A mobile cantilever crane device

By combining a cylinder-driven fixed cone and a hydraulic lifting platform, the problem of the cantilever crane's inability to move is solved, enabling rapid deployment and stable fixation of the cantilever crane, thus improving the equipment's operational flexibility and safety.

CN224942269UActive Publication Date: 2026-11-06CHINA YANGTZE POWER
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522269804.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-27
Publication Date
2026-11-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Once installed, the cantilever crane cannot be moved, requiring the demolition of concrete and incurring significant time and cost, and it cannot be flexibly moved to different work areas.

Method used

Design a mobile cantilever crane device that uses a cylinder to drive a fixed cone to anchor deep underground. Combined with a hydraulic lifting platform and modular structure, it can achieve rapid deployment and stable fixation. Equipped with lithium battery power, it is suitable for field operations.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible movement and efficient operation of the cantilever crane, improves the operational flexibility and safety of the equipment, reduces installation and maintenance costs, and is suitable for a variety of complex working conditions.

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Abstract

This utility model provides a mobile cantilever crane device, including: a mobile vehicle; cylinders, which are located on both sides of the mobile vehicle, with a telescopic sleeve movably fitted at the extended end of the cylinder, and a fixed cone fixedly connected to the extended end of the cylinder, used to drive the fixed cone deep into the ground for fixation when the cylinder is activated; and a hydraulic lifting platform, the lower end of which is located in a cavity inside the mobile vehicle, and the upper end extending outside the mobile vehicle, used for lifting the cantilever crane mechanism. This application features a built-in lithium battery to provide power to the hydraulic system and cylinders, adapting to field or temporary working environments; a complete and stable system is formed from the base to the cantilever, ensuring safe and reliable lifting of heavy objects, suitable for various complex working conditions; standardized design of each component adapts to different operational needs, improving equipment reusability. This design not only facilitates relocation but also extends the service life of the equipment, possessing good versatility and practicality, suitable for flexible application in multiple scenarios.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mobile cantilever cranes, and in particular to a mobile cantilever crane device. Background Technology

[0002] The core structure of a cantilever crane consists of a rotatable or fixed-angle cantilever beam and a stable mobile base (such as a wheeled chassis). An electric or pneumatic hoist is mounted on the cantilever as the lifting mechanism for vertically lifting materials. The most significant feature of this device is its excellent mobility. Unlike traditional fixed cantilever cranes that rely on overhead cranes or fixed foundations, it can be flexibly moved to different work areas, making it suitable for space-constrained, dispersed, or temporary lifting tasks.

[0003] Currently, cantilever cranes cannot be moved after installation because their structure is designed for fixed installation and requires secure anchoring to the ground or wall. During installation, the column base must be precisely connected to the pre-embedded anchor bolts, and secondary grouting must be performed to ensure stability. After installation and commissioning, the entire device forms a rigid connection with the building structure. Therefore, its location must be accurately planned before installation to ensure coverage of the required work area and avoid affecting production efficiency or increasing auxiliary handling costs due to improper placement.

[0004] However, this method has obvious drawbacks. The cantilever crane mechanism needs to destroy the poured concrete when it moves, which is a waste of time and cost. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a movable cantilever crane device to solve the problem of moving the cantilever crane device at any time.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a movable cantilever crane device, comprising: Mobile vehicle; The cylinder is located on both sides of the mobile vehicle. The cylinder extension end is movably fitted with a telescopic cylinder, and the cylinder extension end is fixedly connected with a fixed cone. When the cylinder is started, it is used to make the fixed cone penetrate into the ground for fixation. The hydraulic lifting platform has its lower end located in a cavity inside the mobile vehicle, and its upper end extends out of the mobile vehicle. The hydraulic lifting platform is used to lift the cantilever crane mechanism.

[0007] In the preferred embodiment, the top of the mobile vehicle has a through hole, the lower end of the hydraulic lifting platform is fixed in the inner cavity of the mobile vehicle, and the upper end passes through the through hole.

[0008] In the preferred embodiment, a fixed plate is detachably connected to the top of the hydraulic lifting platform. The fixed plate has multiple connection holes on its circumferential side, and a stabilizing seat is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate.

