A storage device for working fluid in electrical discharge machine tools

By installing frame plates and reinforcing plates in the working fluid storage device of the EDM machine tool, and combining them with a stirring mechanism, the problem of insufficient sealing is solved, achieving higher sealing performance and structural strength, preventing dust from entering and settling, and ensuring processing stability and safety.

CN224939233UActive Publication Date: 2026-11-06GUANGDONG HANBA INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522551454.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-01
Publication Date
2026-11-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing EDM machine tool working fluid storage device has insufficient sealing, which leads to dust ingress and working fluid precipitation, affecting service life and machining stability.

Method used

A liquid storage tank is designed with a frame plate and a reinforcing plate on the inner wall. The frame plate is equipped with a sealing strip. The tank cover is connected to the liquid storage tank by bolts and supported on the frame plate, crossbars and longitudinal bars. Combined with a stirring mechanism, sedimentation is prevented, and the sealing performance and structural strength are improved.

Benefits of technology

The improved sealing of the storage tank prevents dust from entering, reduces working fluid evaporation, extends the service life of the tank cover, and ensures processing stability and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a storage device for working fluid in an EDM machine tool. A frame plate is installed at the top of the inner wall of the storage tank, and several reinforcing plates are installed between the frame plate and the inner wall of the storage tank. A continuous groove is formed on the upper surface of the frame plate, and a sealing strip is installed within the groove. Several intersecting horizontal and vertical bars are installed on the inner side of the frame plate. The tank cover is fastened to the upper surface of the storage tank with bolts. The lower surface of the tank cover is supported on the frame plate, horizontal and vertical bars, and the tank cover is also tightly connected to the sealing strip. A motor is installed on the upper surface of the tank cover, and the output shaft of the motor is connected to the top of a main shaft via a coupling. Several stirring paddles are installed at the lower end of the main shaft. This utility model has a reasonable structure. On the one hand, it greatly improves the structural strength of the tank cover, avoiding a reduction in the service life of the tank cover due to the installation of the motor. On the other hand, the frame plate provides support while the sealing strip provides sealing, thereby preventing dust and other contaminants from entering, reducing evaporation, preventing moisture absorption, and improving sealing performance.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of machinery, and more particularly to electrical discharge machine tools, specifically a storage device for working fluid in electrical discharge machine tools. Background Technology

[0002] The working fluid of an EDM machine tool is usually called "EDM oil" or "dielectric fluid". The storage and management of the working fluid of an EDM machine tool is directly related to the processing stability, workpiece quality, production safety and operating costs.

[0003] In existing technologies, the storage device for the working fluid of EDM machines uses a metal reservoir with a lid on top. While the lid's purpose is to prevent dust from entering, its sealing performance still needs improvement. Furthermore, to prevent the working fluid from precipitating, some lids are fitted with stirring mechanisms underneath, but these mechanisms lack sufficient support, easily leading to lid deformation and affecting service life and sealing performance. Therefore, an improved technology is urgently needed to address the aforementioned problems in the existing technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a storage device for working fluid in electrical discharge machine tools, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a storage device for working fluid in an electrical discharge machine tool, comprising a storage tank, a tank cover, and a stirring mechanism;

[0006] A frame plate is provided at the top of the inner wall of the liquid storage tank. Several reinforcing plates are provided between the frame plate and the inner wall of the liquid storage tank. A groove connected to form a closed loop is opened on the upper surface of the frame plate along its perimeter. A sealing strip is provided in the groove. Several intersecting horizontal and vertical bars are provided on the inner side of the frame plate.

[0007] The lid is fastened to the upper surface of the liquid storage tank by bolts. The lower surface of the lid is supported on the frame plate, crossbar and longitudinal bar. The lid is also tightly connected to the sealing strip.

[0008] The stirring mechanism includes a motor, a main shaft, and stirring paddles. The motor is mounted on the center of the upper surface of the tank cover via a motor mount. The output shaft of the motor is connected to the top of the main shaft via a coupling. Several stirring paddles are mounted on the lower end of the main shaft. Both the main shaft and the stirring paddles are rotatably mounted inside the liquid storage tank.

[0009] Preferably, the present invention provides a storage device for working fluid in an EDM machine tool, wherein the bottom of the storage tank is provided with supporting feet.

[0010] Preferably, the present invention provides a storage device for working fluid of an EDM machine tool, wherein a liquid outlet is provided at the bottom of one side of the storage tank.

[0011] Preferably, the present invention provides a storage device for working fluid of an EDM machine tool, wherein the upper surface of the tank cover is provided with a liquid inlet, a thermometer port, a level gauge port, a hand hole, a filling port and a vent, the hand hole is provided with a visible cover plate, and the filling port is provided with a threaded sealing cap.

