A laser deburring device for new energy equipment components

By designing a laser deburring device with adaptive clamping and angle adjustment, the problems of precision and efficiency in burr removal of new energy equipment parts have been solved, achieving efficient and precise burr removal and environmental cleanliness.

CN224939306UActive Publication Date: 2026-11-06XINJIANG SHENGAO CONSTR (GRP) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202621540308.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-09-29
Publication Date
2026-11-06
Estimated Expiration
2036-09-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies are insufficient for efficiently removing burrs from new energy equipment components, especially those that are small in size, have complex structures, or have multiple openings and irregular edges. Traditional mechanical deburring methods are prone to uneven placement, scratches, and tool wear, and laser equipment presents difficulties in adjustment and dust removal.

Method used

A laser deburring device was designed, comprising a fixed component, a motion mechanism, an angle adjustment mechanism, and a dust collection mechanism. The fixed component enables adaptive clamping, the motion mechanism enables multi-directional movement, the angle adjustment mechanism adjusts the laser head angle, and the dust collection mechanism handles dust, ensuring processing accuracy and environmental cleanliness.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient and precise deburring of irregularly shaped parts, avoiding mechanical scratches and tool wear, improving processing quality and efficiency, and reducing dust pollution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of laser processing equipment technology, and in particular to a laser deburring device for new energy equipment parts. The laser deburring device for new energy equipment parts includes: a mounting shell, a placement plate, a fixing rod, and a fixing component. Protective doors are symmetrically installed on the front side of the mounting shell. A worktable is provided inside the mounting shell, and a motion mechanism is installed inside the mounting shell above the worktable. The laser deburring device for new energy equipment parts provided by this utility model can automatically adjust the extension length according to the irregular contour of the workpiece sidewall through the design of the fixing component and the fixing rod. It can flexibly fit the outer contour of the workpiece at multiple points. There is no need to replace the customized clamping elements for different specifications of new energy parts. The clamping stroke can be changed by simply adjusting the motor operating parameters, which can quickly adapt to the clamping requirements of new workpieces and greatly reduce the changeover and debugging costs when batch processing multiple types of parts.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of laser processing equipment technology, and in particular to a laser deburring device for new energy equipment parts. Background Technology

[0002] Burrs are easily formed on the edges or openings of connectors, brackets, housings, battery structural components and other metal parts in new energy equipment after cutting, stamping, drilling and machining.

[0003] Existing methods for deburring typically include grinding wheels, cutting tools, sanders, or manual grinding. For new energy components that are small in size, have complex structures, or have multiple openings and irregular edges, traditional mechanical deburring methods are prone to problems such as uneven processing, scratches on the workpiece surface, and tool wear. In mass production, frequent adjustments to the workpiece position are also required.

[0004] Laser deburring employs a non-contact processing method, targeting specific burr areas with a laser to reduce direct contact between the machine tool and the workpiece. However, existing conventional laser equipment is primarily designed for planar processing. When dealing with burrs on the edges of parts, openings, or burrs at different angles, adjusting the laser incident direction is inconvenient, and the resulting dust and fine particles can easily affect the processing environment.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new laser deburring device for new energy equipment components to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a laser deburring device for new energy equipment parts.

[0007] The laser deburring device for new energy equipment parts provided by this utility model includes: a mounting shell, a placement plate, fixing rods, and a fixing assembly. Protective doors are symmetrically installed on the front side of the mounting shell. A worktable is provided inside the mounting shell. A motion mechanism is installed above the worktable inside the mounting shell. An angle adjustment mechanism is installed at the moving end of the motion mechanism. A laser deburring head is installed at the bottom of the angle adjustment mechanism. A dust collection mechanism is installed inside the mounting shell, with its inlet facing the laser deburring area. A placement plate for placing the parts to be processed is installed on the top of the worktable via a mounting base. Fixing rods are equidistantly located at both ends of the placement plate. The ends of the fixing rods near the center of the placement plate are spherical. A fixing assembly is installed between the worktable and the placement plate. The fixing assembly drives the fixing rods to move relative to each other to clamp the parts to be processed.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing components include: a motor, a bidirectional screw, a slider, and a connecting frame. The motor is fixedly connected to the top of the worktable, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw. The two ends of the bidirectional screw are symmetrically threaded to sliders. The side walls of the sliders are fixedly connected to the connecting frame. Limiting holes are opened inside the connecting frame. A limiting rod is fixedly connected between two mounting seats on the top of the worktable near the bidirectional screw. The limiting rod is embedded in the limiting hole inside the connecting frame.

