A stable rotation and translation structure for a ceramic preparation tray

By designing a stable rotation and translation structure, the problem of glaze treatment in ceramic preparation was solved, achieving stable rotation and translation of ceramics, improving rotational stability and cleanliness, and making it suitable for the field of ceramic preparation.

CN224940242UActive Publication Date: 2026-11-06吴兴奇诺之目文创工作室(个体工商户)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522308373.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-31
Publication Date
2026-11-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing ceramic manufacturing processes, glaze treatment cannot be performed during ceramic transfer, resulting in poor rotational stability and difficulty in cleaning.

Method used

A tray structure including a worktable, a translation plate, and a rotating table was designed. The translation plate and rotating table are driven by a motor to achieve stable translation and rotation of ceramics. Rubber pads and horn-shaped rubber pads are used to adhere to the bottom of the ceramics to ensure a fixed effect during rotation, and glaze treatment is performed during rotation.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable rotation and translation of ceramics, facilitates glaze treatment, improves rotational stability and cleanliness, adapts to fixing and feeding different types of ceramics, and reduces operating difficulty and cost.

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Abstract

This utility model relates to a stable rotating and translating structure for a ceramic preparation tray, including a worktable. Five identical slide rails are evenly distributed on the upper surface of the worktable. A slider is slidably connected within each slide rail. A translation plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of each slider. Four identical rotating platforms are evenly fixedly connected to the upper end of the translation plate. The rotating platform includes a rectangular raised worktable. A motor is located at the center of the inner side of the rectangular raised worktable. The lower end of the motor is fixedly connected to the translation plate, and the upper end of the motor is connected to an output shaft. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the upper end of the output shaft. The upper end of the rotating shaft is connected to a rotating tray platform structure. Stable translation of the ceramic is achieved through the translation plate, and stable rotation of the ceramic is achieved through the rotating platform. The rotating tray platform structure provides good fixation during ceramic rotation, is easy to install, and facilitates cleaning after glaze treatment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ceramic preparation technology, and in particular to a stable rotating and translating structure for a tray used in ceramic preparation. Background Technology

[0002] In the ceramic manufacturing process, the tray used for placing, stabilizing, rotating, and translating ceramics is usually called a "turntable" or "rotating tray." It needs to possess the following key functions to meet the requirements of processes such as shaping, trimming, and glazing: 1. It must be made of high-strength, wear-resistant materials (such as aluminum alloy, stainless steel, or high-density plastic) to ensure it does not deform over long-term use; 2. The surface can be covered with rubber pads, silicone layers, or have added texture to prevent the ceramic blank from sliding; 3. The load-bearing capacity (usually 5-50 kg) needs to be adjusted according to the size of the ceramic (small pottery or large vessels) and the center of gravity must be kept balanced during rotation.

[0003] Patent No. CN202420782966.4 discloses a heat-resistant ceramic blank forming device, which can control the rotation of the forming groove by setting gears, so that the ejector plate can directly push the ceramic inside the forming groove onto the conveyor belt for transportation, eliminating the transfer operation and avoiding damage to the ceramic during the transfer process, thus providing a protective effect. However, the device has the following problems: firstly, the ceramic cannot rotate during the translation process, and secondly, the ceramic surface cannot be glazed during the rotation process. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by using a translation plate to achieve stable translation of ceramics, a rotating table to achieve stable rotation of ceramics, and a rotating tray platform structure to achieve good fixation during ceramic rotation. This invention is easy to install and makes cleaning after glazing easier, thus solving the technical problems of existing technologies, such as the inability to perform glazing during ceramic transfer, poor rotational stability, and difficulty in cleaning.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A stable rotating and translating structure for a ceramic preparation tray includes a worktable. Five identical slides are evenly formed on the upper surface of the worktable. A slider is slidably connected in the slides. A translation plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slider. Four identical rotating tables are evenly fixedly connected to the upper end of the translation plate.