[0012] Preferably, the present invention provides a storage device for working fluid of an EDM machine tool, wherein a connecting sleeve is provided at the middle position of the stirring paddle, and the stirring paddle is inserted into the spindle through the connecting sleeve and fastened by bolts.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] A motor is installed on the upper surface of the tank cover, and the output shaft of the motor is connected to the main shaft. Several stirring paddles are installed at the bottom of the main shaft. The stirring mechanism can stir the working fluid to prevent sedimentation. A frame plate is installed at the upper end of the inner wall of the storage tank. The frame plate is reinforced by reinforcing plates. Horizontal and vertical bars are installed on the inner side of the frame plate. The tank cover is supported on the frame plate, horizontal and vertical bars. A sealing strip is installed in the groove of the frame plate. The tank cover is sealed by the sealing strip. On the one hand, it greatly improves the structural strength of the tank cover and avoids the reduction of the tank cover's service life due to the motor. On the other hand, the frame plate supports the tank cover while the sealing strip prevents dust and other contaminants from entering, reduces evaporation, prevents moisture absorption, and improves the sealing performance. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a top view of the liquid storage tank.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Storage tank; 2. Cover; 3. Frame plate; 4. Reinforcing plate; 5. Groove; 6. Sealing strip; 7. Horizontal bar; 8. Vertical bar; 9. Motor; 10. Main shaft; 11. Stirring paddle; 12. Motor base; 13. Support foot; 14. Liquid outlet; 15. Liquid inlet; 16. Thermometer port; 17. Liquid level gauge port; 18. Hand hole; 19. Liquid filling port; 20. Breathing port; 21. Visible cover; 22. Threaded sealing cover; 23. Connecting sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments and accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0019] It should be noted that in the description of this utility model, the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", "lower", "both sides", "one end", "the other end", "left", "right", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0020] Please see Figure 1-2 This utility model provides a technical solution: a storage device for working fluid of an EDM machine tool, including a storage tank 1, a tank cover 2 and a stirring mechanism;

[0021] A frame plate 3 is provided at the top of the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 1. Several reinforcing plates 4 are provided between the frame plate 3 and the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 1. A groove 5 connected to form a closed loop is provided along the periphery of the upper surface of the frame plate 3. A sealing strip 6 is provided in the groove 5. Several intersecting horizontal bars 7 and vertical bars 8 are provided on the inner side of the frame plate 3. A support foot 13 is provided at the bottom of the liquid storage tank 1 to realize the raising and support of the liquid storage tank 1. A liquid outlet 14 is provided at the bottom of one side of the liquid storage tank 1 to realize the liquid discharge of the working fluid and enter the processing area.

[0022] The cover 2 is fastened to the upper surface of the storage tank 1 by bolts. The lower surface of the cover 2 is supported on the frame plate 3, the cross bar 7 and the longitudinal bar 8. The cover 2 is also tightly connected to the sealing strip 6. The upper surface of the cover 2 is also provided with a liquid inlet 15, a thermometer port 16, a level gauge port 17, a hand hole 18, a liquid filling port 19 and a breather 20. The hand hole 18 is provided with a viewing cover 21. The liquid filling port 19 is provided with a threaded sealing cover 22. The liquid inlet is used for the working liquid after filtration by the filtration system to flow back into the storage tank 1. The thermometer port 16 is used to install a thermometer. The level gauge port 17 is used to install a level gauge. The hand hole 18 and the viewing cover 21 make it easy to see the internal condition of the storage tank 1. The hand hole 18 can also be used to install and remove the stirring paddle 11. The liquid filling port 19 is used to add working liquid. The threaded sealing cover 22 is used to seal the liquid filling port 19. The breather 20 is used to expel the gas inside the storage tank 1.

[0023] The stirring mechanism includes a motor 9, a main shaft 10, and a stirring paddle 11. The motor 9 is mounted on the center of the upper surface of the cover 2 via a motor base 12. The output shaft of the motor 9 is connected to the top of the main shaft 10 via a coupling. Several stirring paddles 11 are provided at the lower end of the main shaft 10. A connecting sleeve 23 is provided in the middle of the stirring paddle 11. The stirring paddle 11 is inserted into the main shaft 10 via the connecting sleeve 23 and fastened with bolts. The connecting sleeve 23 is used to connect and disconnect the stirring paddle 11 from the main shaft 10. The main shaft 10 and the stirring paddle 11 are rotatably mounted in the liquid storage tank 1.

