A cutting propagation device for Morinda officinalis
By designing a device that includes a cultivation box, cultivation rack, cultivation container, filter plate and water storage tank, the problems of uneven irrigation and water waste in Morinda officinalis seedling cultivation were solved, and efficient irrigation and water recycling were achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522348913.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-11-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-05
AI Technical Summary
In the process of cultivating Morinda officinalis seedlings, it is difficult to ensure that the cultivation soil receives sufficient water and the aqueous solution is easily wasted. Existing devices are difficult to achieve efficient irrigation and water recycling.
A device was designed that includes a cultivation box, a cultivation rack, a cultivation container, a filter plate, a water storage tank, and an irrigation pipe. The cultivation container is irrigated in a circular manner through the irrigation pipe, impurities are filtered out by the filter plate and activated carbon plate, and the water is recycled through the return pipe.
It improves the irrigation speed and efficiency of the soil, ensures sufficient water supply, reduces water waste, and realizes the recycling of aqueous solution.
Smart Images
Figure CN224936196U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Morinda officinalis seedling cultivation technology, specifically a cutting propagation device for Morinda officinalis. Background Technology
[0002] Morinda officinalis is a traditional Chinese medicine derived from the dried root of Morinda officinalis, a plant in the Rubiaceae family. It can be harvested year-round. After washing and removing the fibrous roots, it is sun-dried until it is 60-70% dry, then gently pounded and dried completely. To ensure the survival rate of Morinda officinalis, seedling cultivation is necessary. However, there are several shortcomings in actual seedling cultivation. For example, during irrigation, it is difficult to ensure sufficient water is available in the soil. Furthermore, even when sufficient water is available, the solution drips and is wasted. Therefore, a cutting propagation device for Morinda officinalis needs to be designed. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cutting propagation device for Morinda officinalis to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cutting propagation device for Morinda officinalis, comprising a cultivation box, a cultivation rack, and a water storage tank. The cultivation box has a cultivation cavity inside, and the cultivation rack is slidably installed inside the cultivation cavity. A cultivation box is snapped onto the top of the cultivation rack, and a filter plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cultivation rack. An activated carbon plate is fixedly installed inside the filter plate. A water receiving trough is provided inside the cultivation box at the bottom of the filter plate. A water storage tank is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cultivation box. A water guide pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the water storage tank, and an irrigation pipe extending into the cultivation box is fixedly installed at one end of the water guide pipe. The water receiving trough and the water storage tank are connected by a return pipe.
[0005] By placing the cultivation box in a suitable location, and inserting the desired Morinda officinalis cuttings into the box, the propagation process is completed. After the cuttings are inserted, the cultivation rack is slid into the box, and the lighting is activated to monitor the cuttings inside. Aqueous solution is introduced into the water tank, and a water pump extracts the solution, directing it through a water pipe to the irrigation pipe. The irrigation pipe, located at the top of the box, is circular, allowing for watering of the surrounding soil. This improves the speed of watering while ensuring sufficient water for the soil itself. After irrigation, excess water in the cultivation box drips through the drain holes into the filter plate. The filter plate filters the dripping water and isolates the soil that falls with it. In conjunction with the activated carbon plate, it filters impurities from the water. The filtered water drips into the water collection tank, and the return pipe transports the filtered water from the collection tank to the storage tank, achieving water recycling and avoiding significant waste. After seedling cultivation, the cultivation rack is slid out of the cultivation box, and the filter plate can be slid out from the bottom of the rack using the sliding block, making it easy to clean the filter plate and the soil on top of the activated carbon plate.
[0006] Preferably, the cultivation chamber has a positioning groove inside, and a positioning block corresponding to the positioning groove is fixedly installed on the outside of the cultivation rack. The positioning block can slide inside the positioning groove, which can position the cultivation rack inside the cultivation box, prevent the cultivation rack from tilting inside the cultivation box, and improve the stability of the cultivation rack.
[0007] Preferably, a protective door is rotatably mounted on the front end of the incubator, and a handle is fixedly mounted on the front end of the protective door. The protective door can protect the Morinda officinalis seedlings inside the incubator, and the handle allows for easy opening and closing of the protective door.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the incubator is fixedly equipped with support legs, and the water tank is fixedly installed to the support legs via a fixing plate. The support legs support the incubator to prevent slippage, and the fixing plate supports the water tank to prevent wobbling.
[0009] Preferably, a lighting lamp is fixedly installed inside the cultivation chamber, and a drainage hole corresponding to the water collection tank is opened at the bottom of the cultivation rack. By turning on the lighting lamp, the Morinda officinalis branches inside the cultivation chamber can be cultivated, and excess aqueous solution inside the cultivation box can be dripped into the filter plate through the drainage hole.
[0010] Preferably, a support block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the culture rack, and a sliding groove is provided inside the support block. The support block can support the culture rack when it is removed, and the sliding groove facilitates the sliding operation of the filter plate.
