A cleaning structure after refractory brick molding

Abstract

This utility model relates to the technical field of refractory brick surface treatment devices, and discloses a cleaning structure for refractory bricks after molding. It includes a base plate, with side plates fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the upper surface of the base plate. A mounting box is movably connected to the top left side of the inner surface of each side plate. Two T-blocks are movably connected to both the front and rear sides of the inner surface of the mounting box. This utility model, by setting up a mounting box, T-blocks, couplings, gears, and toothed plates, allows the first motor to start, causing the first shaft and gear to rotate. The rotation of the gear drives the two toothed plates, causing the two toothed plates and the two T-blocks to move in opposite directions. Finally, as the two couplings move, they disengage from the outer surface of the connecting block, thus releasing the connection block and the grinding wheel from installation. This facilitates the operator's disassembly and replacement of the grinding wheel.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of refractory brick surface treatment device, and more specifically, to a cleaning structure for refractory bricks after molding. Background Technology

[0002] Refractory bricks are industrial kiln lining materials made from refractory raw materials through high-temperature sintering. They mainly use mineral compositions such as bauxite, silica, or magnesia, and form a stable structure through high-pressure molding and high-temperature sintering and crystallization. They have the ability to resist high-temperature deformation and chemical corrosion. Their internal porosity and thermal conductivity are controlled by special processes, which can withstand extreme thermal shock and have good thermal insulation performance. They are suitable for thermal equipment in industries such as metallurgy, cement, and glass. Different material series can be matched with various industrial furnace environments such as acidic and alkaline environments. They are the core refractory components to ensure the safe operation of high-temperature equipment.

[0003] When operators complete the molding step of refractory brick production, they need to use a cleaning structure to remove burrs from the surface of the molded refractory bricks. However, while the existing cleaning structure has the basic function of removing burrs, it is generally equipped with a grinding wheel for removing burrs. This grinding wheel is usually fixed in the structure, which makes it inconvenient for operators to replace the grinding wheel. Therefore, it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a cleaning structure after refractory brick molding, which has the advantage of facilitating the replacement of grinding wheels.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cleaning structure for refractory bricks after molding, comprising a base plate, side plates fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper surface of the base plate, a mounting box movably connected to the top of the left side of the inner surface of the side plates, two T-shaped blocks movably connected to the front and rear sides of the inner surface of the mounting box, the lower surfaces of the two T-shaped blocks penetrating the mounting box and extending to the bottom of the mounting box, a coupling movably sleeved on the inner surface of the bottom of the two T-shaped blocks, a sleeve block movably connected to the inner surface of the coupling, a grinding wheel fixedly connected to the other end of the sleeve block, a No. 1 motor fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the mounting box, a No. 1 round shaft fixedly sleeved on one end of the output shaft of the No. 1 motor, the bottom end of the No. 1 round shaft penetrating the mounting box and extending into the interior of the mounting box, a gear located inside the mounting box fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the No. 1 round shaft, two gear plates meshing with the outer surface of the gear, and the two gear plates being fixedly connected to the two T-shaped blocks respectively.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a drive motor is fixedly installed on the front side of the top left surface of the left side plate. A threaded rod is fixedly sleeved on one end of the output shaft of the drive motor. The right end of the threaded rod passes through the side plate and the mounting box in sequence and extends to the right surface of the right side plate. The outer surface of the threaded rod and the inner surface of the mounting box are threaded together.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a connecting rod is fixedly sleeved on the rear side of the top of the left surface of the left side plate. The right end of the connecting rod passes through the side plate and the mounting box in sequence and extends to the right surface of the right side plate. The outer surface of the connecting rod and the inner surface of the mounting box are movably sleeved.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a power motor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of both T-blocks. One end of the output shaft of the power motor is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft. The other end of the rotating shaft passes through the T-block and the coupling in sequence and extends into the interior of the coupling. The outer surface of the rotating shaft and the inner surface of the coupling are fixedly sleeved.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, support plates are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the upper surface of the base plate, a placement plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the placement plate, clamping plates are movably connected to both the front and rear sides of the upper surface of the placement plate, the outer surface of the clamping plates is movably connected to the inner surface of the placement plate, and a hinge plate located below the placement plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the clamping plates. There are two hinge plates, and the upper surfaces of both hinge plates are movably connected to the lower surface of the placement plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a second motor located below the placement plate is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the support plate, and a second round shaft is fixedly sleeved at one end of the output shaft of the second motor, and an active rod is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the second round shaft.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, both ends of the active rod are hinged with driven rods, and there are two driven rods. The other ends of the two driven rods are respectively hinged to the lower surfaces of two hinge plates.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model, by setting up an installation box, a T-block, a coupling, a gear, and a toothed plate, allows the first round shaft and gear to start rotating when the first motor starts. At this time, the rotation of the gear will drive the two toothed plates, thereby causing the two toothed plates and the two T-blocks to move in opposite directions as a whole. Finally, as the two couplings move, the couplings will disengage from the outer surface of the sleeve block, thus releasing the installation of the sleeve block and the grinding wheel, which facilitates the operator to disassemble and replace the grinding wheel as a whole.

