A chrysanthemum packaging device

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of chrysanthemum processing technology, specifically a chrysanthemum packaging device, including a vertical plate and a boxing assembly mounted on the vertical plate, and a stop post installed opposite to the boxing assembly. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the vertical plate. This chrysanthemum packaging device achieves quantitative temporary storage of chrysanthemums through the cylindrical groove of the receiving block, precise pushing by the filling block, and the gap design between the arched plate and the vertical platform prevents can lids from stacking and jamming. A C-shaped tube ensures the can lids fall in an orderly manner. The can lids are pushed by a pushing cylinder, and an arc-shaped guide plate guides the can lids into the concave block for precise alignment with the can body, preventing lid misalignment. The push cylinder and the counter-push cylinder work together to press the can lid and can body together. The entire process reduces direct contact between humans and chrysanthemums and can bodies, meeting food processing hygiene requirements. Furthermore, the entire process of can body feeding, chrysanthemum filling, can lid pressing, and finished product unloading requires no manual intervention, meeting the needs of large-scale production while reducing labor costs.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of chrysanthemum processing technology, specifically to a chrysanthemum packaging device. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, in the field of chrysanthemum deep processing, the pressing of the can lid and can body after chrysanthemum filling, as well as the can loading and quantitative feeding of chrysanthemums before filling, are mostly completed manually or by semi-automatic equipment. In the traditional process, workers need to manually place the empty cans one by one to the designated workstation, and then use manual scooping or simple conveying devices to feed the chrysanthemums into the cans. This process is prone to uneven filling of chrysanthemums due to differences in manual operation, which not only affects product standardization, but also poses hygiene and safety hazards caused by human contact.

[0003] In the pressing process, existing equipment is mostly independent manual capping machines or semi-automatic pressing devices. Workers need to manually move the cans containing chrysanthemums to the capping station, align the can lids, and start the pressing process. After pressing, the finished cans are manually removed and transported. This segmented operation mode of feeding, loading, pressing, and unloading not only requires a large amount of manual labor, but also has the problem of low efficiency in the connection between processes, making it difficult to meet the needs of large-scale production. Utility Model Content

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a chrysanthemum packaging device, comprising a vertical plate and a boxing assembly mounted on the vertical plate, and a baffle post opposite to the boxing assembly. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the vertical plate, and a belt drive device for driving the rotating shaft is also installed. An opening block is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft, and the top opening of the opening block is opposite to the boxing assembly. A can guide tube that connects to one side opening of the opening block is installed on the vertical plate, and a horizontal plate is also fixed. A baffle that is attached to the opening block and covers one side opening is fixed on the horizontal plate. A pressing assembly is installed on the horizontal plate. The pressing assembly includes a cap feeding part, a concave block is fixed on the horizontal plate, and opposing pushing parts distributed on both sides of the opening block are installed on the horizontal plate and the vertical plate.

[0005] Furthermore, the cover delivery part includes a platform, an arched plate fixed to the top of the platform, a gap for a cover body left between the bottom of the arched plate and the platform, a C-shaped tube for storing the cover body fixed to the top of the arched plate, a push cylinder installed on one side of the platform, and a guide cover plate fixed to the other side that aligns with the gap at the bottom of the arched plate. The guide cover plate is arc-shaped. A push plate that can extend into the gap between the arched plate and the platform is fixed to the piston rod of the push cylinder. A concave block that aligns with the guide cover plate is fixed to the horizontal plate. A through hole is opened on the concave block that is opposite to one of the openings of the opening block. The concave block is located between the opposing push parts.

[0006] Furthermore, the counter-pushing part includes a top-pushing cylinder fixed on the horizontal plate opposite to the concave block. The ejector end of the top-pushing cylinder is adapted to the through hole and can extend into the interior. A support frame is fixed on the vertical plate. A counter-pushing cylinder located on the other side of the opening block is installed on the inner side of the support frame. The counter-pushing cylinder and the top-pushing cylinder are distributed opposite to each other, wherein the diameter of the ejector end of the top-pushing cylinder is larger than the diameter of the ejector end of the counter-pushing cylinder.

