A pipe cleaning device
By designing a motor-driven cleaning component and a walking mechanism with adjustable roller spacing, the problems of low cleaning efficiency and water waste in pipe cleaning are solved, achieving adaptability to multiple pipe diameters and stable cleaning results, and simplifying the cleaning process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521764563.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-11-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies for pipe cleaning suffer from low cleaning efficiency, water waste, and poor compatibility of cleaning tools, especially in pipes of different diameters, where effective cleaning is difficult and the process is cumbersome.
A pipe cleaning device has been designed, including a motor-driven cleaning component and a walking mechanism with adjustable roller spacing. It can adapt to pipes of different diameters, clean the inner wall through friction components and stably support itself in the pipe, reducing the frequency of brush head replacement, improving cleaning efficiency and reducing water waste.
It improves cleaning effectiveness and efficiency, reduces water waste, simplifies the cleaning process, adapts to the cleaning needs of pipes with different diameters, and ensures the stability and positioning accuracy of the cleaning components.
Smart Images

Figure CN224938749U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pipeline cleaning technology, specifically to a pipeline cleaning device. Background Technology
[0002] Pipeline cleaning is an important maintenance task that involves ensuring the normal operation of the pipeline system and protecting the safety of users. The specific methods and precautions for cleaning vary depending on the pipeline system. Whether it is a deep-sea oil and gas pipeline, a carbon dioxide transmission pipeline, or a pipeline for daily life facilities, it is necessary to strictly abide by the relevant safety operating procedures, adopt appropriate technologies and equipment, ensure the safety of personnel, and ensure the normal operation of the pipeline system.
[0003] There are two main cleaning methods for vertically installed pipes: one is to use pressurized water to flush, and the other is to use a cylindrical cleaning brush for rotary cleaning. If the first method is used, high-pressure water is poured into the pipe from one end and then discharged at high speed from the other end to flush the inner wall. However, as the usage time increases, the adhesion of deposits to the pipe wall also increases. Simply flushing is insufficient to completely remove these deposits, often requiring multiple flushes. This reduces cleaning efficiency, wastes water resources, and is quite inconvenient.
[0004] If the second cleaning method is used, pipes with different functions, even those with the same function or those used in the same scenario, will have different diameters. When cleaning is needed, it's necessary to frequently change cleaning brushes of different sizes according to the pipe diameter to ensure the cleaning tool isn't too large to fit into the pipe, or too small, unable to utilize the pipe wall for support and causing it to wobble inside due to rotational force, resulting in insufficient cleaning. This leads to poorer cleaning results, a more cumbersome process, and reduced efficiency.
[0005] In view of the above, this utility model is hereby proposed. Utility Model Content
[0006] To solve one of the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a pipeline cleaning device.
[0007] This application provides the following technical solution: A pipe cleaning device, comprising: The equipment body is equipped with a motor and a traction connection part. A cleaning component is drivenly connected to the motor, and the cleaning component and the traction connection portion are located at both ends of the main body of the equipment; A traveling mechanism is provided on the main body of the equipment. The traveling mechanism has multiple rollers, which are arranged sequentially at intervals around the circumference of the main body of the equipment. The rollers are located within the same trajectory circle. The traveling mechanism can adjust the distance between each roller and the main body of the equipment to adjust the diameter of the trajectory circle.
[0008] Optionally, the walking mechanism includes multiple walking frames, each of which is sequentially arranged around the circumference of the equipment body. The walking frame includes a hinge seat, a pitch link and a support link. The hinge seat is fixed to the main body of the equipment. One end of the pitch link is hinged to the hinge seat, and the other end of the pitch link is provided with the roller. One end of the support link is hinged to the pitch link, and the other end of the support link can move along the length of the main body of the equipment and be fixed to adjust the pitch angle of the pitch link.
[0009] Optionally, the walking frame includes a fixed block, a translation block, and an adjusting screw; The fixing block is fixed to the main body of the equipment; The adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the fixed block, and the adjusting screw is parallel to the main body of the equipment; The translation block is threaded onto the adjusting screw; One end of the support link is hinged to the translation block; Rotating the adjusting screw can drive the translation block to translate along the adjusting screw.
[0010] Optionally, the pipeline cleaning device includes a traction cable, and the traction connection includes a traction engagement ring, with one end of the traction cable connected to the traction engagement ring.
