An automatic water supply device for furrow sowing
By designing an automatic water replenishment device with an adjusting arm, telescopic tube, and locking structure, the problem of adjusting the depth and position of the furrowing and sowing device under different soil conditions was solved, enabling normal furrowing and backfilling operations under different soil conditions.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522666486.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-11-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing automatic water replenishment devices for furrowing and sowing cannot effectively adjust the depth of the furrowing blade and the position of the soil filling baffle when facing different soil conditions, resulting in limitations in their use.
An automatic water replenishment device was designed, comprising a mounting plate, a water tank, an adjusting arm, a connecting component, a landfill unit, and a locking structure. By adjusting the angle between the adjusting arm and the ground, adjusting the length of the telescopic pipe, and fixing it with the locking structure, the depth of the trenching blade and the position of the baffle can be flexibly adjusted.
The device achieves flexible adaptability to different soil conditions, ensuring the normal progress of trenching and backfilling, and reducing limitations in its use.
Smart Images

Figure CN224936296U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sowing technology, and in particular to an automatic water replenishment device for trench sowing. Background Technology
[0002] Compared to traditional drip irrigation and flood irrigation methods, automatic water supply devices for trenching and sowing can significantly reduce irrigation water consumption, achieving water-saving and high-efficiency results. This allows seeds to absorb enough water to germinate and emerge, and the device is also cheaper.
[0003] Automatic water replenishment devices are mostly installed on the seeder and move with it. After sowing, they open furrows to replenish water and then backfill. Due to geological differences, some soils are loose and some soils are hard and compacted. Some devices cannot adjust the depth of the furrowing blades or the position of the backfilling baffles, which limits their use.
[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided an automatic water replenishment device for trenching and sowing to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an automatic water replenishment device for trenching and sowing, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: An automatic water supply device for furrow sowing includes: a mounting plate with a water tank at its top, a water pipe fixedly connected to the outlet of the water tank, and an extension arm fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate; an adjusting arm movably mounted on the end of the extension arm away from the mounting plate, a rectangular plate fixedly connected to the end of the adjusting arm away from the extension arm, and one end of the water pipe movably passing through the adjusting arm and the rectangular plate; a connecting assembly disposed between the extension arm and the adjusting arm for adjusting the angle between the adjusting arm and the ground, the connecting assembly including a sleeve and a limiting hook; and a backfilling unit disposed above the rectangular plate for backfilling soil, the backfilling unit including a connecting rod and a baffle, with an engaging structure between the connecting rod and the rectangular plate.
[0007] According to the automatic water replenishment device for furrowing and sowing, the adjusting arm is movably engaged in the groove of the extending arm by a pin, and the end of the rectangular plate away from the adjusting arm is fixedly connected to a water outlet, which is connected to a water pipe. The bottom end of the rectangular plate is fixedly connected to a furrowing blade.
[0008] According to the automatic water replenishment device for trenching and sowing, the connecting component also includes a rectangular block, which is movably installed on the outer wall of one side of the extension arm. The sleeve is fixedly connected to the rectangular block, and a telescopic tube is threaded to the end of the sleeve away from the rectangular block.
[0009] According to the automatic water replenishment device for trenching and sowing, the end of the telescopic tube away from the sleeve is movably connected to a limit hook, and a fixed post is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the adjusting arm, and the limit hook can be movably engaged with the fixed post.
[0010] According to the automatic water replenishment device for trenching and sowing, the connecting rod is U-shaped, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle, and a guide plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle near the rectangular plate.
[0011] According to the automatic water replenishment device for trenching and sowing, two fixing plates are fixedly installed at the top of the rectangular plate, and a first hexagonal locking groove is opened through both fixing plates.
[0012] According to the automatic water replenishment device for furrowing and sowing, the locking structure includes a second hexagonal locking groove with a connecting rod at one end, and the locking structure also includes a locking post, which movably passes through the corresponding first hexagonal locking groove and second hexagonal locking groove and fixes the connecting rod between the two fixed plates with a nut.
[0013] This invention provides an automatic water replenishment device for furrow sowing. It has the following beneficial effects: (1) By setting a water tank on the mounting plate, it is easy to install the device on the agricultural machinery. By setting a connecting component between the extension arm and the adjusting arm, it is used to adjust the angle between the adjusting arm and the ground. By setting a backfilling unit, the trench dug by the trenching blade is backfilled. By setting a snap-fit structure between the connecting rod and the rectangular plate, it is easy to fix the connecting rod and adjust the inclination of the connecting rod, so as to ensure the normal backfilling of the baffle.
[0014] (2) By setting a rectangular block to be movably installed on one side of the extension arm, and a sleeve fixedly installed on the rectangular block, the end of the sleeve away from the rectangular block is threaded to the telescopic tube, which facilitates the length adjustment of the telescopic tube. A fixed stake is set on the outer wall of the adjustment arm, and the limit hook can be movably engaged with the fixed stake to limit the adjustment arm. When adjusting the angle of the adjustment arm, the telescopic tube is rotated to extend the length, which is simple and convenient.
