An automatic collection and diversion channel device for cattle manure

Abstract

This utility model relates to an automatic manure collection and diversion channel device for cattle sheds, belonging to the field of manure collection technology. It includes a diversion channel with a scraper inside, and the scraper has an auxiliary scraping structure. When the scraper moves within the diversion channel to scrape manure, the auxiliary scraper, under the action of a first damping rod and a second damping rod, can better conform to the inner surface of the diversion channel. Even if a certain gap forms between the scraper and the inner surface of the diversion channel due to wear, the auxiliary scraper can still function effectively, scraping away residual manure. A wire brush further cleans the inner surface of the diversion channel, removing stubborn manure adhering to the surface, greatly improving the cleaning effect of the diversion channel. A flushing pipe sprays water to rinse the inside of the diversion channel, thoroughly washing away residual manure, further enhancing the cleaning effect and ensuring the inside of the diversion channel remains clean and tidy.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of manure collection technology, specifically to an automatic manure collection and diversion trough device for cattle sheds. Background Technology

[0002] The automatic manure collection and diversion trough device for cattle sheds is a mechanical device used in large-scale cattle farms to realize the automatic collection and diversion of manure in cattle sheds. Under set time or trigger conditions, the drive device drives the manure scraper to scrape the manure on the ground of the cattle shed into the diversion trough, and then delivers the manure to the designated location through the diversion trough.

[0003] However, after long-term use, the scraper blade and the inner surface of the existing manure diversion channel are prone to wear, which increases the gap between the scraper blade and the inner surface of the diversion channel. When scraping manure, some manure is easily left on the inner surface of the diversion channel, resulting in poor cleaning effect. Therefore, an automatic manure collection diversion channel device for cattle sheds is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an automatic manure collection and diversion channel device for cattle sheds, which has the advantage of good cleaning effect. It solves the problem that after long-term use, the scraper blade and the inner surface of the diversion channel are prone to wear, which leads to an increase in the gap between the scraper blade and the inner surface of the diversion channel. When scraping manure, some manure is easily left on the inner surface of the diversion channel, resulting in poor cleaning effect.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic collection and diversion channel device for cattle manure, comprising a diversion channel, a scraper provided in the diversion channel, and an auxiliary scraping structure provided on the scraper;

[0006] The auxiliary scraping structure includes a first damping rod and a second damping rod fixedly installed on the back of the scraper. An auxiliary scraper is fixedly installed at the output end of the first damping rod and the second damping rod. A steel wire brush is fixedly installed on the surface of the auxiliary scraper. A limiting connection component is provided between the auxiliary scraper and the scraper. A driving component is provided between the guide groove and the scraper.

[0007] Furthermore, the cross-sectional shape of the guide channel is trapezoidal, the top width of the guide channel is greater than the bottom width of the guide channel, and the scraper is adapted to the guide channel.

[0008] Furthermore, there are two auxiliary scrapers, and the number of the first damping rod and the second damping rod is the same as the number of auxiliary scrapers.

[0009] Furthermore, the scraper's sides and bottom are in contact with the inside of the guide channel, and the auxiliary scraper and the wire brush are in contact with the opposite side surface of the guide channel.

[0010] Furthermore, the limiting connection assembly includes a first connecting cylinder and a second connecting cylinder fixedly installed on the back of the scraper. Two connecting rods extending to the outside of the first and second connecting cylinders are slidably installed inside the first and second connecting cylinders, and the connecting rods are fixedly connected to the auxiliary scraper.

[0011] Furthermore, the connecting rod makes sliding contact with the first connecting cylinder and the second connecting cylinder.

[0012] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a first mounting bracket and a second mounting bracket fixedly installed on the top of the guide channel. A crossbar is rotatably installed on the inner side of both the first and second mounting brackets. A transmission wheel is fixedly installed on the surface of the crossbar. A steel wire rope is sleeved on the surface of the two transmission wheels. A connecting sleeve is fixedly installed on the surface of the steel wire rope. A moving rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the scraper. One end of the moving rod is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve. A motor is fixedly installed on the surface of the first mounting bracket. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the crossbar on the first mounting bracket.