[0009] Preferably, vertical rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to the end of the connecting frame away from the slider, and the inside of the placement plate is provided with clearance grooves corresponding to the vertical rods. The top ends of the vertical rods pass through the corresponding clearance grooves and are fixedly connected to the fixing plates.

[0010] Preferably, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the oil cylinders at equal intervals inside. The end of the fixed rod away from the spherical end is slidably embedded in the corresponding oil cylinder. The end of the fixed rod placed in the oil cylinder is fixedly connected to the piston plate. The oil cylinder is embedded with a spring. One end of the spring is in contact with the side wall of the piston plate, and the other end of the spring is in contact with the inner wall of the end of the oil cylinder away from the fixed rod.

[0011] Preferably, an oil storage tank is placed inside the mounting housing, and a main oil pipe is fixedly connected inside the oil storage tank. The top end of the main oil pipe extends out of the top of the oil storage tank and connects to two branch oil pipes. The other end of each branch oil pipe passes through the top of the worktable. The end of each oil cylinder away from the fixed rod is connected to a branch pipe, and the other end of each branch pipe is connected to the corresponding branch oil pipe. A solenoid valve is fixedly installed on the top of the main oil pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the motion mechanism is capable of driving the laser deburring head to move along at least two mutually perpendicular directions.

[0013] Preferably, the angle adjustment mechanism includes a rotating mounting base and a locking element, so that the laser emission direction of the laser deburring head can be adjusted relative to the workpiece surface.

[0014] Preferably, the dust collection mechanism includes a dust hood and a dust suction pipe, with the dust hood positioned on one side of the laser deburring head.

[0015] Compared with related technologies, the laser deburring device for new energy equipment components provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] Through the design of the fixing components and fixing rods, the extension length can be automatically adjusted according to the irregular contour of the workpiece sidewall, and the workpiece outer contour can be flexibly fitted at multiple points. There is no need to replace the customized clamping elements separately for different specifications of new energy parts. The clamping stroke can be changed simply by adjusting the motor operating parameters, which can quickly adapt to the clamping requirements of new workpieces and greatly reduce the changeover and debugging costs when batch processing of multiple types of parts.

[0017] After the workpiece is self-adaptively fitted, the hydraulic circuit is closed by shutting down the solenoid valve. The incompressibility of the hydraulic oil forms a rigid hydraulic lock, and the extension length of all the fixing rods is completely limited, making them impossible to be pushed by external forces. The workpiece is rigidly clamped from multiple directions by multiple fixing rods on both sides, ensuring that the workpiece will not undergo slight displacement due to the vibration and thermal stress of laser processing throughout the entire laser deburring process, thus ensuring the consistency of the burr processing position accuracy.

[0018] The non-contact laser deburring process avoids the problems of mechanical tools squeezing and scratching the surface of parts, and also eliminates the need for frequent replacement of grinding consumables due to tool wear, thus greatly improving the surface processing quality of parts.

[0019] By designing an angle adjustment mechanism, the emission direction of the laser deburring head can be adjusted and locked relative to the workpiece surface, expanding the range of burr locations that can be processed and improving the thoroughness and uniformity of deburring.

[0020] The motion mechanism can drive the laser processing head to move along the contour of the workpiece, realizing continuous deburring at multiple positions such as edges and openings, without the need to re-clamp or adjust the workpiece position midway, significantly improving batch processing efficiency.

[0021] The dust collection mechanism can collect the dust and particles generated by laser deburring, preventing dust from adhering to the focusing lens of the laser head, which would cause laser energy attenuation or spot distortion. At the same time, it prevents particles from falling on the processed surface of the workpiece and causing secondary pollution, thus ensuring the stability of processing quality. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the laser deburring device for new energy equipment components provided by this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a cross-sectional view of the mounting housing.

[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The diagram shows the structure of the oil storage tank.

[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The diagram shows the structure of the placement plate.

[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The diagram shows the structure at point A.

