A type of ridge-type operable window structure

Abstract

This utility model discloses a ridge-type operable window sash structure, including an operable sash and a ridge aluminum material. The operable sash includes a window sash hinge aluminum material, a left window frame aluminum material, a window frame aluminum material, and a right window frame aluminum material. The two ends of the window sash hinge aluminum material are respectively connected to the left and right window frame aluminum materials. The left and right window frame aluminum materials are connected by a corner clip assembly. The left, window frame aluminum materials and the right window frame aluminum materials have the same structure. The window sash hinge aluminum material, the left window frame aluminum material, the window frame aluminum material and the right window frame aluminum material form a glass outer frame. A middle frame aluminum material is arranged at intervals between the window sash hinge aluminum material and the window frame aluminum material to separate the glass installation space. The window sash hinge aluminum material is hinged to the ridge aluminum material. Ridge limiting clips are installed on the left side of the left window frame aluminum material and the right side of the right window frame aluminum material on the ridge aluminum material to realize the positioning of the operable sash in the left and right directions of the ridge aluminum material.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of building door and window connection components, specifically relating to a ridge-type opening window sash structure. Background Technology

[0002] In traditional window assembly, the connection between the side and bottom edges typically relies on numerous drillings and screws. This method is not only cumbersome and time-consuming, but also prone to insecure fixing due to misaligned drilling. Furthermore, gaps can easily appear at the screw connections, affecting the window's sealing performance and causing ventilation problems.

[0003] Furthermore, the assembly and fixing of traditional ridge windows largely relies on self-tapping screws, requiring pre-drilling holes in both the window and ridge aluminum profiles before tightening them one by one with self-tapping screws. This method has several drawbacks: the self-tapping screws and drilling process increase costs; precise positioning of the drilling points during installation is cumbersome and time-consuming, leading to low production and installation efficiency; simultaneously, the drilling process damages the original structural integrity of the aluminum profiles, significantly weakening the overall structural strength, and making the windows prone to loosening and deformation over time, affecting their lifespan and safety. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a ridge-type opening window sash structure that is lightweight and easy to install.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A ridge-type operable window sash structure includes an operable sash and a ridge aluminum member. The operable sash includes a sash hinge aluminum member, a left window frame aluminum member, a window frame aluminum member, and a right window frame aluminum member. The two ends of the sash hinge aluminum member are respectively connected to the left and right window frame aluminum members. The left and right window frame aluminum members are connected by a corner clip assembly. The left, window frame aluminum members and the right window frame aluminum members have the same structure. The sash hinge aluminum member, the left window frame aluminum member, the window frame aluminum member, and the right window frame aluminum member form a glass outer frame. A middle frame aluminum member is arranged at intervals between the sash hinge aluminum member and the window frame aluminum member to separate the glass installation space. The sash hinge aluminum member is hinged to the ridge aluminum member. Ridge limiting clips are installed on the ridge aluminum member on the left side of the left window frame aluminum member and the right side of the right window frame aluminum member to achieve the positioning of the operable sash in the left and right directions of the ridge aluminum member.

[0007] The window sash hinge aluminum material includes an upper groove, the inner side plate of the upper groove is vertically connected to the inner plate, an outer plate is spaced apart on the outer side of the inner plate, the outer end of the outer plate is connected to the outer side plate of the upper groove through an outer inclined plate, an inner inclined plate is provided between the inner ends of the inner plate and the outer plate, and a hook is provided at the free end of the outer plate, which is used to achieve hinge connection with the hinge joint side of the ridge aluminum material. An L-shaped support plate is provided at the lower part of the inner plate, and the L-shaped support plate and the inner side plate of the upper groove form a space for the end of the left window frame aluminum material and the end of the right window frame aluminum material to be inserted. The window sash hinge aluminum material is connected to the left window frame aluminum material and the right window frame aluminum material by screws, and the screws are inserted in the screw grooves of the left and right window frame aluminum materials.

