A centralized oil supply device for the tail section of a self-moving conveyor belt in a coal mine
By designing a centralized oil supply device for the tail of a self-moving conveyor belt in a coal mine, the problems of low oil supply efficiency and high maintenance pressure were solved, achieving efficient oil supply and cost reduction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522267146.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-11-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-27
AI Technical Summary
The tail pulley of the self-propelled conveyor belt in coal mines has low oil supply efficiency and is easily affected by the mine environment, resulting in high maintenance pressure.
Design a centralized oil supply device for the tail of a self-moving conveyor belt in a coal mine. Through a fixed plate and a multi-pass block structure, multiple oil injection pipes are supplied with oil in a centralized manner, reducing the oil supply time.
Improve fuel supply efficiency, reduce worker working hours and costs, and reduce equipment maintenance pressure.
Smart Images

Figure CN224941875U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of oil supply devices, and in particular relates to a centralized oil supply device for the tail of a self-moving conveyor belt in a coal mine. Background Technology
[0002] The self-propelled belt conveyor in coal mines is a highly efficient transportation equipment in modern mines. This equipment integrates the tail of the belt conveyor, the traveling mechanism, the hydraulic system, and the control system. Its most significant feature is that, without interrupting operation or production, the entire machine can move forward along the roadway by alternating steps of hydraulic jacks. It automatically completes the retraction, lifting, forward movement, and fixing of the tail of the conveyor, completely replacing the traditional cumbersome disassembly and handling procedures, and improving the continuity of coal transportation and production efficiency. However, the independent oil injection method used for the tail roller of the belt conveyor has low oil supply efficiency, and due to the influence of the mine environment, the grease fittings at both ends of the roller are prone to blockage, deformation, and damage, which makes the maintenance personnel under great pressure during mine production. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a centralized oil supply device for the tail of a self-moving conveyor belt in coal mines, thereby improving oil supply efficiency and reducing operating costs.
[0004] The coal mine conveyor belt self-moving tail centralized oil supply device includes a vertically arranged fixing plate. A connecting block for installing a hand pump is fixed on the front side wall of the fixing plate. A multi-pass block is detachably arranged on the front side wall of the fixing plate directly above the connecting block. Several connecting holes for connecting oil injection pipes are evenly opened from top to bottom on the side wall of the multi-pass block. All connecting holes are connected from left to right. An oil inlet hole for connecting an oil inlet pipe is opened at the bottom of the multi-pass block. The oil inlet hole connects the connecting holes.
[0005] Furthermore, the connecting block is connected to the fixing plate via a fixing block. The connecting block located outside the area of the fixing block has a first mounting hole for installing a hand pump, and the top of the fixing block has a channel for the oil inlet pipe to pass through.
[0006] Furthermore, the front and rear side walls of the multi-channel block are provided with a second mounting hole for inserting a U-shaped card. The second mounting hole is connected to the connecting hole, and the inner side wall of the connecting hole is provided with a limiting groove to prevent the U-shaped card from falling off.
[0007] Furthermore, the fixing plate is provided with a third mounting hole for fixing the multi-pass block, and a fifth mounting hole connected to and communicating with the multi-pass block is provided on the rear side wall of the multi-pass block.
[0008] Furthermore, the fixing plate has through slots on both the left and right sides for easy hand gripping.
[0009] Furthermore, the fixing plates located on both the upper and lower sides of the through groove are provided with pre-drilled holes for installation.
[0010] Furthermore, a connecting plate is horizontally fixed to the rear side wall of the fixing plate, and a fourth mounting hole for connecting with the tail section is provided on the connecting plate.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: This invention facilitates the installation of a multi-port block and a hand pump on the tail of the machine by setting a fixed plate. The multi-port block then concentrates multiple pipelines together for centralized oil supply, reducing oil supply time and thus reducing workers' working hours, thereby lowering costs. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure after removing the multi-pass block; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Top view; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a multi-channel block; Figure 5 This is a diagram showing the usage state of this utility model; The components in the diagram are named as follows: 1. Fixing plate; 2. Connecting block; 3. First mounting hole; 4. Through groove; 5. Reserved hole; 6. Multi-through block; 7. Second mounting hole; 8. Third mounting hole; 9. Fourth mounting hole; 10. Connecting plate; 11. Fixing block; 12. Connecting hole; 13. Limiting groove; 14. Fifth mounting hole; 15. Oil inlet hole. Detailed Implementation
[0013] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but this is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0014] Example This embodiment describes a centralized oil supply device for the tail section of a self-moving coal mine conveyor belt, such as... Figure 1 As shown, it includes a vertically arranged fixing plate 1. In use, the fixing plate 1 can be fixed to the tail of the machine by welding, which facilitates the subsequent installation of the multi-pass block 6 and the hand pump. The front side wall of the fixed plate 1 is fixed with a connecting block 2 for installing a hand pump. The front side wall of the fixed plate 1 located directly above the connecting block 2 is detachably provided with a multi-pass block 6. The side wall of the multi-pass block 6 is evenly provided with several connecting holes 12 for connecting oil injection pipes from top to bottom, and the connecting holes 12 are all connected to each other. The bottom of the multi-pass block 6 is provided with an oil inlet hole 15 for connecting an oil inlet pipe. The oil inlet hole 15 connects the connecting holes 12, which makes it easy to install the hand pump on the tail of the machine for manual oil supply. The multi-pass block 6 is also used to connect multiple oil injection pipes together, and the oil supply is concentrated through the oil inlet pipe at the bottom of the multi-pass block 6 to improve the oil supply efficiency. Compared with the original oil supply method, if manual oiling of the drums is carried out per shift, it takes about 15 minutes to oil a φ220 drum and about 35 minutes to oil a φ630mm drum using the original oil gun. For a self-moving tail machine with two φ220mm drums and one φ630mm drum, it takes a total of about 65 minutes. With the centralized drum oiling device, it only takes 5 minutes. Therefore, 60 minutes can be saved per shift. Assuming 300 days a year, 300 hours can be saved. At 40 yuan per hour, the annual labor cost can be saved for the mine by about 12,000 yuan, which effectively improves the oil supply efficiency and reduces costs. When using it, the grease fittings at both ends of the roller need to be modified to DN10 connectors. Then, one end of the DN10 pipe is connected to the roller connector, and the other end is connected to the multi-port block 6.