[0013] Furthermore, two flushing pipes with uniformly spaced water spray holes are fixedly installed inside the flow channel, and the flushing pipes are located near the top of the flow channel.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] This automatic manure collection and diversion trough device for cattle sheds utilizes a system where, as the scraper moves within the trough to remove manure, an auxiliary scraper, aided by a first and second damping rod, better conforms to the inner surface of the trough. Even if a gap forms between the scraper and the trough's inner surface due to wear, the auxiliary scraper still functions effectively, removing residual manure. A wire brush further cleans the inner surface of the trough, removing stubborn manure and significantly improving cleaning efficiency. A flushing pipe sprays water to rinse the inside of the trough, thoroughly washing away any remaining manure and further enhancing cleaning effectiveness, ensuring a clean and tidy interior. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the flow guide channel of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the back of the scraper of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Guide channel; 2. Scraper; 3. First damping rod; 4. Second damping rod; 5. Auxiliary scraper; 6. Steel wire brush; 7. First connecting cylinder; 8. Second connecting cylinder; 9. Connecting rod; 10. First mounting bracket; 11. Second mounting bracket; 12. Crossbar; 13. Drive wheel; 14. Steel wire rope; 15. Connecting sleeve; 16. Moving rod; 17. Motor; 18. Flushing pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figures 1 to 3 An automatic manure collection and diversion channel device for cattle sheds in this embodiment includes a diversion channel 1, a scraper 2 inside the diversion channel 1, an auxiliary scraping structure on the scraper 2, the auxiliary scraping structure includes a first damping rod 3 and a second damping rod 4 fixedly installed on the back of the scraper 2, an auxiliary scraper 5 fixedly installed at the output end of the first damping rod 3 and the second damping rod 4, and a wire brush 6 fixedly installed on the surface of the auxiliary scraper 5.

[0022] It should be noted that the cross-sectional shape of the guide channel 1 is trapezoidal, the top width of the guide channel 1 is greater than the bottom width of the guide channel 1, the scraper 2 is adapted to the guide channel 1, there are two auxiliary scrapers 5, the number of the first damping rod 3 and the second damping rod 4 is the same as the number of auxiliary scrapers 5, the sides and bottom of the scraper 2 are in contact with the inside of the guide channel 1, and the auxiliary scraper 5 and the wire brush 6 are in contact with the opposite side surface of the inside of the guide channel 1.

[0023] A limiting connection assembly is provided between the auxiliary scraper 5 and the scraper 2. The limiting connection assembly includes a first connecting cylinder 7 and a second connecting cylinder 8 fixedly installed on the back of the scraper 2. Two connecting rods 9 are slidably installed inside the first connecting cylinder 7 and the second connecting cylinder 8 and extend to the outside of the first connecting cylinder 7 and the second connecting cylinder 8. The connecting rods 9 are fixedly connected to the auxiliary scraper 5 and slide in contact with the first connecting cylinder 7 and the second connecting cylinder 8.

[0024] A drive assembly is provided between the guide channel 1 and the scraper 2. The drive assembly includes a first mounting bracket 10 and a second mounting bracket 11 fixedly installed on the top of the guide channel 1. A crossbar 12 is rotatably installed on the inner side of both the first mounting bracket 10 and the second mounting bracket 11. A transmission wheel 13 is fixedly installed on the surface of the crossbar 12. A steel wire rope 14 is sleeved on the surface of the two transmission wheels 13. A connecting sleeve 15 is fixedly installed on the surface of the steel wire rope 14. A moving rod 16 is fixedly installed on the surface of the scraper 2. One end of the moving rod 16 is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve 15. A motor 17 is fixedly installed on the surface of the first mounting bracket 10. The output shaft of the motor 17 is fixedly connected to the crossbar 12 on the first mounting bracket 10.

[0025] The guide channel 1 has two flushing pipes 18 fixedly installed inside, each with a uniformly distributed water spray hole on its surface. The flushing pipes 18 are located near the top of the guide channel 1.

