A ceramic sheet punching machine

By designing a ceramic sheet punching machine, a fully automated process from feeding to unloading was achieved, solving the problems of high manpower and physical requirements of manual operation in existing technologies, thus improving production efficiency and reducing costs.

CN224940279UActive Publication Date: 2026-11-06DONGGUAN UGREN AUTOMATION EQUIP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522388086.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-10
Publication Date
2026-11-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the punching process of ceramic sheets relies on manual operation, which consumes a lot of manpower and requires high physical fitness from the personnel, and lacks automation and high efficiency.

Method used

A ceramic sheet punching machine was designed, comprising a machine base, a ceramic sheet unwinding roller, a conveying mechanism, a punching mechanism, a winding roller, a receiving and conveying mechanism, and a discharge bin. It realizes a fully automated process from feeding to punching and then to discharging, and uses hydraulic cylinders and vacuum adsorption plates for automatic cutting and conveying of ceramic sheets.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved fully automated production of ceramic sheets, reducing the need for human resources, reducing labor costs, and eliminating the need for physical fitness requirements for operators.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a ceramic sheet punching and cutting machine, including a machine base and a ceramic sheet unwinding roller, a ceramic sheet conveying mechanism, a punching mechanism, a ceramic sheet take-up roller, a receiving and handling mechanism, a feeding robot, and a feeding bin mounted on the machine base. Ceramic sheet rolls containing PET film are placed on the ceramic sheet unwinding roller and conveyed to the ceramic sheet take-up roller by the ceramic sheet conveying mechanism for winding. During the unwinding process, the punching mechanism punches the ceramic sheet on the PET film into individual ceramic sheets. After punching, the individual ceramic sheets are picked up and received by the receiving and handling mechanism. The feeding robot is movably positioned above the receiving and handling mechanism and the feeding bin. The received material is then gripped by the feeding robot and placed into the feeding bin. This utility model can automate the entire process from loading to punching to unloading, greatly reducing manpower and labor costs, and requiring no physical fitness from the user.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of low-temperature co-fired ceramics technology, specifically to a ceramic sheet punching machine. Background Technology

[0002] Since its initial development and application in the 1980s, low-temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC) technology has been widely used in wireless communications, automotive electronics, computers, airborne communication and navigation, radar, and satellite fields due to its advantages such as miniaturization, high density, high integration, and high reliability. Among various circuit boards, LTCC not only possesses the excellent high-frequency, high-strength, high-temperature, and high-humidity resistance properties of ceramics, but this technology also combines the advantages of traditional printed circuit boards and thick-film technologies, enabling the one-time packaging of electrode materials, dielectric materials, and passive components.

[0003] Common low-temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC) substrates typically have more than 10 layers. Before the lamination process, the ceramic sheet needs to be punched into individual ceramic substrates. Currently, the punching of ceramic sheets is mostly done manually under pressure, which requires a lot of manpower and places high demands on the physical fitness of the operators. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a ceramic sheet punching and cutting machine that can realize the full automation of the feeding, punching and cutting and unloading process, greatly reduce human resources and labor costs, and does not require the physical fitness of the user.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A ceramic sheet punching machine includes a base and a ceramic sheet unwinding roller, a ceramic sheet conveying mechanism, a punching mechanism, a ceramic sheet take-up roller, a receiving and conveying mechanism, a material unloading robot, and a material unloading bin, all mounted on the base. The ceramic sheet unwinding roller, ceramic sheet conveying mechanism, punching mechanism, and ceramic sheet take-up roller are arranged sequentially along the unwinding direction of the ceramic sheet. A roll of ceramic sheet containing PET film is placed on the ceramic sheet unwinding roller and conveyed by the ceramic sheet conveying mechanism to the ceramic sheet take-up roller for winding. During the unwinding process, the punching mechanism punches the ceramic sheet on the PET film into individual ceramic sheets. After punching, the individual ceramic sheets are picked up and received by the receiving and conveying mechanism. The material unloading robot is movably positioned above the receiving and conveying mechanism and the material unloading bin. The material received by the receiving and conveying mechanism is then gripped by the material unloading robot and placed in the material unloading bin.

[0007] Furthermore, the ceramic sheet conveying mechanism includes a support, a drive roller, a conveying motor, a conveying gear set, and a driven roller. The driven roller and the drive roller are arranged vertically on the support and a ceramic sheet conveying gap is formed between them. The conveying motor is arranged on the support and is connected to the drive roller through the conveying gear set. The ceramic sheet roll passes through the ceramic sheet conveying gap and is unwound towards the ceramic sheet take-up roller under the action of the conveying motor.