[0013] 2. This utility model, by setting up a fixing block, clamping plate, hinge plate, driving rod and driven rod, when the second motor starts, the second round shaft and the driving rod will start to rotate. At this time, both ends of the driving rod drive the driven rod, thereby causing the two driven rods to rotate. At the same time, the other end of the driven rod will drive the hinge plate, thereby causing the two hinge plates and the two clamping plates to move towards each other. Finally, the refractory brick will be fixed above the placement plate by the clamping plate and the fixing block, thereby ensuring the stability of the refractory brick during the deburring process. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the mounting box of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the bottom of the support plate of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the clamping plate of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the toothed plate of this utility model; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the socket block of this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Side plate; 3. Mounting box; 4. T-block; 5. Coupling; 6. Sleeve block; 7. Grinding wheel; 8. Motor No. 1; 9. Round shaft No. 1; 10. Gear; 11. Gear plate; 12. Drive motor; 13. Threaded rod; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Power motor; 16. Rotating shaft; 17. Support plate; 18. Placement plate; 19. Fixing block; 20. Clamping plate; 21. Hinge plate; 22. Motor No. 2; 23. Round shaft No. 2; 24. Driving rod; 25. Driven rod. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, this utility model provides a cleaning structure for refractory bricks after molding, including a base plate 1. Side plates 2 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the upper surface of the base plate 1. A mounting box 3 is movably connected to the top of the left side of the inner surface of the side plate 2. T-shaped blocks 4 are movably connected to both the front and rear sides of the inner surface of the mounting box 3. There are two T-shaped blocks 4. The lower surfaces of the two T-shaped blocks 4 penetrate the mounting box 3 and extend to the bottom of the mounting box 3. A coupling 5 is movably sleeved on the inner surface of the bottom of the two T-shaped blocks 4. The inner surface of the coupling 5 is movably connected to... There is a socket block 6, and a grinding wheel 7 is fixedly connected to the other end of the socket block 6. A motor 8 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the mounting box 3. A round shaft 9 is fixedly sleeved at one end of the output shaft of the motor 8. The bottom end of the round shaft 9 passes through the mounting box 3 and extends into the interior of the mounting box 3. A gear 10 located inside the mounting box 3 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the round shaft 9. A toothed plate 11 is meshed on the outer surface of the gear 10. There are two toothed plates 11. The two toothed plates 11 are fixedly connected to two T-shaped blocks 4 respectively.

[0018] When the operator starts motor 8, the first circular shaft 9 and gear 10 will start to rotate. The rotation of gear 10 will cause the two toothed plates 11 and the two T-blocks 4 to move in opposite directions, eventually causing the sleeve block 6 to disengage from the inner surface of the coupling 5.