[0011] Optionally, the inner wall of the traction engagement ring is provided with a spacer; One end of the traction cable is provided with a traction ring, which is sleeved on the traction engagement ring.
[0012] Optionally, the cleaning assembly includes a bracket and multiple friction elements; The bracket is connected to the motor shaft; Each of the friction elements is disposed on the peripheral edge of the bracket, and the friction elements are arranged sequentially at intervals around the circumference of the bracket.
[0013] Optionally, the bracket includes a plug head, multiple extension arms, and multiple extension members; The plug head is connected to the motor shaft; Each of the extension arms is arranged sequentially at intervals around the circumference of the plug head, and the extension arms are connected to the plug head; Each of the aforementioned extension components is threadedly connected to the corresponding extension arm; Each of the aforementioned friction elements is connected to its corresponding extension element; Rotating the extension member allows it to move along the length of the extension arm.
[0014] Optionally, the bracket includes a handle, a spring, and a sleeve; The sleeve is fixedly sleeved onto the extension member; The handle passes through the sleeve post and is vertically connected to the extension member; The spring is sleeved on the extension member, and the two ends of the spring abut against the extension arm and the sleeve post, respectively.
[0015] Optionally, the pipeline cleaning device includes a limiting mechanism; The limiting mechanism is vertically connected to the main body of the equipment, and both ends of the limiting mechanism extend out of the main body of the equipment. The limiting mechanism is provided with support wheels at both ends.
[0016] Optionally, the limiting mechanism includes a rail beam, two sliding rails, and two locking assemblies; The rail beam is vertically connected to the main body of the equipment, and both ends of the rail beam extend out of the main body of the equipment. The two sliding rails are respectively disposed at both ends of the rail beam and are slidably connected to the two rail beams respectively, and a support wheel is respectively provided at the end of the two sliding rails; Both locking components are mounted on the rail beam and are used to lock or release the corresponding sliding rail.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, this application has the following beneficial effects: First, by setting up a cleaning component, which is driven by a motor to rub against the dirt on the inner wall of the pipe, the dirt is easily removed, thereby improving the cleaning effect and efficiency, and also effectively reducing the waste of water resources.
[0018] Secondly, by setting an adjustable roller spacing travel mechanism, it can adapt to various pipe sizes. When cleaning pipes of different diameters, there is no need to frequently change the brush head. Moreover, in pipes of different diameters, the roller spacing can be adjusted so that multiple rollers can be supported on the inner wall of the pipe. This ensures that the cleaning component is stable in position under the support of the travel mechanism during the movement, and that the cleaning component can stably clean the area to be cleaned on the inner wall of the pipe, ensuring the cleaning effect, making the cleaning process simpler, further improving cleaning efficiency, and further reducing water waste. Attached Figure Description
[0019] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute an undue limitation of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some embodiments, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative effort.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the pipe cleaning device provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the partial structure at point A in the middle; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning components of the pipeline cleaning device provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 4 An exploded structural diagram of the main body of the pipeline cleaning device provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the walking mechanism of the pipeline cleaning device provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 6 An exploded view of the limiting structure of the pipeline cleaning device provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 7 This is a front view structural diagram of the pipeline cleaning device provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 8 This is a top view of the pipe cleaning device provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 9 This is a side view of the pipe cleaning device provided in an embodiment of this application.
[0021] In the diagram: Equipment body 101, traction engagement ring 102, traction ring 103, traction cable 104, motor 105, first adapter plate 106, first screw 107, second adapter plate 108, cover plate 109, cleaning component 2, plug head 201, extension arm 202, expansion part 203, bearing 204, friction part 205, walking mechanism 3, hinge seat 301, pitch linkage 303, roller 304, support linkage 306, translation block 307, adjusting screw 308, fixing block 309, limiting mechanism 4, rail beam 401, sliding rail 402, connecting frame 403, support wheel 404, slider 405, locking screw 406, pressure ring 407, reinforcement 5, sleeve column 6, handle 7, spring 8, sealing gasket 9, gasket 10, spacer 11, stabilizer frame 12, knob 13. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are used to illustrate this utility model, but are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation" and "connection" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown in the figure, this application provides a pipeline cleaning device, including a main body 101, a cleaning component 2, and a traveling mechanism 3. A motor 105 and a traction connection are mounted on the main body 101. The cleaning component 2 is drivenly connected to the motor 105, and the cleaning component 2 and the traction connection are located at both ends of the main body 101. The traveling mechanism 3 is mounted on the main body 101 and has multiple rollers 304. Each roller 304 is arranged at intervals around the circumference of the main body 101, and all rollers 304 are located within the same trajectory circle. The traveling mechanism can adjust the distance between each roller 304 and the main body 101 to adjust the diameter of the trajectory circle.
