A transfer and transport device for processing pharmaceutical plastic bottles

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of transfer and transportation devices, specifically a transfer and transportation device for processing pharmaceutical plastic bottles. It includes a base, a support column fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, and a guide plate fixedly connected to the upper end of the support column. Two sets of guide plates are symmetrically distributed, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected between the two sets. A hopper is provided between each set of guide plates. A guiding mechanism is provided on both the guide plate and the hopper. This utility model uses a connecting shaft and rollers to achieve smooth movement of the hopper along the guide plate groove, avoiding deviation and jamming during transfer. The blocking block has a single-sided ramp, allowing the rollers to pass smoothly. A return spring provides the blocking block with an automatic reset function, quickly restoring it to its initial state after the hopper has moved, thus limiting the rollers and effectively preventing the hopper from falling off the guide plate. This structural design significantly reduces the risk of collision and tipping of pharmaceutical plastic bottles during transfer, ensuring transfer stability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of transfer and transportation devices, specifically a transfer and transportation device for processing pharmaceutical plastic bottles. Background Technology

[0002] In the large-scale production of pharmaceutical plastic bottles, the transportation link is the core link connecting various processing steps. Its stability, safety and efficiency directly affect product quality and production continuity. It is necessary to avoid product scrapping due to collisions during transportation.

[0003] Pharmaceutical plastic bottles are often transported by trolley. However, the trolley may shake during starts and stops or on bumpy roads, which could cause the pharmaceutical plastic bottles on the pallet to fall off the transport device, resulting in damage and affecting the transportation risk of the product. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies, trolleys are often used to transport pharmaceutical plastic bottles. However, the trolleys are prone to shaking during movement or on bumpy roads, which can cause the pharmaceutical plastic bottles to fall off the transport device. This utility model proposes a transport device for processing pharmaceutical plastic bottles.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a transfer and transportation device for processing pharmaceutical plastic bottles, including a base, a support column fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, a guide plate fixedly connected to the upper end of the support column, the guide plate is set in two groups, the two groups of guide plates are symmetrically distributed, a connecting rod is fixedly connected between the two groups of guide plates, a hopper is set between each group of guide plates, and a guiding mechanism is set on the guide plate and the hopper.

[0006] The guiding mechanism includes a guide groove, which is opened on one side of the guide plate. A connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the outside of the hopper. A roller is installed on the outside of the connecting shaft through a bearing. A blocking block abuts on one side of the roller. A through groove is opened on the guide plate. A moving rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the blocking block. A fixing cap is fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving rod. A return spring is sleeved on the outside of the moving rod. A guide ring is fixedly connected in the through groove.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing cap, and the other end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the guide plate. The moving rod is slidably engaged with the guide ring, and the blocking block is used in conjunction with the through groove.

[0008] Preferably, a push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the base, and a caster wheel is fixedly installed at the lower end of the base.

[0009] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base, a rack is slidably connected inside the mounting plate, a ground plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rack, and an anti-detachment cap is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rack.

[0010] Preferably, a motor is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the mounting plate, and a gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the motor output end, the gear meshing with a rack.

[0011] Preferably, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the motor output end. The fixing ring has a threaded hole. There are several threaded holes, which are arranged in a ring array on the outer side of the fixing ring. Bolts are threadedly connected to the threaded holes.

[0012] Preferably, a mounting block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate, and bolts are movably connected inside the mounting block.

[0013] The advantages of this utility model are:

[0014] This invention utilizes a connecting shaft and rollers to allow the hopper to move smoothly along the guide groove of the guide plate, preventing problems such as hopper deviation and jamming during transport. The rollers first contact the blocking block, which, due to its single-sided slope, allows the rollers to smoothly press against and pass through it. The return spring enables the blocking block to automatically reset, quickly restoring it to its initial state after the hopper has moved, thus limiting the rollers and effectively preventing the hopper from falling off the guide plate. This structural design effectively reduces the risks of collisions and tipping of pharmaceutical plastic bottles during transport. Once the device reaches the target position, the starting motor drives the contact plate downwards and tightly contacts the ground through gear and rack meshing. The friction between the contact plate and the ground limits the movement of the device, preventing slippage during loading and unloading of the hopper and significantly improving the safety of the operation. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the internal unfolding of part of the structure of the guide plate and hopper of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the internal unfolding of a portion of the structure at the mounting plate and rack of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support column; 3. Guide plate; 4. Connecting rod; 5. Hopper; 6. Guiding mechanism; 61. Guide groove; 62. Connecting shaft; 63. Roller; 64. Blocking block; 65. Through groove; 66. Moving rod; 67. Fixing cap; 68. Return spring; 69. Guide ring; 7. Push rod; 8. Caster wheel; 9. Mounting plate; 10. Rack; 11. Grounding plate; 12. Anti-detachment cap; 13. Motor; 14. Gear; 15. Fixing ring; 16. Threaded hole; 17. Bolt; 18. Mounting block. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0023] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-5 This application will be described in further detail.