[0007] A rotary table, comprising a rectangular raised worktable, a motor located at the center of the inner side of the rectangular raised worktable, a translation plate fixedly connected to the lower end of the motor, an output shaft connected to the upper end of the motor, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the upper end of the output shaft, and a rotating tray table structure connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, sliders are evenly fixedly connected to the lower left and right sides of the translation plate, and five sliders are evenly arranged from front to back on the left and right sides, and all sliders on the left side are electric sliders.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the rectangular raised worktable includes a rectangular base frame, a translation plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rectangular base frame, a baffle block is fixedly connected to the upper inner side of the rectangular base frame, a flat block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the baffle block, a rotating shaft is connected to the center of the flat block by a bearing, and a circular sliding groove is formed on the upper surface of the flat block.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the rotating tray platform structure includes a base, an arc-shaped movable block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the base, the arc-shaped movable block is movably connected to a circular sliding groove, a limiting block is provided at the center of the base, limiting holes are provided on the left and right sides of the limiting block, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the limiting block.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the upper end of the limiting block is provided with a tray, the tray is in the shape of a frustum, and the lower end of the tray is provided with a mounting limiting block, the mounting limiting block is adapted to fit into the limiting hole, the upper center of the tray is provided with a groove, a rubber pad is placed in the groove, and the upper center of the rubber pad is provided with a horn rubber pad.

[0012] As another preferred embodiment, a cylindrical groove is provided at the center of the lower end of the tray, and the cylindrical groove is adapted to accommodate a rotating shaft.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] (1) In this utility model, by setting a translation plate, an electric slider and a slider are set at the lower end of the translation plate to ensure that the entire translation plate can be translated stably on the worktable.

[0015] (2) In this utility model, the base and the tray are fitted together, so that the ceramic to be processed is placed on the rubber pad, the rubber pad is placed on the tray, and the bottom of the ceramic is adsorbed by the horn-shaped rubber pad. The upper end of the tray is set into a groove shape to limit the position of the rubber pad.

[0016] (3) In this utility model, the base and the tray are fitted together, making it easy to pick up and install the tray, which is highly flexible.

[0017] In summary, this equipment has the advantages of stable translation and rotation, convenient ceramic fixing and feeding, and adaptability to different types of ceramic limiters, making it particularly suitable for the field of ceramic preparation technology. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure in this utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating shaft in this utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the horn rubber pad in this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this utility model provides a stable rotating and translating structure for a ceramic preparation tray, including a worktable 1. Five identical slides 2 are evenly opened on the upper surface of the worktable 1. A slider is slidably connected in the slides 2. A translation plate 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slider. Four identical rotating tables 4 are evenly fixedly connected to the upper end of the translation plate 3.

[0026] The rotary table 4 includes a rectangular raised worktable 41. A motor 42 is provided at the center of the inner side of the rectangular raised worktable 41. The lower end of the motor 42 is fixedly connected to a translation plate 3, and the upper end of the motor 42 is connected to an output shaft. The upper end of the output shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 43, and the upper end of the rotating shaft 43 is connected to a rotating tray table structure 5.

[0027] Furthermore, sliders are evenly fixedly connected to the lower left and right sides of the translation plate 3. Five sliders are evenly arranged from front to back on the left and right sides, and the sliders on the left side are all electric sliders. The operation of the electric sliders allows the translation plate 3 to be stably translated on the worktable 1.

[0028] Furthermore, the rectangular raised worktable 41 includes a rectangular base frame 411, with a translation plate 3 fixedly connected to the lower end of the rectangular base frame 411, and a retaining block 412 fixedly connected to the upper inner side of the rectangular base frame 411. A flat block 413 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the retaining block 412, and a rotating shaft 43 is bearing-connected to the center of the flat block 413. A circular sliding groove is provided on the upper surface of the flat block 413. The rectangular raised worktable 41 protects the motor 42 on the inner side. The circular sliding groove on the surface of the flat block 413 makes the rotation of the base 51 more stable when the rotating shaft 43 drives it to rotate.

[0029] Furthermore, the rotating tray platform structure 5 includes a base 51, with an arc-shaped movable block fixedly connected to the lower end of the base 51. The arc-shaped movable block is movably connected to a circular sliding groove. A limiting circular block 52 is provided at the center of the base 51, and limiting holes 53 are provided on the left and right sides of the limiting circular block 52. A rotating shaft 43 is fixedly connected to the center of the limiting circular block 52. The arc-shaped movable block is placed exactly in the circular sliding groove for sliding, so that the rotating shaft 43 drives the base 51 to rotate more stably. The limiting holes 53 are designed to fit the mounting limiting block protrusion at the lower end of the tray 54, which fits perfectly into the limiting holes 53. In this way, the rotating shaft 43 can also drive the tray 54 to rotate when it rotates.

