A pumpkin planting rack

Abstract

This utility model discloses a pumpkin planting frame, relating to the field of agricultural cultivation technology. The frame includes a planting frame body with two horizontal bars. Each horizontal bar has several evenly distributed vertical bars at its bottom end. The bottom of each vertical bar is conical, and a U-shaped frame is fixedly installed at the top of the vertical bar. A first insert block is fixedly installed at the top of the U-shaped frame. A slot for engaging with the first insert block is provided at the top of the horizontal bar. This utility model utilizes a quick-release mechanism; the insertion and removal of the first insert block and slot quickly connects the middle vertical bar and horizontal bar. Combined with the elastic force of a spring, the spring drives the L-shaped insert block to automatically embed into the fixing slot of the T-shaped block and the fixing slot of the first insert block, thus achieving rapid fixing of the second connecting rod to the horizontal bar. The operation is simple, requiring no bolts, nuts, or special tools to securely fix the second connecting rod to the frame, effectively improving the efficiency of planting frame construction and retrieval.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural cultivation technology, specifically a pumpkin planting rack. Background Technology

[0002] In the process of pumpkin cultivation, in order to effectively improve the ventilation and light conditions of the plants, reduce the risk of pests and diseases, and avoid the fruit from directly contacting the soil and causing mold and rot, thereby ensuring fruit quality and increasing overall yield, planting racks have become an indispensable cultivation auxiliary equipment. Currently, the common types of planting racks on the market include triangular racks, flat racks, and A-frame racks. Among them, flat racks are widely used in large-scale planting scenarios due to their regular structure and high space utilization. However, the assembly and fixing of various components of traditional flat-layer planting racks relies heavily on bolts, nuts, and special tools, which not only makes the operation process cumbersome but also leads to low installation and disassembly efficiency. Secondly, the vertical poles are installed by inserting them into the soil individually, which is not only labor-intensive but also prone to uneven spacing and positional deviation due to manual operation, resulting in a loose overall structure and insufficient stability of the rack. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the issues of low efficiency in installing and disassembling various components and the labor-intensive process of inserting vertical poles into the soil individually, this utility model aims to provide a pumpkin planting rack.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: A pumpkin planting rack includes a planting rack body, which includes two horizontal bars. Each horizontal bar has several evenly distributed vertical bars at its bottom end. The bottom end of each vertical bar is conical. A U-shaped frame is fixedly installed at the top of each vertical bar, and an insert block is fixedly installed at the top of the U-shaped frame. A slot for cooperating with the insert block is opened through the top of each horizontal bar. Several evenly distributed connecting rods are provided between the horizontal bars. Connecting rods are provided on both sides of the top of each horizontal bar. Quick-release mechanisms are provided on both the front and rear sides of the connecting rods. The quick-release mechanism includes a mounting base, which is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame. An L-shaped insert is provided in the middle of the mounting base, and the insert is slidably connected to the U-shaped frame. Round rods are fixedly installed on both the upper and lower sides of the insert. A round rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting base. A spring is attached to the round rod. T-shaped blocks are fixedly installed at both ends of the connecting rod 2. The bottom of the T-shaped block has a fixing groove 1 that mates with the insert rod. The top of the first and last insert blocks 1 has a through groove that mates with the T-shaped block. The side of the first and last insert blocks 1 near the mounting base has a fixing groove 2 that mates with the insert rod. A sleeve is installed on the outside of the insert rod via a locking block slider. The sleeve is rotatably connected to the mounting base. A U-shaped limiting block is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the inner wall of the mounting base. The connecting rod 1 is telescopic, and the connecting rod 2 is telescopic. Insert blocks 2 are fixedly installed at both ends of each connecting rod 1 via fixing blocks. A slot 2 that mates with the connecting rod 1 is opened through the front side of the crossbar. The insert rod is slidably connected to the first and last U-shaped brackets.