[0026] The pipe cleaning device provided in this application, by setting up a cleaning component 2, which is driven by a motor 105 to rub against the dirt on the inner wall of the pipe, makes the dirt easy to fall off, thereby improving the cleaning effect and efficiency, and also effectively reducing the waste of water resources.
[0027] The pipe cleaning device provided in this application, by setting an adjustable roller 304 spacing travel mechanism 3, can be adapted to various pipes of different sizes. When cleaning pipes of different diameters, there is no need to frequently change the brush head. Moreover, in pipes of different diameters, the roller 304 spacing can be adjusted so that multiple rollers 304 can be supported on the inner wall of the pipe. This ensures that the cleaning component 2 is stable in position under the support of the travel mechanism 3 during the movement, ensuring that the cleaning component 2 can stably clean the area to be cleaned on the inner wall of the pipe, ensuring the cleaning effect, simplifying the cleaning process, further improving cleaning efficiency, and further reducing water waste.
[0028] In some possible implementations, the traveling mechanism 3 includes multiple traveling frames, each of which is sequentially arranged around the circumference of the equipment body 101. Each traveling frame includes a hinge seat 301, a pitch link 303, and a support link 306. The hinge seat 301 is fixed to the equipment body 101. One end of the pitch link 303 is hinged to the hinge seat 301, and the other end of the pitch link 303 is provided with a roller 304. One end of the support link 306 is hinged to the pitch link 303, and the other end of the support link 306 can move along the length of the equipment body 101 and be fixed to adjust the pitch angle of the pitch link 303. Each roller 304 is paired with a pitch linkage 303, enabling more precise adjustment. The individual adjustment of each roller 304 allows the device to accommodate not only circular pipes but also square, elliptical, trapezoidal, or other irregularly shaped pipes, ensuring stable support in all applications. Furthermore, the use of the pitch linkage 303 to connect and adjust the position of the rollers 304 provides a wide adjustment range and excellent support stability.
[0029] In some possible implementations, the traveling frame includes a fixed block 309, a translation block 307, and an adjusting screw 308. The fixed block 309 is fixed to the equipment body 101, and the adjusting screw 308 is rotatably connected to the fixed block 309, with the adjusting screw 308 parallel to the equipment body 101. The translation block 307 is threaded onto the adjusting screw 308, and one end of the support connecting rod 306 is hinged to the translation block 307. Rotating the adjusting screw 308 can drive the translation block 307 to translate along the adjusting screw 308.
[0030] Rotating the adjusting screw 308 in the first direction causes the translation block 307 to move away from the fixed block 309, driven by the thread. This moves the support link 306 and the end of the pitch link 303 connected to the roller 304 closer to the equipment body, thus reducing the adjustable pipe diameter. Rotating the adjusting screw 308 in the second direction, opposite to the first direction, causes the translation block 307 to move closer to the fixed block 309, driven by the thread. This moves the support link 306 and the end of the pitch link 303 connected to the roller 304 further away from the equipment body, thus increasing the adjustable pipe diameter.
[0031] A bearing 204 may be provided between the adjusting screw 308 and the fixed block 309. The adjusting screw 308 can rotate relative to the fixed block 309, but it cannot slide along the length of the adjusting screw 308.
[0032] In some possible implementations, the pipe cleaning device includes a traction cable 104, and the traction connection includes a traction engagement ring 102, with one end of the traction cable 104 connected to the traction engagement ring 102. An external device such as a winch is used to secure one end of the sufficiently long traction cable 104. The device is then inserted into the pipe body from the top of the vertically installed pipe, and the traction cable 104 is used to lower the entire device inside the pipe body to the pipe opening at the other end. Using the external traction equipment such as a winch, the traction cable 104 is pulled, moving the entire device along the inner wall of the pipe to the top of the pipe, completing the overall cleaning of the inner wall of the pipe.