[0007] Furthermore, the boxing assembly includes a frame fixed on the upright plate, the frame being located above the opening block, a receiving block being fixed between the columns of the frame and opposite to the stop column, the inner side of the receiving block being a cylindrical groove, and a filling cylinder being installed on the other side of the frame, the piston rod of the filling cylinder being fixed with a filling block adapted to the groove of the receiving block.

[0008] Furthermore, the guide tube is L-shaped and its cross-section slopes downwards.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0010] The chrysanthemum packaging device uses a cylindrical groove in the receiving block to temporarily store chrysanthemums in a quantitative manner. The filling and pushing block pushes the chrysanthemums precisely. The gap design between the arched plate and the vertical platform prevents the can lids from stacking and getting stuck. The C-shaped tube ensures that the can lids fall in an orderly manner. The can lids are pushed by a pushing cylinder, and the arc-shaped guide plate guides the can lids into the concave block for precise alignment with the can body, preventing the lids from shifting. The push cylinder and the counter-push cylinder work together to press the can lids and can bodies together. The entire process reduces direct contact between humans and chrysanthemums and can bodies, meeting the hygiene requirements of food processing. At the same time, the entire process of can body feeding, chrysanthemum filling, can lid pressing, and finished product unloading requires no manual intervention, meeting the needs of large-scale production while reducing labor costs. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the frame connection structure in this utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the opening block and the frame in this utility model, in which the front plate of the guide tank pipe is removed;

[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the opening block and the pressing assembly in this utility model;

[0015] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the medium-pressure composite component.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Vertical plate; 2. Guide tube; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. Belt drive device; 5. Opening block; 6. Baffle; 61. Horizontal plate; 7. Pressing assembly; 71. Vertical platform; 72. Arch plate; 73. C-shaped tube; 74. Pushing cylinder; 75. Pushing plate; 76. Guide cover plate; 77. Concave block; 78. Top push cylinder; 79. Support frame; 710. Opposing push cylinder; 8. Boxing assembly; 81. Frame; 82. Receiving block; 83. Filling and pushing cylinder; 84. Filling and pushing block; 9. Stop column. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Please see Figure 1-5 This embodiment of a chrysanthemum packaging device includes a vertical plate 1, a boxing assembly 8, a baffle 9, a rotating shaft 3, a belt drive 4, an opening block 5, a can guide pipe 2, a horizontal plate 61, a baffle 6, and a pressing assembly 7. The vertical plate 1 is vertically fixed to the ground or production line. The baffle 9 is installed on the vertical plate 1 and is positioned opposite to the boxing assembly 8 to position the can during chrysanthemum filling and prevent the can from shifting. The rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the vertical plate 1. The belt drive 4 is installed on the vertical plate 1, and its output end is connected to the rotating shaft 3 to drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate around its own axis at a uniform speed. The opening block 5 is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft 3 and has eight evenly distributed openings around its circumference. The opening size is different from that of the can. The diameter is adapted to support the can. The initial state of the opening at the top of the opening block 5 is opposite to the boxing assembly 8, which facilitates chrysanthemum filling. The can guide tube 2 is installed on the vertical plate 1, and one end of it is connected to one of the openings of the opening block 5. The can guide tube 2 is L-shaped with a downward sloping cross section. Empty cans can be manually added by feeding them into the can guide tube. The empty cans can slide into the opening of the opening block under the action of gravity along the can guide tube 2. The front plate of the can guide tube 2 can be removed, so that the number of cans inside can be observed and cans can be filled. The horizontal plate 61 is fixed on the vertical plate 1, and the baffle 6 is fixed on the bottom surface of the horizontal plate 61, which is in contact with the outer surface of the opening block 5 and covers the two openings of the opening block 5 to prevent the cans from falling off during the rotation of the opening block.