[0011] Preferably, a sliding block is fixedly installed on the outer side of the filter plate, and a water pump is fixedly installed between the water pipe and the water storage tank. The sliding block allows the filter plate to slide out from the bottom of the cultivation rack, and the water pump allows the aqueous solution inside the water storage tank to be extracted.
[0012] Preferably, the water pipe and the incubation box are fixedly installed together by positioning buckles, and the irrigation pipe is fixedly installed to the incubation box by fixing rods. The positioning buckles can fix the water pipe to the outside of the incubation box to prevent it from falling off, and the fixing rods can fix the irrigation pipe to the inside of the incubation box to prevent it from shaking.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. By setting up a cultivation rack, cultivation box and irrigation pipe in coordination, Morinda officinalis cuttings are inserted into the cultivation box. The cultivation rack supports the cultivation box, and the irrigation pipe can be used to irrigate the cultivation box. The irrigation pipe at the top of the cultivation box is in the shape of a ring, which can irrigate the soil around Morinda officinalis. This can improve the irrigation speed of the soil around Morinda officinalis and ensure that the soil inside the cultivation box has a sufficient amount of water solution.
[0014] 2. Through the coordinated operation of the filter plate, water receiving trough, and return pipe, when excessive aqueous solution is dripped into the cultivation box through the irrigation pipe, the solution will drip down the drain hole into the filter plate. The filter plate, together with the activated carbon plate, can filter the dripping aqueous solution, isolate the soil that falls along with the aqueous solution, and filter impurities in the aqueous solution through the activated carbon plate. The filtered aqueous solution drips into the water receiving trough, and the return pipe can transport the filtered aqueous solution in the water receiving trough into the water storage tank, realizing the recycling of the aqueous solution and avoiding significant waste of the aqueous solution. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the cultivation rack of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a top view of the irrigation pipe structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a side sectional view of the cultivation rack of this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Incubation box; 101. Incubation chamber; 102. Positioning slot; 103. Protective door; 104. Handle; 105. Support leg; 2. Incubation rack; 201. Cultivation box; 202. Drainage hole; 203. Positioning block; 204. Support block; 205. Sliding slot; 3. Filter plate; 301. Activated carbon plate; 302. Sliding block; 4. Water tank; 401. Water pump; 402. Water pipe; 403. Positioning buckle; 404. Irrigation pipe; 405. Fixing rod; 406. Return pipe; 407. Fixing plate; 5. Lighting lamp; 6. Water receiving trough. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0018] Example 1 like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the present invention proposes a cutting propagation device for Morinda officinalis, including a cultivation box 1, a cultivation rack 2, and a water storage tank 4. The cultivation box 1 has a cultivation cavity 101 inside, and the cultivation rack 2 is slidably installed inside the cultivation cavity 101. A cultivation box 201 is snapped onto the top of the cultivation rack 2. A filter plate 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cultivation rack 2. An activated carbon plate 301 is fixedly installed inside the filter plate 3. A water receiving trough 6 is opened inside the cultivation box 1 at the bottom of the filter plate 3. A water storage tank 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cultivation box 1. A water guide pipe 402 is fixedly installed on one side of the water storage tank 4. An irrigation pipe 404 extending into the cultivation box 1 is fixedly installed at one end of the water guide pipe 402. The water receiving trough 6 and the water storage tank 4 are connected by a return pipe 406. The cultivation chamber 101 has a positioning groove 102 inside. The outer side of the cultivation rack 2 is fixedly installed with a positioning block 203 corresponding to the positioning groove 102. The cultivation chamber 101 has a lighting lamp 5 fixedly installed inside. The bottom of the cultivation rack 2 has a drain hole 202 corresponding to the water receiving tank 6. The outer side of the filter plate 3 is fixedly installed with a sliding block 302. A water pump 401 is fixedly installed between the water guide pipe 402 and the water storage tank 4.
[0019] The working principle of the Morinda officinalis cutting propagation device based on Embodiment 1 is as follows: by placing the cultivation box 1 in a suitable position, by sliding the cultivation rack 2 out from inside the cultivation box 1, and by inserting the Morinda officinalis branches to be propagated into the cultivation box 201, after the Morinda officinalis branches are propagated, by sliding the cultivation rack 2 into the cultivation box 1, the positioning block 203 can slide inside the positioning groove 102, which can perform the positioning operation of the cultivation rack 2 inside the cultivation box 1, which can prevent the cultivation rack 2 from tilting inside the cultivation box 1 and improve the stability of the cultivation rack 2. By activating the lighting 5, the Morinda officinalis branches inside the cultivation chamber 101 can be cultivated. By introducing an aqueous solution into the water storage tank 4, the water pump 401 can extract the aqueous solution from the water storage tank 4. The water pipe 402 can guide the aqueous solution into the irrigation pipe 404. The irrigation pipe 404 can be used to irrigate the cultivation box 201. The irrigation pipe 404 at the top of the cultivation box 201 is circular and can irrigate the soil around the Morinda officinalis. This can increase the irrigation speed of the soil around the Morinda officinalis and ensure that the soil inside the cultivation box receives a sufficient amount of aqueous solution. After irrigation by the irrigation pipe 404, excess aqueous solution inside the cultivation box 201 will drip down through the drainage hole 202 into the filter plate 3. The filter plate 3 can filter the dripping aqueous solution and isolate the soil that falls with the aqueous solution. In conjunction with the activated carbon plate 301, it can filter impurities in the aqueous solution. The filtered aqueous solution drips into the water receiving tank 6. The filtered aqueous solution in the water receiving tank 6 can be transported to the water storage tank 4 through the return pipe 406, realizing the recycling of the aqueous solution and avoiding significant waste. After the seedling cultivation is completed, the cultivation box 201 can be removed from the top of the cultivation rack 2 by sliding it out of the cultivation box 1. The filter plate 3 can be slid out from the bottom of the cultivation rack 2 by the sliding block 302, which facilitates the cleaning of the soil on the top of the filter plate 3 and the activated carbon plate 301.