[0009] In the preferred embodiment, the top opening of the telescoping cylinder is provided with a first limiting ring.

[0010] In the preferred embodiment, a lithium battery box is installed inside the mobile vehicle cavity, and the lithium battery box is connected to the cylinder and the hydraulic lifting platform via signal connection.

[0011] In the preferred embodiment, a column is detachably connected to the top of the stabilizer, and a cantilever is detachably connected to the top of the column.

[0012] In the preferred embodiment, a fixed cone is provided inside the scaling cylinder, and a second limiting ring is fixedly provided on the top of the fixed cone. The first limiting ring and the second limiting ring are in contact with each other, and the first limiting ring is located on top of the second limiting ring.

[0013] In the preferred embodiment, a support brace is provided at one end of the column and the top of the cantilever, and a lifting mechanism is provided at the end of the cantilever away from the bottom of the column.

[0014] In the preferred embodiment, the lifting mechanism includes a motor for driving the hook to lift.

[0015] In the preferred embodiment, a base is fixedly provided at the bottom opening of the scaling cylinder, and the base and the interior of the scaling cylinder are interconnected. The beneficial effects of this utility model of a movable cantilever crane device are as follows: 1. The device has a built-in lithium battery to power the hydraulic system and cylinders, making it suitable for field or temporary work environments. Its mobile design allows for flexible relocation to different workstations, enabling immediate deployment. The machine boasts high integration and a compact structure, facilitating transportation and rapid deployment, significantly improving operational flexibility and site adaptability. It is particularly suitable for locations without fixed lifting equipment, achieving efficient and convenient lifting operations. 2. The fixed cone is driven deep into the ground by cylinders on both sides to achieve automatic anchoring, effectively preventing equipment displacement or overturning during hoisting. The telescopic cylinder and double limit ring structure ensure smooth operation and controllable stroke of the fixed cone. Combined with the support diagonal brace and stabilizer, the overall rigidity and vibration resistance are enhanced. A complete stable system is formed from the base to the cantilever, ensuring safe and reliable lifting of heavy objects and suitable for various complex working conditions. 3. The column, cantilever, and lifting mechanism all feature detachable connections, facilitating assembly, disassembly, and transportation. The modular structure allows for quick component replacement, reducing maintenance difficulty and costs. Standardized design of each component adapts to different operational needs, improving equipment reusability. This design not only facilitates relocation but also extends equipment lifespan, demonstrating excellent versatility and practicality, making it suitable for flexible applications in various scenarios. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments: Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the entire utility model; Figure 2This is a structural diagram of the mobile vehicle of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a front view structural diagram of the mobile vehicle of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a utility model Figure 3 The structural diagram of A in the middle.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Mobile vehicle; 101. Through hole; 2. Hydraulic lifting platform; 3. Cylinder; 4. Fixing plate; 401. Connecting hole; 5. Column; 6. Stabilizing seat; 7. Cantilever; 8. Lifting mechanism; 801. Motor; 802. Hook; 9. Supporting diagonal bar; 10. Base; 11. Fixing cone; 12. Telescopic cylinder; 13. First limit ring; 14. Second limit ring. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-4 This application will be described in further detail.

[0019] Example 1 Embodiment 1 of this application provides a movable cantilever crane device, including: Mobile vehicle 1; Cylinder 3 is located on both sides of the mobile vehicle 1. The extended end of cylinder 3 is movably fitted with a telescopic cylinder 12, and the extended end of cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with a fixed cone 11. When cylinder 3 is started, it is used to make the fixed cone 11 penetrate into the ground for fixation. The hydraulic lifting platform 2 has its lower end located in the cavity inside the mobile vehicle 1, and its upper end extends out of the mobile vehicle 1. The hydraulic lifting platform 2 is used to lift the cantilever crane mechanism.