[0027] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Mounting housing; 2. Protective door; 3. Motion mechanism; 4. Angle adjustment mechanism; 5. Laser deburring head; 6. Dust collection mechanism; 7. Placement plate; 8. Fixing rod; 9. Motor; 10. Bidirectional screw; 11. Slider; 12. Connecting frame; 13. Limiting rod; 14. Hydraulic cylinder; 15. Piston plate; 16. Spring; 17. Oil storage tank; 18. Solenoid valve; 19. Fixing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely for explaining the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0029] The specific implementation of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0030] Please see Figures 1 to 5 A laser deburring device for new energy equipment parts is disclosed. The device includes: a mounting shell 1, a placement plate 7, fixing rods 8, and a fixing assembly. A protective door 2 is symmetrically installed on the front side of the mounting shell 1. A workbench is provided inside the mounting shell 1. A motion mechanism 3 is installed above the workbench inside the mounting shell 1. An angle adjustment mechanism 4 is installed at the moving end of the motion mechanism 3. A laser deburring head 5 is installed at the bottom of the angle adjustment mechanism 4. A dust collection mechanism 6 is installed inside the mounting shell 1, with its inlet facing the laser deburring area. A placement plate 7 for placing parts to be processed is installed on the top of the workbench via a mounting base. Fixing rods 8 are equidistantly located at both ends of the placement plate 7. The ends of the fixing rods 8 near the center of the placement plate 7 are spherical. A fixing assembly is installed between the workbench and the placement plate 7, driving the fixing rods 8 to move relative to each other to clamp the parts to be processed.

[0031] The fixed components include: a motor 9, a bidirectional screw 10, a slider 11, and a connecting frame 12. The motor 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the worktable, and the bidirectional screw 10 is fixedly connected to its output end. The two ends of the bidirectional screw 10 are symmetrically threaded to the slider 11. The side walls of the slider 11 are fixedly connected to the connecting frame 12. Limiting holes are opened inside the connecting frame 12. A limiting rod 13 is fixedly connected between the two mounting seats on the top of the worktable near the bidirectional screw 10. The limiting rod 13 is embedded in the limiting hole inside the connecting frame 12.

[0032] The connecting frame 12 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the end away from the slider 11 with vertical rods. The placement plate 7 has a clearance groove corresponding to the vertical rod inside. The top of the vertical rod passes through the corresponding clearance groove and is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 19.

[0033] The fixed plate 19 is fixedly connected with oil cylinders 14 at equal intervals. The end of the fixed rod 8 away from the spherical end is slidably embedded in the corresponding oil cylinder 14. The end of the fixed rod 8 placed in the oil cylinder 14 is fixedly connected with a piston plate 15. The oil cylinder 14 is embedded with a spring 16. One end of the spring 16 is in contact with the side wall of the piston plate 15, and the other end of the spring 16 is in contact with the inner wall of the end of the oil cylinder 14 away from the fixed rod 8.

[0034] Inside the housing 1 is an oil storage tank 17. The oil storage tank 17 is fixedly connected to a main oil pipe. The top end of the main oil pipe extends out of the top of the oil storage tank 17 and connects to two branch oil pipes. The other end of each branch oil pipe passes through the top of the workbench. The end of the oil cylinder 14 away from the fixed rod 8 is connected to a branch pipe. The other end of each branch pipe is connected to the corresponding branch oil pipe. A solenoid valve 18 is fixedly installed on the top of the main oil pipe.

[0035] The motion mechanism 3 can drive the laser deburring head 5 to move in at least two mutually perpendicular directions.

[0036] The angle adjustment mechanism 4 includes a rotating mounting base and a locking component, which enables the laser emission direction of the laser deburring head 5 to be adjusted relative to the workpiece surface.

[0037] The dust collection mechanism 6 includes a dust collection hood and a dust collection pipe, with the dust collection hood located on one side of the laser deburring head 5.

[0038] It should be noted that: the end cap of the hydraulic cylinder 14 near the fixed rod 8 is provided with a vent hole, so that the rod chamber of the hydraulic cylinder 14 is connected to the atmosphere; the top of the oil storage tank 17 is provided with a vent, so that the inside of the oil storage tank 17 is connected to the atmosphere; the outer peripheral wall of the piston plate 15 is provided with an annular sealing groove, and a sealing ring is embedded in the groove, which slides and seals with the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder 14; the motion mechanism 3 includes an X-axis linear module, a Y-axis linear module and a Z-axis linear module;

[0039] The dust collection mechanism 6 also includes an exhaust fan and a filter box. The outlet of the dust suction pipe is connected to the inlet of the exhaust fan, and the outlet of the exhaust fan is connected to the filter box. When the exhaust fan is running, a negative pressure airflow is formed at the dust suction hood, and the dust-laden gas is discharged after being filtered by the filter box.

