Trenching mechanism for Cistanche deserticola cultivation
By designing a hydraulically driven trenching plow mechanism, the problem of excessive soil turning during Cistanche deserticola cultivation was solved, achieving efficient trenching, reducing backfilling work, and improving planting efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522717393.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-11-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing Cistanche deserticola planting equipment tends to turn over a large amount of soil when digging trenches, resulting in a significant amount of time being spent backfilling after planting, thus increasing the waste of labor and resources.
A trenching mechanism for planting Cistanche deserticola was designed. A hydraulic cylinder drives the connecting plate and connecting rod to rotate the trenching plow blade. Combined with the movement of the agricultural vehicle, the plow blade slowly inserts into the soil to open trenches. The length and width of the plow blade are optimized to reduce soil turning over.
It effectively reduces the amount of soil turned over, reduces the amount of backfilling work, improves planting efficiency, and saves manpower and resources.
Smart Images
Figure CN224936119U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Cistanche deserticola cultivation technology, specifically to a trenching mechanism for Cistanche deserticola cultivation. Background Technology
[0002] Cistanche deserticola, a precious traditional Chinese medicine, has extremely high medicinal and economic value. In recent years, its artificial cultivation has been promoted in desert and Gobi regions such as Inner Mongolia, Gansu, and Xinjiang. Cistanche deserticola cultivation usually adopts the parasitic cultivation method, that is, inoculating seeds or seedlings into the roots of host plants such as Haloxylon ammodendron and Tamarix chinensis, and combining it with scientific fertilization management to improve the success rate of inoculation and yield. With the development of agricultural mechanization, some regions have begun to try to introduce integrated planting machines to complete continuous operations such as ridging, sowing, and fertilization, in order to improve production efficiency and the level of planting standardization.
[0003] When using existing equipment to dig ditches in the land, the equipment often turns up a lot of soil as it moves. After planting, a lot of time is needed to backfill the soil, which seriously increases labor time and wastes manpower and resources.
[0004] Therefore, a trenching mechanism for Cistanche deserticola cultivation is proposed to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a trenching mechanism for planting Cistanche deserticola. This mechanism solves the problem that when using equipment to trench the land, a large amount of soil is often turned up during the equipment's movement. After planting, a lot of time is required for secondary backfilling of the soil, which seriously increases labor time and wastes manpower and resources.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a frame for a Cistanche deserticola planting machine is included. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the frame. A fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the frame. A ditching mechanism is provided at the bottom of the frame. The ditching mechanism includes a fixing plate, a ditching blade, and a first hinge seat. Two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame. The ditching blade is positioned between the two fixing plates, and a first hinge seat is fixedly connected to the back of the ditching blade.
[0007] Preferably, a fixed shaft is fixedly connected between the two fixed plates, and one end of the ditching plow is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed shaft.
[0008] Preferably, the length of the ditching blade is greater than 80 centimeters, and the width of the ditching blade is 5 centimeters.
[0009] Preferably, the Cistanche deserticola planting machine frame is internally equipped with a transmission mechanism, which includes a second hinge seat, a hydraulic cylinder, a third hinge seat, a connecting plate, a connecting rod, a connecting ring, and a fourth hinge seat. The second hinge seat is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame. The bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected to the inside of the second hinge seat via a shaft. The third hinge seat is fixedly connected to the inside of the Cistanche deserticola planting machine frame. The connecting plate is rotatably connected to the inside of the third hinge seat via a shaft. The connecting rod is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting plate via a shaft. The connecting ring is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod. The fourth hinge seat is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate.
[0010] Preferably, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the fourth hinge seat, and one end of the connecting rod is connected to the first hinge seat through a connecting ring.
[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the connecting ring is in contact with the outer wall of the inner rotating shaft of the first hinge seat.