[0005] Preferably, the external part of the vertical rod is provided with a linkage mechanism, which includes several evenly distributed fixed seats 1, each fixed seat 1 is fixedly connected to each vertical rod, and the fixed seats 1 are connected to each other by a scissor-type linkage. Each vertical rod is fixedly installed with a fixed seat 2, and multiple telescopic rods are fixedly installed between each adjacent fixed seat 2.

[0006] Preferably, the top of the crossbar is provided with a pin groove 1 at the position of slot 2, and the top of the plug block 2 is provided with a pin groove 2 that cooperates with pin groove 1.

[0007] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This application sets up a quick-release mechanism, and the insertion and removal of the first insert block and the first slot quickly realizes the combination between the middle vertical bar and the horizontal bar. Combined with the elastic force of the spring, the spring drives the L-shaped insert rod to automatically embed into the fixing slot one of the T-shaped block and the fixing slot two of the first insert block, thereby realizing the quick fixation between the second connecting rod and the horizontal bar. The operation is simple and does not require bolts, nuts and special tools to complete the firm fixation of the second connecting rod to the frame, which effectively improves the efficiency of planting frame construction and recycling. 2. This application sets up a linkage mechanism, with scissor-type connecting rods between the fixed seats, so that all the vertical rods form a synchronously adjustable overall structure. Combined with the limiting effect of the multi-stage telescopic rods, it solves the drawback of the traditional planting frame vertical rods being inserted into the soil individually. During operation, the spacing and verticality of all the vertical rods can be adjusted synchronously to ensure uniform spacing and avoid positional deviation caused by manual operation. Attached Figure Description

[0008] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0009] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0010] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the separate structure of slot one and plug one in this utility model.

[0011] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second insertion block in the second slot of this utility model.

[0012] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the T-shaped block and through-slot separation structure in this utility model.

[0013] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the quick-release mechanism in this utility model.

[0014] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the vertical rod and the fixed base in this utility model.

[0015] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the multi-stage telescopic rod and the fixed seat in this utility model.

[0016] Figure 8 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0017] Figure 9 This utility model Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Planting rack body; 10. Horizontal bar; 11. Vertical bar; 12. U-shaped frame; 13. Insert block one; 14. Slot one; 15. Connecting rod one; 150. Insert block two; 151. Slot two; 16. Connecting rod two; 2. Quick release mechanism; 20. Mounting base; 21. Insert rod; 22. Round rod; 23. Spring; 24. T-shaped block; 25. Fixing groove one; 26. Through groove; 27. Fixing groove two; 28. Sleeve; 29. ​​Limiting block; 3. Linkage mechanism; 30. Fixing base one; 31. Fixing base two; 32. Multi-stage telescopic rod; 4. Pin slot one; 40. Pin slot two. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Example: Figure 1-9 As shown, this utility model provides a pumpkin planting rack, including a planting rack body 1. The planting rack body 1 includes two horizontal bars 10. The bottom end of each of the two horizontal bars 10 is provided with several evenly distributed vertical bars 11. The bottom end of the vertical bars 11 is conical. A U-shaped frame 12 is fixedly installed at the top end of the vertical bars 11. An insert block 13 is fixedly installed at the top end of the U-shaped frame 12. A slot 14 for cooperating with the insert block 13 is opened through the top end of the horizontal bars 10. Several evenly distributed connecting rods 15 are provided between the horizontal bars 10. Connecting rods 2 16 are provided at the two edges of the top end of the horizontal bars 10. Quick release mechanisms 2 are provided on the front and rear sides of the connecting rods 2 16. The quick-release mechanism 2 includes a mounting base 20, which is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame 12. An L-shaped insert 21 is provided in the middle of the mounting base 20, and the insert 21 is slidably connected to the U-shaped frame 12. Round rods 22 are fixedly installed on both the upper and lower sides of the insert 21. A spring 23 that fits against the round rod 22 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting base 20. T-shaped blocks 24 are fixedly installed at both ends of the connecting rod 16. A fixing groove 25 that mates with the insert 21 is opened at the bottom of the T-shaped block 24. Through slots 26 that mate with the T-shaped block 24 are opened at the top of the first and last insert blocks 13. A fixing groove 27 for use with the insertion rod 21 is provided on one side of the mounting base 20. By setting up a quick release mechanism 2, the insertion block 13 and the slot 14 are quickly connected to form the middle vertical rod 11 and horizontal rod 10. Combined with the elastic force of the spring 23, the spring 23 drives the L-shaped insertion rod 21 to automatically embed into the fixing groove 25 of the T-shaped block 24 and the fixing groove 27 of the insertion block 13, thereby realizing the quick fixation between the connecting rod 26 and the horizontal rod 10. The operation is simple and does not require bolts, nuts and special tools to complete the firm fixation of the connecting rod 26 to the frame, which effectively improves the efficiency of planting frame construction and recycling.

