A photovoltaic module handling device

Abstract

This utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic module handling equipment, and discloses a photovoltaic module handling device, including a movable base frame. Two symmetrical inclined baffles are fixedly installed on the upper part of the movable base frame, and the two inclined baffles are inclined in an inverted V shape. Two inclined platforms adapted to the inclined baffles are provided on the upper part of the movable base frame. Two symmetrical sliding frames are provided on the upper part of the inclined platforms, and sliding seats are fixedly installed on the lower part of the sliding frames. Sliding grooves extending through both ends of the inclined platforms and adapted to the sliding seats are provided on the upper part of the inclined platforms. In this utility model, the two sliding frames, which can move on the inclined platforms, can be adjusted in position according to the size of the photovoltaic module to be handled, thus improving the applicability of the photovoltaic module handling equipment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic module handling equipment, specifically a photovoltaic module handling equipment. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of the new energy industry, the demand for photovoltaic modules continues to grow, and their application scenarios have covered large-scale ground photovoltaic power stations, distributed rooftop photovoltaic projects, building-integrated photovoltaics and other fields. Because the glass on the surface of the photovoltaic panel is fragile and the internal cells are prone to breakage due to uneven stress, extremely high requirements are placed on the safety, stability and accuracy of the handling process.

[0003] A search revealed a patent, CN221316287U, which discloses a photovoltaic module handling device. The device includes: a trolley; a handling compartment fixed to the top of the trolley, configured to hold photovoltaic modules; a protective door on one side wall of the handling compartment, one end of which is rotatably connected to the handling compartment and configured to open and close horizontally relative to the compartment; the protective door is connected to the handling compartment via a first limiting mechanism to form a protective frame structure; a buffer unit mounted on the trolley's wheels, configured to dampen vibrations; and a second limiting mechanism located within the handling compartment. This invention utilizes the handling compartment and protective door to protect the sides of the photovoltaic modules after they are placed inside, preventing side impacts. The buffer unit on the wheels further dampens vibrations, improving the protection of the photovoltaic modules.

[0004] The aforementioned patents have significant beneficial effects, but in practical application, they still have the following shortcomings:

[0005] In reality, photovoltaic (PV) modules vary in size, but are generally rectangular in shape. Different models of PV modules have different lengths after leaving the factory. However, the dimensions of each limiting clamp and transport compartment in the aforementioned comparative document are fixed values. They cannot be adjusted according to the size of the PV module during transport. Smaller transport devices cannot transport larger PV modules, and larger transport devices waste physical effort when transporting smaller PV modules, thus reducing the applicability of the transport device. Therefore, there is an urgent need in the field to improve PV module transport equipment to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a photovoltaic module handling device that can adjust the position of two sliding frames according to the size of the photovoltaic module to be handled, thereby improving the applicability of the photovoltaic module handling device.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a photovoltaic module handling device, comprising a movable base frame, two symmetrical inclined baffles fixedly installed on the upper part of the movable base frame, the two inclined baffles being inclined in an inverted V shape, two inclined platforms adapted to the inclined baffles on the upper part of the movable base frame, two symmetrical sliding frames on the upper part of the inclined platforms, sliding seats fixedly installed on the lower part of the sliding frames, and a sliding groove extending through both ends of the inclined platforms and adapted to the sliding seats on the upper part of the inclined platforms.

[0008] Preferably, the movable base frame has adjustment grooves on opposite sides that communicate with the sliding groove, and a first locking bolt passes through the adjustment groove. One end of the first locking bolt is threaded to the side of the sliding seat.

[0009] Preferably, the movable base frame is provided with vertical plates on opposite sides, and a pressing plate adapted to the angle of the inclined baffle is provided on one side of the vertical plate. An elastic element with elasticity is provided between the pressing plate and the vertical plate.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of guide posts penetrating the vertical plate are fixedly installed on one side of the clamping plate, and the elastic element is sleeved on the side of the guide posts.

[0011] Preferably, a pulling plate is fixedly installed between the ends of several guide posts away from the clamping plate.

[0012] Preferably, a movable seat is fixedly installed at the lower end of the vertical plate, and movable slots adapted to the movable seat are opened on opposite sides of the movable base. A second locking bolt is threaded through one side of the movable seat and abuts against the inner side wall of the movable slot.

[0013] Preferably, the upper part of the inclined platform is further provided with a filling plate, and the lower part of the filling plate is engaged with the upper part of the sliding groove.

[0014] Preferably, the upper part of the movable base frame is also provided with a storage frame, which is located between two inclined supports.