[0012] Preferably, a hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the Cistanche deserticola planting machine frame, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the Cistanche deserticola planting machine frame, and auxiliary wheels are provided on the back of the Cistanche deserticola planting machine frame.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a trenching mechanism for planting Cistanche deserticola, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The hydraulic cylinder pushes the connecting plate to flatten and bend the connecting plate and connecting rod, which drives the ditching plow blade to rotate. While rotating, the Cistanche deserticola planter frame is driven by the agricultural vehicle to move. As it moves, the ditching plow blade slowly inserts into the soil by rotating, thus completing the ditching effect.
[0015] 2. The length of the ditching plow blade is greater than 80 centimeters, which ensures that an 80-centimeter trench can be dug, making it easier to plant Cistanche deserticola. The width of the ditching plow blade is 5 centimeters, which can prevent a large amount of soil from being turned up, reduce the amount of backfilling, and save more labor. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the position and structure of the first hinge seat of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the position and structure of the third hinge seat of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting plate structure of this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Cistanche deserticola planting machine frame; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Feed hopper; 4. Fixing frame; 5. Auxiliary wheel; 6. Fixing plate; 7. Trenching plow blade; 8. First hinge seat; 9. Second hinge seat; 10. Hydraulic cylinder; 11. Third hinge seat; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Connecting ring; 15. Fourth hinge seat. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Example:
[0023] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 4 The trenching mechanism for planting Cistanche deserticola in this embodiment includes a Cistanche deserticola planting machine frame 1. A mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the front side of the Cistanche deserticola planting machine frame 1. A fixing frame 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the Cistanche deserticola planting machine frame 1. A trenching mechanism is provided at the bottom of the Cistanche deserticola planting machine frame 1. The trenching mechanism includes a fixing plate 6, a trenching plow 7, and a first hinge seat 8. The fixing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the Cistanche deserticola planting machine frame 1. There are two fixing plates 6. The trenching plow 7 is located between the two fixing plates 6. The back of the trenching plow 7 is fixedly connected to the first hinge seat 8.
[0024] The Cistanche deserticola planting machine frame 1 is equipped with a transmission mechanism, which includes a second hinge seat 9, a hydraulic cylinder 10, a third hinge seat 11, a connecting plate 12, a connecting rod 13, a connecting ring 14, and a fourth hinge seat 15. The second hinge seat 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame 4. The bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder 10 is rotatably connected to the inside of the second hinge seat 9 via a shaft. The third hinge seat 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the Cistanche deserticola planting machine frame 1. The connecting plate 12 is rotatably connected to the inside of the third hinge seat 11 via a shaft. The connecting rod 13 is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting plate 12 via a shaft. The connecting ring 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 13. The fourth hinge seat 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 12.
[0025] In use, the hydraulic cylinder 10 pushes the connecting plate 12 to rotate, and the rotation of the connecting plate 12 flattens the hinged connecting plate 12 and connecting rod 13. At the same time as flattening, the ditching plow blade 7 is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates 6 through the fixed shaft. At the same time as rotating, the Cistanche deserticola planter frame 1 is driven to walk by the agricultural vehicle. At the same time as walking, the ditching plow blade 7 slowly inserts into the soil of the ground by rotating, thereby completing the ditching effect.
[0026] The length of the trenching blade 7 is greater than 80 centimeters, ensuring that an 80-centimeter trench can be dug, which is convenient for planting Cistanche deserticola. The width of the trenching blade 7 is 5 centimeters, which can prevent a large amount of soil from being turned up, reduce the amount of backfilling, and save more labor.
[0027] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 4 A fixed shaft is fixedly connected between the two fixed plates 6. One end of the ditching plow 7 is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed shaft. The length of the ditching plow 7 is greater than 80 centimeters and the width of the ditching plow 7 is 5 centimeters. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 10 is connected to the fourth hinge seat 15. One end of the connecting rod 13 is connected to the first hinge seat 8 through the connecting ring 14. The inner wall of the connecting ring 14 is in contact with the outer wall of the inner rotating shaft of the first hinge seat 8. A hopper 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the Cistanche deserticola planter frame 1. A fixed frame 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the Cistanche deserticola planter frame 1. An auxiliary wheel 5 is provided on the back of the Cistanche deserticola planter frame 1.
