A greening and maintenance device for mine ecological restoration

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of mine ecological restoration technology, specifically a greening and maintenance device for mine ecological restoration. It includes a base, a liquid storage tank fixedly installed on the front side of the top of the base, a battery fixedly installed on the top of the base behind the liquid storage tank, a feed pipe fixedly inserted into the top of the liquid storage tank, an adjustment component on the front of the liquid storage tank, and a spraying component on one side of the adjustment component. This greening and maintenance device for mine ecological restoration, through the coordinated use of the base, casters, battery, handle, controller, liquid storage tank, spraying component, adjustment component, visualization window, and feed pipe, utilizes the spraying and adjustment components in a mobile device to deliver maintenance liquid via a pump. A servo motor drives the adjustable and rotatable movable guide tube, expanding the spray coverage area of ​​the nozzles and improving the uniformity of agent spraying.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mine ecological restoration technology, specifically a greening and maintenance device for mine ecological restoration. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous development of the mining industry, mining activities have caused serious damage to the ecological environment, such as land desertification, soil erosion, and vegetation destruction. To restore the ecological environment of mines, ecological restoration is necessary, and greening is a crucial component. During mine greening, the planted vegetation needs maintenance, including watering, fertilizing, and spraying pesticides.

[0003] Existing greening and maintenance devices for mine ecological restoration have significant drawbacks in practical applications. Their nozzles are fixed in position, employing a point-to-point spraying method. This approach severely limits the device's maintenance effectiveness, failing to flexibly adjust to the complex terrain, vegetation distribution, and maintenance needs at different growth stages of the mine. This results in limited coverage, uneven pesticide distribution, and a lack of operational convenience, making it difficult to meet the high-efficiency and precise requirements of mine ecological restoration and greening maintenance.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a greening and maintenance device for mine ecological restoration to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a greening and maintenance device for mine ecological restoration, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A greening and maintenance device for mine ecological restoration, comprising:

[0008] A base, a liquid storage tank is fixedly installed on the front side of the top of the base, a storage battery is fixedly installed on the top of the base behind the liquid storage tank, a feed pipe is fixedly installed through the top of the liquid storage tank, an adjustment component is provided on the front of the liquid storage tank, and a spraying component is provided on one side of the adjustment component.

[0009] The spraying assembly includes a support frame fixedly installed on the front side of the top of the base. A movable guide tube is provided on one side of the support frame, and a number of nozzles are fixedly installed at equal intervals and evenly on the outer wall of the movable guide tube.

[0010] The regulating component includes a liquid outlet pipe, which is fixedly installed below the front of the liquid storage tank. One end of the liquid outlet pipe is sealed and rotatably mounted with a rotating tube, and one end of the rotating tube passes through the support frame and is fixedly connected to and communicates with the movable guide tube. A pump body is provided on the liquid outlet pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the storage tank is equipped with a stirring assembly, which includes a stirring shaft rotatably mounted inside the storage tank. Several stirring blades are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the stirring shaft. A stirring motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the storage tank, and the drive end of the stirring motor passes through the battery and extends into the storage tank, where it is fixedly connected to the top of the stirring shaft.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the components of the maintenance solution are fully mixed and more evenly distributed, thereby ensuring that the maintenance solution achieves good results in subsequent use.

[0013] Preferably, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the other side of the support frame below the rotating tube, a second gear is fixedly installed on the drive end of the servo motor, and a first gear is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating tube, and the first gear meshes with the second gear.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solutions, the rotating tube can rotate stably, and the rotation speed and angle can be precisely controlled, allowing the nozzle to flexibly adjust the spraying range and improve maintenance efficiency and effectiveness.

[0015] Preferably, the rotating tube is rotatably connected to the bearing mounted on the support frame.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solutions, the friction during rotation can be reduced, making the rotating pipe rotate more smoothly, ensuring the stable rotation of the moving guide tube and the nozzle, and improving the spraying effect and coverage of the maintenance liquid.

[0017] Preferably, a visualization window is fixedly embedded on the back of the liquid storage tank.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solutions, staff can easily observe the remaining amount and mixing status of the maintenance solution in the tank at any time, and make timely additions or adjustments to ensure the smooth progress of mine ecological restoration, greening and maintenance work.

[0019] Preferably, symmetrically distributed casters are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the base.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solutions, the greening and maintenance device for mine ecological restoration becomes more mobile and flexible, easily changing direction, facilitating maintenance operations in different terrains and locations, and improving the device's mobility and ease of use.