[0020] Example 2 like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the present invention proposes a cutting propagation device for Morinda officinalis. Compared with Embodiment 1, this embodiment further includes: a protective door 103 rotatably installed at the front end of the cultivation box 1, a handle 104 fixedly installed at the front end of the protective door 103, a support leg 105 fixedly installed at the bottom of the cultivation box 1, a water storage tank 4 fixedly installed with the support leg 105 by a fixing plate 407, a support block 204 fixedly installed at the bottom of the cultivation rack 2, a sliding groove 205 opened inside the support block 204, a water guide pipe 402 fixedly installed between the cultivation box 1 and the water guide pipe 402 by a positioning buckle 403, and a watering pipe 404 fixedly installed between the cultivation box 1 and the watering pipe 404 by a fixing rod 405.
[0021] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 As shown, the protective door 103 protects the Morinda officinalis seedlings inside the cultivation box 1, and the handle 104 facilitates the opening and closing of the protective door 103; Figure 2 As shown, the incubator 1 is supported by the support legs 105 to prevent slippage, and the water tank 4 is supported by the fixing plate 407 to prevent wobbling; Figure 3 As shown, the support block 204 can support the culture rack 2 when it is removed, and the sliding groove 205 facilitates the sliding operation of the filter plate 3; as Figure 2 As shown, the positioning buckle 403 can fix the water pipe 402 to the outside of the incubator 1 to prevent it from falling off, and the fixing rod 405 can fix the irrigation pipe 404 to the inside of the incubator 1 to prevent it from shaking.
[0022] The above specific embodiments are merely several preferred embodiments of this utility model. Based on the technical solution of this utility model and the relevant teachings of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.
Claims
1. A cutting device for cultivating Radix Rubiae, comprising a cultivation box (1), a cultivation rack (2) and a water storage box (4), characterized in that: The cultivation box (1) has a cultivation chamber (101) inside. A cultivation rack (2) is slidably installed inside the cultivation chamber (101). A cultivation box (201) is snapped onto the top of the cultivation rack (2). A filter plate (3) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cultivation rack (2). An activated carbon plate (301) is fixedly installed inside the filter plate (3). A water receiving trough (6) is opened inside the cultivation box (1) at the bottom of the filter plate (3). A water storage tank (4) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cultivation box (1). A water guide pipe (402) is fixedly installed on one side of the water storage tank (4). An irrigation pipe (404) extending into the cultivation box (1) is fixedly installed at one end of the water guide pipe (402). The water receiving trough (6) and the water storage tank (4) are connected by a return pipe (406).
2. The device for propagating Morinda officinalis by cuttings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cultivation chamber (101) has a positioning groove (102) inside, and the cultivation rack (2) has a positioning block (203) corresponding to the positioning groove (102) fixedly installed on the outside.
3. The cutting propagation device for Morinda officinalis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The incubator (1) is rotatably mounted with a protective door (103) at its front end, and a handle (104) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the protective door (103).
4. The device for propagating Morinda officinalis by cuttings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the incubator (1) is fixedly installed with a support leg (105), and the water tank (4) is fixedly installed with the support leg (105) by a fixing plate (407).
5. The cutting propagation device for Morinda officinalis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cultivation chamber (101) is equipped with a fixed lighting lamp (5), and the bottom of the cultivation rack (2) is provided with a drainage hole (202) corresponding to the water receiving tank (6).
6. The device for propagating Morinda officinalis by cuttings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the cultivation rack (2) is fixedly installed with a support block (204), and the inside of the support block (204) is provided with a sliding groove (205).
7. The device for propagating Morinda officinalis by cuttings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding block (302) is fixedly installed on the outside of the filter plate (3), and a water pump (401) is fixedly installed between the water pipe (402) and the water storage tank (4).
8. The device for propagating Morinda officinalis by cuttings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water pipe (402) is fixedly installed between the incubation box (1) by a positioning buckle (403), and the irrigation pipe (404) is fixedly installed between the incubation box (1) by a fixing rod (405).