt 63, and the other end of the transmission belt 63 is driven to the second transmission shaft 66. The plurality of first transmission gears 65 are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the second transmission shaft 66. One end of the third transmission shaft is driven to the first transmission gears 65 through the second transmission gears 67, and the other end of the third transmission shaft is driven to the drive end on the sliding wheel 42 through the second transmission gears 67. Driven by the driver 62, the transmission belt 63 drives the second transmission shaft 66 and the first transmission gears 65 to rotate, thereby driving the third transmission shaft and the second transmission gears 67 to rotate, and further driving the third transmission shaft and the sliding wheel 42 to rotate, thus improving the stability of the rotation of the sliding wheel 42. In order to improve the stability of the connection between the conveying drive assembly 6 and the machine base 1, this application sets the conveying drive assembly 6 to be installed in a mounting bracket 61, which is located above the sliding wheel 42.

[0035] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the sliding wheels 42 are configured as a plurality of them, and the plurality of conveying mechanisms 4 are arranged along the extension direction of the conveying channel 331.

[0036] In this embodiment, to ensure more stable circuit board transport, multiple sliding wheels 42 are provided, and multiple transport mechanisms 4 are arranged along the extension direction of the vertical transport channel 331. During the transport of the circuit board, the multiple sliding wheels 42 intermittently slide and abut against the circuit board through the sliding groove 41, thereby improving the stability of the transport mechanism 4 in transporting the circuit board.

[0037] like Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, the clamping components 33 are configured in four groups, and the four groups of clamping components 33 are arranged at an angle along the circumference of the rotating seat 32; and / or, the flipping mechanism 3 further includes a rotating shaft 34, and the rotating seat 32 is configured in multiple ways, with the multiple rotating seats 32 arranged along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 34.

[0038] In this embodiment, the included angle between the four sets of clamping components 33 is configured to be no less than 80° and no more than 90°, so that the four sets of clamping components 33 cooperate to form an approximately cross-shaped layout structure. In a preferred embodiment, the included angle between the four sets of clamping components 33 is set to 90°. Under the driving action of the rotating seat 32, each clamping component 33 can rotate clockwise or counterclockwise to the position of the adjacent clamping component 33, thereby realizing the alternating switching between the horizontal and vertical states of two adjacent clamping components 33, which is beneficial to realize the continuous production of circuit boards and thus improve the production efficiency of circuit boards. In order to facilitate the synchronous driving of multiple rotating seats 32, this device is provided with a flip driver 31, which is drivenly connected to the rotating shaft 34. Multiple rotating seats 32 are arranged sequentially along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 34 and are driven and linked through the rotating shaft 34. Four clamping members 332 are arranged circumferentially on each rotary table 32, and multiple clamping members 332 located on the same side along the extension direction of the conveying channel 331 together form a set of clamping assemblies 33. Thus, the four sets of clamping assemblies 33 are arranged around the outer periphery of the rotary table 32, ensuring that after each rotation of the rotary table 32, at least one set of clamping assemblies 33 is always located in the loading area 11 and the conveying area 12, thereby ensuring the continuity and stability of the circuit board processing process.

[0039] In one embodiment, the circuit board conveying device further includes a lifting assembly, which is drivenly connected to the conveying mechanism 4 and is used to drive the conveying mechanism 4 to move up and down.

[0040] In this embodiment, to accommodate circuit boards of different sizes, a lifting assembly is used to drive the conveying mechanism 4 for lifting. The lifting assembly is configured as a cylinder, and the output end of the cylinder is connected to the conveying mechanism 4 to drive the sliding wheel 42 to lift and adjust the relative position of the sliding wheel 42 and the circuit board, making it easier for the sliding groove 41 on the sliding wheel 42 to abut against the circuit board.

[0041] This utility model also proposes a developing and etching apparatus, which includes a circuit board conveying device. The specific structure of the circuit board conveying device is as described in the above embodiments. Since this developing and etching apparatus adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought about by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be described in detail here.

[0042] The above description is merely an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structural transformations made based on the technical concept of the present utility model and the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A circuit board conveying device, applied in a developing and etching apparatus, characterized in that, The circuit board conveying device includes a machine base and a feeding mechanism, a flipping mechanism and a conveying mechanism disposed on the machine base; the developing and etching device includes a spraying mechanism; The flipping mechanism includes a flipping driver, a rotating base, and a plurality of clamping components disposed on the rotating base. The flipping driver is driven to connect to the rotating base. The plurality of clamping components are arranged circumferentially around the rotating base. Each clamping component is provided with a conveying channel and is used to clamp a circuit board. The conveying mechanism is located below the conveying channel, and the conveying mechanism is provided with a sliding groove; The flipping driver is used to drive the rotating seat to rotate, thereby causing multiple clamping components to rotate, so that the conveying channel of any one of the clamping components has a horizontal state and a vertical state. When the conveying channel of any of the clamping components is in a horizontal state, the feeding mechanism is used to convey the circuit board into the conveying channel in the horizontal state; when the conveying channel of any of the clamping components is in the vertical state, the circuit board in the conveying channel is slidably connected to the sliding groove, the spraying mechanism is used to spray etching liquid onto the circuit board in the conveying channel in the vertical state, and the conveying mechanism is used to drive the circuit board to be conveyed to an external device along the axial direction of the rotating seat.

2. The circuit board conveying device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying mechanism includes a sliding wheel with a sliding groove extending circumferentially along the sliding wheel. The sliding groove is used for sliding connection between the circuit board and the sliding wheel.

3. The circuit board conveying device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The clamping assembly includes a clamping member, which includes a first clamping arm, a second clamping arm, and a connecting plate. One end of the first clamping arm is connected to the rotating base, and the other end of the first clamping arm is connected to the connecting plate. One end of the second clamping arm is connected to the rotating base, and the other end of the second clamping arm is connected to the connecting plate. A conveying channel for storing circuit boards is formed between the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm.

4. The circuit board conveying device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, In the direction from the connecting plate toward the rotating seat, the distance between the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm gradually decreases.

5. The circuit board conveying device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The circuit board conveying device further includes a plurality of first rollers and a plurality of second rollers, wherein the plurality of first rollers are rotatably disposed on the first clamping arm and the plurality of second rollers are rotatably disposed on the second clamping arm.

6. The circuit board conveying device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, The circuit board conveying device further includes a conveying drive assembly and a mounting bracket. The mounting bracket is disposed on the machine base and located on one side of the feeding mechanism. The conveying drive assembly is disposed on the mounting bracket and is connected to the conveying mechanism. The conveying drive assembly is used to drive the conveying mechanism to rotate.

7. The circuit board conveying device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The sliding wheels are configured in multiple ways, and the multiple conveying mechanisms are arranged along the extension direction of the conveying channel.

8. The circuit board conveying device as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The clamping components are configured in four groups, and the four groups of clamping components are arranged at an angle along the circumference of the rotating seat; and / or, the flipping mechanism further includes a rotating shaft, and the rotating seats are configured in multiple ways, with the multiple rotating seats arranged along the axial direction of the rotating shaft.

9. The circuit board conveying device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, The circuit board conveying device also includes a lifting assembly, which is drivenly connected to the conveying mechanism and is used to drive the conveying mechanism to move up and down.

10. A developing and etching apparatus, characterized in that, Includes the circuit board conveying device as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.