[0015] like Figure 3 As shown, the connecting block 2 is connected to the fixing plate 1 through the fixing block 11. The connecting block 2 located outside the area of the fixing block 11 has a first mounting hole 3 for installing the hand pump, which facilitates the installation of the hand pump and also makes it easy to stagger the position between it and the multi-pass block 6, so as to avoid affecting the installation and disassembly of the multi-pass block 6. The top of the fixing block 11 has a channel for the oil inlet pipe to pass through, which facilitates the connection of the oil inlet pipe to the hand pump and avoids the oil inlet pipe being bent, affecting the oil inlet or even being damaged and leaking.
[0016] like Figure 4 As shown, the front and rear side walls of the multi-channel block 6 are provided with second mounting holes 7 for inserting U-shaped clips. The second mounting holes 7 are connected to the connecting holes 12. The inner side wall of the connecting holes 12 is provided with a limiting groove 13 to prevent the U-shaped clips from falling off. This makes it easier to fix the oil inlet pipe in the connecting holes 12 to prevent it from falling off. This can make the oil supply process more stable and further reduce the workload of operators and maintenance personnel.
[0017] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the fixing plate 1 has a third mounting hole 8 for fixing the multi-pass block 6, and a fifth mounting hole 14 connected to and communicating with the multi-pass block 6 is provided on the rear side wall of the multi-pass block 6, which facilitates fixing the multi-pass block 6 on the fixing plate 1, and also facilitates quick disassembly, replacement and maintenance.
[0018] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the fixing plate 1 has through slots 4 on both the left and right sides for easy hand holding, which makes it easier and less strenuous for workers to hold during installation and transfer, and also reduces its weight, making it easier to hold.
[0019] The fixing plates 1 located on both the upper and lower sides of the through groove 4 are provided with reserved holes 5 for adding accessories or installing pipe clamps, making them more versatile.
[0020] like Figure 3 As shown, a connecting plate 10 is horizontally fixed to the rear side wall of the fixing plate 1. The connecting plate 10 has a fourth mounting hole 9 for connecting to the tail of the machine, which facilitates connection to the tail of the machine by bolts, thereby facilitating replacement and maintenance. The fixing plate 1 and the connecting plate 10 are integrally formed during manufacturing, which makes their overall strength higher and thus improves their service life.
Claims
1. A centralized oil supply device for the tail of a self-moving conveyor belt in a coal mine, comprising a vertically arranged fixing plate (1), characterized in that: The front side wall of the fixing plate (1) is fixed with a connecting block (2) for installing a hand pump. The front side wall of the fixing plate (1) located directly above the connecting block (2) is detachably provided with a multi-pass block (6). The side wall of the multi-pass block (6) is evenly provided with several connecting holes (12) for connecting the oil injection pipe from top to bottom, and the connecting holes (12) are all connected to each other. The bottom of the multi-pass block (6) is provided with an oil inlet hole (15) for connecting the oil inlet pipe. The oil inlet hole (15) connects the connecting holes (12) to each other.
2. The centralized oil supply device for the tail section of a self-propelled coal mine conveyor belt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting block (2) is connected to the fixing plate (1) through the fixing block (11). The connecting block (2) located outside the area of the fixing block (11) has a first mounting hole (3) for installing the hand pump. The top of the fixing block (11) has a channel for the oil inlet pipe to pass through.
3. The centralized oil supply device for the tail section of a self-propelled coal mine conveyor belt according to claim 2, characterized in that: The multi-channel block (6) has a second mounting hole (7) on its front and rear side walls for inserting a U-shaped card. The second mounting hole (7) is connected to the connecting hole (12), and the inner side wall of the connecting hole (12) has a limiting groove (13) to prevent the U-shaped card from falling off.
4. The centralized oil supply device for the tail section of a self-propelled coal mine conveyor belt according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing plate (1) is provided with a third mounting hole (8) for fixing the multi-pass block (6), and a fifth mounting hole (14) is provided on the rear side wall of the multi-pass block (6) to be connected and communicated with it.
5. The centralized oil supply device for the tail section of a self-propelled conveyor belt in a coal mine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing plate (1) has through slots (4) on both the left and right sides for easy hand holding.
6. The centralized oil supply device for the tail section of a self-propelled conveyor belt in a coal mine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing plates (1) located on the upper and lower sides of the through groove (4) are provided with pre-reserved holes (5) for installation.
7. The centralized oil supply device for the tail section of a self-propelled coal mine conveyor belt according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting plate (10) is horizontally fixed to the rear side wall of the fixed plate (1), and a fourth mounting hole (9) for connecting to the tail of the machine is provided on the connecting plate (10).