[0019] like Figure 2-3The boxing assembly 8 includes a frame 81, a receiving block 82, a filling cylinder 83, and a filling block 84. The frame 81 is fixed on the upright plate 1 and located above the opening block 5. The receiving block 82 is fixed between the columns of the frame 81, and a cylindrical groove is opened on its inner side. The volume of the groove matches the filling amount of chrysanthemums in a single can. The filling amount is moderate to avoid overfilling and causing the chrysanthemums to fall out of the can during the movement of the can. The outlet of the cylindrical groove can be connected with the opening of the can on the opening block. The groove of the receiving block 82 is opposite to the baffle 9. The receiving block is used to temporarily store a fixed amount of chrysanthemums, while the baffle is used to limit the can in the opening block. The filling cylinder 83 is installed on the other side of the frame 81. The filling block 84 is fixed to the end of the piston rod of the filling cylinder 83. The diameter of the filling block 84 is adapted to the groove of the receiving block 82, which can push the chrysanthemums in the groove into the can.

[0020] like Figure 4-5 The pressing assembly 7 includes a lid feeding part, a concave block 77 and a pushing part, which are used to realize the automatic delivery of the can lid and the precise pressing of the can lid and the can body;

[0021] The lid feeding section includes a vertical platform 71, an arched plate 72, a C-shaped tube 73, a pushing cylinder 74, a pushing plate 75, and a guide plate 76. The vertical platform 71 is fixed vertically to the ground or production line. A concave block 77 is fixed to a horizontal plate 61, with a through hole in its center opposite to the opening of the opening block 5. The diameter of the through hole is adapted to the outer diameter of the can. The concave block 77 is used to position the can lid and is located between the opposing pushing sections. The arched plate 72 is fixed to the top of the vertical platform 71. The arched plate 72 is U-shaped with the opening facing downwards. A gap is left between the inner bottom wall of the arched plate 72 and the top surface of the vertical platform 71, allowing only a single can lid to pass through. The C-shaped tube 73 is fixed to the top of the arched plate 72. A discharge port is opened on the arched plate 72 and is connected to the C-shaped tube 73. The C-shaped tube is used to store... Stacked can lids can fall along the inner wall of C-shaped tube 73 into the gap between arch plate 72 and vertical platform 71. Push cylinder 74 is installed on the left side of vertical platform 71. Push plate 75 is fixed to the piston rod end of push cylinder 74 and can extend into the gap to push the can lids to move. Guide plate 76 is fixed on the right side of vertical platform 71 and is arc-shaped. One end of it is connected to the gap and the other end is connected to concave block 77. It is used to guide the can lids to accurately enter the concave block at the pressing station. During the pushing process of the push plate, when pushing a set of can lids, the bottom can lid can be separated from the can lid above it. At the same time, the discharge port of arch plate can be blocked during the pushing process until the next set of can lids falls into the gap after resetting. The above operation is repeated to complete the loading of can lids.

[0022] In addition, the counter-push part includes a push cylinder 78, a support frame 79, and a counter-push cylinder 710. The push cylinder 78 is fixed on the horizontal plate 61, and its ejection end is coaxial with the through hole of the concave block 77 and can extend into the through hole. The diameter of the ejection end of the push cylinder 78 is adapted to the diameter of the can cover and is used to apply pressure. The support frame 79 is fixed on the vertical plate 1. The counter-push cylinder 710 is installed inside the support frame 79 and is distributed opposite to the push cylinder 78. Its ejection end diameter is smaller than the bottom diameter of the can body and is used to provide support for the bottom of the can body. The two work together to achieve the pressing of the can cover and the can body.

[0023] The working principle of the above embodiments is as follows:

[0024] Empty cans are manually added to the L-shaped guide pipe. The empty cans slide down the inclined guide pipe under gravity, eventually entering the circumferential opening of the opening block. The opening block, driven by a belt-driven shaft, rotates at a constant speed around its own axis, achieving intermittent conveying of the cans. During rotation, a baffle adheres to the outer surface of the opening block, covering part of the opening to prevent the cans from falling during conveying. When the opening block carrying the empty cans rotates to the boxing assembly, a baffle is positioned close to the bottom of the can to prevent it from shifting backward. A pre-measured amount of chrysanthemums, temporarily stored in the cylindrical groove of the receiving block, is pushed by a filling cylinder-driven filling block. The filling block precisely pushes the chrysanthemums from the groove into the can, completing a single filling. Then, through the rotation of the opening block and the cooperation of the baffle, the filled cans are... The chrysanthemum cans are moved to the sealing area. The stacked can lids are stored in a C-shaped tube and fall down along the tube wall to the gap between the arch plate and the vertical platform, which only allows a single can lid to pass through. The push cylinder drives the push plate to push the can lid out of the gap. Guided by the guide plate, it falls precisely into the through hole of the concave block and is positioned. The opening of the filled can is opposite to the concave block and coaxially aligned with the can lid inside the concave block. The push cylinder provides support to the bottom of the can, while the top push cylinder applies pressure to the can lid. The two work together to precisely press the can lid and the can together to complete the sealing. After the sealing is completed, the opening block continues to rotate, bringing the sealed finished can out of the sealing station. The finished cans can be collected manually or by other devices. At the same time, new empty cans are added to the opening block from the can guide tube, and the equipment enters the next working cycle.

[0025] The entire workflow is now complete, and anything not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

[0026] It should be noted that in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A packaging device for chrysanthemum, comprising a vertical plate (1) and a boxing assembly (8) installed on the vertical plate (1), and a blocking column (9) installed opposite to the boxing assembly (8), characterized in that: The upright plate (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (3), and a belt drive device (4) for driving the rotating shaft (3) to rotate is also installed. An opening block (5) is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft (3). The top opening of the opening block (5) is opposite to the box assembly (8). A can guide pipe (2) that connects to one side opening of the opening block (5) is installed on the upright plate (1), and a horizontal plate (61) is also fixed. A baffle (6) that is attached to the opening block (5) and covers one side opening is fixed on the horizontal plate (61). A pressing assembly (7) is installed on the horizontal plate (61). The pressing assembly (7) includes a cover feeding part, a concave block (77) is fixed on the horizontal plate (61), and push parts distributed on both sides of the opening block (5) are installed on the horizontal plate (61) and the vertical plate (1).

2. The packaging device for chrysanthemum according to claim 1, wherein: The cover delivery part includes a platform (71), an arch plate (72) is fixed on the top of the platform (71), a gap for a cover is left between the bottom of the arch plate (72) and the platform (71), a C-shaped tube (73) for storing the cover is fixed on the top of the arch plate (72), a push cylinder (74) is installed on one side of the platform (71), and a guide cover plate (76) that is connected to the gap at the bottom of the arch plate (72) is fixed on the other side. The guide cover plate (76) is arc-shaped. The piston rod of the push cylinder (74) is fixed with a push plate (75) that can extend into the gap between the arch plate (72) and the platform (71). A concave block (77) that is connected to the guide cover plate (76) is fixed on the horizontal plate (61). A through hole is opened on the concave block (77) that is opposite to one of the openings of the opening block (5). The concave block (77) is located between the push parts.

3. The packaging device for chrysanthemum according to claim 2, wherein: The counter-push part includes a push cylinder (78) fixed on the horizontal plate (61) and opposite to the concave block (77). The ejection end of the push cylinder (78) is adapted to the through hole and can extend into the interior. A support frame (79) is fixed on the vertical plate (1). A counter-push cylinder (710) located on the other side of the opening block (5) is installed on the inner side of the support frame (79). The counter-push cylinder (710) and the push cylinder (78) are distributed opposite to each other. The diameter of the ejection end of the push cylinder (78) is larger than the diameter of the ejection end of the counter-push cylinder (710).

4. The packaging device for chrysanthemum according to claim 1, wherein: The boxing assembly (8) includes a frame (81) fixed on the upright plate (1), the frame (81) being located above the opening block (5), and a receiving block (82) opposite to the stop post (9) fixed between the columns of the frame (81). The inner side of the receiving block (82) is a cylindrical groove, and a filling cylinder (83) is installed on the other side of the frame (81). The piston rod of the filling cylinder (83) is fixed with a filling block (84) adapted to the groove of the receiving block (82).

5. The packaging device for chrysanthemum according to claim 1, wherein: The guide tube (2) is L-shaped and its cross-section slopes downward.

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