Anti-icing steel strand and wire drawing machine
By installing a cleaning and filtration device at the discharge end of the wire drawing machine, the problem of equipment damage caused by impurities on the surface of raw materials is solved, and the cleaning treatment of raw materials and the recycling of wastewater are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522616463.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-11-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-10
AI Technical Summary
During the processing of existing wire drawing machines, the surface of the raw materials becomes contaminated with lubricant and debris, which can damage subsequent equipment.
A cleaning device is installed at the discharge end of the wire drawing machine, including a water storage tank, a water guide ring, a water spray pipe, a sponge strip, and a drive motor. The device cleans impurities on the surface of the raw materials by spraying water and wiping components, and filters impurities in the wastewater by a filtration device.
It effectively cleans impurities from the surface of raw materials, preventing them from entering the next process, reducing the risk of damage to subsequent equipment, and facilitating the reuse of wastewater.
Smart Images

Figure CN224938696U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of anti-icing steel strand production technology, and in particular to anti-icing steel strand and a wire drawing machine for its production. Background Technology
[0002] Anti-icing steel strand is a special type of steel strand improved to address the icing hazards of steel strands in scenarios such as power transmission lines. The wire drawing machine is the core equipment used in its production process to draw steel wire rods into single wires of the required specifications. The wire drawing machine is a core piece of equipment in the field of metal wire production. Its core function is to use a cold drawing process to squeeze and draw coarse metal billets through the die holes of a drawing die at room temperature, gradually reducing the cross-sectional diameter to obtain fine metal wires that meet the preset specifications. At the same time, the plastic deformation during the drawing process improves the strength, hardness, and surface finish of the wire, providing qualified billets for subsequent stranding, braiding, electroplating, heat treatment, and other processes.
[0003] When workers need to produce steel strands, they place the raw materials on the wire drawing machine so that the machine can process them. However, existing wire drawing machines cause the surface of the raw materials to be contaminated with a large amount of lubricant and debris during operation. This causes the raw materials to carry impurities into the next process, which in turn leads to damage to subsequent equipment when processing the raw materials. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem that subsequent equipment may be damaged when processing raw materials in the prior art, and to propose an anti-icing steel strand and a wire drawing machine.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: an anti-icing steel strand and a wire drawing machine, including a processing machine. The surface of the processing machine is provided with a protective cover. A cleaning device is provided at the discharge end of the processing machine. The cleaning device includes a water storage tank, which is fixedly connected to the discharge end of the processing machine. Two water guide rings are provided inside the water storage tank. One of the water guide rings is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank. Four water spray pipes are fixedly connected between the two water guide rings. Two water spray pipes have water distribution pipes fixedly connected to their surfaces. The water distribution pipes are fixedly connected to the surface of the water storage tank. A main pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water distribution pipe, and the main pipe is located above the water storage tank. An external connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the main pipe. A wiping assembly is provided inside the water storage tank. The wiping assembly includes a sliding plate, a sponge strip, a drive motor, and a bidirectional lead screw. Two sliding plates are slidably connected inside the water storage tank. Sponge strips are fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding plates. The sliding plates can cooperate with the water storage tank to guide the sliding plates. The external connecting pipe can be connected to an external water injection machine.
[0006] Preferably, a bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected to the surface of the water storage tank. The bidirectional lead screw is internally threaded to the slide plate. A drive motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water storage tank. The drive end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the bidirectional lead screw. The bidirectional lead screw can cooperate with the water storage tank, the drive motor, and the slide plate to adjust the slide plate to move the sponge strips closer together.
[0007] Preferably, a filtration device is provided on one side of the water storage tank. The filtration device includes a filter screen, which is placed inside the water storage tank. A handle is fixedly connected to one side of the filter screen. The filter screen can cooperate with the water storage tank to filter impurities in the cleaning wastewater.
[0008] Preferably, a support block is fixedly connected to one side of the filter screen, the support block is placed on the surface of the water storage tank, a limit block is inserted and connected inside the support block, the limit block is threadedly connected to the inside of the water storage tank, the support block can cooperate with the filter screen to achieve the purpose of fixing the support block, and the support block can cooperate with the limit block to achieve the purpose of restricting the support block.
[0009] Preferably, it includes a semi-conductive PE layer, and a steel core layer is installed inside the semi-conductive PE layer. The semi-conductive PE layer can cooperate with the steel core layer to achieve the function of preventing icing.