[0020] refer to Figure 1 Furthermore, the mobile vehicle 1, serving as an integral load-bearing platform, has cylinders 3 symmetrically arranged on both sides. The extended end of each cylinder 3 is movably fitted with a telescopic cylinder 12 to guide and protect the equipment during extension and retraction. Simultaneously, a fixed cone 11 is fixedly connected to the extended end. Once the equipment is in place, the cylinders 3 are activated to push the fixed cone 11 vertically downwards into the ground, firmly anchoring the mobile vehicle 1 and effectively preventing displacement or overturning during hoisting operations. An internal cavity is provided within the mobile vehicle 1 to accommodate the lower structure of the hydraulic lifting platform 2. The upper end of the hydraulic lifting platform 2 extends to the outside of the mobile vehicle 1, supporting and driving the cantilever crane mechanism. A hydraulic system enables smooth and precise height adjustment, adapting to different working conditions and significantly improving the equipment's flexibility and operational safety.

[0021] The top of the mobile vehicle 1 has a through hole 101. The lower end of the hydraulic lifting platform 2 is fixed in the inner cavity of the mobile vehicle 1, and the upper end passes through the through hole 101.

[0022] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3Furthermore, the top of the mobile vehicle 1 is provided with a through hole 101 for the lifting and passage of the hydraulic lifting platform 2. The lower end of the hydraulic lifting platform 2 is fixed to the inner cavity of the mobile vehicle 1 to ensure stable operation; its upper end passes through the through hole 101 and extends to the outside of the vehicle body to connect and support the cantilever crane mechanism. The through hole 101 not only guides the lifting movement but also enhances the structural connection strength. The overall design is compact, easy to install and maintain, and improves the stability and flexibility of the equipment during operation.

[0023] The top of the hydraulic lifting platform 2 is detachably connected to a fixing plate 4. The fixing plate 4 has multiple connecting holes 401 in the circumferential direction, and a stabilizing seat 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate 4.

[0024] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 Furthermore, the top of the hydraulic lifting platform 2 is bolted to a fixing plate 4 for easy installation, disassembly, and maintenance. Multiple connecting holes 401 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the fixing plate 4, which are used for bolting and connection. A stabilizing seat 6 is located at the center of the top of the fixing plate 4, facilitating the lifting of the suspension arm mechanism by the hydraulic lifting platform 2, allowing it to be raised to a certain height and facilitating its construction.

[0025] The top opening of the telescopic cylinder 12 is provided with a first limiting ring 13.

[0026] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 Furthermore, a first limiting ring 13 is provided at the top opening of the telescopic cylinder 12 to limit and guide the movement stroke of the extended end of the cylinder 3. This limiting ring can effectively prevent excessive displacement or swaying of the telescopic cylinder during extension and retraction, improving operational stability. At the same time, the first limiting ring 13 can also enhance the structural connection strength, reduce wear, extend service life, ensure that the cylinder-driven fixed cone 11 is accurately and reliably inserted into the ground, and guarantee the overall safety and stability of the equipment during operation.

[0027] The mobile vehicle 1 has a lithium battery box inside its cavity, and the lithium battery box is connected to the cylinder 3 and the hydraulic lifting platform 2 via signal connection.

[0028] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 Furthermore, the mobile vehicle 1 is equipped with a lithium battery box inside its cavity, serving as an independent power source for the entire system and providing stable power to the cylinder 3 and hydraulic lifting platform 2. The lithium battery box is connected to the cylinder and hydraulic system via electrical wiring, enabling precise control and efficient power supply. This not only improves the mobility and operational flexibility of the equipment, eliminating the need for an external power source, but also enhances safety and environmental adaptability, making it suitable for various field or temporary construction scenarios and ensuring continuous and reliable system operation.

[0029] The top of the stabilizer 6 is detachably connected to the column 5, and the top of the column 5 is detachably connected to the cantilever 7.

[0030] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 Furthermore, the column 5 is detachably mounted on top of the stabilizing base 6 via bolts, ensuring structural stability while facilitating disassembly and transportation. The cantilever 7 is also detachably fixed to the top of the column 5, allowing adjustment of its length and angle according to actual operational needs. This modular design not only improves the equipment's flexibility and adaptability but also effectively enhances the overall structural stability.

[0031] The telescoping cylinder 12 is provided with a fixed cone 11, and a second limiting ring 14 is fixedly provided on the top of the fixed cone 11. The first limiting ring 13 and the second limiting ring 14 are in contact with each other, and the first limiting ring 13 is located on top of the second limiting ring 14.

