A feeding structure with adjustable feeding size

By designing the clamping and driving components in the feeding structure, the problem of material slippage was solved, enabling stable conveying of materials of different sizes and shapes, and improving the stability and efficiency of the conveyor belt.

CN224941899UActive Publication Date: 2026-11-06KUNSHAN YOU MING SHENG MECHANICAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522528803.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-28
Publication Date
2026-11-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing material conveyor belts, due to the different sizes and shapes of materials, are difficult to stabilize effectively during use, leading to material slippage and increasing the workload of personnel.

Method used

A feeding structure was designed, including a conveyor belt, a clamping assembly, a feed end assembly, and a feeding end assembly. The clamping assembly uses a clamping rod and spring structure to stabilize the material. Combined with the meshing structure of the drive assembly and the conveyor belt, it enables stable conveying of materials of different sizes and shapes.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents material slippage, improves the stability of material conveying, adapts to the conveying needs of materials of different sizes and shapes, and reduces the workload of personnel.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a feeding structure with adjustable feeding size, relating to the technical field of feeding equipment. Specifically, it is a feeding structure with adjustable feeding size, including a conveyor belt. The surface of the conveyor belt has an installation groove, and a clamping assembly is fixedly installed inside the installation groove. One end of the conveyor belt is engaged with a feed end assembly, and the other end of the conveyor belt is engaged with a feeding end assembly. In use, by pushing the clamping rods towards both ends of the column frame and pulling them upwards, the bottom rod is pushed towards the center under the action of spring A, causing the bottom rods at both ends of the column frame to move towards the center. This causes the clamping rods to converge towards the center, and by placing the material between the clamping rods, the material is clamped, thus preventing slippage during use. This makes the conveying of materials of different sizes and shapes more stable, and the partially unfolded clamping rods also provide a certain degree of anti-slip effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feeding equipment technology, specifically to a feeding structure with adjustable feeding size. Background Technology

[0002] Material conveying refers to equipment that transports materials from one place to another. It typically consists of a conveyor belt, drive unit, support unit, tensioning device, and protection device. The design and selection of the conveyor belt need to take into account factors such as the properties of the material, the conveying distance, and the conveying capacity.

[0003] Existing material conveyor belts, due to the different sizes and shapes of materials, are difficult to stabilize effectively during use, and materials are prone to slipping during transport, increasing the workload of personnel and causing inconvenience. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a feeding structure with adjustable feeding size. By setting up a conveyor belt, clamping component, feeding end component, feeding end component and driving component, it solves the problem that existing material conveyor belts are difficult to stabilize materials with good stability due to the different sizes and shapes of materials during use, and materials are prone to slipping during the conveying process, which increases the workload of personnel and is quite inconvenient.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a feeding structure with adjustable feeding size, including a conveyor belt, an installation groove is provided on the surface of the conveyor belt, a clamping component is fixedly installed inside the installation groove, a feeding end component is engaged at one end of the conveyor belt, a feeding end component is engaged at the other end of the conveyor belt, and a driving component is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feeding end component. The clamping assembly includes a column frame fixedly connected inside the mounting groove. The inner bottom wall of the column frame has a sliding groove. A bottom rod is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. A clamping rod is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the bottom rod. One end of the clamping rod is fitted with a spring A. The other end of the spring A is fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the column frame. A hole adapted to the bottom rod is opened in the middle of the column frame.

[0006] Furthermore, the feeding end assembly includes an A rotating rod meshing with one end of the conveyor belt. Both ends of the A rotating rod are rotatably connected to support columns via A bearings. The bottom end of the support column is fixedly connected to a feeding seat. An A drive motor is fixedly installed on one side of one of the support columns. The output end of the A drive motor is splinedly connected to the rotating rod.

[0007] Furthermore, the feeding end assembly includes a B rotating rod meshing with the other end of the transmission belt. Both ends of the B rotating rod are rotatably connected to collars via B bearings. A screw is threadedly connected to the inside of the collars. A pulley A is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the screw, and a sleeve is rotatably connected to the top end of the screw via a C bearing.

