A high-strength forged aluminum pressure plate
By using a composite pressure plate structure, combined with a heat-conducting layer design made of gray cast iron and forged aluminum, the mechanical strength and heat dissipation problems of the clutch pressure plate are solved, achieving high strength and rapid heat dissipation, and improving the working stability and response speed of the clutch.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202620013753.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-01-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-11-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2036-01-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing clutch pressure plate structure uses cast iron, which results in stable mechanical strength but low specific heat capacity, making it prone to friction overheating failure. Improved heat dissipation measures are needed to enhance operational stability.
It adopts a composite pressure plate structure, with the pressure holding layer made of gray cast iron and the heat-conducting layer made of forged aluminum. Through the design of heat-conducting pillars and heat dissipation grooves, combined with graphene pads, it enhances mechanical strength and thermal conductivity, and expands the heat dissipation area.
It achieves high mechanical strength and rapid heat dissipation, improving the service life of the clutch and the shift response speed, and avoiding overheating failure of the bearing layer.
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Figure CN224944144U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of clutch pressure plate technology, specifically a high-strength forged aluminum pressure plate. Background Technology
[0002] The clutch pressure plate is the core component of the clutch assembly. It presses the clutch disc against the flywheel through the pressure spring to transmit engine power.
[0003] Existing patent application number: CN105889350B A clutch pressure plate assembly includes a housing, a diaphragm spring and a disc, wherein the diaphragm spring is located between the housing and the disc, the upper surface of the disc away from the diaphragm spring is rough and has a plurality of protruding friction bodies, and a base plate is provided on the disc, wherein a plurality of base plates are arranged in a ring array on the disc.
[0004] The aforementioned patent describes the structural principle of existing clutch pressure plates. In practical applications, the pressure plate structure is usually made of cast iron to ensure stable mechanical strength. However, the material has a low specific heat capacity, and the pressure plate structure is prone to overheating due to friction, which can lead to failure. Further improvements are needed to the heat dissipation measures of the pressure plate to achieve a more stable working state. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a high-strength forged aluminum pressure plate to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a high-strength forged aluminum pressure plate, comprising a composite pressure plate, wherein the composite pressure plate comprises a holding layer, a heat-conducting layer, connecting ears, and heat dissipation grooves, wherein the holding layer and the heat-conducting layer are stacked and assembled into one piece, wherein the holding layer is the working surface of the composite pressure plate, the heat-conducting layer is the back surface of the composite pressure plate, wherein at least three connecting ears are equidistantly distributed along the edge of the holding layer, the connecting ears being integrally cast with the holding layer, and at least six heat dissipation grooves are arranged around the back surface of the heat-conducting layer.
[0007] Preferably, the retaining layer is made of gray cast iron, and the heat-conducting layer is made of forged aluminum.
[0008] Preferably, the heat dissipation groove has an inverted T-shaped cross-section, and both ends of the heat dissipation groove extend to the inner and outer edges of the heat-conducting layer.
[0009] Preferably, the back of the pressure-bearing layer is provided with at least 6 heat-conducting pillars, and the front of the heat-conducting layer is provided with pillar grooves. The number of pillar grooves is the same as that of the heat-conducting pillars and their positions are corresponding. The positions of the pillar grooves and the heat dissipation grooves are staggered. The heat-conducting pillars are nested and inserted into the inner side of the pillar grooves.
[0010] Preferably, the heat-conducting pillar and the pressure-holding layer are integrally cast structures.
[0011] Preferably, a graphene pad is laid on the front side of the thermal conductive layer, and the area ratio of the graphene pad to the front side of the thermal conductive layer is not less than 70%.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This invention features a composite pressure plate. During use, the pressure holding layer forms the working surface of the composite pressure plate. Made of gray cast iron, the pressure holding layer possesses stable mechanical strength, ensuring a long service life. The heat-conducting layer forms the back of the composite pressure plate and is made of forged aluminum. This provides excellent lightweight and thermal conductivity. The lightweight design reduces the rotating mass of the composite pressure plate, helping to improve shifting response speed. The high thermal conductivity allows the heat-conducting layer to quickly dissipate heat from the pressure holding layer, achieving a more stable working state.
[0013] This invention incorporates heat-conducting pillars and grooves between the pressure-bearing layer and the heat-conducting layer. The structural cooperation of the heat-conducting pillars and grooves enhances the torsional resistance of both the pressure-bearing layer and the heat-conducting layer, ensuring structural strength and further expanding the heat dissipation area. The pressure-bearing layer can quickly transfer heat to the heat-conducting layer through the heat-conducting pillars for dissipation, thus preventing the pressure-bearing layer from overheating and failing. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the composite pressure plate in this utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a rear view schematic diagram of the composite pressure plate in this utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a rear view structural diagram of the pressure-bearing layer in this utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 This is a front view structural diagram of the heat-conducting layer in this utility model.