[0032] refer to Figure 4 Furthermore, a fixed cone 11 is provided inside the telescopic cylinder 12. The fixed cone 11 moves up and down inside the telescopic cylinder as the cylinder 3 extends and retracts, achieving the function of ground anchoring. A second limiting ring 14 is fixedly provided at the top of the fixed cone 11, which is opposite to the first limiting ring 13 at the top of the telescopic cylinder 12, with the first limiting ring 13 located above the second limiting ring 14. The two rings contact each other and limit each other when the cylinder is fully retracted. This double limiting ring structure not only effectively limits the retraction stroke of the fixed cone 11, preventing it from detaching from the telescopic cylinder, but also enhances the guiding and stability during the telescopic process, reduces shaking and wear, ensures that the fixed cone 11 is vertically and accurately inserted into the ground, and improves the overall safety and reliability of the equipment during operation.

[0033] The top end of the column 5 and the cantilever 7 is provided with a support rod 9 at an angle, and the end of the cantilever 7 away from the bottom of the column 5 is provided with a lifting mechanism 8.

[0034] refer to Figure 1 Furthermore, a support brace 9 is installed at an angle at the connection between the column 5 and the cantilever 7 to enhance the bending resistance of the cantilever structure, improve overall load-bearing stability, and effectively reduce deflection and vibration during hoisting. A lifting mechanism 8 is located at the bottom of the end of the cantilever 7 furthest from the column 5, serving as the main lifting component responsible for vertically lifting heavy objects. The support brace 9 and the lifting mechanism 8 work together to ensure the cantilever remains stable under load, improving operational safety and efficiency, and making it suitable for material handling needs under various working conditions.

[0035] The lifting mechanism 8 includes a motor 801 for driving the hook 802 to lift.

[0036] refer to Figure 1Furthermore, the lifting mechanism 8 mainly consists of a motor 801 and a hook 802. The motor 801 serves as the power source, driving the hook 802 through a reducer and wire rope transmission system to achieve smooth lifting and lowering. The motor 801 has speed regulation and braking functions to ensure safe and controllable lifting and lowering of heavy objects. The hook 802 connects to the wire rope, allowing for flexible loading and unloading, suitable for various lifting scenarios. The entire lifting mechanism is compact in structure and stable in operation, meeting the needs of frequent operations and significantly improving the working efficiency and operational safety of the cantilever crane.

[0037] The bottom opening of the zoom cylinder 12 is fixedly provided with a base 10, and the base 10 and the interior of the zoom cylinder 12 are interconnected.

[0038] refer to Figure 1 Furthermore, a base 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom opening of the telescopic cylinder 12. The base 10 is internally connected to the telescopic cylinder 12, forming a complete guide channel to ensure that the cylinder 3 drives the fixed cone 11 to operate smoothly and without deviation during the lifting and lowering process. The base 10 not only serves as a structural support and connection but also enhances the overall strength between the telescopic cylinder and the moving vehicle 1. The through-type design facilitates the smooth extension and retraction of the fixed cone 11 while effectively protecting internal components from external impurities, improving the reliability and service life of the equipment, and ensuring the smooth progress of the anchoring operation. The base 10 is flared to ensure the stability of the entire structure after the cylinder 3 lowers the base 10 into contact with the ground, and the base 10 is easy to place on a concrete surface.

[0039] Example 2 The difference between Example 2 and Example 1 is that: refer to Figure 1 The mobile vehicle 1 can be operated manually, or a drive unit can be added to its interior to convert it into an automated device. Two sets of wheels on the mobile vehicle 1 are rotatably connected to both ends of an axle, one of which is fixedly connected to a driven gear that meshes with a driving gear. The motor output is fixedly connected to the driving gear, and the motor can be signal-connected to a lithium battery box. A charging port or power port can be provided on the outer wall of the mobile vehicle 1. The lithium battery box is included to prevent power outages or insufficient power cord length in case of emergencies.