[0015] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a photovoltaic module handling device, overcoming these deficiencies. The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. In this utility model, by means of two sliding frames that can move on an inclined platform, the position of the two sliding frames can be adjusted according to the size of the photovoltaic panel assembly to be transported, thereby improving the applicability of the photovoltaic panel transport equipment.

[0017] 2. In this utility model, by setting a pressing plate, elastic element, guide column and pulling plate, it is easy to press the photovoltaic panel assembly on the mobile base frame, improve the stability of the photovoltaic panel assembly on the mobile base frame during transportation, and the vertical plate is easy to install, remove and adjust position through the cooperation of the moving seat, moving groove and second locking bolt.

[0018] 3. In this utility model, by setting a filling plate, the support effect on the lower part of the long photovoltaic panel module is improved, and smaller parts or installation tools can be placed in the storage frame, eliminating the need for installers to carry them separately, thus improving the convenience and practicality of the handling device.

[0019] Other features and advantages of this invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objects and other advantages of this invention can be realized and obtained by means of the structures pointed out in the description, claims, and drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filling plate filling between two sliding frames in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;

[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point C.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Movable base frame; 2. Inclined baffle; 3. Inclined platform; 4. Sliding frame; 5. Sliding seat; 6. Sliding groove; 7. Adjustment groove; 8. First locking bolt; 9. Vertical plate; 10. Pressure plate; 11. Elastic element; 12. Guide column; 13. Pulling plate; 14. Movable seat; 15. Movable groove; 16. Second locking bolt; 17. Filling plate; 18. Storage frame. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] Please see Figures 1-5 A photovoltaic module handling device includes a movable base frame 1. Two symmetrical inclined baffles 2 are fixedly installed on the upper part of the movable base frame 1. The two inclined baffles 2 are inclined in an inverted V shape. Two inclined platforms 3 adapted to the inclined baffles 2 are provided on the upper part of the movable base frame 1. Two symmetrical sliding frames 4 are provided on the upper part of the inclined platforms 3. Sliding seats 5 are fixedly installed on the lower part of the sliding frames 4. Sliding grooves 6 are provided on the upper part of the inclined platforms 3, passing through both ends and adapted to the sliding seats 5. Adjustment grooves 7 communicating with the sliding grooves 6 are opened on the opposite sides of the movable base frame 1. A first locking bolt 8 passes through the adjustment groove 7. One end of the first locking bolt 8 is threadedly connected to the side of the sliding seat 5.

[0030] In this embodiment, the specific implementation is as follows: When the photovoltaic panel assembly needs to be moved at the photovoltaic installation location, the positions of the two sliding frames 4 on the inclined platform 3 are adjusted according to the length of the photovoltaic panel. The cross-section of the sliding seat 5 is inverted T-shaped, and the sliding seat 5 slides within the sliding groove 6. The sliding groove 6 can provide limiting support for the sliding seat 5, adjusting the distance between the two sliding frames 4 to a position suitable for the length of the photovoltaic panel assembly. One end of the first locking bolt 8 passes through the adjustment groove 7, and the other end of the first locking bolt 8 is threaded to the side of the sliding seat 5. Tightening the first locking bolt 8 fixes the position of the sliding frame 4, thus securing the photovoltaic panel assembly. A photovoltaic panel is placed at an angle on two sliding frames 4, with the inclined baffle 2 at a right angle to the sliding frames 4. The photovoltaic panel leans against the inclined baffle 2 to prevent it from tipping over during transport. The photovoltaic panel can be placed on both sides of the movable base 1, improving the efficiency of transporting the photovoltaic panel. The two sliding frames 4, which can move on the inclined platform 3, can be adjusted according to the size of the photovoltaic panel to be transported, thus increasing the applicability of the photovoltaic panel transport equipment. The movable base 1 is equipped with casters at the bottom, and the photovoltaic panel can be transported by pushing the movable base 1.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] Please see Figures 1-5This embodiment includes the above embodiment, and further includes: vertical plates 9 are provided on opposite sides of the movable base frame 1, a pressing plate 10 adapted to the angle of the inclined baffle 2 is provided on one side of the vertical plate 9, an elastic element 11 with elasticity is provided between the pressing plate 10 and the vertical plate 9, a plurality of guide posts 12 penetrating the vertical plate 9 are fixedly installed on one side of the pressing plate 10, the elastic element 11 is sleeved on the side of the guide post 12, a pulling plate 13 is fixedly installed between the ends of the plurality of guide posts 12 away from the pressing plate 10, a movable seat 14 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the vertical plate 9, a movable groove 15 adapted to the movable seat 14 is opened on opposite sides of the movable base frame 1, and a second locking bolt 16 is threaded through and abutted against the inner side wall of the movable groove 15 on one side of the movable seat 14.