[0008] Furthermore, the ceramic sheet conveying mechanism also includes a support plate frame, which is disposed on the bracket at the feed end corresponding to the ceramic sheet conveying gap, and sheet blocks are disposed on opposite sides of the support plate frame.

[0009] Furthermore, a material sensor is provided on one side of the support plate frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the punching mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder, an upper die, and a lower die. The output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder faces downward and is connected to the upper die. The upper die is movably located directly above the lower die. A first vacuum adsorption plate is provided at the bottom of the upper die.

[0011] Furthermore, a transmission roller group, a tension roller lifting mechanism, and a transmission roller are sequentially arranged between the punching mechanism and the ceramic sheet winding roller.

[0012] Furthermore, the material receiving and conveying mechanism includes a second vacuum adsorption plate and a lead screw drive module, wherein the second vacuum adsorption plate is connected to the movable plate of the lead screw drive module.

[0013] Furthermore, the unloading bins are provided in a series and are arranged in a straight line on the unloading conveyor belt mechanism, and the conveying direction of the unloading conveyor belt mechanism is perpendicular to the movement direction of the unloading robot.

[0014] Compared to existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are as follows: This utility model provides a ceramic sheet punching machine comprising a base and a ceramic sheet unwinding roller, a ceramic sheet conveying mechanism, a punching mechanism, a ceramic sheet take-up roller, a receiving and handling mechanism, a discharging robot, and a discharging bin. In use, a roll of ceramic sheet containing PET film is placed on the ceramic sheet unwinding roller and conveyed by the ceramic sheet conveying mechanism to the ceramic sheet take-up roller for winding. During the unwinding process, the punching mechanism punches the ceramic sheet on the PET film into individual ceramic sheets. After punching, each individual ceramic sheet is picked up and received by the receiving and handling mechanism. The received material is then gripped by the discharging robot and placed in the discharging bin. This ceramic sheet punching machine achieves full automation from loading to punching to unloading, greatly reducing manpower and labor costs, and requiring no physical fitness from the user. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 The present invention provides a three-dimensional structure for a ceramic sheet punching machine. Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 2 The present invention provides a three-dimensional structure for a ceramic sheet punching machine. Figure 2 ;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the ceramic sheet conveying mechanism described in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the material receiving and handling mechanism described in this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0021] To illustrate the technical solution described in this utility model, specific embodiments are described below.

[0022] Example

[0023] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2This embodiment provides a ceramic sheet punching machine, including a base 1 and a ceramic sheet unwinding roller 2, a ceramic sheet conveying mechanism 3, a punching mechanism 4, a transmission roller group 5, a tension roller lifting mechanism 6, a transmission roller 7, a ceramic sheet take-up roller 8, a receiving and handling mechanism 9, a material unloading robot 10, and several unloading bins 11, all mounted on the base 1. The ceramic sheet unwinding roller 2, ceramic sheet conveying mechanism 3, punching mechanism 4, transmission roller group 5, tension roller lifting mechanism 6, transmission roller 7, and ceramic sheet take-up roller 8 are arranged sequentially along the unwinding direction of the ceramic sheet. In use, a roll of ceramic sheet containing PET film is placed on the ceramic sheet unwinding roller 2 and conveyed sequentially through the transmission roller group 5, tension roller lifting mechanism 6, and transmission roller 7 by the ceramic sheet conveying mechanism 3. The ceramic sheet is wound up by the ceramic sheet take-up roller 8, and during the unwinding process, the ceramic sheet on the PET film is punched into individual ceramic sheets by the punching mechanism 4. After punching, the individual ceramic sheets are picked up and received by the receiving and conveying mechanism 9. The unloading robot 10 is movably positioned above the receiving and conveying mechanism 9 and the unloading bin 11. The material received by the receiving and conveying mechanism 9 is then grabbed by the unloading robot 10 and placed in the unloading bin 11. Several unloading bins 11 are arranged in a straight line on the unloading conveyor belt mechanism 12. The conveying direction of the unloading conveyor belt mechanism 12 is perpendicular to the movement direction of the unloading robot 10. Under the action of the unloading conveyor belt mechanism 12, the unloading bin 11 moves forward one unit after it is full, and then the next unloading bin 11 is loaded.