[0021] Preferably, a handle is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the base, and a controller is provided on the handle.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the handle on the rear top of the base makes it easy to push the device to move, and the controller on the handle allows the operator to operate and control the device at any time during the movement, thus improving the ease of use.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0024] 1. This utility model utilizes a base, casters, a battery, a handle, a controller, a storage tank, a spraying assembly, an adjusting assembly, a visual window, and a feed pipe in a coordinated manner. The spraying and adjusting assemblies operate within a mobile device, delivering the maintenance fluid via a pump. A servo motor drives the adjustable and rotatable movable guide tube, expanding the spray coverage area and improving the uniformity of agent spraying, thus meeting the efficient and precise requirements of mine ecological restoration and greening maintenance.

[0025] 2. By incorporating a stirring assembly, this invention allows the stirring motor to be activated while the curing solution is stored in the storage tank. The motor drives the stirring shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the stirring blades to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the stirring blades thoroughly stirs the curing solution in the storage tank, ensuring that the components of the curing solution are fully mixed and evenly distributed, thereby guaranteeing good performance of the curing solution in subsequent use. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram from another perspective of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the liquid storage tank in this utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0030] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Casters; 3. Battery; 4. Handle; 5. Controller; 6. Liquid storage tank; 7. Spraying assembly; 71. Support frame; 72. Movable guide tube; 73. Nozzle; 8. Adjustment assembly; 81. Rotary tube; 82. First gear; 83. Second gear; 84. Servo motor; 85. Liquid outlet pipe; 86. Pump body; 9. Stirring assembly; 91. Stirring motor; 92. Stirring shaft; 93. Stirring blades; 10. Visualization window; 11. Feed pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Example 1

[0033] Please see Figures 1-4 One embodiment provided by this utility model:

[0034] A greening and maintenance device for mine ecological restoration, comprising:

[0035] A base 1 is provided, a liquid storage tank 6 is fixedly installed on the front side of the top of the base 1, a battery 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1 behind the liquid storage tank 6, a feed pipe 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the liquid storage tank 6, an adjustment component 8 is provided on the front of the liquid storage tank 6, and a spraying component 7 is provided on one side of the adjustment component 8.

[0036] The spraying assembly 7 includes a support frame 71 fixedly installed on the front side of the top of the base 1. A movable guide tube 72 is provided on one side of the support frame 71. Several nozzles 73 are fixedly installed at equal intervals and evenly on the outer wall of the movable guide tube 72.

[0037] The regulating component 8 includes an outlet pipe 85, which is fixedly installed below the front of the storage tank 6. One end of the outlet pipe 85 is sealed and rotatably mounted with a rotating pipe 81, and one end of the rotating pipe 81 passes through the support frame 71 and is fixedly connected to and communicates with the movable guide tube 72. A pump body 86 is provided on the outlet pipe 85.

[0038] Specifically, a servo motor 84 is fixedly installed on the other side of the support frame 71 below the rotating tube 81. A second gear 83 is fixedly installed on the drive end of the servo motor 84. A first gear 82 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating tube 81, and the first gear 82 meshes with the second gear 83. The rotating tube 81 is rotatably connected to the bearing installed on the support frame 71. A visualization window 10 is fixedly embedded on the back of the liquid storage tank 6. Universal wheels 2 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the bottom of the base 1. A handle 4 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the base 1, and a controller 5 is provided on the handle 4.

[0039] Furthermore, the visualization window 10 allows for real-time observation of the liquid status within the storage tank 6; the adjustment component 8 works in conjunction with the spraying component 7, with the pump body 86 delivering the maintenance liquid through the outlet pipe 85 to the rotating pipe 81, which is then sprayed out through the movable conduit 72 from the nozzle 73. The servo motor 84 drives the rotating pipe 81 to rotate via the transmission of the second gear 83 and the first gear 82, thereby rotating the nozzle 73, expanding the spraying range and improving the uniformity of the agent; the casters 2 and handle 4 facilitate device movement, and the controller 5 facilitates operation and control, comprehensively improving the convenience and efficiency of mine ecological restoration and greening maintenance work.

[0040] Example 2

[0041] Reference Figure 3 This is the second embodiment of the present invention. Based on the previous embodiment, the storage tank 6 is provided with a stirring assembly 9. The stirring assembly 9 includes a stirring shaft 92, which is rotatably installed inside the storage tank 6. Several stirring blades 93 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the stirring shaft 92. A stirring motor 91 is fixedly installed on the top of the storage tank 6, and the driving end of the stirring motor 91 passes through the battery 3 and extends into the interior of the storage tank 6 and is fixedly connected to the top of the stirring shaft 92.