[0028] The working principle of the above embodiments is as follows:
[0029] In use, the hydraulic cylinder 10 pushes the connecting plate 12 to rotate, and the rotation of the connecting plate 12 flattens the hinged connecting plate 12 and connecting rod 13. At the same time as flattening, the ditching plow blade 7 is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates 6 through the fixed shaft. At the same time as rotating, the Cistanche deserticola planter frame 1 is driven to walk by the agricultural vehicle. At the same time as walking, the ditching plow blade 7 slowly inserts into the soil of the ground by rotating, thereby completing the ditching effect.
[0030] The length of the trenching blade 7 is greater than 80 centimeters, ensuring that an 80-centimeter trench can be dug, which is convenient for planting Cistanche deserticola. The width of the trenching blade 7 is 5 centimeters, which can prevent a large amount of soil from being turned up, reduce the amount of backfilling, and save more labor.
[0031] The installation, connection, or setting methods disclosed in this embodiment are all common mechanical connection methods. As long as they can achieve their beneficial effects, they can be implemented. Therefore, this embodiment will not elaborate on their specific structural composition and working principle.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A trenching mechanism for planting Cistanche deserticola, characterized in that: The machine includes a Cistanche deserticola planting machine frame (1), with a mounting plate (2) fixedly connected to the front side of the Cistanche deserticola planting machine frame (1), a fixing frame (4) fixedly connected to the top of the Cistanche deserticola planting machine frame (1), and a ditching mechanism provided at the bottom of the Cistanche deserticola planting machine frame (1). The ditching mechanism includes a fixing plate (6), a ditching plow (7), and a first hinge seat (8). The fixing plate (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the Cistanche deserticola planting machine frame (1). There are two fixing plates (6). The ditching plow (7) is located between the two fixing plates (6). The back of the ditching plow (7) is fixedly connected to the first hinge seat (8).
2. The trenching mechanism for planting Cistanche deserticola according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed shaft is fixedly connected between the two fixed plates (6), and one end of the ditching plow (7) is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed shaft.
3. The trenching mechanism for planting Cistanche deserticola according to claim 2, characterized in that: The length of the ditching plow (7) is greater than 80 centimeters, and the width of the ditching plow (7) is 5 centimeters.
4. The trenching mechanism for planting Cistanche deserticola according to claim 3, characterized in that: The Cistanche deserticola planting machine frame (1) is equipped with a transmission mechanism, which includes a second hinge seat (9), a hydraulic cylinder (10), a third hinge seat (11), a connecting plate (12), a connecting rod (13), a connecting ring (14), and a fourth hinge seat (15). The second hinge seat (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame (4). The bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder (10) is rotatably connected to the inside of the second hinge seat (9) via a shaft. The third hinge seat (11) is fixedly connected to the inside of the Cistanche deserticola planting machine frame (1). The connecting plate (12) is rotatably connected to the inside of the third hinge seat (11) via a shaft. The connecting rod (13) is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting plate (12) via a shaft. The connecting ring (14) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (13). The fourth hinge seat (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (12).
5. The trenching mechanism for planting Cistanche deserticola according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (10) is connected to the fourth hinge seat (15), and one end of the connecting rod (13) is connected to the first hinge seat (8) through the connecting ring (14).
6. The trenching mechanism for planting Cistanche deserticola according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the connecting ring (14) is in contact with the outer wall of the inner rotating shaft of the first hinge seat (8).
7. The trenching mechanism for planting Cistanche deserticola according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the Cistanche deserticola planting machine frame (1) is fixedly connected to a hopper (3), the top of the Cistanche deserticola planting machine frame (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (4), and the back of the Cistanche deserticola planting machine frame (1) is provided with auxiliary wheels (5).