[0008] The window frame aluminum material includes an inner flat bottom plate, the outer end of which is connected to the bottom plate of a sealing groove. A lower groove for installing corner connecting clips is provided on the lower wall of the inner flat bottom plate. An inner leg of an inverted π-shaped plate is vertically connected above the inner end of the flat bottom plate. This inner leg is L-shaped, and the horizontal section of the inner leg of the π-shaped plate has an inclined plate to form a waterproof mesh strip installation structure. The upper leg of the π-shaped plate is connected to an L-shaped top plate. The outer end of the L-shaped top plate forms a sealing slot for installing a glass sealing strip. A bent plate is provided between the bottom wall of the L-shaped top plate and the top wall of the inner flat bottom plate. A small protruding post protrudes from the bottom plate of the sealing slot, forming an insertion space with the vertical plate of the bent plate. A corner connecting clip is installed in this insertion space. The window frame aluminum material is connected to the left and right window frame aluminum materials through corner connecting clips and corner connecting clips of the corner connecting assembly.

[0009] The middle frame aluminum material includes a rectangular frame, with a connecting plate between the top plate and the bottom plate of the rectangular frame. The middle of the connecting plate is a screw groove. A middle partition is provided above the top plate. The two sides of the middle partition form L-shaped glass edge overlaps. The two ends of the middle frame aluminum material are connected to the window sash hinge aluminum material and the window frame aluminum material respectively by screws, which are screwed into the screw grooves.

[0010] The ridge limiting clip includes a rectangular plate with three clamping legs formed on one side of the rectangular plate. The bending direction of the middle clamping leg is opposite to that of the two outer clamping legs. The middle clamping leg is L-shaped, and the two outer clamping legs are Z-shaped. The two outer clamping legs and the middle clamping leg form a clamping space to clamp the hinge joint of the ridge aluminum material.

[0011] The corner connection assembly includes a corner connection insert and a corner connection clip. The corner connection insert is a right-angle rod with both ends bent inward to form a U-shaped hook. The corner connection clip is installed in the groove at the splicing position of the window frame profile with the left window frame profile and with the right window frame profile.

[0012] The glass sealing strip includes an insert portion and a pressing portion. The insert portion includes a top plate with two spaced insert cards below it to achieve engagement with the sealing slot. The pressing portion is located at the end of the top plate, above the glass.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] The installation process is simplified and working time is shortened. Corner connection components (corner connector clips + corner connector clips) replace the traditional method of extensive drilling and screw fastening. Simply align the corner connector clips with the grooves under the aluminum window frame and press firmly to complete the connection. Precise positioning and drilling are unnecessary, reducing the assembly time for a single window frame by more than 30%, significantly improving production and on-site installation efficiency, especially suitable for batch installations. The ridge limit clip uses a "three-leg clamping structure," eliminating the need for drilling. It directly clips onto the hinge joint of the ridge aluminum frame to achieve left and right positioning of the opening sash. Compared to traditional self-tapping screw fixing methods, this eliminates drilling and screwing processes, allowing for installation by a single person, reducing labor costs and tool investment.

[0015] Reduce material and manufacturing costs; reduce the amount of screws used (only use a small number of screws for auxiliary fixation in key parts), and eliminate equipment wear and labor costs associated with drilling, thus reducing the overall cost; and avoid scrapping aluminum materials due to drilling deviations, reducing material waste. The structural design of each aluminum component is simple, and it can be mass-produced through extrusion molding. The production process is mature and does not require complex processing, further reducing manufacturing costs.

[0016] To improve structural strength and stability, numerous holes need to be drilled in the aluminum material to avoid damaging the original structural integrity of the aluminum material, making it less prone to loosening and deformation during long-term use.

[0017] The corner connection component uses a double-fit design of "interlocking space + U-shaped hook" to make the gap between the aluminum material of the window frame and the aluminum material of the left and right window frames less than 0.2mm, improving the connection tightness and effectively resisting the influence of external forces such as wind pressure and vibration.

[0018] It has strong versatility and adaptability; the aluminum materials of the left window frame, the window frame, and the right window frame have the same structure and can be interchanged, reducing the types of parts and lowering inventory management costs. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of a portion of the structure.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram showing the ridge limiter of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the planar structure.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the aluminum profile for the window frame.

[0024] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure for installing glass sealing strips.

[0025] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the aluminum material used for the window sash hinge.

[0026] Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of the aluminum frame material.

