A portable tree seed collection device
By adjusting the distance between the baffle bars and designing an air pump in the portable tree seed collection device, the problems of the existing device's large weight and size have been solved, achieving lightweight and efficient seed collection that can meet the needs of different tree species.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522685098.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-11-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing forest tree seed collection devices require carrying various separation components of different sizes, which increases the weight and size of the equipment and reduces its portability.
Design a convenient tree seed collection device. The spacing between the baffles can be adjusted in real time by adjusting the components. There is no need to carry multiple sets of separation parts. Seeds are collected by using an air pump and a suction head. Seeds and leaves are separated by baffles and limiting plates.
The equipment has been made lightweight and miniaturized, improving its portability for field operations. It can efficiently separate seeds and leaves and adapt to the needs of collecting tree seeds of different diameters.
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Figure CN224936174U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a collection device, specifically a convenient forest tree seed collection device, belonging to the field of forest tree seed collection technology. Background Technology
[0002] Tree seeds are the mature fruits of trees. When these fruits are planted, they can be used to propagate trees again. To better propagate trees, planters need to collect the seeds and plant them in the desired locations.
[0003] Patent CN220235467U discloses a forest tree seed collection device with impurity removal function. By setting a support block inside the collection box and using the support block to support the layered isolation part, the exhaust end of the collection device and the connection between the seed suction tube and the collection box are separated. When the extraction device is activated, the rigid end will extract the seeds from the tree. The seeds are blocked by the layered isolation part and stay in the middle of the collection box, while the leaves will enter the bottom of the collection box through the gaps between the layered isolation parts, thus achieving the effect of separating the seeds and leaves and removing impurities from the seeds.
[0004] In the above patented solutions, by setting up layered isolation sections with different spacing between various rods, the sections need to be replaced according to the diameter of the fruit during use. This results in the need to prepare layered isolation sections with different rod spacing in advance to adapt to different tree species, which increases the overall carrying weight and storage volume of the equipment and makes it less portable.
[0005] Therefore, a convenient tree seed collection device is proposed here. Utility Model Content
[0006] This invention proposes a convenient forest seed collection device that can adjust the spacing of each baffle on the separator in real time, eliminating the need to carry multiple sets of separators of different specifications, greatly reducing the weight and storage volume of the equipment, and improving the portability of field operations.
[0007] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a convenient forest tree seed collection device, including a collection box, the collection box is provided with a collection component for collecting forest tree seeds, the inner wall of the collection box is fixed with an installation frame, a separation component is provided above the installation frame, multiple baffles are installed on the separation component, and an adjustment component is provided on the separation component for adjusting the position of the baffles.
[0008] The adjustment assembly includes two placement slots on the separator, with the two ends of the stop rod located in the two placement slots respectively. Multiple mounting rods are fixed to the inner walls of the two placement slots. It also includes a limiting plate on the upper surface of the placement slots on the separator and multiple rotating rods rotatably connected to the upper surface of the separator. A locking block is fixed to the top of each rotating rod. A locking groove is provided on the limiting plate, and the locking block and the locking groove are adapted to each other and interlocked.
[0009] Furthermore, mounting holes are provided at both ends of the stop bar, and the mounting holes are inserted into the mounting rod to limit and fix the position of the stop bar.
[0010] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the separator is provided with multiple insertion holes, and the upper surface of the mounting frame is fixed with multiple insertion rods, which are inserted into the insertion holes to stably limit the separator above the mounting frame.
[0011] Furthermore, the collection component includes an air pump installed on the left side of the collection box and a corrugated pipe on the right side, with the air pump located below the separator and the corrugated pipe located above the separator. A suction head is installed at the end of the corrugated pipe away from the collection box, and a handle is installed on the outer surface of the suction head for easy holding.
[0012] The suction pump generates suction, which is then drawn out through the end of the suction tube. The seeds are blocked by the separator and remain above it, while the leaves pass through the gaps between the multiple baffles and enter the bottom of the collection box.
[0013] Furthermore, a ventilation opening is provided at the connection between the collection box and the air pump, and a baffle net is installed inside the ventilation opening to prevent the ventilation opening from being blocked by leaves. At the same time, the ventilation opening is located below the mounting frame to avoid the problem of the ventilation opening being located at the bottom of the collection box and being covered and blocked by leaves. It also includes a power supply installed on the left side of the collection box, and the power supply is connected to the air pump to provide power to the air pump.
