A portable lotus root planting and breeding box
By designing guide channels, lead screws, and motor drive systems, the problems of lotus roots being difficult to remove from lotus root cultivation boxes and fertilizers being difficult to reach the root system have been solved, enabling convenient harvesting of lotus roots and uniform application of fertilizers, thereby improving lotus root planting efficiency and fertilization effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521619695.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-11-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing lotus root cultivation boxes have a simple structure, making it difficult to remove the lotus roots from deep within the box. The roots are located at the bottom of the water, making it difficult for fertilizer to reach the roots directly during fertilization, resulting in low utilization.
A mobile lotus root planting and cultivation box was designed, which adopts a guide channel, screw, planting mesh plate and motor drive system. The screw is driven to rotate by a servo motor, and the planting mesh plate is raised and lowered to facilitate lotus root harvesting. The fertilizer is evenly distributed through a feeding pipe and stirring blade system.
This facilitates convenient harvesting of lotus roots and uniform application of fertilizer, thereby improving harvesting efficiency and fertilizer utilization.
Smart Images

Figure CN224936212U_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lotus root planting technology, and in particular to a mobile lotus root planting and breeding box. Background Technology
[0002] Lotus root is a common aquatic plant, cultivated in suitable waters or ponds. Currently, with advancements in planting technology, more and more cultivation is using breeding boxes. These boxes are convenient for modular assembly and harvesting. However, current breeding boxes still have the following problems in practical use: Current aquaculture boxes have simple structures, mostly simple boxes, which means that after planting, the lotus roots are deep in the box, making it inconvenient to take them out. At the same time, the lotus roots are at the bottom of the water, making it difficult for fertilizer to reach the lotus roots directly when fertilizing, resulting in low fertilizer utilization. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a mobile lotus root planting and breeding box, which effectively solves the deficiencies of the existing technology.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, one embodiment of this utility model provides a movable lotus root planting and cultivation box, including a planting box body. Guide channels are fixedly connected to the center of each of the two sides of the planting box body. A lead screw is rotatably connected to the center of the inner wall of each of the two guide channels, and a guide rod is fixedly connected to the center of each inner wall. A planting mesh plate is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the planting box body. Connecting ears are fixedly connected to the center of each side of the planting mesh plate. The two connecting ears are threadedly connected to the lead screw and slidably connected to the guide rod, respectively. A feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of one side of the planting box body, and a feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding pipe. A drain valve is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the other side of the planting box body. A drive motor is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom surface of the planting box body. A rotating head is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor. Several stirring blades are fixedly connected to the side of the rotating head. A servo motor is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the guide channels, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the lead screw.
[0005] Preferably, in any of the above solutions, support legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom surface of the planting box, and omnidirectional wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the four support legs. The length of the four support legs is greater than the vertical height of the drive motor.
[0006] The technical effect achieved by adopting the above solution is that the support of the support legs can prevent the drive motor from contacting the ground and prevent wear.
[0007] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the feeding hopper is connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the planting box via a feeding pipe, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the feeding hopper, with one side of the connecting plate being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the planting box.
[0008] The technical effect achieved by adopting the above solution is that the connection of the feeding hopper can be strengthened by connecting the fixing plate, thereby improving stability.
[0009] Preferably, in any of the above solutions, the length of the guide channel is adapted to the height of the planting box, the length of the lead screw is adapted to the length of the guide channel, and the size of the planting mesh plate is adapted to the size of the inner wall of the planting box.
[0010] The technical effect achieved by adopting the above solution is that the screw can drive the planting mesh plate to move upward to the opening at the top of the planting box, making it convenient to dig out the lotus root from the top.
[0011] Preferably, in any of the above schemes, the plurality of stirring blades are arranged in a radial ring array around the center of the rotating head, and the distance from the end of the plurality of stirring blades away from the rotating head to the center of the rotating head is less than half the width of the inner wall of the planting box.
