Adjustable mechanism and tray car for overhaul of water turbine generator stator and rotor

By designing an adjustable mechanism and guiding components, the sliding tray and the tilting tray can be flexibly adjusted and magnetically attracted, which solves the problems of high maintenance difficulty, low efficiency and low safety in the maintenance of turbine generator stators and rotors, and improves maintenance efficiency and safety.

CN224943829UActive Publication Date: 2026-11-06SANXIA JINSHAJIANG YUNCHUAN HYDROPOWER DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521739702.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-15
Publication Date
2026-11-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When overhauling the stator and rotor of a hydro turbine generator, the limited working space and the influence of the magnetic yoke bolts make the overhaul difficult, inefficient, and less safe.

Method used

Design an adjustable mechanism including a sliding component and a flipping component. The sliding component consists of a sliding tray and a first slide rail, and the flipping component consists of a flipping tray and a second slide rail. Combined with a guide component and an electric moving vehicle, the tray can be flexibly adjusted and magnetically attracted to avoid bumps and knocks.

Benefits of technology

This improved the efficiency and safety of stator and rotor maintenance, reduced the difficulty of maintenance, and ensured the convenience and safety of construction.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of hydro-turbine generator maintenance technology, specifically an adjustable mechanism and a pallet cart for maintaining the stator and rotor of a hydro-turbine generator. It includes: a sliding assembly comprising a sliding pallet and a first slide rail disposed on the sliding pallet; and a tilting assembly comprising a tilting pallet and a second slide rail disposed on the tilting pallet. The advantages of this utility model are: through the design of the sliding and tilting assemblies, relative sliding and position adjustment between the sliding and tilting pallets are achieved. Workers can flexibly adjust the distance between the sliding pallet and the tilting pallet according to the position of the magnetic yoke bolts on the stator and rotor, thereby quickly locating the parts requiring maintenance and greatly improving maintenance efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water turbine generator maintenance technology, and in particular to an adjustable mechanism and a pallet cart for the maintenance of water turbine generator stators and rotors. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, in the maintenance and overhaul of hydro turbine generators, the overhaul of the stator and rotor is an important and complex task. Typically, maintenance personnel need to conduct meticulous inspections and repairs on all parts of the stator and rotor to ensure the normal operation of the equipment.

[0003] Overhauling the stator and rotor of a hydro turbine is not only difficult due to limited working space and the influence of the magnetic yoke bolts, but also inefficient. To reduce the difficulty of stator and rotor overhaul, improve its efficiency, and ensure safe, efficient, and convenient overhaul of generator stator and rotor, it is necessary to design a pallet cart that can be moved and used for stator and rotor overhaul while standing or sitting. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems of low maintenance efficiency of generator stators and rotors in the above-mentioned or existing technologies, this utility model is proposed.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an adjustable mechanism, comprising a sliding component, the sliding component including a sliding tray and a first slide rail disposed on the sliding tray; and a flipping component, the flipping component including a flipping tray and a second slide rail disposed on the flipping tray.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of the adjustable mechanism described in this utility model, the first slide rail is located inside the second slide rail, and the first slide rail is slidably connected to the second slide rail.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the adjustable mechanism of this utility model, the first slide rail and the second slide rail are each provided in two sets, and the two sets of the first slide rail are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the sliding tray, and the two sets of the second slide rail are also symmetrically arranged on both sides of the flip tray.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the adjustable mechanism of this utility model, the sliding component further includes a support frame fixedly disposed at the bottom of the sliding tray, and a handle fixedly disposed on one side of the sliding tray.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the adjustable mechanism of this utility model, the flipping component further includes a support wheel fixedly disposed at the bottom of the second slide rail, and a hinge seat fixedly connected to one side of the second slide rail.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the adjustable mechanism described in this utility model, each set of the second slide rails is provided with a set of support wheels and a set of hinge seats.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: Through the design of the sliding component and the flipping component, the relative sliding and position adjustment between the sliding tray and the flipping tray are realized. The operator can flexibly adjust the distance between the sliding tray and the flipping tray according to the position of the magnetic yoke bolts on the stator and rotor, so as to quickly locate the part that needs to be repaired and greatly improve the repair efficiency.

[0012] Given that the above-mentioned or existing technologies still have the problem of low safety during generator stator and rotor maintenance.