[0010] Preferably, the thickness of the semi-conductive PE layer is not less than 0.5 cm, and the semi-conductive PE layer has the function of preventing icing.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. In this utility model, by setting up a cleaning device, when workers need to clean raw materials, they inject water into the external water supply pipe through an external water injection machine. The external water supply pipe guides the cleaning water into the main pipe, the main pipe guides the cleaning water into the distribution pipe, and the distribution pipe disperses the cleaning water into two spray pipes. The spray pipes guide the cleaning water into the guide rings at both ends, and the guide rings guide the cleaning water into the other two spray pipes. The four spray pipes spray the cleaning water onto the raw materials, washing away impurities on the surface of the raw materials. The wastewater flows to the bottom of the storage tank, and the recovery pipe collects the wastewater. The drive motor is started, and the drive motor drives the bidirectional lead screw. The bidirectional lead screw adjusts two sliding plates, and the two sliding plates drive the sponge strips. The sponge strips move closer to each other and come into contact with the raw materials, wiping away the water stains on the surface of the raw materials. By setting up a cleaning device, the raw materials can be effectively cleaned, preventing the raw materials from carrying impurities into the next process, thereby reducing the problem of damage to subsequent equipment when processing raw materials.
[0012] 2. In this utility model, by setting up a filtration device, when the worker needs to filter wastewater, the worker inserts the filter screen into the water storage tank. The filter screen drives the support block to abut against the water storage tank. The worker inserts the limiting block into the support block and rotates the limiting block. The limiting block is threadedly connected to the hole groove on the surface of the water storage tank. When the wastewater flows to the filter screen, the wastewater passes through the filter screen, and impurities remain on the filter screen. By setting up a filtration device, the wastewater can be effectively filtered, avoiding impurities from affecting the recycling of wastewater, which in turn facilitates the worker's wastewater recycling. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the anti-icing steel strand and the wire drawing machine for this utility model is provided. Figure 2 This utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of the anti-icing steel strand and the cleaning device for the wire drawing machine; Figure 3 This utility model proposes an anti-icing steel strand and a wire drawing machine for its production. Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle; Figure 4 This utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of an anti-icing steel strand and a filtration device for a wire drawing machine. Figure 5 This utility model proposes an anti-icing steel strand and a wire drawing machine for its production. Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point B Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the steel strand structure to prevent icing.
[0014] Legend: 1. Processing machine; 2. Protective cover; 3. Cleaning device; 31. Recovery pipe; 32. Main pipe; 33. Distribution pipe; 34. Water guide ring; 35. Spray pipe; 36. Sponge strip; 37. Slide plate; 38. Water storage tank; 39. Drive motor; 310. Two-way lead screw; 311. External pipe; 4. Filter device; 41. Support block; 42. Handle; 43. Limiting block; 44. Filter screen; 5. Semi-conductive PE layer; 6. Steel core layer. Detailed Implementation
[0015] Please see Figures 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: anti-icing steel strand and a wire drawing machine, including a processing machine 1, a protective cover 2 on the surface of the processing machine 1, and a cleaning device 3 at the discharge end of the processing machine 1.
[0016] The specific setup and function of the cleaning device 3 and the filter device 4 will be described in detail below.
[0017] In this embodiment: the cleaning device 3 includes a water storage tank 38, which is fixedly connected to the discharge end of the processing machine 1. The water storage tank 38 is provided with two water guide rings 34 inside, one of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank 38. Four water spray pipes 35 are fixedly connected between the two water guide rings 34. Water distribution pipes 33 are fixedly connected to the surface of the two water spray pipes 35. The water distribution pipes 33 are fixedly connected to the surface of the water storage tank 38. A main pipe 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the water distribution pipe 33. The main pipe 32 is located above the water storage tank 38. An outer pipe 311 is fixedly connected to one end of the main pipe 32. A wiping assembly is provided inside the water storage tank 38. The wiping assembly includes a sliding plate 37, a sponge strip 36, a drive motor 39, and a bidirectional lead screw 310.
[0018] Specifically, the water storage tank 38 has two sliding plates 37 inside, and a sponge strip 36 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding plate 37. The sliding plate 37 can cooperate with the water storage tank 38 to guide the sliding plate 37 to slide. The external pipe 311 can be connected to an external water injection machine.
[0019] Specifically, a bidirectional lead screw 310 is rotatably connected to the surface of the water storage tank 38. The bidirectional lead screw 310 is internally threaded to the slide plate 37. A drive motor 39 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water storage tank 38. The drive end of the drive motor 39 is fixedly connected to the top end of the bidirectional lead screw 310.
[0020] In this embodiment, the bidirectional lead screw 310 can cooperate with the water storage tank 38, the drive motor 39, and the slide plate 37 to adjust the slide plate 37 to drive the sponge strips 36 closer to each other.
[0021] In this embodiment: a filter device 4 is provided on one side of the water storage tank 38. The filter device 4 includes a filter screen 44, which is placed inside the water storage tank 38. A handle 42 is fixedly connected to one side of the filter screen 44. The filter screen 44 can cooperate with the water storage tank 38 to achieve the purpose of filtering impurities in the cleaning wastewater.
[0022] Specifically, a support block 41 is fixedly connected to one side of the filter screen 44. The support block 41 is placed on the surface of the water storage tank 38. A limit block 43 is inserted and connected inside the support block 41. The limit block 43 is threadedly connected to the inside of the water storage tank 38.