[0027] Figure 9 This is a structural diagram of the ridge limiter.

[0028] Figure 10 It is a 3D structural diagram showing the corner connector after installation.

[0029] Figure 11 This is a 3D structural diagram showing the corner connector after installation.

[0030] Figure 12 This is a 3D structural diagram of the corner connecting clip.

[0031] Figure 13 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the corner connecting insert. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The specific embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0033] like Figures 1 to 13 As shown, this utility model discloses a ridge-type operable window sash structure, including an operable sash 1 and a ridge aluminum member 2. The operable sash 1 includes a window sash hinge aluminum member 11, a left window frame aluminum member 12, a window frame aluminum member 13, and a right window frame aluminum member 14. The two ends of the window sash hinge aluminum material 11 are respectively connected to the left window frame aluminum material 12 and the right window frame aluminum material 14. The left and right window frame aluminum materials are connected to the window frame aluminum material 13 through a corner connecting component. The left window frame aluminum material, the window frame aluminum material and the right window frame aluminum material have the same structure. The window sash hinge aluminum material, the left window frame aluminum material, the window frame aluminum material and the right window frame aluminum material form a glass installation outer frame. The window sash hinge aluminum material and the window frame aluminum material of the glass installation outer frame are arranged with a middle frame aluminum material 15 at intervals to separate the glass installation space. The window sash hinge aluminum material 11 is hinged to the ridge aluminum material 2. The ridge limit card 3 is fixed on the ridge aluminum material on the left side of the left window frame aluminum material and the right side of the right window frame aluminum material (glass installation outer frame) to realize the limitation and fixation of the opening sash in the left and right directions of the ridge aluminum material.

[0034] Specifically, such as Figure 7 The aluminum material 11 of the window sash hinge includes an upper groove 111 for mounting the glass end. The inner side plate of the upper groove 111 is vertically connected to the inner plate 112. An outer plate 113 is provided at intervals on the outer side of the inner plate 112. The outer end of the outer plate 113 is connected to the outer side plate of the upper groove through an outer inclined plate 114. An inner inclined plate 115 is provided between the inner ends of the inner plate 112 and the outer plate 113. A hook 1131 is provided at the free end of the outer plate. The inner inclined plate, the hook, and the lower end of the inner plate form a receiving groove 11. 6. The hook enables one side of the hinge joint 21 of the ridge aluminum material 2 to be hinged. The lower part of the inner plate 112 is provided with an L-shaped support plate 117. The L-shaped support plate and the inner side plate of the upper groove form a space 118 for the end of the left window frame aluminum material and the end of the right window frame aluminum material to be inserted. The L-shaped support plate is inserted into the corresponding cuts of the left window frame aluminum material, the right window frame aluminum material and the middle frame aluminum material. The window sash hinge aluminum material is connected to the left window frame aluminum material and the right window frame aluminum material by screws. The screws are inserted into the screw grooves of the left and right window frame aluminum materials.

[0035] Specifically, such as Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the aluminum frame 13 includes an inner flat bottom plate 131. The outer end of the inner flat bottom plate 131 is connected to the bottom plate of the sealing groove 132. The lower wall surface of the inner flat bottom plate 131 is provided with a lower groove 133 for installing the corner connecting clip 101 of the corner connecting assembly. The inner support leg 1341 of the inverted π-shaped plate 134 is vertically connected above the inner end of the flat bottom plate. The inner support leg is L-shaped, and the horizontal section of the inner support leg of the π-shaped plate is provided with an inclined plate 135 to form a waterproof mesh. The mounting section has legs on the π-shaped plate connected to an L-shaped top plate 136. The outer end of the L-shaped top plate forms a sealing slot 137, which is used to install a glass sealing strip 10. The glass sealing strip includes an insert part 10A and a glass pressing part 10B. The insert part includes a top piece, and two spaced insert pieces are provided below the top piece to achieve a snap-fit ​​with the sealing slot. The pressing part is a soft rubber strip located at the end of the top piece and above the glass to achieve windproof and waterproof effects. A bent plate 138 is provided between the bottom wall of the L-shaped top plate and the top wall of the inner flat bottom plate. A small protruding post 139 is provided on the bottom plate of the sealing slot. The small protruding post and the vertical plate of the bent plate form an insertion space 140. A corner connecting clip 102 is installed in the insertion space. The aluminum material of the window frame is connected to the aluminum material of the left window frame and the aluminum material of the right window frame through corner connecting clips 101 and corner connecting clips 102. The corner connecting components are easy to install, do not require complicated drilling procedures, reduce the use of screws, and shorten the construction period.