[0019] Among them, a drive motor 12 is fixedly installed on the front side of the top left surface of the left side plate 2. A threaded rod 13 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the output shaft of the drive motor 12. The right end of the threaded rod 13 passes through the side plate 2 and the mounting box 3 in sequence and extends to the right surface of the right side plate 2. The outer surface of the threaded rod 13 and the inner surface of the mounting box 3 are threadedly sleeved.

[0020] When the drive motor 12 starts, the threaded rod 13 will start to rotate, and the entire mounting box 3 will start to move left and right under the drive of the threaded rod 13.

[0021] A connecting rod 14 is fixedly sleeved on the rear side of the top left surface of the left side plate 2. The right end of the connecting rod 14 passes through the side plate 2 and the mounting box 3 in sequence and extends to the right surface of the right side plate 2. The outer surface of the connecting rod 14 and the inner surface of the mounting box 3 are movably sleeved.

[0022] The design of the connecting rod 14 restricts the overall movement direction of the mounting box 3, thereby ensuring the stability of the mounting box 3 during movement.

[0023] Among them, a power motor 15 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of both T-blocks 4. A rotating shaft 16 is fixedly sleeved at one end of the output shaft of the power motor 15. The other end of the rotating shaft 16 passes through the T-block 4 and the coupling 5 in sequence and extends into the interior of the coupling 5. The outer surface of the rotating shaft 16 and the inner surface of the coupling 5 are fixedly sleeved.

[0024] When the power motor 15 starts, the rotating shaft 16 will start to rotate. At this time, the coupling 5 and the sleeve block 6 will rotate together with the rotating shaft 16.

[0025] Among them, support plates 17 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the upper surface of the base plate 1, placement plate 18 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of support plate 17, fixing block 19 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of placement plate 18, clamping plates 20 are movably connected to the front and rear sides of the upper surface of placement plate 18, the outer surface of clamping plate 20 is movably connected to the inner surface of placement plate 18, and a hinge plate 21 located below placement plate 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of clamping plate 20. There are two hinge plates 21, and the upper surfaces of the two hinge plates 21 are movably connected to the lower surface of placement plate 18.

[0026] The design of the fixing block 19 and the clamping plate 20 together serve to fix the refractory bricks.

[0027] Among them, a second motor 22 located below the placement plate 18 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the support plate 17. A second round shaft 23 is fixedly sleeved at one end of the output shaft of the second motor 22, and an active rod 24 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the second round shaft 23.

[0028] When motor 22 starts, shaft 23 and drive rod 24 will begin to rotate.

[0029] Both ends of the driving rod 24 are hinged with driven rods 25, and there are two driven rods 25. The other ends of the two driven rods 25 are respectively hinged to the lower surfaces of the two hinge plates 21.

[0030] When the driving rod 24 rotates, the two driven rods 25 will start to rotate under the drive of the driving rod 24.

[0031] Working principle and usage process of this utility model: First, the operator places the refractory brick with the burr side facing up. Then, the operator places the refractory brick on the placement plate 18 and between the fixing blocks 19. The operator then starts the second motor 22. As the second motor 22 runs, the second circular shaft 23, the driving rod 24, and the driven rod 25 will start to rotate. At this time, the two hinge plates 21 will move towards each other under the drive of the other end of the driven rod 25. Finally, the refractory brick will be fixed on the placement plate 18 by the two clamping plates 20 and the fixing blocks 19.

[0032] Then the operator starts the drive motor 12 and the power motor 15. The operation of the drive motor 12 will cause the threaded rod 13 to rotate, thereby causing the entire mounting box 3 to move towards the support plate 17. The operation of the power motor 15 will cause the rotating shaft 16, the coupling 5, the sleeve block 6 and the grinding wheel 7 to start rotating. Finally, under the combined action of the mounting box 3 and the grinding wheel 7, the burrs on the surface of the refractory brick will be cleaned off by the grinding wheel 7.

[0033] When the operator needs to replace the entire grinding wheel 7, the operator starts the first motor 8. As the first motor 8 runs, the first round shaft 9 and the gear 10 will start to rotate. Since the gear 10 and the toothed plate 11 mesh with each other, the rotation of the gear 10 will drive the two toothed plates 11, thereby causing the two toothed plates 11 and the two T-blocks 4 to move in opposite directions. Finally, as the two couplings 5 ​​move, the sleeve block 6 will disengage from the inner surface of the coupling 5, thus completing the disassembly of the entire sleeve block 6.