[0040] The motor 9, solenoid valve 18, motion mechanism 3, laser deburring head 5 and dust collection mechanism 6 are all electrically connected to the controller of the device and are controlled by the controller in a preset sequence. The protective door 2 is equipped with a safety interlock switch. The laser deburring head 5 cannot be started when the protective door 2 is not closed.

[0041] The working principle of the laser deburring device for new energy equipment components provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0042] When placing the workpiece, the operator opens the protective door 2 on the front side of the mounting shell 1 and places the new energy equipment parts to be processed on the upper surface of the placement plate 7 in the middle. At this time, the fixing components are in the initial open state, the motor 9 is not started, the sliders 11 at both ends of the bidirectional screw 10 are in the extreme positions far apart from each other, and the distance between the two fixing plates 19 and the fixing rod 8 is greater than the width of the workpiece, so the workpiece can be placed freely.

[0043] When the motor 9 is started, its output drives the bidirectional screw 10 to rotate around its own axis. Since the threads at both ends of the bidirectional screw 10 turn in opposite directions and are threadedly connected to two sliders 11 at each end, when the bidirectional screw 10 rotates, the two sliders 11 are driven by the threaded pair and move towards each other along the axis of the bidirectional screw 10.

[0044] Meanwhile, the connecting frame 12, which is fixedly connected to the side wall of each slider 11, moves synchronously with the slider 11. The limiting hole inside the connecting frame 12 is fitted onto the limiting rod 13, which is fixed between the two mounting seats on the top of the worktable. Therefore, the connecting frame 12 can only move linearly along the axis of the limiting rod 13, which restricts the degree of freedom of the connecting frame 12 to rotate with the bidirectional screw 10, ensuring that the movement of the slider 11 and the connecting frame 12 is a pure linear translation without deflection.

[0045] Two vertical rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to the end of the connecting frame 12 away from the slider 11. The vertical rods pass upward through the corresponding clearance grooves opened inside the placement plate 7, and the top of the vertical rods is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 19. When the connecting frame 12 moves towards each other along the limiting rod 13, the vertical rods move synchronously along the clearance grooves, thereby driving the two fixing plates 19 on both sides to move closer to each other along the upper surface of the placement plate 7.

[0046] As the two fixing plates 19 continue to move towards each other, the spherical ends of the multiple fixing rods 8, which are equidistantly arranged on the inner side of the fixing plates 19, gradually contact the side wall surface of the workpiece. The end of the fixing rod 8 away from the spherical end is slidably embedded inside the oil cylinder 14, and a piston plate 15 is fixedly connected to this end. A spring 16 is provided between the piston plate 15 and the inner wall of the oil cylinder 14. When the spherical end of the fixing rod 8 contacts the workpiece, the fixing plate 19 continues to move towards the workpiece. At this time, the workpiece generates a reverse thrust on the fixing rod 8. This thrust is transmitted to the piston plate 15 along the axial direction of the fixing rod 8. The piston plate 15 compresses the spring 16 and moves towards the bottom of the oil cylinder 14.

[0047] Since the workpiece sidewall may be an irregular curved surface, a stepped surface, or have multiple protrusions or depressions, the order in which the fixing rods 8 contact the workpiece and the depth to which they are pushed in vary depending on their position: the fixing rods 8 that contact the protruding parts of the workpiece are pushed in deeper, corresponding to a larger compression of the spring 16; the fixing rods 8 that contact the recessed parts of the workpiece or have not yet contacted the workpiece are pushed in shallower or remain extended. Thus, multiple fixing rods 8 adaptively conform to the irregular contour of the workpiece through the extension and retraction of their respective independent springs 16, achieving multi-point flexible contact.

[0048] The end of the fixed rod 8 adopts a spherical design. The significance of this is that the spherical end face makes point contact with the side wall of the workpiece, which can adapt to the side of the workpiece with different tilt angles, avoid rigid scraping between the edge of the fixed rod 8 end face and the workpiece surface, and at the same time ensure that the direction of the contact force is always transmitted along the axis of the fixed rod 8, reducing the impact of the lateral component force on the sealing of the piston plate 15.