[0015] (3) Two fixed plates are fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular plate. A first hexagonal locking groove is opened through both fixed plates. A second hexagonal locking groove is opened at one end of the connecting rod. The other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the baffle. The locking column moves through the corresponding first hexagonal locking groove and second hexagonal locking groove and the connecting rod is fixed between the two fixed plates by the nut. The connecting rod can be fixed between the two fixed plates at multiple angles to adapt to the distance between the baffle and the ground. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an automatic water replenishment device for trenching and sowing according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a right-side schematic diagram of an automatic water replenishment device for trenching and sowing according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the rectangular plate and the water outlet of an automatic water replenishment device for trenching and sowing according to this utility model. Figure 4 This is a bottom view schematic diagram of an automatic water replenishment device for trenching and sowing according to the present invention; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the connecting components of an automatic water replenishment device for trenching and sowing according to the present invention. Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the landfill unit of an automatic water replenishment device for trenching and sowing according to the present invention.
[0017] Legend: 10. Mounting plate; 11. Water tank; 12. Extension arm; 13. Adjusting arm; 14. Connecting assembly; 15. Rectangular plate; 16. Landfill unit; 17. Outlet; 18. Trenching blade; 19. Water pipe; 20. Rectangular block; 21. Sleeve; 22. Telescopic pipe; 23. Limiting hook; 24. Fixing plate; 25. Connecting rod; 26. Baffle; 27. First hexagonal locking groove; 28. Second hexagonal locking groove; 29. Locking post; 30. Guide plate. Detailed Implementation
[0018] like Figure 1-6 The image shows an automatic water supply device for furrow sowing, comprising: a mounting plate 10, a water tank 11 at the top of the mounting plate 10, a water pipe 19 fixedly connected to the outlet 17 of the water tank 11, and an extension arm 12 fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate 10; an adjusting arm 13, movably mounted on the end of the extension arm 12 away from the mounting plate 10, a rectangular plate 15 fixedly connected to the end of the adjusting arm 13 away from the extension arm 12, and one end of the water pipe 19 movably passing through the adjusting arm 13 and the rectangular plate 15; a connecting assembly 14, disposed between the extension arm 12 and the adjusting arm 13, for adjusting the angle between the adjusting arm 13 and the ground, the connecting assembly 14 including a sleeve 21 and a limiting hook 23; and a backfilling unit 16, disposed above the rectangular plate 15 for backfilling soil, the backfilling unit 16 including a connecting rod 25 and a baffle 26, with an engaging structure between the connecting rod 25 and the rectangular plate 15.
[0019] Specifically, by setting the water tank 11 on the mounting plate 10, it is easy to install the device on the agricultural machinery. By setting the connecting component 14 between the extension arm 12 and the adjusting arm 13, the angle between the adjusting arm 13 and the ground is adjusted. By setting the backfilling unit 16, the trench dug by the trenching blade 18 is backfilled. By setting the locking structure between the connecting rod 25 and the rectangular plate 15, it is easy to fix the connecting rod 25 and adjust the inclination of the connecting rod 25, so as to ensure the normal backfilling of the baffle 26.
[0020] The adjusting arm 13 is movably engaged in the groove of the extension arm 12 by a pin. The end of the rectangular plate 15 away from the adjusting arm 13 is fixedly connected to the water outlet 17, which is connected to the water pipe 19. The bottom end of the rectangular plate 15 is fixedly connected to the grooving blade 18.
[0021] Specifically, an outlet 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the rectangular plate 15 away from the adjusting arm 13. The outlet 17 is connected to the water pipe 19. The grooving blade 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the grooving blade 18. After the grooving blade 18 moves, a groove is formed. Water flows into the groove through the water pipe 19 and the outlet 17.
[0022] The connecting assembly 14 also includes a rectangular block 20, which is movably mounted on one side of the outer wall of the extension arm 12. The sleeve 21 is fixedly connected to the rectangular block 20, and a telescopic tube 22 is threadedly connected to the end of the sleeve 21 away from the rectangular block 20. A limit hook 23 is movably connected to the end of the telescopic tube 22 away from the sleeve 21. A fixing post is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the adjusting arm 13, and the limit hook 23 can be movably engaged with the fixing post.
[0023] Specifically, a rectangular block 20 is movably installed on one side of the extension arm 12, and a sleeve 21 is fixedly installed on the rectangular block 20. The end of the sleeve 21 away from the rectangular block 20 is threadedly connected to the telescopic tube 22, which facilitates the length adjustment of the telescopic tube 22. A fixing post is installed on the outer wall of the adjusting arm 13, and the limiting hook 23 can be movably engaged with the fixing post to limit the adjusting arm 13. When adjusting the angle of the adjusting arm 13, the telescopic tube 22 is rotated to extend or retract, which is simple and convenient.