[0036] Optimized sealing and waterproofing performance; the glass sealing strip adopts a "snap-in section + soft pressure section" structure. The double-snap clips of the snap-in section fit tightly with the sealing slots of the aluminum frame, while the soft pressure section adheres tightly to the glass surface, forming a double seal that effectively prevents outdoor wind and rain from seeping in. The corner connecting snap-in component's structure adapts to the lower groove of the window side frame aluminum component. Pressing firmly ensures the corner connecting snap-in component is fully fitted into the groove without any looseness. The corner connecting snap-in component fits tightly with the aluminum frame on both sides of the window through the insertion space, reducing connection gaps, improving the window's sealing performance, and preventing air leakage. No need for extensive drilling and screws for fixing. The window ridge limiter enables quick positioning and fixing of the operable sash. After the window sash hinge aluminum component is hung on the ridge aluminum component, the window ridge limiter is directly snapped onto the ridge aluminum components on both sides of the window to complete the assembly. This not only reduces costs but also achieves high efficiency and speed in the production and installation process, and eliminates the need for drilling, effectively protecting the original structural strength.

[0037] Specifically, such as Figure 8 As shown, the middle frame aluminum material 15 includes a rectangular frame 151. A connecting plate 152 is provided between the middle of the top plate and the bottom plate of the rectangular frame 151. The middle of the connecting plate is a screw groove 153. A middle partition 154 is provided above the top plate. The head of the middle partition is inverted heart-shaped. The two sides of the middle partition form L-shaped glass end overlap portions. The two ends of the middle frame aluminum material 15 are connected to the window sash hinge aluminum material and the window frame aluminum material respectively by screws. The screws are screwed into the screw groove 153.

[0038] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 9 As shown, the ridge limiting clip 3 includes a rectangular plate 31 with three legs formed on one side. The bending direction of the middle leg 32 is opposite to that of the two outer legs 33. The middle leg is L-shaped, and the two outer legs are Z-shaped. The two outer legs and the middle leg form a locking space to lock onto the hinge joint 21 of the ridge aluminum material 2. The ridge limiting clip enables rapid positioning of the opening sash. After the window sash hinge aluminum material is hinged to the ridge aluminum material, the ridge limiting clip is directly snapped onto the ridge aluminum material on both sides of the opening sash to complete the assembly. This not only has a low cost but also achieves high efficiency and speed in the production and installation process. Moreover, no drilling is required, which effectively protects the original strength of the structure. It solves the problems of high cost, cumbersome installation, and weakening of structural strength caused by drilling in traditional self-tapping screw fixing methods. It is suitable for rapid assembly scenarios of ridge windows.

[0039] like Figures 10 to 13As shown, the corner connection assembly includes a corner connection insert 101 and a corner connector 102. The corner connection insert is a right-angle rod with both ends bent inward to form U-shaped hooks, matching the corner shape and size after engagement with the two lower grooves to ensure a snug fit. This corner connector is installed in the lower grooves at the joints between the window frame profile and the left and right window frame profiles. The corner connection assembly enables the splicing of the window frame aluminum material with the left and right window frame aluminum materials, achieving quick positioning and connection between the bottom and sides without the need for extensive drilling and screw fixing. This not only facilitates installation and shortens the construction period but also improves connection tightness and sealing performance, effectively solving the problems of insecure fixing, ventilation, and cumbersome installation in traditional greenhouse window assembly.