[0049] As the piston plate 15 moves towards the bottom of the cylinder 14, the hydraulic oil inside the cylinder 14 is compressed and flows out through the branch pipe connected to the end of the cylinder 14, merges into the corresponding side of the branch pipe, and then flows to the oil storage tank 17 through the main oil pipe. At this time, the solenoid valve 18 is in the open state, the main oil pipe is unobstructed, and the hydraulic oil can freely flow back to the oil storage tank 17. Therefore, the extension and retraction of the fixed rod 8 is not limited by hydraulic resistance, but is only constrained by the elastic force of the spring 16, ensuring a smooth adaptive fitting process.

[0050] Once the workpiece is positioned in the center of the placement plate 7 by the fixing rod 8, the motor 9 stops running, the solenoid valve 18 is energized and closed, and the main oil pipe circuit is cut off. Because hydraulic oil is incompressible, and each cylinder 14 is connected to the main oil pipe via branch pipes and distribution pipes, the entire hydraulic circuit forms a closed cavity after the main oil pipe is closed. The movement of the piston plate 15 is limited by the pressure of the hydraulic oil, and the extension length of the fixing rod 8 is hydraulically locked, preventing it from being pushed in or extended further. Thus, the workpiece is rigidly clamped from multiple directions by multiple fixing rods 8 on both sides, and the hydraulic locking ensures that the workpiece does not shift due to vibration or thermal stress during laser processing.

[0051] After the workpiece is clamped, the operator closes the protective door 2 on the front side of the mounting shell 1 to keep the processing area closed, preventing laser reflected light or scattered light from harming the operator, and also preventing the smoke and molten particles generated during processing from overflowing.

[0052] Next, the motion mechanism 3 is activated, driving the angle adjustment mechanism 4 and the laser deburring head 5, which are mounted on its moving end, to move so that the light-emitting end of the laser deburring head 5 is positioned above the burr area to be processed on the workpiece.

[0053] The motion mechanism 3 can adopt a gantry-type two-dimensional moving platform or a robotic arm structure, and its moving accuracy determines the positioning accuracy of laser processing.

[0054] The laser deburring head 5 is adjusted by the angle adjustment mechanism 4 according to the position and direction of the burr to be processed. The angle adjustment mechanism 4 includes a rotating mounting base and a locking component. The laser deburring head 5 is hinged to the rotating mounting base and can rotate around the hinge axis. After being adjusted to the target angle, it is fixed by the locking component.

[0055] When machining burrs on the edge of a workpiece, the laser beam can be incident perpendicularly to the workpiece surface, so that the laser energy is concentrated on the root of the burr. When machining burrs on the inside of a hole or on an inclined side, the laser deburring head 5 is tilted at a certain angle so that the laser beam is obliquely irradiated on the inner wall of the hole or the inclined side, ensuring that the laser energy can reach the burr area that cannot be covered by conventional vertical incident light. After adjustment, the locking part locks the angle to prevent the laser head angle from shifting during the machining process.

[0056] The laser deburring head 5 emits a high-energy-density laser beam, which is focused on the burr area, heating, melting, or even vaporizing the burr material in a very short time, thereby removing the burr. The motion mechanism 3 moves continuously according to a preset processing trajectory, driving the laser deburring head 5 to scan all areas to be processed in sequence. For burrs of different thicknesses or materials, the processing energy can be controlled by adjusting the laser power, scanning speed, and defocusing amount to avoid excessive ablation of the workpiece substrate or incomplete burr removal.

[0057] Simultaneously with the laser deburring process, the dust collection mechanism 6 is activated. The dust collection hood of the dust collection mechanism 6 is located on one side of the laser deburring head 5, with the suction inlet facing the laser processing point. The dust, metal vapor, and tiny molten particles generated by the laser processing are sucked into the suction pipe under the negative pressure airflow generated by the dust collection hood, and then centrally processed by the subsequent filtration device to prevent the dust from spreading into the protective cover or adhering to the workpiece surface or the laser head lens.

[0058] After all areas to be processed are completed, the laser deburring head 5 stops emitting light, and the motion mechanism 3 drives the laser head back to a safe position.

[0059] Solenoid valve 18 opens, restoring the main oil pipe to unobstructed flow and releasing the hydraulic lock. Motor 9 starts in reverse, bidirectional screw 10 rotates in reverse, and the two sliders 11 move away from each other along the axis of bidirectional screw 10. Through connecting bracket 12 and vertical rod, they drive the two side fixing plates 19 to move away from the workpiece simultaneously. The spherical end of fixing rod 8 detaches from the workpiece surface, spring 16 pushes piston plate 15 to reset, and fixing rod 8 returns to its initial extended state.