[0021] The vertical pole 11 is externally equipped with a linkage mechanism 3, which includes several evenly distributed fixed seats 30. Each fixed seat 30 is fixedly connected to each vertical pole 11, and the fixed seats 30 are connected to each other via scissor-type linkages. Each vertical pole 11 is externally fixedly equipped with a second fixed seat 31, and a multi-stage telescopic rod 32 is fixedly installed between each adjacent second fixed seat 31. By setting up the linkage mechanism 3 and the scissor-type linkages between the fixed seats 30, all vertical poles 11 form a synchronously adjustable overall structure. Combined with the limiting function of the multi-stage telescopic rods 32, this solves the drawback of traditional planting rack vertical poles 11 being inserted into the soil individually. During operation, the spacing and verticality of all vertical poles 11 can be adjusted synchronously to ensure uniform spacing and avoid positional deviations caused by manual operation. The scissor-type linkages are connected to each fixed seat 30 via pins. A sleeve 28 is installed on the outside of the insertion rod 21 via a locking block slider. The sleeve 28 is rotatably connected to the mounting base 20. By setting the sleeve 28, the insertion rod 21 can both rotate and slide, thereby achieving the fixation between the T-shaped block 24, the insertion block 13, and the crossbar 10.

[0022] A U-shaped limiting block 29 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the inner wall of the mounting base 20. By setting the limiting block 29, the round rod 22 can be effectively limited after the insertion rod 21 rotates, avoiding the spring 23 from rebounding and causing the insertion rod 21 to automatically re-enter the fixing groove 1 25 and fixing groove 27, effectively avoiding the trouble of the insertion rod 21 accidentally getting stuck during the disassembly process.

[0023] Connecting rod 15 and connecting rod 2 are telescopic, allowing the width between connecting rod 15 and connecting rod 2 to be adjusted according to the size of the planting area, thus improving the adaptability of the planting frame body 1.

[0024] Each connecting rod 15 has a plug 2 150 fixedly installed at both ends by a fixing block. The front side of the crossbar 10 has a slot 2 151 that works with the connecting rod 15. By setting the plug 2 150 and the slot 2 151, the connecting rod 15 and the crossbar 10 can be quickly plugged in and out, simplifying the assembly process.

[0025] The insert 21 is slidably connected to the first and last U-shaped brackets 12.

[0026] The top of the crossbar 10 is provided with a pin groove 4 through the slot 2 151. The top of the plug block 2 150 is provided with a pin groove 40 that works with the pin groove 4. By setting the pin groove 4 and the pin groove 40, when the plug block 2 150 is inserted into the slot 2 151, the pin groove 4 and the pin groove 40 are aligned. The connection between the plug block 2 150 and the crossbar 10 can be further fixed by inserting a pin, which prevents the connecting rod 15 from falling off due to vibration or external force during use, and improves the firmness of the connection between the connecting rod 15 and the crossbar 10.