Claims

1. A ridge-type operable window sash structure, characterized in that: The device includes an operable sash and a ridge aluminum frame. The operable sash includes a sash hinge aluminum frame, a left window frame aluminum frame, a window frame aluminum frame, and a right window frame aluminum frame. The two ends of the sash hinge aluminum frame are respectively connected to the left and right window frame aluminum frames. The left and right window frame aluminum frames are connected by corner clips. The left, window frame aluminum frames and the right window frame aluminum frames have the same structure. The sash hinge aluminum frame, the left window frame aluminum frame, the window frame aluminum frame, and the right window frame aluminum frames form a glass outer frame. A middle frame aluminum frame is arranged at intervals between the sash hinge aluminum frame and the window frame aluminum frames to create space for glass installation. The sash hinge aluminum frame is hinged to the ridge aluminum frame. Ridge limit clips are installed on the ridge aluminum frame on the left side of the left window frame aluminum frame and on the right side of the right window frame aluminum frame to position the operable sash in the left and right directions of the ridge aluminum frame.

2. The ridge-type operable window sash structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The window sash hinge aluminum material includes an upper groove, the inner side plate of the upper groove is vertically connected to the inner plate, an outer plate is spaced apart on the outer side of the inner plate, the outer end of the outer plate is connected to the outer side plate of the upper groove through an outer inclined plate, an inner inclined plate is provided between the inner ends of the inner plate and the outer plate, and a hook is provided at the free end of the outer plate, which is used to achieve hinge connection with the hinge joint side of the ridge aluminum material. An L-shaped support plate is provided at the lower part of the inner plate, and the L-shaped support plate and the inner side plate of the upper groove form a space for the end of the left window frame aluminum material and the end of the right window frame aluminum material to be inserted. The window sash hinge aluminum material is connected to the left window frame aluminum material and the right window frame aluminum material by screws, and the screws are inserted in the screw grooves of the left and right window frame aluminum materials.

3. A ridge opening sash structure according to claim 2, wherein: The window frame aluminum material includes an inner flat bottom plate, the outer end of which is connected to the bottom plate of a sealing groove. A lower groove for installing corner connecting clips is provided on the lower wall of the inner flat bottom plate. An inner leg of an inverted π-shaped plate is vertically connected above the inner end of the flat bottom plate. This inner leg is L-shaped, and the horizontal section of the inner leg of the π-shaped plate has an inclined plate to form a waterproof mesh strip installation structure. The upper leg of the π-shaped plate is connected to an L-shaped top plate. The outer end of the L-shaped top plate forms a sealing slot for installing a glass sealing strip. A bent plate is provided between the bottom wall of the L-shaped top plate and the top wall of the inner flat bottom plate. A small protruding post protrudes from the bottom plate of the sealing slot, forming an insertion space with the vertical plate of the bent plate. A corner connecting clip is installed in this insertion space. The window frame aluminum material is connected to the left and right window frame aluminum materials through corner connecting clips and corner connecting clips of the corner connecting assembly.

4. A ridge opening sash structure according to claim 3, wherein: The middle frame aluminum material includes a rectangular frame, with a connecting plate between the top plate and the bottom plate of the rectangular frame. The middle of the connecting plate is a screw groove. A middle partition is provided above the top plate. The two sides of the middle partition form L-shaped glass edge overlaps. The two ends of the middle frame aluminum material are connected to the window sash hinge aluminum material and the window frame aluminum material respectively by screws, which are screwed into the screw grooves.

5. A ridge opening sash structure according to claim 4, wherein: The ridge limiting clip includes a rectangular plate with three clamping legs formed on one side of the rectangular plate. The bending direction of the middle clamping leg is opposite to that of the two outer clamping legs. The middle clamping leg is L-shaped, and the two outer clamping legs are Z-shaped. The two outer clamping legs and the middle clamping leg form a clamping space to clamp the hinge joint of the ridge aluminum material.

6. A ridge opening sash structure according to claim 3, wherein: The corner connection assembly includes a corner connection insert and a corner connection clip. The corner connection insert is a right-angle rod with both ends bent inward to form a U-shaped hook. The corner connection clip is installed in the groove at the splicing position of the window frame profile with the left window frame profile and with the right window frame profile.

7. A ridge opening sash structure according to claim 3, wherein: The glass sealing strip includes an insert portion and a pressing portion. The insert portion includes a top plate with two spaced insert cards below it to achieve engagement with the sealing slot. The pressing portion is located at the end of the top plate, above the glass.

Images