[0024] The connecting rod 25 is U-shaped, and one end of the connecting rod 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle 26. A guide plate 30 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle 26 near the rectangular plate 15. Two fixing plates 24 are fixedly installed at the top of the rectangular plate 15, and each fixing plate 24 has a first hexagonal engaging groove 27. The engaging structure includes a second hexagonal engaging groove 28 with one end of the connecting rod 25. The engaging structure also includes an engaging post 29, which movably passes through the corresponding first hexagonal engaging groove 27 and second hexagonal engaging groove 28, and the connecting rod 25 is fixed between the two fixing plates 24 by a nut.
[0025] Specifically, two fixing plates 24 are fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular plate 15. Each fixing plate 24 has a first hexagonal locking groove 27. One end of the connecting rod 25 has a second hexagonal locking groove 28. The other end of the connecting rod 25 is fixedly connected to the baffle 26. The locking post 29 moves through the corresponding first hexagonal locking groove 27 and second hexagonal locking groove 28 and the connecting rod 25 is fixed between the two fixing plates 24 with a nut. The connecting rod 25 can be fixed between the two fixing plates 24 at multiple angles to adapt to the distance between the baffle 26 and the ground.
[0026] The working principle of the automatic water replenishment device for furrowing and sowing in this application is as follows: A water tank 11 is installed on the mounting plate 10 for easy installation on agricultural machinery. A connecting assembly 14 is provided between the extension arm 12 and the adjusting arm 13 to adjust the angle between the adjusting arm 13 and the ground. A backfilling unit 16 is provided to backfill the furrow dug by the furrowing blade 18. A locking structure is provided between the connecting rod 25 and the rectangular plate 15. Two fixing plates 24 are fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular plate 15. Each plate 24 has a first hexagonal locking groove 27 through it, and one end of the connecting rod 25 has a second hexagonal locking groove 28. The other end of the connecting rod 25 is fixedly connected to the baffle 26. The locking post 29 moves through the corresponding first hexagonal locking groove 27 and second hexagonal locking groove 28 and fixes the connecting rod 25 between the two fixed plates 24 with a nut. The connecting rod 25 can be fixed between the two fixed plates 24 at multiple angles to adapt to the distance between the baffle 26 and the ground and ensure the normal backfilling of the baffle 26.
[0027] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic water replenishment device for furrow seeding, characterized by, include: Mounting plate (10), the top of which is provided with a water tank (11), the outlet (17) of the water tank (11) is fixedly connected with a water pipe (19), and an extension arm (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate (10). Adjusting arm (13), the adjusting arm (13) is movably installed at the end of the extension arm (12) away from the mounting plate (10), and a rectangular plate (15) is fixedly connected to the end of the adjusting arm (13) away from the extension arm (12). One end of the water pipe (19) movably passes through the adjusting arm (13) and the rectangular plate (15). The connecting component (14) is disposed between the extension arm (12) and the adjusting arm (13) for adjusting the angle between the adjusting arm (13) and the ground. The connecting component (14) includes a sleeve (21) and a limiting hook (23). The backfill unit (16) is located above the rectangular plate (15) and is used to backfill soil. The backfill unit (16) includes a connecting rod (25) and a baffle (26). A locking structure is provided between the connecting rod (25) and the rectangular plate (15).
2. The automatic water replenishment device for furrow seeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting arm (13) is movably engaged in the groove of the extension arm (12) by a pin. The end of the rectangular plate (15) away from the adjusting arm (13) is fixedly connected to the water outlet (17), which is connected to the water pipe (19). The bottom end of the rectangular plate (15) is fixedly connected to the grooving blade (18).
3. The automatic water replenishment device for furrow planting of claim 1, wherein: The connecting assembly (14) also includes a rectangular block (20), which is movably mounted on the outer wall of one side of the extension arm (12). The sleeve (21) is fixedly connected to the rectangular block (20), and a telescopic tube (22) is threaded to the end of the sleeve (21) away from the rectangular block (20).
4. The automatic water supply device for furrow sowing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The telescopic tube (22) is movably connected to a limit hook (23) at one end away from the sleeve (21), and a fixed post is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the adjusting arm (13), and the limit hook (23) can be movably engaged with the fixed post.
5. The automatic water replenishment device for furrow sowing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (25) is U-shaped, and one end of the connecting rod (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle (26). A guide plate (30) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle (26) near the rectangular plate (15).
6. The automatic water supply device for furrow sowing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixing plates (24) are fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular plate (15), and a first hexagonal locking groove (27) is opened through the two fixing plates (24).
7. The automatic water supply device for furrow sowing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking structure includes a second hexagonal locking groove (28) with a connecting rod (25) at one end. The locking structure also includes a locking post (29). The locking post (29) moves through the corresponding first hexagonal locking groove (27) and second hexagonal locking groove (28) and fixes the connecting rod (25) between the two fixing plates (24) with a nut.