[0024] This application discloses a transfer and transportation device for processing pharmaceutical plastic bottles. (Refer to...) Figure 1 and Figure 2 A transfer and transportation device for processing pharmaceutical plastic bottles includes a base 1, a support column 2 fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, a guide plate 3 fixedly connected to the upper end of the support column 2, two sets of guide plates 3 symmetrically distributed, a connecting rod 4 fixedly connected between the two sets of guide plates 3, a hopper 5 provided between each set of guide plates 3, and a guiding mechanism 6 provided on both the guide plate 3 and the hopper 5.

[0025] The guiding mechanism 6 includes a guide groove 61, which is located on one side of the guide plate 3. A connecting shaft 62 is fixedly connected to the outside of the hopper 5. A roller 63 is mounted on the outside of the connecting shaft 62 via a bearing. A blocking block 64 abuts against one side of the roller 63. A through groove 65 is provided on the guide plate 3. A moving rod 66 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the blocking block 64. A fixing cap 67 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving rod 66. A return spring 68 is sleeved on the outside of the moving rod 66. A guide ring 69 is fixedly connected inside the through groove 65. One end of the return spring 68 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing cap 67, and the other end of the return spring 68 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the guide plate 3. The moving rod 66 and the guide ring 69 slide against each other. The blocking block 64 and the through groove 65 cooperate with each other. The roller 63 mounted on the outside of the hopper 5 via the connecting shaft 62 and the guide... The groove 61 engages, allowing the hopper 5 to move smoothly between the guide plates 3. The roller 63 first contacts the single-sided ramp-shaped blocking block 64, squeezing the blocking block 64 to move it downwards into the through groove 65. Subsequently, the roller 63 passes through the blocking block 64. During the movement of the blocking block 64, the moving rod 66 moves downwards and drives the fixing cap 67 to stretch the return spring 68. After the roller 63 passes smoothly, under the tension of the return spring 68, the moving rod 66 drives the blocking block 64 to reset. The blocking block 64 limits the movement of the roller 63, thereby positioning the hopper 5. This effectively prevents the hopper 5 from moving during transportation due to bumps, avoiding tipping and affecting the transfer of plastic bottles. When it needs to be removed, the fixing cap 67 is pulled to contact the positioning between the blocking block 64 and the roller 63, and the hopper 5 can be moved.

[0026] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3A push rod 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 1. A caster wheel 8 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the base 1. A mounting plate 9 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base 1. A rack 10 is slidably connected inside the mounting plate 9. A ground plate 11 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rack 10. An anti-slip cap 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rack 10. A motor 13 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the mounting plate 9. A gear 14 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the output end of the motor 13. The gear 14 meshes with the rack 10. A fixing ring 15 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the output end of the motor 13. A threaded hole 16 is opened inside the fixing ring 15. The number of threaded holes 16 is several, and the several threaded holes 16 are distributed in a circular array on the outer side of the fixing ring 15. A screw is threaded into the threaded hole 16. Bolt 17 is fixedly connected to the upper end of mounting plate 9. Mounting block 18 is movably connected to mounting block 18. When the transport device moves to the target area, motor 13 is started and bolt 17 is rotated to release the limit on fixing ring 15. Motor 13 drives gear 14 to mesh with rack 10, driving rack 10 to move, so that the grounding plate 11 fixed at the lower end of rack 10 contacts the ground, increasing the grounding area and preventing the transport device from tipping over due to center of gravity shift during loading and unloading. After the grounding plate 11 contacts the ground, bolt 17 is rotated again to move it back into the threaded hole 16 opened in fixing ring 15, which can limit the output shaft of motor 13 to prevent rotation and unstable grounding.