[0060] The operator opens the protective door 2 and removes the processed parts. The next part to be processed is then loaded, and the above steps are repeated to achieve continuous batch laser deburring of new energy equipment parts. For workpieces of different specifications, only the operating parameters of the motor 9 need to be adjusted to change the stroke of the fixing plate 19. The hydraulic adaptive structure of the fixing rod 8 can automatically adapt to the contours of different workpiece shapes, without the need to replace the clamping elements.

[0061] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A laser deburring device for new energy equipment components, characterized in that, include: Mounting shell (1), protective doors (2) are symmetrically installed on the front side of mounting shell (1), a workbench is provided inside mounting shell (1), a motion mechanism (3) is installed inside mounting shell (1) above the workbench, an angle adjustment mechanism (4) is installed at the moving end of motion mechanism (3), a laser deburring head (5) is installed at the bottom of angle adjustment mechanism (4), a dust collection mechanism (6) is installed inside mounting shell (1), and the suction port of the dust collection mechanism (6) faces the laser deburring processing area; Placement plate (7): The top of the workbench is equipped with a placement plate (7) for placing the parts to be processed via a mounting base. Fixed rods (8) are provided at equal intervals at the top of both ends of the placement plate (7). The end of the fixed rod (8) near the middle of the placement plate (7) is spherical. A fixing component is installed between the worktable and the placement plate (7). The fixing component drives the fixing rod (8) to move relative to each other to clamp the parts to be processed.

2. The laser deburring device for new energy equipment components according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed components include: a motor (9), a bidirectional screw (10), a slider (11), and a connecting frame (12). The top of the worktable is fixedly connected to the motor (9), and its output end is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw (10). The two ends of the bidirectional screw (10) are symmetrically threaded to the slider (11). The side walls of the slider (11) are fixedly connected to the connecting frame (12). Limiting holes are opened inside the connecting frame (12). A limiting rod (13) is fixedly connected between the two mounting seats on the top of the worktable near the bidirectional screw (10). The limiting rod (13) is embedded in the limiting hole inside the connecting frame (12).

3. The laser deburring device for new energy equipment components according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting frame (12) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a vertical rod at the end away from the slider (11). The placement plate (7) has a clearance groove corresponding to the vertical rod inside. The top of the vertical rod passes through the corresponding clearance groove and is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (19).

4. The laser deburring device for new energy equipment components according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fixed plate (19) is fixedly connected with oil cylinders (14) at equal intervals. The end of the fixed rod (8) away from the spherical end is slidably embedded in the corresponding oil cylinder (14). The end of the fixed rod (8) placed in the oil cylinder (14) is fixedly connected with a piston plate (15). The oil cylinder (14) is embedded with a spring (16). One end of the spring (16) is in contact with the side wall of the piston plate (15), and the other end of the spring (16) is in contact with the inner wall of the end of the oil cylinder (14) away from the fixed rod (8).

5. The laser deburring device for new energy equipment components according to claim 4, characterized in that, Inside the mounting housing (1) is placed an oil storage tank (17). The inside of the oil storage tank (17) is fixedly connected to a main oil pipe. The top of the main oil pipe extends out of the top of the oil storage tank (17) and connects to two branch oil pipes. The other end of each branch oil pipe passes through the top of the workbench. The end of the oil cylinder (14) away from the fixed rod (8) is connected to a branch pipe. The other end of each branch pipe is connected to the corresponding branch oil pipe. A solenoid valve (18) is fixedly installed on the top of the main oil pipe.

6. The laser deburring device for new energy equipment components according to claim 1, characterized in that, The motion mechanism (3) can drive the laser deburring head (5) to move in at least two mutually perpendicular directions.

7. The laser deburring device for new energy equipment components according to claim 1, characterized in that, The angle adjustment mechanism (4) includes a rotating mounting base and a locking element, which enables the laser emission direction of the laser deburring head (5) to be adjusted relative to the workpiece surface.

8. The laser deburring device for new energy equipment components according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dust collection mechanism (6) includes a dust hood and a dust suction pipe, wherein the dust hood is located on one side of the laser deburring head (5).