[0014] Furthermore, the upper surface of the collection box is equipped with a lid, and the collection box is provided with buckles that engage with the lid to seal the collection box. The back of the collection box is equipped with protective cotton and a carrying strap, which allows the entire device to be carried on the back for easy operation in the forest. The carrying strap protects the back of the operator. The front of the collection box is provided with an observation window, which allows the collection status inside the collection box to be viewed.
[0015] This utility model provides a convenient forest tree seed collection device, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. This portable tree seed collection device generates suction by activating an air pump. Then, by holding the handle and aiming one end of the suction tube at the tree seeds, the seeds are collected under the action of air suction. The seeds are blocked by the baffles and remain above the separator, while the leaves pass through the gaps between the baffles and enter the bottom of the collection box, thus achieving the separation of seeds and leaves.
[0016] 2. This portable forest seed collection device allows for the collection of forest seeds of different diameters. By rotating the locking block to align it with the slot on the limiting plate, the device can be removed by pulling the limiting plate upwards, thus releasing the restriction on the stop bars. The spacing between each stop bar can then be adjusted, and any excess stop bars can be removed. Finally, the limiting plate is installed on top of the stop bars to restrict their movement, completing the installation. This eliminates the need to carry multiple sets of different sized separate parts, significantly reducing the weight and storage volume of the equipment and improving portability for field operations.
[0017] Other advantages, objectives and features of this application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious to those skilled in the art based on an examination of the following, or may be taught from practice of this application. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the data collection box in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detachable component and the mounting frame in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detachable component in this utility model; Figure 6 For the present utility model Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle; Figure 7 For the present utility model Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B.
[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures 1. Data collection box; 101. Box lid; 102. Observation window; 103. Buckle; 104. Shoulder strap; 105. Protective cotton; 106. Mounting frame; 1061. Insertion rod; 2. Adjustment component; 201. Placement slot; 202. Mounting rod; 203. Limiting plate; 204. Rotating rod; 205. Locking block; 206. Locking groove; 3. Data acquisition components; 301. Air pump; 302. Corrugated pipe; 303. Suction head; 304. Handle; 305. Power supply; 306. Barrier mesh; 4. Separator; 401. Stop bar; 4011. Mounting hole; 402. Insertion hole. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this application.
[0021] Please see Figures 1 to 7 The present invention proposes the following implementation scheme: a convenient forest tree seed collection device, including a collection box 1, a collection component 3 for collecting forest tree seeds on the collection box 1, an installation frame 106 fixed on the inner wall of the collection box 1, a separation component 4 above the installation frame 106, a plurality of baffles 401 installed on the separation component 4, and an adjustment component 2 for adjusting the position of the baffles 401 on the separation component 4.
[0022] The bottom surface of the separator 4 is provided with multiple insertion holes 402, and the upper surface of the mounting frame 106 is fixed with multiple insertion rods 1061, which are inserted into the insertion holes 402 to stably limit the separator 4 above the mounting frame 106.
[0023] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 The adjustment component 2 includes two placement slots 201 opened on the separator 4, and the two ends of the stop rod 401 are respectively located in the two placement slots 201. Multiple mounting rods 202 are fixed on the inner walls of the two placement slots 201. It also includes a limiting plate 203 set on the upper surface of the placement slots 201 on the separator 4 and multiple rotating rods 204 rotatably connected to the upper surface of the separator 4. A locking block 205 is fixed at the top of the rotating rod 204. A locking groove 206 is opened on the limiting plate 203, and the locking block 205 and the locking groove 206 are adapted to each other and interlaced.
[0024] The stop bar 401 has mounting holes 4011 at both ends, and the mounting holes 4011 are inserted into the mounting rod 202 to limit and fix the position of the stop bar 401.
[0025] When collecting tree seeds of different diameters, the locking block 205 is rotated to align with the locking slot 206 on the limiting plate 203. At this point, the limiting plate 203 can be pulled upwards to remove the locking block 401, thus releasing the restriction on the blocking rod 401. The spacing between each blocking rod 401 can then be adjusted, and any excess blocking rods 401 can be removed. Finally, the limiting plate 203 is installed above the blocking rods 401 to limit their movement, completing the installation. This eliminates the need to carry multiple sets of different-sized separation parts 4, significantly reducing the weight and storage volume of the equipment and improving portability for field operations.
[0026] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The collection component 3 includes an air pump 301 installed on the left side of the collection box 1 and a bellows 302 installed on the right side. The air pump 301 is located below the separator 4, and the bellows 302 is located above the separator 4. A suction head 303 is installed at the end of the bellows 302 away from the collection box 1. A handle 304 is installed on the outer surface of the suction head 303 to facilitate holding the suction head 303.