[0013] This utility model also provides a pallet truck for overhauling the stator and rotor of a water turbine generator, which includes: a guide assembly and an electric mobile vehicle disposed on one side of the guide assembly.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the pallet truck for overhauling the stator and rotor of a water turbine generator according to this utility model, the guide assembly includes a mounting plate, two sets of mounting shafts symmetrically arranged on the mounting plate, and a magnetic wheel rotatably connected to one end of the mounting shaft; wherein each set of mounting shafts is provided with a set of magnetic wheels.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the pallet truck for overhauling the stator and rotor of a water turbine generator according to this utility model, wherein: the end of the hinged seat away from the second slide rail is fixedly connected to the side wall of the electric mobile vehicle.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the pallet truck for overhauling the stator and rotor of a water turbine generator according to this utility model, the electric mobile vehicle is provided with a drive mechanism at its bottom, and a control handle is connected to the drive mechanism.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: the magnetic wheel can contact the edges of the stator and rotor and be attracted by magnetic force, which effectively avoids the electric mobile vehicle from colliding with the edges of the stator and rotor during movement, eliminates the risk of workers falling, and significantly improves the safety of maintenance work. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them: Fig. 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the adjustable mechanism and the pallet truck used for overhauling the stator and rotor of a water turbine generator.

[0019] Fig. 2 This is a side view of the adjustable mechanism and the pallet truck used for overhauling the stator and rotor of a water turbine generator.

[0020] Fig. 3 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of section A of the adjustable mechanism and the pallet truck used for overhauling the stator and rotor of a water turbine generator.

[0021] Fig. 4 This is a partial structural diagram of an adjustable mechanism and a pallet cart used for overhauling the stator and rotor of a hydro turbine generator. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0024] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single embodiment or an embodiment selectively excluded from other embodiments.

[0025] Example 1, referring to Figs. 1-4 This is the first embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides an adjustable mechanism that allows workers to move and inspect the stator and rotor while standing or sitting, thereby improving maintenance efficiency.

[0026] Specifically, the mechanism includes: a sliding component 1, which includes a sliding tray 11 and a first slide rail 12 disposed on the sliding tray 11; The flipping component 2 includes a flipping tray 21 and a second slide rail 22 disposed on the flipping tray 21.

[0027] Furthermore, the first slide rail 12 is located inside the second slide rail 22, and the first slide rail 12 is slidably connected to the second slide rail 22.

[0028] Furthermore, there are two sets of the first slide rail 12 and the second slide rail 22, and the two sets of the first slide rail 12 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the sliding tray 11, and the two sets of the second slide rail 22 are also symmetrically arranged on both sides of the flip tray 21.

[0029] Furthermore, the sliding assembly 1 also includes a support frame 13 fixedly disposed at the bottom of the sliding tray 11, and a handle 14 fixedly disposed on one side of the sliding tray 11.

[0030] Furthermore, the flipping assembly 2 also includes a support wheel 23 fixedly disposed at the bottom of the second slide rail 22, and a hinge seat 24 fixedly connected to one side of the second slide rail 22.

[0031] Furthermore, each set of second slide rails 22 is equipped with a set of support wheels 23 and a set of hinge seats 24.

[0032] It should be noted that when workers stand on the tilting tray 21 or the sliding tray 11 to inspect the stator and rotor, the function of the support wheel 23 is to provide support for the tilting tray 21 and the sliding tray 11, so that the workers have a stable working platform.

[0033] In use, first pull the handle 14 away from the tilting tray 21 to disengage the sliding tray 11 from the second slide rail 22 via the first slide rail 12. Adjust the distance between the sliding tray 11 and the tilting tray 21 according to the position of the magnetic yoke bolts on the stator and rotor, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency of the staff.

[0034] In summary, this utility model, through the design of the sliding component and the flipping component, realizes the relative sliding and position adjustment between the sliding tray and the flipping tray. Workers can flexibly adjust the distance between the sliding tray and the flipping tray according to the position of the magnetic yoke bolts on the stator and rotor, thereby quickly locating the part that needs to be inspected and greatly improving the maintenance efficiency.

[0035] Example 2, refer to Figs. 1-4 This is the second embodiment of the present invention. Unlike the first embodiment, this embodiment also provides a pallet truck for overhauling the stator and rotor of a water turbine generator. This truck can eliminate the risk of bumps and falls when workers are overhauling the stator and rotor, thus improving safety performance.

[0036] Specifically, it includes: guide assembly 3, and electric mobile vehicle 4 disposed on one side of guide assembly 3.