[0033] In some possible implementations, a spacer 11 is provided on the inner wall of the traction engagement ring 102, and a traction ring 103 is provided at one end of the traction cable 104, the traction ring 103 being sleeved on the traction engagement ring 102. The spacer 11 is made of flexible material, which can effectively reduce the degree of wear generated during traction.
[0034] Furthermore, a stabilizing frame 12 is fixedly connected to the side of the traction arm that connects to the equipment body. The stabilizing frames 12 are all triangular structures, which can effectively ensure the stability of the traction arm during the traction process. In some possible implementations, the cleaning assembly 2 includes a bracket and a plurality of friction elements 205. The bracket is connected to the shaft of the motor 105, and each of the friction elements 205 is disposed on the peripheral edge of the bracket, and the friction elements 205 are arranged at intervals around the circumference of the bracket. The bracket positions the outer edge of the friction element 205 so that the outer side of the friction element 205 contacts the inner wall of the tube body.
[0035] In some possible implementations, the bracket includes a plug head 201, multiple extension arms, and multiple expansion members 203. The plug head 201 is connected to the shaft of the motor 105. Each extension arm is spaced apart circumferentially around the plug head 201 and connected to it. Each expansion member 203 is threadedly connected to a corresponding extension arm, and each friction member 205 is connected to a corresponding expansion member 203. Rotating the expansion member 203 allows it to move along the length of the extension arm. By rotating the expansion member 203, the distance between the friction member 205 and the device body 101 is adjusted, thereby adjusting the radius of the rotated friction member 205. This allows for adjustment to accommodate pipes of different diameters, ensuring effective cleaning.
[0036] In some possible implementations, the extension member 203 may be an extension screw, with a bearing 204 fixedly connected to the top of each extension screw, and the outer side of the bearing 204 fixedly connected to the cleaning plate.
[0037] In some possible implementations, the bracket includes a handle 7, a spring 8, and a sleeve 6. The sleeve 6 is fixedly fitted onto the extension member 203, and the handle 7 passes through the sleeve 6 and is vertically connected to the extension member 203. The spring 8 is fitted onto the extension member 203, with its two ends abutting against the extension arm and the sleeve 6, respectively. The handle 7 facilitates gripping and applying force, making rotation of the extension member 203 less strenuous. The spring 8 helps the friction member 205 return to its original position after rotation, ensuring effective cleaning.
[0038] Furthermore, each adjacent extension arm 202 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing frame 5.
[0039] In some possible implementations, the pipeline cleaning device includes a limiting mechanism 4. The limiting mechanism 4 is vertically connected to the device body 101, with both ends extending out of the device body 101. Support wheels 404 are provided at both ends of the limiting mechanism 4. The limiting mechanism 4 assists the traveling mechanism 3 in positioning within the pipeline, ensuring more stable rotation of the cleaning component 2 and better cleaning results.
[0040] In some possible implementations, the limiting mechanism 4 includes a rail beam 401, two sliding rails 402, and two locking assemblies. The rail beam 401 is vertically connected to the device body 101, with both ends extending out of the device body 101. The two sliding rails 402 are respectively disposed at both ends of the rail beam 401 and are slidably connected to the two rail beams 401. Each end of the two sliding rails 402 is provided with a support wheel 404. Both locking assemblies are disposed on the rail beam 401 and are used to lock or release the corresponding sliding rail 402.
[0041] In some possible implementations, several sliding rails 402 are symmetrically arranged. The locking assembly includes a connecting frame 403 fixedly connected between the sliding rail 402 and the support wheel 404, and the support wheel 404 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the connecting frame 403. The locking assembly includes a slider 405 and a locking screw 406. The slider 405 is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding rail 402, and the locking screw 406 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the slider 405. A pressure ring 407 is fixedly connected to the end of the locking screw 406 away from the slider 405, and a knob 13 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the pressure ring 407.
[0042] In some possible implementations, the motor 105 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the device body 101. An opening is provided on one side of the device body 101, and a plurality of first adapter pieces 106 are provided on the outer periphery of the opening, with the plurality of first adapter pieces 106 arranged symmetrically. A cover plate 109 is also provided, which can close or open the opening. A second adapter piece 108 is provided on the outer periphery of the cover plate 109, and a first screw 107 passes through the second adapter piece 108 and is connected to the first adapter piece.