[0024] Among them, such as Figure 3 As shown, the ceramic sheet conveying mechanism 3 includes a support 31, a drive roller 32, a conveying motor 33, a conveying gear set 34, and a driven roller 35. The driven roller 35 and the drive roller 32 are arranged vertically on the support 31, forming a ceramic sheet conveying gap between them. The conveying motor 33 is mounted on the support 31 and is connected to the drive roller 32 via the conveying gear set 34. The ceramic sheet roll passes through the ceramic sheet conveying gap and is unwound towards the ceramic sheet take-up roller 8 under the action of the conveying motor 33. Further, the ceramic sheet conveying mechanism 3 also includes a support plate frame 36, which is mounted on the support 31 corresponding to the feed end of the ceramic sheet conveying gap. Material sheet stops 37 are arranged opposite each other on both sides of the support plate frame 36. The ceramic sheet passes through the support plate frame 36 into the ceramic sheet conveying gap and is positioned by the material sheet stops 37 on both sides. Preferably, a material sensor 13 is provided on one side of the support plate frame 36 to detect the presence or absence of material.

[0025] The punching mechanism 4 includes a hydraulic cylinder 41, an upper die 42, and a lower die 43. The output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 41 faces downward and is connected to the upper die 42. The upper die 42 is movably positioned directly above the lower die 43. A first vacuum adsorption plate 44 is provided at the bottom of the upper die 42. Under the action of the hydraulic cylinder 41, the upper die 42 punches downward and, after punching, adsorbs the ceramic sheet through the first vacuum adsorption plate 44.

[0026] Among them, such as Figure 4 As shown, the material receiving and conveying mechanism 9 includes a second vacuum adsorption plate 91 and a screw transmission module 92. The second vacuum adsorption plate 91 is connected to the movable plate of the screw transmission module 92. Under the action of the screw transmission module 92, the second vacuum adsorption plate 91 receives material from the first vacuum adsorption plate 44 and conveys the material to the area below the unloading robot 10.

[0027] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A ceramic sheet punching and cutting machine, characterized in that: The system includes a base and, mounted on the base, a ceramic sheet unwinding roller, a ceramic sheet conveying mechanism, a punching mechanism, a ceramic sheet take-up roller, a receiving and handling mechanism, a material unloading robot, and a material unloading bin. The ceramic sheet unwinding roller, ceramic sheet conveying mechanism, punching mechanism, and ceramic sheet take-up roller are arranged sequentially along the unwinding direction of the ceramic sheet. A roll of ceramic sheet containing PET film is placed on the ceramic sheet unwinding roller and conveyed by the ceramic sheet conveying mechanism to the ceramic sheet take-up roller for winding. During the unwinding process, the punching mechanism punches the ceramic sheet on the PET film into individual ceramic sheets. After punching, the individual ceramic sheets are picked up and received by the receiving and handling mechanism. The material unloading robot is movably positioned above the receiving and handling mechanism and the material unloading bin. The material received by the receiving and handling mechanism is then picked up by the material unloading robot and placed in the material unloading bin.

2. The ceramic sheet punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ceramic sheet conveying mechanism includes a support, a drive roller, a conveying motor, a conveying gear set, and a driven roller. The driven roller and the drive roller are arranged vertically on the support and a ceramic sheet conveying gap is formed between them. The conveying motor is arranged on the support and is connected to the drive roller through the conveying gear set. The ceramic sheet roll passes through the ceramic sheet conveying gap and is unwound towards the ceramic sheet take-up roller under the action of the conveying motor.

3. A ceramic sheet punching machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ceramic sheet conveying mechanism also includes a support plate frame, which is disposed on the bracket at the feed end corresponding to the ceramic sheet conveying gap, and sheet blocks are disposed on opposite sides of the support plate frame.

4. A ceramic sheet punching machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A material sensor is installed on one side of the support plate frame.

5. A ceramic sheet punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder, an upper die, and a lower die. The output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder faces downward and is connected to the upper die. The upper die is movably located directly above the lower die. A first vacuum adsorption plate is provided at the bottom of the upper die.

6. A ceramic sheet punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Between the punching mechanism and the ceramic sheet winding roller, a transmission roller group, a tension roller lifting mechanism, and a transmission roller are sequentially arranged.

7. A ceramic sheet punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material receiving and handling mechanism includes a second vacuum adsorption plate and a lead screw drive module, wherein the second vacuum adsorption plate is connected to the movable plate of the lead screw drive module.

8. A ceramic sheet punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding bins are provided in a series and are arranged in a straight line on the feeding conveyor belt mechanism. The conveying direction of the feeding conveyor belt mechanism is perpendicular to the movement direction of the feeding robot.