[0023] In this embodiment: the support block 41 can cooperate with the filter screen 44 to fix the support block 41, and the support block 41 can cooperate with the limiting block 43 to restrict the support block 41.
[0024] Specifically, it includes a semi-conductive PE layer 5, inside which a steel core layer 6 is installed. The semi-conductive PE layer 5 can work in conjunction with the steel core layer 6 to achieve the function of preventing icing.
[0025] Specifically, the thickness of the semiconductive PE layer 5 is not less than 0.5 cm.
[0026] In this embodiment, the semi-conductive PE layer 5 has an anti-icing function.
[0027] Working principle: By setting up the cleaning device 3, when the worker needs to clean the raw materials, the worker injects water into the external water inlet 311 through the external water inlet 311. The external water inlet 311 guides the cleaning water into the main pipe 32, the main pipe 32 guides the cleaning water into the distribution pipe 33, the distribution pipe 33 disperses the cleaning water into two spray pipes 35, the spray pipes 35 guide the cleaning water into the guide rings 34 at both ends, the guide rings 34 guide the cleaning water into the other two spray pipes 35, the four spray pipes 35 spray the cleaning water onto the raw materials, the impurities on the surface of the raw materials are washed away, the wastewater flows to the bottom of the water storage tank 38, the recovery pipe 31 recovers the wastewater, the drive motor 39 is started, the drive motor 39 drives the bidirectional lead screw 310, the bidirectional lead screw 310 adjusts the two slide plates 37, the two slide plates 37 drive the sponge strips 36, the sponge strips 36 move closer to each other, the two sponges When strip 36 comes into contact with the raw material, the water stains on the surface of the raw material are wiped away. By setting up the cleaning device 3, the raw material can be effectively cleaned, preventing the raw material from carrying impurities into the next process, thereby reducing the problem of damage to subsequent equipment when processing raw materials. In addition, by setting up the filtration device 4, when the worker needs to filter wastewater, the worker inserts the filter screen 44 into the water storage tank 38. The filter screen 44 drives the support block 41 to abut against the water storage tank 38. The worker inserts the limiting block 43 into the support block 41 and rotates the limiting block 43. The limiting block 43 is threadedly connected to the groove on the surface of the water storage tank 38. When the wastewater flows to the filter screen 44, the wastewater passes through the filter screen 44, and the impurities remain on the filter screen 44. By setting up the filtration device 4, the wastewater can be effectively filtered, preventing impurities from affecting the recycling of wastewater, thereby facilitating the worker to recycle wastewater.
Claims
1. A wire strand production wire drawing machine comprising a processing machine (1), characterized in that: The surface of the processing machine (1) is provided with a protective cover (2); The discharge end of the processing machine (1) is provided with a cleaning device (3), the cleaning device (3) includes a water storage tank (38), and the water storage tank (38) is fixedly connected to the discharge end of the processing machine (1). The water storage tank (38) is provided with two water guide rings (34) inside. One of the water guide rings (34) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank (38). Four water spray pipes (35) are fixedly connected between the two water guide rings (34). A water distribution pipe (33) is fixedly connected to the surface of the two water spray pipes (35). The water distribution pipe (33) is fixedly connected to the surface of the water storage tank (38). A main pipe (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the water distribution pipe (33). The main pipe (32) is located above the water storage tank (38). An outer pipe (311) is fixedly connected to one end of the main pipe (32). A wiping assembly is provided inside the water storage tank (38). The wiping assembly includes a sliding plate (37), a sponge strip (36), a drive motor (39), and a two-way lead screw (310).
2. A steel strand production wire drawing machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage tank (38) has two sliding plates (37) inside, and the surface of the sliding plates (37) is fixedly connected with sponge strips (36).
3. A steel strand production wire drawing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the water storage tank (38) is rotatably connected to a bidirectional lead screw (310), which is threadedly connected to the inside of the slide plate (37). A drive motor (39) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water storage tank (38), and the drive end of the drive motor (39) is fixedly connected to the top end of the bidirectional lead screw (310).
4. A steel strand production wire drawing machine as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A filter device (4) is provided on one side of the water storage tank (38). The filter device (4) includes a filter screen (44), which is placed inside the water storage tank (38). A handle (42) is fixedly connected to one side of the filter screen (44).
5. The steel strand production drawing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support block (41) is fixedly connected to one side of the filter screen (44). The support block (41) is placed on the surface of the water storage tank (38). A limit block (43) is inserted and connected inside the support block (41). The limit block (43) is threadedly connected to the inside of the water storage tank (38).
6. Ice shielded steel strand, characterized in that: It includes a semi-conductive PE layer (5), and a steel core layer (6) is installed inside the semi-conductive PE layer (5).
7. The ice-phobicbing steel strand of claim 6, wherein: The thickness of the semiconductive PE layer (5) is not less than 0.5 cm.