[0043] In some possible implementations, a gasket 10 is movably provided between the first screw 107 and the first adapter plate 106, and a second adapter plate 108 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the other end of the first screw 107. A cover plate 109 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second adapter plate 108, which can effectively ensure the stability of the gasket 10 during long-term use.
[0044] In some possible implementations, a sealing gasket 99 is fixedly connected to the side of the cover plate 109 near the main body 101 of the equipment. The sealing gasket 99 is made of a flexible material, which can effectively ensure the sealing performance and reduce the risk of moisture infiltration.
[0045] The preferred embodiments disclosed above are merely illustrative of this application. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the application to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this application, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize this application. This application is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A pipe cleaning device, characterized in that, include: The equipment body is equipped with a motor and a traction connection part. A cleaning component is drivenly connected to the motor, and the cleaning component and the traction connection portion are located at both ends of the main body of the equipment; A traveling mechanism is provided on the main body of the equipment. The traveling mechanism has multiple rollers, which are arranged sequentially at intervals around the circumference of the main body of the equipment. The rollers are located within the same trajectory circle. The traveling mechanism can adjust the distance between each roller and the main body of the equipment to adjust the diameter of the trajectory circle.
2. The pipeline cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The walking mechanism includes multiple walking frames, each of which is arranged sequentially around the circumference of the equipment body. The walking frame includes a hinge seat, a pitch link and a support link. The hinge seat is fixed to the main body of the equipment. One end of the pitch link is hinged to the hinge seat, and the other end of the pitch link is provided with the roller. One end of the support link is hinged to the pitch link, and the other end of the support link can move along the length of the main body of the equipment and be fixed to adjust the pitch angle of the pitch link.
3. The pipe cleaning device of claim 2, wherein, The traveling frame includes a fixed block, a translation block, and an adjusting screw; The fixing block is fixed to the main body of the equipment; The adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the fixed block, and the adjusting screw is parallel to the main body of the equipment; The translation block is threaded onto the adjusting screw; One end of the support link is hinged to the translation block; Rotating the adjusting screw can drive the translation block to translate along the adjusting screw.
4. The pipe cleaning device of claim 1, wherein, It includes a traction cable, and the traction connection part includes a traction engagement ring, with one end of the traction cable connected to the traction engagement ring.
5. The pipe cleaning device of claim 4, wherein, The inner wall of the traction engagement ring is provided with a spacer; One end of the traction cable is provided with a traction ring, which is sleeved on the traction engagement ring.
6. The pipeline cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning assembly includes a support and multiple friction elements; The bracket is connected to the motor shaft; Each of the friction elements is disposed on the peripheral edge of the bracket, and the friction elements are arranged sequentially at intervals around the circumference of the bracket.
7. The pipeline cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bracket includes a plug head, multiple extension arms, and multiple extension components; The plug head is connected to the motor shaft; Each of the extension arms is arranged sequentially at intervals around the circumference of the plug head, and the extension arms are connected to the plug head; Each of the aforementioned extension components is threadedly connected to the corresponding extension arm; Each of the aforementioned friction elements is connected to its corresponding extension element; Rotating the extension member allows it to move along the length of the extension arm.
8. The pipeline cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The bracket includes a handle, a spring, and a sleeve; The sleeve is fixedly sleeved onto the extension member; The handle passes through the sleeve post and is vertically connected to the extension member; The spring is sleeved on the extension member, and the two ends of the spring abut against the extension arm and the sleeve post, respectively.
9. The pipeline cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Including limit mechanisms; The limiting mechanism is vertically connected to the main body of the equipment, and both ends of the limiting mechanism extend out of the main body of the equipment. The limiting mechanism is provided with support wheels at both ends.
10. The pipeline cleaning device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The limiting mechanism includes a rail beam, two sliding rails, and two locking components; The rail beam is vertically connected to the main body of the equipment, and both ends of the rail beam extend out of the main body of the equipment. The two sliding rails are respectively disposed at both ends of the rail beam and are slidably connected to the two rail beams respectively, and a support wheel is respectively provided at the end of the two sliding rails; Both locking components are mounted on the rail beam and are used to lock or release the corresponding sliding rail.
