A shearing machine with material handling function
By designing a shearing machine with material conveying function and adopting a bidirectional screw and gear meshing structure, the automatic conveying and shearing of sheet metal is realized, which solves the problems of low efficiency and limited applicability of traditional shearing machines, improves production efficiency and safety, and adapts to the processing of sheet metal of various specifications.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521809076.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-11-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-25
AI Technical Summary
Traditional shearing machines are inefficient, unsafe, and have a limited range of applications, making it difficult to meet the automation needs of modern industry. In particular, manual operation in large-scale production can easily lead to fatigue errors.
A shearing machine with material conveying function was designed. It adopts a two-way screw to adjust the distance of the feeding plate, and combines gear meshing and cylinder push to realize the automatic conveying and shearing of the plate. It integrates conveyor belt and blades and supports the processing of multiple specifications of plates.
It enables automated conveying and shearing of sheet materials, improving production efficiency and safety, adapting to the processing needs of sheet materials of various specifications, and meeting the automation requirements of modern industry.
Smart Images

Figure CN224939197U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of shearing machine technology, specifically to a shearing machine with material conveying function. Background Technology
[0002] Traditional shearing machines are mainly used for linear shearing of metal sheets, but they rely on manual loading and unloading, resulting in low efficiency, poor safety, and insufficient production continuity. Especially in large-scale production scenarios, manual operation is prone to fatigue errors, making it difficult to meet the automation demands of modern industry. Integrated material handling systems (such as automatic feeding and discharging devices) can achieve seamless integration of shearing and material transport. For example, materials can be automatically transported to the shearing area via conveyor belts, robotic arms, or track systems, and then directly transferred to the next process after shearing, significantly improving the overall efficiency of the production line. Integrating material handling functions requires addressing issues such as multi-device collaborative control, spatial layout optimization, and cost control. For example, high-speed material handling may cause sheet vibration, affecting shearing accuracy, requiring improvements through vibration damping structures or dynamic compensation algorithms. In high-precision processing fields such as automotive manufacturing and aerospace, shearing machines with integrated material handling functions are gradually replacing traditional equipment. However, commonly used shearing machines can only shear sheets of a single specification, limiting their applicability and significantly impacting production processing. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a shearing machine with material conveying function, so as to solve the technical problem of the limited applicability of shearing machines: The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions: A shearing machine with material conveying function, wherein a support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, a symmetrical L-shaped plate is installed on the top of the support plate, a motor is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped plate, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor, a gear is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting rod, the support plate is slidably connected to a slider through a top groove, the slider meshes with the gear, and a baffle is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the support plate. A U-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, and symmetrical partitions are fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped plate. A motor is fixedly installed on one side of one of the partitions. A bidirectional lead screw is fixedly connected to the drive shaft of the motor. The bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected to the two partitions. Symmetrical sliders are threaded onto the bidirectional lead screw. A cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the slider. A feeding plate is fixedly installed on the top of the cylinder. The feeding plate has multiple slots. A conveyor belt is provided on one side of the feeding plate. An L-shaped plate is installed on one side of the conveyor belt. A blade is provided at the bottom of the L-shaped plate.
[0004] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a symmetrical support plate two is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, a baffle two is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate two, a symmetrical motor three is fixedly installed on one side of one of the baffle two, a roller is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft of the motor three, and a conveyor belt is connected to the two rollers.
[0005] As a further embodiment of this utility model: an L-shaped plate II is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped plate II, a push plate III is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder, and a blade is fixedly installed on the bottom of the push plate III.
[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a support plate three is fixedly installed on a non-adjacent side of the baffle two, a cylinder two is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate three, and a push plate one is fixedly installed on one side of the cylinder two.
[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a cylinder three is fixedly installed at the bottom of one end of the L-shaped plate two, and a push plate two is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cylinder three.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: an arc-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the non-adjacent side of the baffle two, and a support plate three is fixedly connected to the top of the arc-shaped plate.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a storage box is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a soft pad is provided at the bottom of the push plate 2.
[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: By designing a bidirectional lead screw, the distance between the feeding plates can be adjusted, thus allowing for the storage of plates of different sizes. By using gear meshing, the plate can be automatically pushed to the area to be cut. Attached Figure Description
[0012] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the slider of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the material feeding plate of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveyor belt of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal planar structure of the conveyor belt of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the blade of this utility model.