[0027] Working principle: In actual use, the spacing of the vertical rods 11 is first adjusted through the linkage mechanism 3, and the first and last vertical rods 11 are pulled at the same time. During the pulling process, the scissor-type connecting rods between the fixed seats 1 30 can be deployed synchronously, driving all the vertical rods 11 to be evenly distributed. At the same time, the multi-stage telescopic rod 32 limits and locks the spacing of the vertical rods 11 through the fixed seat 2 31 to ensure that the spacing is consistent. After all the vertical bars 11 are pulled, place the horizontal bar 10 on all the U-shaped frames 12, and insert the first insert 13 into the corresponding slot 14. After the horizontal bar 10 and the vertical bar 11 are assembled, insert the second insert 150 at both ends of the connecting rod 15 into the corresponding slot 151. Then, fix the connecting rod 15 and the horizontal bar 10 by inserting the pin into the pin slot 4 and the pin slot 40. After all the crossbars 10 and connecting rod 15 are installed, insert the T-shaped blocks 24 at both ends of connecting rod 26 into the corresponding through slots 26. Then, hold the insert rod 21 and rotate it 90 degrees to make the round rod 22 disengage from the limiting block 29. Then, under the action of the spring 23, the insert rod 21 automatically rebounds and passes through one side of the U-shaped frame 12 and is embedded in the fixing slot 27 and fixing slot 15, thereby achieving the fixation between connecting rod 26 and crossbar 10. Once the planting frame body 1 is assembled, insert the cone at the bottom of the vertical rod 11 into the soil.

[0028] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A pumpkin planting rack, comprising a planting rack body (1), characterized in that: The planting frame body (1) includes two horizontal bars (10), and each of the two horizontal bars (10) has several evenly distributed vertical bars (11) at its bottom end. The bottom end of the vertical bars (11) is conical. A U-shaped frame (12) is fixedly installed at the top of the vertical bars (11). A first insert (13) is fixedly installed at the top of the U-shaped frame (12). A slot (14) for use with the first insert (13) is opened through the top of the horizontal bar (10). Several evenly distributed connecting rods (15) are provided between the horizontal bars (10). Connecting rods (2) are provided at the two edges of the top of the horizontal bar (10). Quick release mechanisms (2) are provided on the front and rear sides of the connecting rods (2). The quick-release mechanism (2) includes a mounting base (20), which is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame (12). An L-shaped insert rod (21) is provided in the middle of the mounting base (20). The insert rod (21) is slidably connected to the U-shaped frame (12). Round rods (22) are fixedly installed on both the upper and lower sides of the insert rod (21). A spring (23) that fits against the round rod (22) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting base (20). T-shaped blocks (24) are fixedly installed at both ends of the connecting rod (26). A fixing groove (25) that works with the insert rod (21) is opened at the bottom of the T-shaped block (24). A through groove (26) that works with the T-shaped block (24) is opened at the top of the first and last insert blocks (13). A fixing groove (27) that works with the insert rod (21) is opened on the side of the first and last insert blocks (13) near the mounting base (20).

2. The pumpkin planting rack as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The vertical rod (11) is provided with a linkage mechanism (3) on its outside. The linkage mechanism (3) includes several evenly distributed fixed seats (30). Each fixed seat (30) is fixedly connected to each vertical rod (11). The fixed seats (30) are connected to each other by a scissor-type linkage. Each vertical rod (11) is fixedly installed with a fixed seat (31) on its outside. Each adjacent fixed seat (31) is fixedly installed with a multi-stage telescopic rod (32).

3. The pumpkin planting rack as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A sleeve (28) is mounted on the outside of the insertion rod (21) via a locking block slider, and the sleeve (28) is rotatably connected to the mounting base (20).

4. A pumpkin planting rack as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A U-shaped limiting block (29) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the inner wall of the mounting base (20).

5. A pumpkin planting rack as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first connecting rod (15) is telescopic, and the second connecting rod (16) is telescopic.

6. A pumpkin planting rack as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the connecting rods (15) has a plug block (150) fixedly installed at both ends by a fixing block, and a slot (151) for use with the connecting rod (15) is provided through the front side of the crossbar (10).

7. A pumpkin planting rack as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The insert (21) is slidably connected to the first and last auger (12).

8. A pumpkin planting rack as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The top of the crossbar (10) is provided with a pin slot 1 (4) at the position of slot 2 (151), and the top of the plug block 2 (150) is provided with a pin slot 2 (40) that works in conjunction with pin slot 1 (4).

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