An electrical building block

Abstract

This utility model discloses an electrical building block, comprising: an energy module group, including several energy modules, each equipped with a power generation component for providing electrical energy; a functional module group, including several functional modules, each equipped with an electrical appliance component; a conduction module group, including several conduction modules; and a sensing module group, including several sensing modules, each equipped with a sensor component. Each of the energy modules, functional modules, conduction modules, and sensing modules is provided with a first connection module and a second connection module. The first connection module can connect to the second connection module. The first connection module includes a first magnetic attraction part and a first electrical connection part, and the second connection module includes a second magnetic attraction part and a second electrical connection part. The first magnetic attraction part and the second magnetic attraction part can cooperate with each other, and the first electrical connection part can cooperate with the second electrical connection part. This utility model, through magnetic connection, is more convenient and aesthetically pleasing than the wire assembly of traditional circuits.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrical toy technology, specifically to an electrical building block. Background Technology

[0002] With the advancement of social sciences, early childhood education has gradually gained recognition and popularity among parents. To promote children's brain development and enhance their understanding of natural science and related physics, many parents are trying to expose their children to and cultivate their knowledge of basic circuit principles and concepts from a young age. Currently, the common practice is for parents to purchase basic circuit components and equipment for their children, supplemented by relevant teaching materials and scientific experiments, to help children recognize basic circuits and to allow them to connect simple circuits themselves. This enhances children's understanding of circuits and improves their hands-on and experimental skills.

[0003] However, the existing traditional wiring circuit experiments have many inconveniences. The operation process is extremely cumbersome and complicated, the experimental circuit connections are messy and lack organization, the overall visual effect is unsatisfactory and the aesthetics are extremely low. At the same time, the organization and storage of experimental equipment is also quite troublesome, time-consuming and laborious, which brings many troubles to the teaching of physical principles and knowledge, and needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] One of the technical problems this application aims to solve is to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned related technologies and provide an electrical building block in which the modules are connected by magnetic attraction, which is more convenient and aesthetically pleasing than the traditional wire connection method and is more suitable for young children to operate and learn.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the technical problem is: an electrical building block, comprising: an energy module group, a functional module group, a conduction module group, and a sensing module group;

[0006] The energy module group includes several energy modules, each energy module is equipped with a power generation component for providing electrical energy, and each energy module is equipped with a first connection module and a second connection module;

[0007] The functional module group includes several functional modules, each functional module is equipped with an electrical appliance component, and each functional module is equipped with a first connection module and a second connection module.

[0008] The sensing module group includes several sensing modules, each sensing module is equipped with a sensor assembly, and each sensing module is equipped with a first connection module and a second connection module.

[0009] The conductive module group includes several conductive modules, and each conductive module is provided with at least one first connection module and a second connection module;

[0010] The first connection module can be connected to the second connection module. The first connection module includes a first magnetic part and a first electrical connection part. The second connection module includes a second magnetic part and a second electrical connection part. The first magnetic part can cooperate with the second magnetic part, and the first electrical connection part can cooperate with the second electrical connection part.

[0011] Preferably, the first magnetic attraction part is a convex structure and the second magnetic attraction part is a concave structure, wherein the convex structure can cooperate with the concave structure.

[0012] Preferably, the power generation assembly includes a battery element, a solar panel element, and a hand-cranked generator element.

[0013] Preferably, the electrical components include an electric fan element, a turbo fan element, an LED light element, a sound-generating element, and a motor element.

[0014] Preferably, the sensor assembly includes an ultrasonic sensor, an optical sensor, a variable resistance sensor, and a wireless signal sensor.

[0015] Preferably, the sensor assembly further includes a push-button switch and a rocker switch.

[0016] Preferably, some of the conductive modules are provided with wires.

[0017] Preferably, it also includes a drawing element and the drawing element being able to be connected to the rotating shaft of the motor element.

[0018] Preferably, it also includes a plurality of tires for assembling the trolley, the tires being able to be connected to the shaft of the motor component.

[0019] Compared with related technologies, this utility model has the following advantages: the first and second connecting modules adopt an integrated design of magnetic attraction and electrical connection. The magnetic attraction part (with a combination of convex and concave structures) enables quick alignment and physical fixation between modules, simplifying the connection operation; at the same time, the electrical connection part is automatically connected, realizing the simultaneous completion of physical and electrical connection. This "magnetic attraction equals electrical connection" method makes the assembly between modules more convenient, while improving the overall aesthetics, making it suitable for educational scenarios and young users. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the parallel structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the series structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the sensor obstacle avoidance vehicle of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the solar-powered vehicle of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the energy module of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the energy module of this utility model from another perspective;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of the functional modules of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a structural schematic diagram of the functional module of this utility model from another perspective;

[0028] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conductive module of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 10 This is a structural schematic diagram of the conductive module of this utility model from another perspective;

[0030] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sensing module of this utility model;

[0031] Figure 12 This is a structural schematic diagram of the sensing module of this utility model from another perspective;

[0032] Attached Figures: 1. First connection module; 2. Second connection module; 3. Battery component; 4. Solar panel component; 5. Hand-cranked generator component; 6. Electric fan component; 7. Turbine fan component; 8. LED light component; 9. Sound-generating component; 10. Motor component; 11. Ultrasonic sensor; 13. Push-button switch; 14. Variable resistance sensor; 17. Tire; 18. Conduction module; 19. Rocker switch. Detailed Implementation

[0033] First, those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are merely used to explain the technical principles of the embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the embodiments of this application. Those skilled in the art can make adjustments as needed to adapt to specific application scenarios.