[0024] Installation method and operating principle: First, weld multiple horizontal bars 7 and vertical bars 8 to the inner side of the frame plate 3. The horizontal bars 7 and vertical bars 8 are staggered. When welding the horizontal bars 7 and vertical bars 8, it is necessary to avoid the positions of the motor base 12, liquid inlet 15, thermometer port 16, level gauge port 17, observation port, and liquid filling port 19 of the tank cover 2. Then, weld multiple reinforcing plates 4 to the top of the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 1. The distance from the upper surface of the reinforcing plate 4 to the upper surface of the liquid storage tank 1 is the thickness of the frame plate 3. Then, support the frame plate 3 on the reinforcing plates 4. Next, weld the outer perimeter of the frame plate 3 to the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 1. At this time, the upper surfaces of the frame plate 3, horizontal bars 7, and vertical bars 8 are flush with the upper surface of the liquid storage tank 1. The sealing strip 6 is glued to the groove 5. The motor 9 is installed on the motor base 12 of the cover 2. The top of the main shaft 10 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 9 via a coupling. The cover 2 is lifted and then lowered. During this process, the stirring paddle 11 is connected to the main shaft 10 via the connecting sleeve 23. The cover 2 is then supported on the storage tank 1. At this time, the cover 2 is also supported on the frame plate 3, the crossbar 7, and the longitudinal bar 8. Simultaneously, the cover 2 is pressed onto the sealing strip 6. Finally, the cover 2 is fastened to the storage tank 1 with bolts to complete the installation. Before use, the thermometer is installed at the thermometer port 16, and the level gauge is installed at the level gauge port 17. The outlet 14 is connected to the processing area via a pump and a pipeline. The return port is connected to the filtration system via a pump and a pipeline. When sedimentation occurs, the motor 9 is started. The motor 9 drives the stirring paddle 11 to rotate via the main shaft 10, thereby agitating the working liquid. This utility model has a reasonable structure. A motor 9 is installed on the upper surface of the cover 2. The output shaft of the motor 9 is connected to the main shaft 10. Several stirring paddles 11 are installed at the bottom of the main shaft 10. Through the stirring mechanism, the working liquid can be stirred to prevent sedimentation. A frame plate 3 is installed at the upper end of the inner wall of the storage tank 1. The frame plate 3 is reinforced by a reinforcing plate 4. A horizontal bar 7 and a vertical bar 8 are installed on the inner side of the frame plate 3. The cover 2 is supported on the frame plate 3, the horizontal bar 7 and the vertical bar 8. A sealing strip 6 is installed on the frame plate 3 through the groove 5. The cover 2 is sealed by the sealing strip 6. On the one hand, it greatly improves the structural strength of the cover 2 and avoids the reduction of the service life of the cover 2 due to the installation of the motor 9. On the other hand, it is supported by the frame plate 3 and sealed by the sealing strip 6, thereby preventing dust and other pollutants from entering, reducing volatilization, preventing moisture absorption, and improving the sealing performance.

[0025] Any aspects of this utility model not described in detail are well-known technologies to those skilled in the art.

[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above specific embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications and equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications and substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A storage device for the working fluid of an electric spark machine, characterized in that: Includes a liquid storage tank (1), a tank cover (2), and a stirring mechanism; A frame plate (3) is provided at the top of the inner wall of the liquid storage tank (1). Several reinforcing plates (4) are provided between the frame plate (3) and the inner wall of the liquid storage tank (1). A groove (5) connected to form a closed loop is provided on the upper surface of the frame plate (3) along its periphery. A sealing strip (6) is provided in the groove (5). Several intersecting horizontal bars (7) and vertical bars (8) are provided on the inner side of the frame plate (3). The cover (2) is fastened to the upper surface of the storage tank (1) by bolts. The lower surface of the cover (2) is supported on the frame plate (3), the cross bar (7) and the longitudinal bar (8). The cover (2) is also tightly connected to the sealing strip (6). The stirring mechanism includes a motor (9), a main shaft (10) and a stirring paddle (11). The motor (9) is located at the center of the upper surface of the box cover (2) via a motor base (12). The output shaft of the motor (9) is connected to the top of the main shaft (10) via a coupling. Several stirring paddles (11) are provided at the lower end of the main shaft (10). The main shaft (10) and the stirring paddles (11) are rotatably disposed in the liquid storage tank (1).

2. A storage device for the working fluid of an electric spark machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the liquid storage tank (1) is provided with support feet (13).

3. A storage device for working fluid in an EDM machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of one side of the liquid storage tank (1) is provided with a liquid outlet (14).

4. A storage device for working fluid in an EDM machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the box cover (2) is also provided with a liquid inlet (15), a thermometer port (16), a level gauge port (17), a hand hole (18), a liquid filling port (19), and a vent (20). The hand hole (18) is provided with a visible cover plate (21), and the liquid filling port (19) is provided with a threaded sealing cap (22).

5. A storage device for working fluid in an EDM machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting sleeve (23) is provided in the middle of the stirring paddle (11). The stirring paddle (11) is inserted into the main shaft (10) through the connecting sleeve (23) and fastened with bolts.