[0027] Working principle: Starting the motor 13 drives the contact plate 11 downwards and tightly contacts the ground through the meshing of the gear 14 and rack 10. The movement of the device is limited by the friction between the contact plate 11 and the ground, preventing the device from sliding during loading and unloading of the hopper 5, significantly improving the safety of the operation. The multiple annular array threaded holes 16 on the fixed ring 15 at the output end of the motor 13 cooperate with the bolts 17, and the movable connection structure between the mounting block 18 on the upper end of the mounting plate 9 and the bolts 17 can effectively prevent the rotation of the output shaft of the motor 13 from affecting the contact between the contact plate 11 and the ground. The connecting shaft 62 on the outside of the hopper 5 is equipped with rollers 63 through bearings. The rollers 63 form a sliding fit with the guide groove 61 opened on one side of the guide plate 3, allowing the hopper 5 to move along the extension direction of the guide groove 61, providing guidance for the conveying of plastic bottles. The blocking block 64 in the guiding mechanism 6 is initially in a certain state. In its normal state, the fixed cap 67 abuts against the outside of the roller 63, limiting the movement of the hopper 5 and preventing it from sliding on its own before it is ready. When it is necessary to transport plastic bottles, the operator presses down the fixed cap 67. The fixed cap 67 drives the lower moving rod 66 to slide down along the guide ring 69 in the guide plate 3 through groove 65. The moving rod 66 simultaneously drives the upper blocking block 64 to descend, causing the blocking block 64 to disengage from the roller 63 and release the limitation on the hopper 5. At this time, under the action of external thrust, the hopper 5 moves stably along the guide groove 61 through the roller 63, transporting the internal pharmaceutical plastic bottles to the designated position. After the transport is completed, the operator releases the fixed cap 67, and the return spring 68 sleeved on the outside of the moving rod 66 releases its elastic potential energy, pushing the fixed cap 67 to return to its original position. The moving rod 66 drives the blocking block 64 to rise back to the initial position and abut against the roller 63 again to limit the hopper 5.

[0028] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A transfer conveyor for processing pharmaceutical plastic bottles, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support column (2), and the upper end of the support column (2) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (3). The guide plate (3) is set in two groups, and the two groups of guide plates (3) are symmetrically distributed. A connecting rod (4) is fixedly connected between the two groups of guide plates (3). A hopper (5) is set between each group of guide plates (3). A guiding mechanism (6) is set on both the guide plate (3) and the hopper (5). The guiding mechanism (6) includes a guide groove (61), which is opened on one side of the guide plate (3). A connecting shaft (62) is fixedly connected to the outside of the hopper (5). A roller (63) is installed on the outside of the connecting shaft (62) through a bearing. A blocking block (64) abuts on one side of the roller (63). A through groove (65) is opened on the guide plate (3). A moving rod (66) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the blocking block (64). A fixing cap (67) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving rod (66). A return spring (68) is sleeved on the outside of the moving rod (66). A guide ring (69) is fixedly connected in the through groove (65).

2. The transfer and transport device for processing pharmaceutical plastic bottles according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the reset spring (68) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing cap (67), and the other end of the reset spring (68) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the guide plate (3). The moving rod (66) is slidably engaged with the guide ring (69), and the blocking block (64) is used in conjunction with the through groove (65).

3. The transfer conveyor for processing of pharmaceutical plastic bottles as claimed in claim 1 wherein: A push rod (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the base (1), and a caster wheel (8) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the base (1).

4. The transfer and transport device for processing pharmaceutical plastic bottles according to claim 1, characterized in that: An mounting plate (9) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base (1), and a rack (10) is slidably connected inside the mounting plate (9). A ground plate (11) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rack (10), and an anti-slip cap (12) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rack (10).

5. The transfer and transportation device for processing pharmaceutical plastic bottles according to claim 4, characterized in that: A motor (13) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the mounting plate (9), and a gear (14) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the output end of the motor (13), and the gear (14) meshes with the rack (10).

6. The transfer and transportation device for processing pharmaceutical plastic bottles according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing ring (15) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the output end of the motor (13). A threaded hole (16) is opened in the fixing ring (15). There are several threaded holes (16), which are arranged in a ring array on the outer side of the fixing ring (15). A bolt (17) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole (16).

7. The transfer and transportation device for processing pharmaceutical plastic bottles according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the mounting plate (9) is fixedly connected to a mounting block (18), and a bolt (17) is movably connected inside the mounting block (18).

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