[0034] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0035] like Figures 1-12 As shown, an electrical building block is provided, including: an energy module group, a functional module group, a conduction module group, and a sensing module group;

[0036] The energy module group includes several energy modules, each energy module is equipped with a power generation component for providing electrical energy, and each energy module is equipped with a first connection module 1 and a second connection module 2;

[0037] The functional module group includes several functional modules, each functional module is equipped with an electrical appliance component, and each functional module is equipped with a first connection module 1 and a second connection module 2.

[0038] The sensing module group includes several sensing modules, each sensing module is equipped with a sensor assembly, and each sensing module is equipped with a first connection module 1 and a second connection module 2.

[0039] The conductive module group includes a plurality of conductive modules 18, and each conductive module 18 is provided with at least one first connection module 1 and a second connection module 2;

[0040] The first connection module 1 can be connected to the second connection module 2. The first connection module 1 includes a first magnetic part and a first electrical connection part. The second connection module 2 includes a second magnetic part and a second electrical connection part. The first magnetic part can cooperate with the second magnetic part, and the first electrical connection part can cooperate with the second electrical connection part.

[0041] In this embodiment, the electrical building block includes four module groups: an energy module group, a functional module group, a conduction module group, and a sensing module group. The energy module group includes multiple independent energy modules, each equipped with a power generation component to stably output the required electrical energy. The functional module group includes functional modules for different purposes, each containing specific electrical components capable of providing diverse functions such as lighting, sound, and motion. The sensing module group includes multiple sensing modules, each equipped with a sensor component capable of sensing light and sound, and also capable of changing circuit resistance and interrupting circuit current. The conduction module group serves as a connection hub and includes multiple conduction modules 18. Several energy modules, functional modules, sensing modules, and conduction modules 18 are each equipped with a first connecting component and a second connecting component, enabling reliable connection between the first and second connecting components. The first connecting component includes a first magnetic attraction part and a first electrical connection part; the second connecting component has a second magnetic attraction part corresponding to the first magnetic attraction part and a second electrical connection part corresponding to the first electrical connection part. The system utilizes both magnetic positioning and conductive contact to ensure both rapid connection and stable electrical continuity between modules. Furthermore, the circuit's connection points are designed with an integrated magnetic adsorption and electrical connection structure, making it more convenient and aesthetically pleasing than traditional wire assembly, and more suitable for young children to operate and learn from.

[0042] Furthermore, the first magnetic attraction part is a convex structure, and the second magnetic attraction part is a concave structure, wherein the convex structure can cooperate with the concave structure.

[0043] In this embodiment, the first magnetic attraction part adopts a convex structure; correspondingly, the second magnetic attraction part adopts a concave structure, with an internal recessed space matching the convex structure. The outline dimensions of the convex structure correspond to the internal cavity dimensions of the concave structure. When the two are close together, they can achieve automatic alignment and firm adsorption under the action of magnetic force, ensuring the stability and reliability of the electrical connection.

[0044] Furthermore, the power generation assembly includes a battery element 3, a solar panel element 4, and a hand-cranked generator element 5.

[0045] In this embodiment, the power generation component includes a battery element 3 for storing electrical energy, a solar panel element 4 for converting solar energy into electrical energy, and a hand-cranked generator element 5 for generating electricity by manual cranking. The battery element 3 serves as an energy storage unit, storing the generated electrical energy; the solar panel element 4 utilizes the photovoltaic effect to directly convert solar energy into electrical energy; and the hand-cranked generator element 5 generates electricity through manual cranking, providing supplementary energy to the entire power generation system. Children can select the power generation components needed in the circuit according to their needs, increasing the playability of this electrical building block while also providing educational value regarding electrical knowledge.

[0046] Furthermore, the electrical components include an electric fan element 6, a turbo fan element 7, an LED light element 8, a sound-generating element 9, and a motor element.

[0047] In this embodiment, the electrical components include an electric fan element 6 for air circulation; a turbofan element 7 for blowing up lighter objects; an LED light element 8 for illumination; and a sound-generating element 9 for outputting various prompts or music signals. Children can choose different electrical components to connect the circuit according to their own preferences, which increases the playability of the electrical building blocks and helps children learn about physics.

[0048] Furthermore, the sensor assembly includes an ultrasonic sensor 11, an optical sensor, a variable resistance sensor 14, and a wireless signal sensor.