[0008] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a feeding seat fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sleeve column. A B drive motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the inside of the feeding seat. The output end of the B drive motor is splinedly connected to a B pulley. The rotation of the B pulley is transmitted through a transmission belt to a drive pulley A. The bottom end of the A pulley is rotatably connected to the inside of the feeding seat through a D bearing.

[0009] Furthermore, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding seat, a connecting sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod, a B spring is inserted inside the connecting sleeve, the B spring abuts against the connecting rod, and one end of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the front of the feeding seat.

[0010] Furthermore, guide wheels are fixedly installed on both sides of the feeding seat and the conveying seat.

[0011] This utility model provides a feeding structure with adjustable feeding size, which has the following beneficial effects: In use, by pushing the clamping rods to both ends of the column frame and pulling them upwards, the bottom rod is pushed towards the middle under the action of spring A, causing the bottom rods at both ends of the column frame to move towards the middle, thus bringing the clamping rods together in the middle. By placing the material between the clamping rods, the material is clamped, thus preventing the material from slipping during use. This makes the conveying of materials of different sizes and shapes more stable, and the partially unfolded clamping rods also provide a certain degree of anti-slip effect. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and those skilled in the art can derive other embodiments based on the provided drawings without creative effort.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a structural breakdown diagram of the clamping assembly of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a structural breakdown diagram of the feeding end assembly of this utility model; Figure 4This is a structural disassembly diagram of the B rotating rod of this utility model.

[0014] The image shows: 1. Conveyor belt; 2. Column frame; 3. Base rod; 4. Clamping rod; 5. A rotating rod; 6. Feed seat; 7. A drive motor; 8. B rotating rod; 9. Collar; 10. Screw; 11. A pulley; 12. Sleeve column; 13. Feed seat; 14. B drive motor; 15. B pulley; 16. Transmission belt; 17. Connecting rod; 18. Connecting sleeve rod. Detailed Implementation

[0015] Exemplary embodiments will now be described in detail, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description relates to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numerals in different drawings denote the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with this disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses consistent with some aspects of this disclosure as detailed in the appended claims.

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0017] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment proposes a feeding structure with adjustable feeding size, including a conveyor belt 1. The surface of the conveyor belt 1 is provided with an installation groove. A clamping component is fixedly installed inside the installation groove. A feeding end component is engaged at one end of the conveyor belt 1, and a feeding end component is engaged at the other end of the conveyor belt 1. A driving component is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feeding end component. The clamping assembly includes a column frame 2 fixedly connected inside the mounting groove. The inner bottom wall of the column frame 2 has a sliding groove, and a bottom rod 3 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. A clamping rod 4 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the bottom rod 3. One end of the clamping rod 4 is fitted with a spring A, and the other end of the spring A is fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the column frame 2. A hole adapted to the bottom rod 3 is opened in the middle of the column frame 2. By pushing the clamping rod 4 to both ends of the column frame 2 and pulling the clamping rod 4 upward, the bottom rod 3 is pushed to the middle under the action of the spring A, so that the bottom rod 3 at both ends of the column frame 2 moves into the hole in the middle of the column frame 2, thereby causing the clamping rod 4 to converge in the middle. One end of the clamping rod 4 has a flat groove, and the two ends in the middle of the column frame 2 are fixed with limiting blocks adapted to the flat groove.

[0018] The feeding end assembly includes an A rotating rod 5 that meshes with one end of the conveyor belt 1. Both ends of the A rotating rod 5 are rotatably connected to support columns via A bearings. The bottom end of the support column is fixedly connected to a feeding seat 6. An A drive motor 7 is fixedly installed on one side of one of the support columns. The output end of the A drive motor 7 is splinedly connected to the rotating rod 5. When the A drive motor 7 is started, it drives the A rotating rod 5 to rotate, thereby driving the conveyor belt 1 to transport materials.

[0019] The feeding end assembly includes a B rotating rod 8 meshing with the other end of the transmission belt 1. Both ends of the B rotating rod 8 are rotatably connected to a collar 9 via a B bearing. The collar 9 is internally threaded with a screw 10. The bottom end of the screw 10 is fixedly connected to a pulley A 11. The top end of the screw 10 is rotatably connected to a sleeve 12 via a C bearing. When the screw 10 rotates, it drives the collar 9 upward to move, thereby adjusting the feeding position height at the other end, making it easier for personnel to transport materials to a higher position.