[0014] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Support plate one; 3. L-shaped plate one; 4. Motor one; 5. Connecting rod; 6. Gear; 7. Slider one; 8. Baffle one; 9. U-shaped plate; 10. Motor two; 11. Partition plate; 12. Double-acting lead screw; 13. Cylinder one; 14. Feeding plate; 15. Groove one; 16. Support plate two; 17. Baffle two; 18. Motor three; 19. Cylinder two; 20. Push plate one; 21. Support plate three; 22. Arc plate; 23. Roller; 24. L-shaped plate two; 25. Hydraulic cylinder; 26. Storage box; 27. Cylinder three; 28. Push plate two; 29. Push plate three; 30. Blade; 31. Slider two; 32. Conveyor belt. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0016] Please see Figure 1-6 As shown, this utility model is a shearing machine with material conveying function. A support plate 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1 to support the parts. A symmetrical L-shaped plate 3 is installed on the top of the support plate 2. A motor 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped plate 3. The motor 4 provides power for the rotation of the output shaft. A connecting rod 5 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 4. A gear 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting rod 5. The support plate 2 is slidably connected to a slider 7 through a top groove. The slider 7 is used to push the plate forward. The slider 7 meshes with the gear 6. A baffle 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the support plate 2 to prevent the slider 7 from sliding out of the support plate 2 in the opposite direction. A U-shaped plate 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1. Symmetrical partitions 11 are fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped plate 9. A motor 2 10 is fixedly installed on one side of one of the partitions 11. The motor 2 10 provides power for the rotation of the bidirectional lead screw 12. The bidirectional lead screw 12 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft of the motor 2 10. The bidirectional lead screw 12 is used to change the distance between the feeding plates 14. The bidirectional lead screw 12 is rotatably connected to the two partitions 11. Symmetrical sliders 2 31 are threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw 12. A cylinder 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the second slider 31. The cylinder 13 is used to drive the feeding plate 14 to move up and down. The feeding plate 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the cylinder 13. The feeding plate 14 has multiple slots 15 for storing plates. A conveyor belt 32 is provided on one side of the feeding plate 14 for conveying plates. An L-shaped plate 24 is installed on one side of the conveyor belt 32. A blade 30 is provided at the bottom of the L-shaped plate 24 for shearing plates.
[0017] Specifically, the worker places the plate into slot 15, cylinder 13 retracts and moves downward, at which time motor 4 works to rotate gear 6, thereby pushing slider 7 forward. Slider 7 moves forward and pushes the plate onto conveyor belt 32.
[0018] like Figure 4 As shown, a symmetrical support plate 2 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, and a baffle 2 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 2 16. A symmetrical motor 3 18 is fixedly installed on one side of one of the baffles 2 17. A roller 23 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft of the motor 3 18, and a conveyor belt 32 is connected to the two rollers 23. The motor 3 18 drives the rollers 23 to rotate, thereby making the conveyor belt 32 work.
[0019] Specifically, when motor 318 is turned on, conveyor belt 32 starts to rotate and drives the plate forward until the shearing position of blade 30 is reached.
[0020] like Figure 6 As shown, an L-shaped plate 24 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, and a hydraulic cylinder 25 is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped plate 24. The hydraulic cylinder 25 provides power to the blade 30. A push plate 29 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 25, and the blade 30 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the push plate 29.
[0021] Specifically, the hydraulic cylinder 25 is activated, pushing the push plate 3 29 downwards, and the blade 30 shears the plate.
[0022] like Figure 4 As shown, a support plate 21 is fixedly installed on a non-adjacent side of the baffle 2 17, a cylinder 2 19 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 3 21, and a push plate 1 20 is fixedly installed on one side of the cylinder 2 19.
[0023] Specifically, cylinder 219 pushes push plate 120 to limit the plate and prevent it from shifting during movement, thus affecting the shearing effect.
[0024] like Figure 6 As shown, a cylinder 27 is fixedly installed at one end of the bottom of the L-shaped plate 24, and a push plate 28 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cylinder 27.
[0025] Specifically, cylinder 327 presses the plate down to prevent it from warping due to force during shearing.