[0033] In this embodiment, the photovoltaic panel assembly on the movable base 1 is fully loaded. The pulling plate 13 is pulled away from the vertical plate 9, causing the guide column 12 to move. The guide column 12 then moves the pressing plate 10. As the pressing plate 10 moves, the elastic element 11 (specifically a spring) is compressed. The movable seat 14 is inserted into the movable slot 15, and the pressing plate 10 is moved to the middle position of the photovoltaic panel assembly length by the movement of the movable seat 14 within the movable slot 15. Release the pulling plate 13, and the tension of the elastic element 11 pushes the pressing plate 10 to move. The pressing plate 10 presses against the middle position of the photovoltaic panel assembly. Tighten the second locking bolt 16 to limit and fix the position of the vertical plate 9, which improves the stability of the photovoltaic panel assembly on the mobile base 1 when it moves. Since the moving groove 15 passes through both ends of the mobile base 1, several vertical plates 9 can be installed to press against the photovoltaic panel assembly. When removing the photovoltaic panel assembly, the vertical plate 9 can be removed, which is convenient and quick.

[0034] Example 3

[0035] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 This embodiment includes all the above embodiments, and further includes: a filling plate 17 is provided on the upper part of the inclined platform 3, and the lower part of the filling plate 17 is engaged with the upper part of the sliding groove 6. When the length of the photovoltaic panel module is long, the filling plate 17 can be filled between the two sliding frames 4. The lower part of the filling plate 17 is adapted to the upper part of the sliding groove 6 and engaged with the upper part of the sliding groove 6 to limit the filling plate 17 and improve the support effect on the lower part of the photovoltaic panel module. The upper part of the movable base frame 1 is also provided with a storage frame 18, which is located between the two inclined baffles 2. Small parts or installation tools can be placed in the storage frame 18 without the need for installation personnel to carry them separately, thereby improving the convenience and practicality of the handling device.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that in the description of this utility model, the terms "vertical," "upper," "lower," "horizontal," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0037] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0038] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Photovoltaic module handling apparatus comprising a movable mobile chassis (1), characterized in that, The upper part of the movable base frame (1) is fixedly installed with two symmetrical inclined baffles (2). The two inclined baffles (2) are inclined in an inverted V shape. The upper part of the movable base frame (1) is provided with two inclined platforms (3) that are adapted to the inclined baffles (2). The upper part of the inclined platform (3) is provided with two symmetrical sliding frames (4). The lower part of the sliding frame (4) is fixedly installed with a sliding seat (5). The upper part of the inclined platform (3) is provided with a sliding groove (6) that runs through both ends and is adapted to the sliding seat (5).

2. A photovoltaic module handling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, The movable base (1) has adjustment grooves (7) on opposite sides that communicate with the sliding groove (6). A first locking bolt (8) is inserted in the adjustment groove (7), and one end of the first locking bolt (8) is threaded to the side of the sliding seat (5).

3. A photovoltaic module handling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, The movable base frame (1) is provided with vertical plates (9) on opposite sides. A pressing plate (10) adapted to the angle of the inclined baffle (2) is provided on one side of the vertical plate (9). An elastic element (11) with elasticity is provided between the pressing plate (10) and the vertical plate (9).

4. A photovoltaic module handling apparatus according to claim 3, wherein, The clamping plate (10) has several guide posts (12) fixedly installed on one side, which penetrate the vertical plate (9), and the elastic element (11) is sleeved on the side of the guide post (12).

5. A photovoltaic module handling apparatus according to claim 4, wherein, A drag plate (13) is fixedly installed between the ends of several guide posts (12) away from the clamping plate (10).

6. A photovoltaic module handling apparatus according to claim 3, wherein, The lower end of the vertical plate (9) is fixedly installed with a movable seat (14). The movable base (1) has movable grooves (15) adapted to the movable seat (14) on opposite sides. The movable seat (14) has a second locking bolt (16) that passes through and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (15) at one end.

7. A photovoltaic module handling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, The inclined platform (3) is also provided with a filling plate (17) on the upper part, and the lower part of the filling plate (17) is engaged with the upper part of the sliding groove (6).

8. A photovoltaic module handling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, The upper part of the movable base frame (1) is also provided with a storage frame (18), which is located between two inclined baffles (2).

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