[0037] Furthermore, the guide assembly 3 includes a mounting plate 31, two sets of mounting shafts 32 symmetrically arranged on the mounting plate 31, and a magnetic wheel 33 rotatably connected to one end of the mounting shaft 32; Each set of mounting shafts 32 is equipped with a set of magnetic wheels 33.

[0038] It should also be noted that the magnetic wheel 33 serves two purposes: firstly, the magnetic wheel 33 contacts the edges of the stator and rotor, and the magnetic attraction between the two sets enables the device to maintain stability during movement; secondly, it effectively prevents the electric vehicle 4 from colliding with the edges of the stator and rotor during operation, thereby improving the service life of the electric vehicle 4 and enhancing its safety performance.

[0039] Furthermore, the end of the hinge seat 24 away from the second slide rail 22 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the electric mobile vehicle 4.

[0040] Furthermore, the electric vehicle 4 has a drive mechanism 41 at its bottom, and a control handle 42 is connected to the drive mechanism 41.

[0041] In use, the drive mechanism 41 is first activated via the control handle 42, which moves the electric trolley 4. Workers stand or sit on the sliding tray 11 to perform 360° inspection of the stator and rotor. The relative distance between the sliding tray 11 and the tilting tray 21 is then adjusted to inspect the magnetic yoke bolts at different positions on the stator and rotor. After inspecting the stator and rotor, the first slide rail 12 on the sliding tray 11 is retracted into the second slide rail 22. At this point, the sliding tray 11 and the tilting tray 21 overlap. The tilting tray 21 is then rotated onto the electric trolley 4 via the hinge seat 24, thus achieving storage of both the sliding tray 11 and the tilting tray 21 and improving the convenience of the device.

[0042] In summary, the magnetic wheel of this invention can contact the edges of the stator and rotor and be attracted by magnetic force, effectively preventing the electric mobile vehicle from colliding with the edges of the stator and rotor during movement, eliminating the risk of workers falling, and significantly improving the safety of maintenance work; the sliding tray can be retracted into the second slide rail through the first slide rail, and the flipped tray can also be rotated onto the electric mobile vehicle through the hinge seat to realize the storage of the tray and improve the convenience of the equipment.

[0043] The rest of the structure is the same as in the above embodiments.

[0044] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustable mechanism, characterized by: include, A sliding assembly (1) includes a sliding tray (11) and a first slide rail (12) disposed on the sliding tray (11); The flipping assembly (2) includes a flipping tray (21) and a second slide rail (22) disposed on the flipping tray (21).

2. The adjustable mechanism of claim 1, wherein: The first slide rail (12) is located inside the second slide rail (22), and the first slide rail (12) is slidably connected to the second slide rail (22).

3. The adjustable mechanism of claim 2, wherein: The first slide rail (12) and the second slide rail (22) are each provided in two sets, and the two sets of the first slide rail (12) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the sliding tray (11), and the two sets of the second slide rail (22) are also symmetrically arranged on both sides of the flip tray (21).

4. The adjustable mechanism of claim 3, wherein: The sliding assembly (1) further includes a support frame (13) fixedly disposed at the bottom of the sliding tray (11) and a handle (14) fixedly disposed on one side of the sliding tray (11).

5. The adjustable mechanism of claim 4, wherein: The flipping assembly (2) also includes a support wheel (23) fixedly disposed at the bottom of the second slide rail (22), and a hinge seat (24) fixedly connected to one side of the second slide rail (22).

6. The adjustable mechanism of claim 5, wherein: Each set of the second slide rail (22) is provided with a set of support wheels (23) and a set of hinge seats (24).

7. A pallet car for water turbine generator stator and rotor maintenance, characterized by: Including the adjustable mechanism as described in claim 6, including, The guide assembly (3) and the electric mobile vehicle (4) disposed on one side of the guide assembly (3).

8. The pallet car for water turbine generator stator and rotor overhauls of claim 7, wherein: The guide assembly (3) includes a mounting plate (31), two sets of mounting shafts (32) symmetrically arranged on the mounting plate (31), and a magnetic wheel (33) rotatably connected to one end of the mounting shaft (32); Each of the mounting shafts (32) is provided with a set of magnetic wheels (33).

9. The pallet car for water turbine generator stator and rotor overhauls of claim 8, wherein: The end of the hinge seat (24) away from the second slide rail (22) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the electric vehicle (4).

10. The pallet car for water turbine generator stator and rotor overhauls of claim 9, wherein: The electric vehicle (4) has a drive mechanism (41) at its bottom, and a control handle (42) is connected to the drive mechanism (41).