[0026] The working principle of the above embodiments is as follows:

[0027] When fecal cleaning is required, the motor 17 fixedly mounted on the first mounting frame 10 is started. The motor 17 drives the crossbar 12 on the first mounting frame 10 to rotate inside the first mounting frame 10. When the crossbar 12 on the first mounting frame 10 rotates, the transmission wheel 13 rotates accordingly. Driven by the transmission wheel 13, the wire rope 14 begins to move. As the wire rope 14 moves, the connecting sleeve 15 drives the moving rod 16 to move, thereby causing the scraper 2 to move along the length of the guide channel 1 within the guide channel 1. During the movement, the scraper... Scraper 2 initially scrapes away the feces in the guide channel 1, pushing the feces towards the outlet of the guide channel 1. During the movement of scraper 2, auxiliary scraper 5, under the action of the first damping rod 3 and the second damping rod 4, can better fit the inner surface of the guide channel 1, and perform secondary scraping of the feces that scraper 2 could not clean. At the same time, wire brush 6 scrubs the inner surface of the guide channel 1 to further remove residual feces. After scraper 2 and auxiliary scraping structure complete the scraping action, flushing pipe 18 inside the guide channel 1 starts to work. Flushing pipe 18 sprays water to flush the inner surface of the guide channel 1.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for automatic collection of manure in a cowshed, comprising a gutter (1) in which a scraper (2) is arranged, characterized in that: The scraper (2) is provided with an auxiliary scraping structure; The auxiliary scraping structure includes a first damping rod (3) and a second damping rod (4) fixedly installed on the back of the scraper (2). An auxiliary scraper (5) is fixedly installed at the output end of the first damping rod (3) and the second damping rod (4). A wire brush (6) is fixedly installed on the surface of the auxiliary scraper (5). A limiting connection component is provided between the auxiliary scraper (5) and the scraper (2). A driving component is provided between the guide groove (1) and the scraper (2).

2. The automatic collecting gutter device for cowshed excrement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the guide channel (1) is trapezoidal, the top width of the guide channel (1) is greater than the bottom width of the guide channel (1), and the scraper (2) is adapted to the guide channel (1).

3. The automatic collecting gutter device for cowshed excrement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of auxiliary scrapers (5) is two, and the number of the first damping rod (3) and the second damping rod (4) is the same as the number of auxiliary scrapers (5).

4. The automatic collecting gutter device for cowshed excrement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper (2) is in contact with the inside of the guide groove (1) on both sides and bottom, and the auxiliary scraper (5) and the wire brush (6) are in contact with the opposite side surface of the inside of the guide groove (1).

5. The automatic collecting gutter device for cowshed excrement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting connection assembly includes a first connecting cylinder (7) and a second connecting cylinder (8) fixedly installed on the back of the scraper (2). Two connecting rods (9) are slidably installed inside the first connecting cylinder (7) and the second connecting cylinder (8) and extend to the outside of the first connecting cylinder (7) and the second connecting cylinder (8). The connecting rods (9) are fixedly connected to the auxiliary scraper (5).

6. A device for automatic collection of manure in a cowshed according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting rod (9) makes sliding contact with the first connecting cylinder (7) and the second connecting cylinder (8).

7. The automatic collecting gutter device for cowshed excrement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a first mounting bracket (10) and a second mounting bracket (11) fixedly mounted on the top of the guide channel (1). A crossbar (12) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of both the first mounting bracket (10) and the second mounting bracket (11). A transmission wheel (13) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the crossbar (12). A steel wire rope (14) is sleeved on the surface of the two transmission wheels (13). A connecting sleeve (15) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the steel wire rope (14). A moving rod (16) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the scraper (2). One end of the moving rod (16) is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve (15). A motor (17) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the first mounting bracket (10). The output shaft of the motor (17) is fixedly connected to the crossbar (12) on the first mounting bracket (10).

8. The automatic collecting gutter device for cowshed excrement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide channel (1) is fixedly installed with two flushing pipes (18) with water spray holes evenly opened on the surface. The flushing pipes (18) are close to the top of the guide channel (1).

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