[0020] The drive assembly includes a feeding seat 13 fixedly connected to the bottom of the sleeve column 12. A B drive motor 14 is fixedly installed in the middle of the inside of the feeding seat 13. The output end of the B drive motor 14 is splinedly connected to a B pulley 15. The B pulley 15 is connected to the A pulley 11 through a transmission belt 16. The bottom end of the A pulley 11 is rotatably connected to the inside of the feeding seat 13 through a D bearing. By starting the B drive motor 14, the two A pulleys 11 are driven to rotate simultaneously, thereby causing the two screws 10 above to rotate, achieving the effect of simultaneously driving the two ends of the B rotating rod 8 to move up and down.

[0021] A connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding seat 6. A connecting sleeve rod 18 is sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod 17. A B spring is inserted inside the connecting sleeve rod 18. The B spring abuts against the connecting rod 17. One end of the connecting sleeve rod 18 is fixedly connected to the front of the feeding seat 13. The B spring pushes the connecting rod 17 and the connecting sleeve rod 18 to separate, thereby pushing the feeding seat 6 and the feeding seat 13 apart, keeping the conveyor belt 1 taut, and facilitating the feeding of materials.

[0022] Guide wheels are fixedly installed on both sides of the feed seat 6 and the feeding seat 13.

[0023] All electrical components mentioned in this article are connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power. The main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer for control. The detailed description of known functions and components is omitted in the specific implementation of this disclosure. To ensure the compatibility of the device, the operating methods used are consistent with the parameters of commercially available instruments.

[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feeding structure with adjustable feeding size, comprising a conveyor belt (1), characterized in that: The surface of the conveyor belt (1) is provided with an installation groove, and a clamping component is fixedly installed inside the installation groove. One end of the conveyor belt (1) is engaged with a feed end component, and the other end of the conveyor belt (1) is engaged with a feeding end component. A drive component is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feeding end component. The clamping assembly includes a column frame (2) fixedly connected inside the mounting groove. The inner bottom wall of the column frame (2) is provided with a sliding groove. A bottom rod (3) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. A clamping rod (4) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the bottom rod (3). One end of the clamping rod (4) is sleeved with a spring A. The other end of the spring A is fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the column frame (2). A hole adapted to the bottom rod (3) is provided in the middle of the column frame (2).

2. The material feeding structure with adjustable feeding size according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed end assembly includes an A rotating rod (5) meshing with one end of the conveyor belt (1). The two ends of the A rotating rod (5) are rotatably connected to support columns via A bearings. The bottom end of the support column is fixedly connected to a feed seat (6). An A drive motor (7) is fixedly installed on one side of one of the support columns. The output end of the A drive motor (7) is splinedly connected to the rotating rod (5).

3. The adjustable feed size feeding structure according to claim 2, wherein: The feeding end assembly includes a B rotating rod (8) meshing with the other end of the transmission belt (1). Both ends of the B rotating rod (8) are rotatably connected to a collar (9) via a B bearing. The collar (9) is internally threaded with a screw (10). The bottom end of the screw (10) is fixedly connected to an A pulley (11), and the top end of the screw (10) is rotatably connected to a sleeve (12) via a C bearing.

4. The adjustable feed size feeding structure according to claim 3, wherein: The drive assembly includes a feeding seat (13) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sleeve column (12). A B drive motor (14) is fixedly installed in the middle of the inside of the feeding seat (13). The output end of the B drive motor (14) is splinedly connected to a B pulley (15). The B pulley (15) is connected to the A pulley (11) through a transmission belt (16). The bottom end of the A pulley (11) is rotatably connected to the inside of the feeding seat (13) through a D bearing.

5. The feeding structure with adjustable feeding size according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting rod (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the feed seat (6). A connecting sleeve (18) is sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod (17). A B spring is inserted inside the connecting sleeve (18). The B spring abuts against the connecting rod (17). One end of the connecting sleeve (18) is fixedly connected to the front of the feed seat (13).

6. The feeding structure with adjustable feeding size according to claim 5, characterized in that: Guide wheels are fixedly installed on both sides of the feed seat (6) and the feeding seat (13).