[0026] like Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, an arc-shaped plate 22 is fixedly installed on a non-adjacent side of the baffle 2 17, a support plate 3 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the arc-shaped plate 22, a storage box 26 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, and a soft pad is provided at the bottom of the push plate 2 28.
[0027] Specifically, the arc-shaped plate 22 makes the connection between the baffle 2 17 and the support plate 3 21 more secure, and the soft pad is set to prevent the plate from deforming due to excessive pressure when the push plate 2 28 is pressed. The storage box 26 is used to store the cut plate.
[0028] In this solution, the working process of the shearing machine includes the following steps: First, start motor 10. The bidirectional lead screw 12 rotates and moves the feeding plate 14 to a suitable position. The worker puts the plate into slot 15. The feeding plate 14 moves down. At this time, slider 7 pushes the plate onto the conveyor belt 32.
[0029] The second step is to start cylinder 19 to limit the plate and prevent it from shifting. The conveyor belt 32 will then move the plate forward to below the blade 30. At this point, the conveyor belt 32 will stop rotating.
[0030] The third step involves starting cylinder 27 to press the plate down, and then hydraulic cylinder 25 to shear and drop it into storage box 26 for storage.
[0031] The above description provides a detailed account of one embodiment of the present invention. However, this description is merely a preferred embodiment and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. All equivalent variations and improvements made within the scope of the claims of the present invention should still fall within the patent coverage of the present invention.
Claims
1. A shearing machine with material conveying function, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that, A support plate (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1). A symmetrical L-shaped plate (3) is installed on the top of the support plate (2). A motor (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped plate (3). A connecting rod (5) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor (4). A gear (6) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting rod (5). The support plate (2) is slidably connected to the slider (7) through the top groove. The slider (7) meshes with the gear (6). A baffle (8) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the support plate (2). A U-shaped plate (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1). A symmetrical partition (11) is fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped plate (9). A motor (10) is fixedly installed on one side of one of the partitions (11). A two-way screw (12) is fixedly connected to the drive shaft of the motor (10). The two-way screw (12) is rotatably connected to the two partitions (11). A symmetrical slider (31) is threaded on the two-way screw (12). A cylinder (13) is fixedly installed on the top of the slider (31). A feeding plate (14) is fixedly installed on the top of the cylinder (13). A plurality of slots (15) are opened on the feeding plate (14). A conveyor belt (32) is provided on one side of the feeding plate (14). An L-shaped plate (24) is installed on one side of the conveyor belt (32). A blade (30) is provided at the bottom of the L-shaped plate (24).
2. A shearing machine with material conveying function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the base plate (1) is fixedly installed with a symmetrical support plate two (16), and the top of the support plate two (16) is fixedly installed with a baffle two (17). A symmetrical motor three (18) is fixedly installed on one side of one of the baffle two (17). A roller (23) is fixedly connected to the drive shaft of the motor three (18), and a conveyor belt (32) is connected to the two rollers (23).
3. A shearing machine with material conveying function according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the base plate (1) is fixedly installed with an L-shaped plate two (24), the top of the L-shaped plate two (24) is fixedly installed with a hydraulic cylinder (25), the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (25) is fixedly installed with a push plate three (29), and the bottom of the push plate three (29) is fixedly installed with a blade (30).
4. A shearing machine with material conveying function according to claim 3, characterized in that, A support plate three (21) is fixedly installed on a non-adjacent side of the baffle two (17), a cylinder two (19) is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate three (21), and a push plate one (20) is fixedly installed on one side of the cylinder two (19).
5. A shearing machine with material conveying function according to claim 4, characterized in that, A cylinder three (27) is fixedly installed at one end of the bottom of the L-shaped plate two (24), and a push plate two (28) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cylinder three (27).
6. A shearing machine with material conveying function according to claim 5, characterized in that, An arc-shaped plate (22) is fixedly installed on the non-adjacent side of the baffle (17), and the top of the arc-shaped plate (22) is fixedly connected to the support plate (21).
7. A shearing machine with material conveying function according to claim 6, characterized in that, A storage box (26) is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1).
8. A shearing machine with material conveying function according to claim 7, characterized in that, The bottom of the push plate 2 (28) is provided with a soft pad.