[0049] In this embodiment, the sensors include an ultrasonic sensor 11, an optical sensor, a variable resistance sensor 14, and a wireless signal sensor. The ultrasonic sensor 11 detects distance by emitting and receiving ultrasonic signals; the optical sensor uses the photoelectric effect or optical principles for non-contact detection; the variable resistance sensor 14 changes the voltage and current by varying the resistance value; and the wireless signal sensor can receive and transmit wireless signals for remote monitoring. This diverse sensor design allows children to choose the appropriate sensor with different functions according to the needs of different scenarios, thus meeting diverse requirements in various situations. This design not only enhances the playability of the electrical building block but also helps children better learn about physics.

[0050] Furthermore, the sensor assembly also includes a push-button switch 13 and a rocker switch 19.

[0051] In this embodiment, the push-button switch 13 controls the circuit's on / off state through a pressing operation; the rocker switch 19 utilizes the lever principle to control the circuit's on / off state through up-and-down swinging, increasing the playability of this electrical building block while also helping children learn about physics.

[0052] Furthermore, some of the conductive modules 18 are provided with wires.

[0053] In this embodiment, each of the conductive modules 18 is provided with a wire, which is made of a highly conductive material to further improve the stability and reliability of current transmission.

[0054] Furthermore, it also includes several tires 17 for assembling the trolley, the tires 17 being connected to the shaft of the motor component.

[0055] In this embodiment, the electrical building blocks also include multiple tires 17 for assembling small cars. The playability of these electrical building blocks is not limited to circuit connections; they can also be transformed into small cars with different functions. Several tires 17, in conjunction with the aforementioned functional modules, sensing modules, conduction modules 18, and energy modules, can be connected to form a sensor obstacle avoidance car and a solar-powered car. The sensor obstacle avoidance car is equipped with an ultrasonic sensor 11, and several tires 17 are connected to the shaft of a motor component. When the car is moving, if the ultrasonic sensor 11 detects an obstacle ahead, it immediately cuts off the power to the circuit, stopping the car. The solar-powered car is connected to a solar panel component 4, which similarly mounts several tires 17 on the shaft of the motor component. The solar panel component 4 converts sunlight into electrical energy to power the car, propelling it forward. This design, where the modules can be assembled into a small car, further enhances the playability of the electrical building blocks and also improves children's hands-on skills.

[0056] When connecting the modules of this electrical building block set, children can freely assemble one or more modules from the energy module group, functional module group, conduction module group (18 groups), and sensor module group according to their preferences. The connection between two modules is achieved through a first magnetic attraction part connecting to the second magnetic attraction part of another module, and an electrical connection through a first electrical connection part connecting to the second electrical connection part of another module. This integrated "magnetic attraction-electrical connection" design makes the assembly of the modules more convenient and aesthetically pleasing, making it more suitable for young children's learning and operation. Furthermore, similar to traditional circuit experiments, this electrical building block set can also achieve parallel and series circuit connections. Meanwhile, to increase playability, compared to monotonous circuits, this electrical building block set also includes several tires (17), allowing for the assembly of various functional vehicles, enhancing its entertainment value.

[0057] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An electrical building block, characterized in that, include: Energy module group, functional module group, conduction module group and sensing module group; The energy module group includes several energy modules, each energy module is equipped with a power generation component for providing electrical energy, and each energy module is equipped with a first connection module and a second connection module; The functional module group includes several functional modules, each functional module is equipped with an electrical appliance component, and each functional module is equipped with a first connection module and a second connection module. The sensing module group includes several sensing modules, each sensing module is equipped with a sensor assembly, and each sensing module is equipped with a first connection module and a second connection module. The conductive module group includes several conductive modules, and each conductive module is provided with at least one first connection module and a second connection module; The first connection module can be connected to the second connection module. The first connection module includes a first magnetic part and a first electrical connection part. The second connection module includes a second magnetic part and a second electrical connection part. The first magnetic part can cooperate with the second magnetic part, and the first electrical connection part can cooperate with the second electrical connection part.

2. An electrical building block according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first magnetic attraction part is a convex structure, and the second magnetic attraction part is a concave structure, wherein the convex structure can cooperate with the concave structure.

3. An electrical building block according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power generation components include battery components, solar panel components, and hand-cranked generator components.

4. An electrical building block according to claim 1, characterized in that, The electrical components include electric fan components, turbofan components, LED light components, sound-generating components, and motor components.

5. An electrical building block according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sensor assembly includes an ultrasonic sensor, an optical sensor, a variable resistance sensor, and a wireless signal sensor.

6. An electrical building block according to claim 5, characterized in that, The sensor assembly also includes push-button switches and rocker switches.

7. An electrical building block according to claim 1, characterized in that, Several of the aforementioned conductive modules contain wires.

8. An electrical building block according to claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes several tires for assembling the trolley, the tires being able to connect to the shaft of the motor component.

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