[0034] The above describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregularly shaped parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods for each part all adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding, which are mature technologies in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art. Furthermore, the circuit connections and system control methods also adopt conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be detailed here.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A structure for cleaning after forming a refractory brick, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: Side plates (2) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper surface of the base plate (1). A mounting box (3) is movably connected to the top left side of the inner surface of the side plate (2). T-blocks (4) are movably connected to the front and rear sides of the inner surface of the mounting box (3). There are two T-blocks (4). The lower surfaces of the two T-blocks (4) penetrate the mounting box (3) and extend to the bottom of the mounting box (3). A coupling (5) is movably sleeved on the inner surface of the bottom of the two T-blocks (4). A sleeve block (6) is movably connected to the inner surface of the coupling (5). The other end of the sleeve block (6) is fixed. A grinding wheel (7) is fixedly connected. A motor (8) is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the mounting box (3). One end of the output shaft of the motor (8) is fixedly sleeved with a round shaft (9). The bottom end of the round shaft (9) passes through the mounting box (3) and extends into the interior of the mounting box (3). A gear (10) located inside the mounting box (3) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the round shaft (9). A toothed plate (11) is meshed on the outer surface of the gear (10). There are two toothed plates (11). The two toothed plates (11) are fixedly connected to two T-blocks (4) respectively.

2. A structure for cleaning a fired refractory brick according to claim 1, wherein: A drive motor (12) is fixedly installed on the front side of the top left surface of the left side plate (2). One end of the output shaft of the drive motor (12) is fixedly sleeved with a threaded rod (13). The right end of the threaded rod (13) passes through the side plate (2) and the mounting box (3) in sequence and extends to the right surface of the right side plate (2). The outer surface of the threaded rod (13) and the inner surface of the mounting box (3) are threaded together.

3. A structure for cleaning a fired refractory brick according to claim 1, wherein: A connecting rod (14) is fixedly sleeved on the rear side of the top left surface of the left side plate (2). The right end of the connecting rod (14) passes through the side plate (2) and the mounting box (3) in sequence and extends to the right surface of the right side plate (2). The outer surface of the connecting rod (14) and the inner surface of the mounting box (3) are movably sleeved.

4. A structure for cleaning a fired refractory brick according to claim 1, wherein: A power motor (15) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of both T-blocks (4). One end of the output shaft of the power motor (15) is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft (16). The other end of the rotating shaft (16) passes through the T-block (4) and the coupling (5) in sequence and extends into the interior of the coupling (5). The outer surface of the rotating shaft (16) and the inner surface of the coupling (5) are fixedly sleeved.

5. A structure for cleaning a fired refractory brick according to claim 1, wherein: Support plates (17) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the upper surface of the base plate (1). A placement plate (18) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate (17). A fixing block (19) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the placement plate (18). A clamping plate (20) is movably connected to the front and rear sides of the upper surface of the placement plate (18). The outer surface of the clamping plate (20) is movably connected to the inner surface of the placement plate (18). A hinge plate (21) located below the placement plate (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the clamping plate (20). There are two hinge plates (21). The upper surfaces of the two hinge plates (21) are movably connected to the lower surface of the placement plate (18).

6. A structure for cleaning a fired refractory brick according to claim 5, wherein: The inner surface of the support plate (17) is fixedly installed with a second motor (22) located below the placement plate (18). One end of the output shaft of the second motor (22) is fixedly sleeved with a second round shaft (23), and the outer surface of the second round shaft (23) is fixedly sleeved with an active rod (24).

7. A structure for cleaning a fired refractory brick according to claim 6, wherein: Both ends of the active rod (24) are hinged with driven rods (25), and there are two driven rods (25). The other ends of the two driven rods (25) are respectively hinged to the lower surfaces of two hinge plates (21).

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