[0027] By activating the air pump 301 to generate suction, and then holding the handle 304 to aim one end of the straw head 303 at the tree seeds, the seeds are collected under the action of air suction. The seeds are blocked by the baffle 401 and stay above the separator 4, while the leaves will enter the bottom of the collection box 1 through the gaps of the multiple baffles 401, thus achieving the separation of seeds and leaves.
[0028] A ventilation opening is provided at the connection between the collection box 1 and the air pump 301, and a baffle net 306 is installed inside the ventilation opening to prevent the ventilation opening from being blocked by leaves. At the same time, the ventilation opening is located below the mounting frame 106 to avoid the problem of the ventilation opening being located at the bottom of the collection box 1 and being covered and blocked by leaves. It also includes a power supply 305 installed on the left side of the collection box 1, and the power supply 305 is connected to the air pump 301 to provide power to the air pump 301.
[0029] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The upper surface of the collection box 1 is equipped with a box cover 101, and the collection box 1 is provided with a buckle 103 that engages with the box cover 101 to seal the collection box 1. The back of the collection box 1 is equipped with a protective cotton 105 and a shoulder strap 104. The protective cotton 105 allows the entire device to be carried on the back for easy operation in the forest. The shoulder strap 104 protects the back of the operator. The front of the collection box 1 is provided with an observation window 102 to view the collection situation inside the collection box 1.
[0030] In use, this invention generates suction by activating the air pump 301. Then, by holding the handle 304, one end of the suction tube 303 is aligned with the tree seeds. The seeds are then extracted under the suction force. The seeds are blocked by the baffle 401 and remain above the separating element 4, while leaves pass through the gaps between the baffles 401 and enter the bottom of the collection box 1, thus separating the seeds and leaves. When collecting tree seeds of different diameters, the locking block 205 is rotated to align with the slot 206 on the limiting plate 203. Pulling the limiting plate 203 upwards removes the baffle, releasing the baffle 401. The spacing between each baffle 401 can then be adjusted, and excess baffles 401 can be removed. Finally, the limiting plate 203 is installed above the baffles 401 to limit their movement, completing the installation. This eliminates the need to carry multiple sets of separating elements 4 of different specifications, significantly reducing the weight and storage volume of the equipment and improving portability for field operations.
[0031] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A portable tree seed collection device, comprising a collection box (1), characterized in that: The collection box (1) is equipped with a collection component (3) for collecting forest tree seeds. The inner wall of the collection box (1) is fixed with an installation frame (106). A separator (4) is provided above the installation frame (106). Multiple baffles (401) are installed on the separator (4). An adjustment component (2) for adjusting the position of the baffles (401) is provided on the separator (4). The adjustment component (2) includes two placement slots (201) opened on the separator (4), and the two ends of the stop bar (401) are respectively located in the two placement slots (201). Multiple mounting rods (202) are fixed on the inner walls of the two placement slots (201). It also includes a limiting plate (203) set on the upper surface of the placement slots (201) on the separator (4) and multiple rotating rods (204) rotatably connected to the upper surface of the separator (4). A locking block (205) is fixed at the top of the rotating rod (204). A locking groove (206) is opened on the limiting plate (203), and the locking block (205) and the locking groove (206) are adapted to each other and interlocked.
2. The portable forest tree seed collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stop bar (401) has mounting holes (4011) at both ends, and the mounting holes (4011) are connected to the mounting rod (202).
3. The portable forest tree seed collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the separator (4) is provided with multiple insertion holes (402), and the upper surface of the mounting frame (106) is fixed with multiple insertion rods (1061), and the insertion rods (1061) are inserted into the insertion holes (402).
4. The portable forest tree seed collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection component (3) includes a vacuum pump (301) installed on the left side of the collection box (1) and a bellows (302) on the right side. The vacuum pump (301) is located below the separator (4), and the bellows (302) is located above the separator (4). A suction head (303) is installed at the end of the bellows (302) away from the collection box (1), and a handle (304) is installed on the outer surface of the suction head (303).
5. A convenient forest tree seed collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A ventilation opening is provided at the connection between the collection box (1) and the air pump (301), and a baffle net (306) is installed inside the ventilation opening. It also includes a power supply (305) installed on the left side of the collection box (1), and the power supply (305) is connected to the air pump (301).
6. A convenient forest tree seed collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the collection box (1) is equipped with a box cover (101), and the collection box (1) is provided with a buckle (103) that engages with the box cover (101). The back of the collection box (1) is equipped with a protective cotton (105) and a shoulder strap (104), and the front of the collection box (1) is provided with an observation window (102).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Forest tree seed collecting device with impurity removing function
CN220235467U