[0012] The technical effect achieved by adopting the above solution is that by driving the rotating head and several stirring blades to rotate, the fertilizer can be rotated, stirred and dispersed, and interference between the stirring blades and the inner wall of the planting box is prevented when the stirring blades rotate.
[0013] This utility model has the following advantages: 1. This movable lotus root planting and breeding box supports lotus roots and planting silt through a planting mesh plate. When harvesting, the servo motor drives the lead screw to rotate, which drives the connecting ear to slide upward, thereby moving the planting mesh plate upward. This allows the planting mesh plate to rise to the opening at the top of the planting box, making it convenient to dig out the lotus roots from the top and facilitating the harvesting operation.
[0014] 2. This movable lotus root planting and breeding box can be divided into upper and lower parts by a planting mesh plate. Nutrient solution is added to the bottom of the inner wall of the planting box through the feeding hopper and feeding pipe to supplement fertilizer. This ensures that the fertilizer is at the bottom of the planting mesh plate, so that it is directly close to the bottom of the lotus root system. Moreover, the drive motor drives the rotating head and several stirring blades to rotate and disperse the fertilizer, so that the fertilizer is evenly distributed and the fertilization effect is improved. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at point AA.
[0016] In the diagram: 1-Planting box, 2-Guide channel, 3-Servo motor, 4-Screw, 5-Connecting ear, 6-Planting mesh plate, 7-Support leg, 8-Universal wheel, 9-Feeding hopper, 10-Feeding pipe, 11-Connecting fixing plate, 12-Drain valve, 13-Drive motor, 14-Rotating head, 15-Stirring blade. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the following description.
[0018] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a movable lotus root planting and breeding box includes a planting box 1. Guide channels 2 are fixedly connected to the center of both sides of the planting box 1. A lead screw 4 is rotatably connected to the center of the inner wall of the two guide channels 2, and a guide rod is fixedly connected to the center of the inner wall of the two guide channels 2. A planting mesh plate 6 is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the planting box 1. A connecting ear 5 is fixedly connected to the center of both sides of the planting mesh plate 6. The two connecting ears 5 are threaded to the lead screw 4 and slidably connected to the guide rod, respectively. A feeding pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of one side of the planting box 1. A feeding hopper 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding pipe 10. A drain valve 12 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the other side of the planting box 1. A drive motor 13 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom surface of the planting box 1. A rotating head 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 13. Several stirring blades 15 are fixedly connected to the side of the rotating head 14. A servo motor 3 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the guide channel 2. The output end of the servo motor 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the lead screw 4.
[0019] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, support legs 7 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom surface of the planting box 1, and universal wheels 8 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the four support legs 7. The length of the four support legs 7 is greater than the vertical height of the drive motor 13. The support of the support legs 7 can prevent the drive motor 13 from contacting the ground and prevent wear.
[0020] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, the feeding hopper 9 is connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the planting box 1 through the feeding pipe 10. A connecting fixing plate 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the feeding hopper 9. One side of the connecting fixing plate 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the planting box 1. The connection of the feeding hopper 9 can be strengthened by the connecting fixing plate 11, thereby improving stability.
[0021] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, the length of the guide channel 2 is adapted to the height of the planting box 1, the length of the screw 4 is adapted to the length of the guide channel 2, and the size of the planting mesh plate 6 is adapted to the size of the inner wall of the planting box 1, so that the screw 4 can drive the planting mesh plate 6 to move upward to the opening at the top of the planting box 1, making it convenient to dig out the lotus root at the top.
[0022] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, a plurality of stirring blades 15 are arranged in a radial ring array around the center of the rotating head 14. The distance from the end of the stirring blades 15 away from the rotating head 14 to the center of the rotating head 14 is less than half the width of the inner wall of the planting box 1. The rotating head 14 and the plurality of stirring blades 15 are driven to rotate by the drive motor 13, which can rotate, stir and disperse the fertilizer, and prevent the stirring blades 15 from interfering with the inner wall of the planting box 1 when rotating.