[0030] Furthermore, the upper end of the limiting block 52 is provided with a tray 54, which is truncated cone in shape, and the lower end of the tray 54 is provided with a mounting limiting block. The mounting limiting block is adapted to fit into the limiting hole 53. The upper center of the tray 54 is provided with a groove 55, and a rubber pad 56 is placed in the groove 55. The upper center of the rubber pad 56 is provided with a horn-shaped rubber pad 57. The bottom surface of the ceramic to be processed is smooth, which can be used to adsorb the horn-shaped rubber pad 57 onto the bottom surface of the ceramic. Then the rubber pad 56 is placed on the tray 54. The design of the groove 55 in the center of the tray 54 ensures that the ceramic will not fall off the rotating table 4 during the slow rotation process when the ceramic surface needs to be glazed.

[0031] Furthermore, a cylindrical groove is provided at the center of the lower end of the tray 54, which is adapted to accommodate the rotating shaft 43. The cylindrical groove facilitates the interlocking of the tray 54 and the base 51, making installation convenient.

[0032] Working process: First, place the ceramic to be transferred on the horn rubber pad 57, then place the rubber pad 56 on the tray 54. The tray 54 fits into the lower base 51. When the ceramic needs to be rotated, simply turn on the motor 42. The motor 42 drives the output shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating shaft 43 to rotate. The rotating shaft 43 then drives the base 51 to rotate. When translation is required, use the electric slider to drive the translation plate 3, so that the translation plate 3 can be stably translated on the worktable 1.

[0033] It is worth noting that a metal block can be irradiated on the upper end of the horn rubber pad 57, and a small-diameter horn rubber pad is fixedly connected to the upper end of the metal block. In this way, different types of ceramics can be adsorbed on the tray 54. When the ceramic surface is being treated, the rotation speed does not need to be very fast. The ceramic surface is finely treated during the slow rotation process. The translation and rotation stability are high, and the ceramic placement structure is reasonable and the cost is low.

[0034] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "front and back", "left and right", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the utility model.

[0035] Of course, those skilled in the art should understand that the term "a" should be understood as "at least one" or "one or more". That is, in one embodiment, the number of an element can be one, while in another embodiment, the number of the element can be multiple. The term "a" should not be understood as a limitation on the quantity.

[0036] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art under the technical guidance of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, the scope of protection of this utility model should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A stable rotation and translation structure for a tray used in ceramic preparation, characterized in that: include A workbench (1) has five identical slides (2) evenly distributed on its upper surface. A slider is slidably connected in the slide (2). A translation plate (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slider. Four identical rotary tables (4) are evenly fixedly connected to the upper end of the translation plate (3). A rotary table (4) includes a rectangular raised worktable (41). A motor (42) is provided at the center of the inner side of the rectangular raised worktable (41). The lower end of the motor (42) is fixedly connected to a translation plate (3), and the upper end of the motor (42) is connected to an output shaft. The upper end of the output shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (43), and the upper end of the rotating shaft (43) is connected to a rotating tray table structure (5).

2. The stable rotation and translation structure for a ceramic preparation tray according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the translation plate (3) is uniformly connected to the sliders on the left and right sides. Five sliders are uniformly arranged from front to back on the left and right sides, and the sliders on the left side are all electric sliders.

3. The stable rotation and translation structure for a ceramic preparation tray according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rectangular raised worktable (41) includes a rectangular base frame (411), the lower end of which is fixedly connected to a translation plate (3), and the upper end of the inner side of the rectangular base frame (411) is fixedly connected to a barrier block (412). The upper end of the barrier block (412) is fixedly connected to a plane block (413). The center position of the plane block (413) is connected to a rotating shaft (43), and a circular sliding groove is provided on the upper surface of the plane block (413).

4. The stable rotation and translation structure for a ceramic preparation tray according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rotating tray platform structure (5) includes a base (51), an arc-shaped movable block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the base (51), the arc-shaped movable block is movably connected to a circular sliding groove, a limiting circular block (52) is provided at the center of the base (51), a limiting hole (53) is provided on the left and right sides of the limiting circular block (52), and a rotating shaft (43) is fixedly connected to the center of the limiting circular block (52).

5. The stable rotation and translation structure for a ceramic preparation tray according to claim 4, characterized in that, The upper end of the limiting block (52) is provided with a tray (54), the tray (54) is in the shape of a frustum, and the lower end of the tray (54) is provided with an installation limiting block, the installation limiting block is adapted to be placed into the limiting hole (53), the upper center of the tray (54) is provided with a groove (55), a rubber pad (56) is placed in the groove (55), and a horn rubber pad (57) is provided at the upper center of the rubber pad (56).

6. The stable rotation and translation structure for a ceramic preparation tray according to claim 5, characterized in that, The tray (54) has a cylindrical groove at the center of its lower end, and the cylindrical groove is adapted to accommodate the rotating shaft (43).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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