[0042] Specifically, a stirring assembly 9 is installed inside the storage tank 6. The stirring motor 91 drives the stirring shaft 92 to rotate, which in turn drives the stirring blades 93 to stir the maintenance liquid in the storage tank 6, making the maintenance liquid more uniformly mixed, thereby ensuring the subsequent use effect of the maintenance liquid and improving the quality of mine ecological restoration and greening maintenance work.

[0043] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: All electrical components mentioned in this application are externally connected to the storage battery 3 and the controller 5 during use. When using this mine ecological restoration greening maintenance device, firstly, an appropriate amount of maintenance solution is precisely added to the storage tank 6 through the feed pipe 11, and then the device is pushed to the designated working position using the handle 4. During the movement of the device, the spraying component 7 and the adjusting component 8 can be used to spray the vegetation on the side of the device with maintenance solution. The specific operation process is as follows: The pump body 86 is turned on, and the pump body 86 draws the maintenance solution from the storage tank 6 through the outlet pipe 85 and delivers it to the rotating pipe 81. The maintenance solution is guided into the movable conduit 72 through the rotating pipe 81, and finally sprayed onto the vegetation on the side of the device by the nozzle 73. During the spraying of the maintenance fluid by nozzle 73, the servo motor 84 is activated. Its drive end drives the second gear 83 to rotate. Through the meshing transmission between the second gear 83 and the first gear 82, the first gear 82 drives the rotating tube 81 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating tube 81, in turn, drives the movable guide tube 72 to rotate, which in turn causes the nozzle 73 to rotate. With the drive of the servo motor 84, the angle of the movable guide tube 72 can be flexibly adjusted, and the movable guide tube 72 can be kept in rotational dynamics. This significantly expands the spraying coverage of nozzle 73, effectively improves the uniformity of agent spraying, and fully meets the requirements of high efficiency and precision for mine ecological restoration and greening maintenance work.

[0044] During the storage of the curing solution in the storage tank 6, the stirring motor 91 can be started. Its drive end drives the stirring shaft 92 to rotate. The rotation of the stirring shaft 92 in turn drives the stirring blades 93 to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the stirring blades 93 can fully stir the curing solution in the storage tank 6, so that the components of the curing solution are fully mixed and more evenly distributed, thereby ensuring that the curing solution achieves good performance in subsequent use.

[0045] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A green maintenance device for mine ecological restoration, characterized in that, It includes: A base (1) is provided with a liquid storage tank (6) fixedly installed on the front side of the top of the base (1). A storage battery (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1) behind the liquid storage tank (6). A feed pipe (11) is fixedly inserted on the top of the liquid storage tank (6). An adjustment component (8) is provided on the front of the liquid storage tank (6). A spraying component (7) is provided on one side of the adjustment component (8). The spraying assembly (7) includes a support frame (71) fixedly installed on the front side of the top of the base (1). A movable guide tube (72) is provided on one side of the support frame (71). Several nozzles (73) are fixedly installed at equal intervals and evenly on the outer wall of the movable guide tube (72). The regulating component (8) includes an outlet pipe (85), which is fixedly installed below the front of the storage tank (6). One end of the outlet pipe (85) is sealed and rotatably mounted with a rotating pipe (81), and one end of the rotating pipe (81) passes through the support frame (71) and is fixedly connected to and communicates with the movable guide tube (72). A pump body (86) is provided on the outlet pipe (85).

2. The afforestation maintenance device for mine ecological restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage tank (6) is equipped with a stirring assembly (9), which includes a stirring shaft (92) and is rotatably mounted inside the storage tank (6). Several stirring blades (93) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the stirring shaft (92). A stirring motor (91) is fixedly mounted on the top of the storage tank (6), and the drive end of the stirring motor (91) passes through the battery (3) and extends into the storage tank (6) and is fixedly connected to the top of the stirring shaft (92).

3. The greening and maintenance device for mine ecological restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor (84) is fixedly installed on the other side of the support frame (71) below the rotating tube (81). A second gear (83) is fixedly installed on the drive end of the servo motor (84). A first gear (82) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating tube (81), and the first gear (82) meshes with the second gear (83).

4. The greening and maintenance device for mine ecological restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating tube (81) is rotatably connected to the bearing installed on the support frame (71).

5. A greening and maintenance device for mine ecological restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A visualization window (10) is fixedly installed on the back of the liquid storage tank (6).

6. The greening and maintenance device for mine ecological restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has symmetrically distributed casters (2) fixedly installed on both sides of its bottom.

7. A greening and maintenance device for mine ecological restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (4) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the base (1), and a controller (5) is provided on the handle (4).

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