[0023] This portable lotus root planting and cultivation box requires the following steps to be used: 1) The lotus root and planting mud are supported by the planting mesh plate 6. When harvesting, the servo motor 3 drives the screw 4 to rotate, which drives the connecting ear 5 to slide upward, thereby driving the planting mesh plate 6 to move upward, so that the planting mesh plate 6 rises to the opening at the top of the planting box 1, making it convenient to dig out the lotus root at the top. 2) Nutrient solution is added to the bottom of the inner wall of the planting box 1 through the feeding hopper 9 and the feeding pipe 10 to supplement fertilizer; 3) The rotating head 14 and several stirring blades 15 are driven by the drive motor 13 to rotate, which can rotate and stir the fertilizer to make the fertilizer evenly distributed.
[0024] In summary, the planting mesh plate 6 supports the lotus root and the planting silt. During harvesting, the servo motor 3 drives the lead screw 4 to rotate, which in turn drives the connecting ear 5 to slide upward, thereby moving the planting mesh plate 6 upward. This allows the planting mesh plate 6 to rise to the opening at the top of the planting box 1, making it easier to dig out the lotus root from the top and facilitating the harvesting operation. The planting mesh plate 6 can divide the planting box 1 into upper and lower parts. Nutrient solution is then added to the bottom of the inner wall of the planting box 1 through the feeding hopper 9 and feeding pipe 10 to supplement fertilizer. This ensures that the fertilizer is at the bottom of the planting mesh plate 6, directly close to the bottom of the lotus root system. Furthermore, the drive motor 13 drives the rotating head 14 and several stirring blades 15 to rotate, which can rotate and disperse the fertilizer, making the fertilizer evenly distributed and improving the fertilization effect.
[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A portable lotus root planting and cultivation box, characterized in that: The device includes a planting box (1), with guide channels (2) fixedly connected to the center of both sides of the planting box (1). A lead screw (4) is rotatably connected to the center of the inner wall of each of the two guide channels (2), and a guide rod is fixedly connected to the center of each guide channel (2). A planting mesh plate (6) is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the planting box (1). Connecting ears (5) are fixedly connected to the center of both sides of the planting mesh plate (6). The two connecting ears (5) are threadedly connected to the lead screw (4) and slidably connected to the guide rod, respectively. A feeding pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of one side of the planting box (1). The top of the feeding pipe (10) is fixedly connected to a feeding hopper (9), the center of the bottom of the other side of the planting box (1) is fixedly connected to a drain valve (12), the center of the bottom surface of the planting box (1) is fixedly connected to a drive motor (13), the output end of the drive motor (13) is fixedly connected to a rotating head (14), the side of the rotating head (14) is fixedly connected to several stirring blades (15), the center of the top of the guide channel (2) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (3), and the output end of the servo motor (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the lead screw (4).
2. The movable lotus root planting and cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom surface of the planting box (1) are fixedly connected with support legs (7), and the bottom ends of the four support legs (7) are fixedly connected with casters (8). The length of the four support legs (7) is greater than the vertical height of the drive motor (13).
3. The movable lotus root planting and cultivation box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding hopper (9) is connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the planting box (1) through the feeding pipe (10). A connecting fixing plate (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the feeding hopper (9). One side of the connecting fixing plate (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the planting box (1).
4. The movable lotus root planting and cultivation box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The length of the guide channel (2) is adapted to the height of the planting box (1), the length of the lead screw (4) is adapted to the length of the guide channel (2), and the size of the planting mesh plate (6) is adapted to the size of the inner wall of the planting box (1).
5. The movable lotus root planting and cultivation box according to claim 4, characterized in that: Several stirring blades (15) are arranged in a radial ring array around the center of the rotating head (14), and the distance from the end of the stirring blades (15) away from the rotating head (14) to the center of the rotating head (14) is less than half the width of the inner wall of the planting box (1).