[0040] In summary, the implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: it mainly consists of a mobile vehicle 1, a hydraulic lifting platform 2, cylinders 3, and a cantilever structure. The mobile vehicle 1 has a walking device at its bottom and a through hole 101 at its top. The hydraulic lifting platform 2 and a lithium battery box are installed inside the platform. The lithium battery box provides power to the cylinders 3 and the hydraulic system, enabling wireless and convenient operation. The upper end of the hydraulic lifting platform 2 passes through the through hole 101 and connects to a fixing plate 4. The fixing plate 4 has a stabilizing seat 6, and its top is detachably connected to a column 5 and a cantilever 7 for easy installation and transportation. One end of the cantilever 7 has a supporting diagonal rod 9 to enhance structural stability; the other end is equipped with a lifting mechanism 8, whose motor 801 drives a wire rope to raise and lower the hook 802, completing the lifting operation. Cylinders 3 are located on both sides of the mobile vehicle 1. Their telescopic ends are connected to a fixed cone 11 and fitted with a telescopic cylinder 12. The bottom of the telescopic cylinder has a through base 10, and the top has a first limiting ring 13. A second limiting ring 14 on the fixed cone 11 cooperates with the cylinder to achieve stroke limitation and guidance. When cylinder 3 is activated, it pushes the fixed cone 11 into the ground, which, combined with the lifting function of the hydraulic lifting platform 2, ensures the stability and reliability of the equipment during operation. The overall structure is modular and detachable, suitable for lifting operations in various complex environments, and features high safety, flexibility, and adaptability.

[0041] The above embodiments are merely preferred technical solutions of this utility model and should not be considered as limitations on this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model should be the technical solution described in the claims, including equivalent substitutions of the technical features described in the claims. That is, equivalent substitutions and improvements within this scope are also within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A movable cantilever crane device, characterized in that it comprises: Mobile vehicle (1); Cylinder (3) is located on both sides of the mobile vehicle (1). The cylinder (3) is movably fitted with a scaling tube (12) at the extended end of the cylinder (3), and a fixed cone (11) is fixedly connected to the extended end of the cylinder (3). When the cylinder (3) is started, it is used to make the fixed cone (11) penetrate into the ground for fixation. The hydraulic lifting platform (2) is located in the cavity inside the mobile vehicle (1) at its lower end and extends out of the mobile vehicle (1) at its upper end. The hydraulic lifting platform (2) is used to lift the cantilever crane mechanism.

2. The movable cantilever crane device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the mobile vehicle (1) has a through hole (101), the lower end of the hydraulic lifting platform (2) is fixed in the inner cavity of the mobile vehicle (1), and the upper end passes through the through hole (101).

3. The movable cantilever crane device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the hydraulic lifting platform (2) is detachably connected to a fixing plate (4), and the fixing plate (4) has multiple connecting holes (401) in the circumferential direction. A stabilizing seat (6) is fixedly provided on the top of the fixing plate (4).

4. A movable cantilever crane device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top opening of the telescopic cylinder (12) is provided with a first limiting ring (13).

5. A movable cantilever crane device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The mobile vehicle (1) has a lithium battery box inside its cavity, and the lithium battery box is connected to the cylinder (3) and the hydraulic lifting platform (2).

6. A movable cantilever crane device according to claim 3, characterized in that it is stable. The top of the seat (6) is detachably connected to a column (5), and the top of the column (5) is detachably connected to a cantilever (7).

7. A movable cantilever crane device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The scaling tube (12) is provided with a fixed cone (11), and a second limiting ring (14) is fixedly provided on the top of the fixed cone (11). The first limiting ring (13) and the second limiting ring (14) are in contact with each other, and the first limiting ring (13) is located on top of the second limiting ring (14).

8. A movable cantilever crane device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The top end of the column (5) and the cantilever (7) is provided with a support rod (9) at an angle, and the end of the cantilever (7) away from the bottom of the column (5) is provided with a lifting mechanism (8).

9. A movable cantilever crane device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism (8) includes a motor (801) for driving the hook (802) to lift.

10. A movable cantilever crane device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom opening of the scaling tube (12) is fixedly provided with a base (10), and the base (10) and the interior of the scaling tube (12) are interconnected.