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the heat dissipation groove in this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: Composite pressure plate-1, pressure holding layer-11, heat-conducting layer-12, connecting ear-13, heat dissipation groove-14, heat-conducting column-15, column groove-16, graphene pad-17. Detailed Implementation
[0020] To further explain the technical solution of this utility model, a detailed description is provided below through specific embodiments.
[0021] Please see Figure 1This utility model provides a high-strength forged aluminum pressure plate, including a composite pressure plate 1. The composite pressure plate 1 includes a holding layer 11, a heat-conducting layer 12, connecting ears 13, and heat dissipation grooves 14. The holding layer 11 and the heat-conducting layer 12 are stacked and assembled into one piece. The holding layer 11 is the working surface of the composite pressure plate 1, and the heat-conducting layer 12 is the back surface of the composite pressure plate 1. At least three connecting ears 13 are evenly distributed along the edge of the holding layer 11. The connecting ears 13 are integrally cast with the holding layer 11. At least six heat dissipation grooves 14 are arranged around the back surface of the heat-conducting layer 12.
[0022] This utility model provides a high-strength forged aluminum pressure plate. The pressure holding layer 11 is made of gray cast iron, and the heat-conducting layer 12 is made of forged aluminum. Gray cast iron has stable mechanical strength, ensuring the service life of the pressure holding layer 11. Forged aluminum has excellent lightweight and thermal conductivity. The lightweight design can reduce the rotational mass of the composite pressure plate 1, which helps to improve the shifting response speed. The high thermal conductivity allows the heat-conducting layer 12 to help the pressure holding layer 11 dissipate heat quickly, avoiding overheating failure of the composite pressure plate 1.
[0023] Please see Figure 5 This utility model provides a high-strength forged aluminum pressure plate with a heat dissipation groove 14 having an inverted T-shaped cross-section and both ends of the heat dissipation groove 14 extending to the inner and outer edges of the heat-conducting layer 12 to optimize the airflow path and improve convection efficiency.
[0024] Please see Figure 3-4 This utility model provides a high-strength forged aluminum pressure plate. The back of the pressure holding layer 11 is provided with no less than 6 heat-conducting pillars 15, and the front of the heat-conducting layer 12 is provided with pillar grooves 16. The number of pillar grooves 16 and the heat-conducting pillars 15 are the same and their positions are corresponding. The positions of the pillar grooves 16 and the heat dissipation grooves 14 are staggered. The heat-conducting pillars 15 and the pillar grooves 16 are nested and inserted into each other. The heat dissipation area is further expanded by the structural cooperation of the heat-conducting pillars 15 and the pillar grooves 16, so that the heat-conducting layer 12 can quickly remove the heat accumulated in the pressure holding layer 11 and avoid overheating failure.
[0025] To further explain, the heat-conducting pillar 15 and the pressure-holding layer 11 are integrally cast structures to ensure heat transfer performance.
[0026] This utility model provides a high-strength forged aluminum pressure plate, in which a graphene pad 17 is laid on the front side of the heat-conducting layer 12. The area ratio of the graphene pad 17 to the front side of the heat-conducting layer 12 is not less than 70%. The graphene pad 17 can optimize the heat transfer efficiency between the pressure holding layer 11 and the heat-conducting layer 12, and ensure the heat dissipation effect.
[0027] The working principle is as follows: By setting up a compound pressure plate 1, the compound pressure plate 1 is first installed and connected to the disc housing through the connecting ear 13, and thus assembled into the clutch system; During use, the pressure holding layer 11 is the working surface of the composite pressure plate 1. The pressure holding layer 11 is made of gray cast iron, which gives the pressure holding layer 11 stable mechanical strength and ensures service life. The heat conducting layer 12 is the back side of the composite pressure plate 1. The heat conducting layer 12 is made of forged aluminum, which gives the heat conducting layer 12 excellent lightweight and thermal conductivity. The lightweight design can reduce the rotational mass of the composite pressure plate 1, which helps to improve the shifting response speed. The high thermal conductivity allows the heat conducting layer 12 to help the pressure holding layer 11 dissipate heat quickly to achieve a more stable working state. By setting heat dissipation grooves 14 on the back of the heat-conducting layer 12, air convection is generated by the heat dissipation grooves 14, thereby helping the heat-conducting layer 12 to dissipate heat quickly. By setting heat-conducting pillars 15 and grooves 16 between the pressure-holding layer 11 and the heat-conducting layer 12, the structural cooperation of the heat-conducting pillars 15 and grooves 16 enhances the torsional resistance of the pressure-holding layer 11 and the heat-conducting layer 12, ensures structural strength, and further expands the heat dissipation area. The pressure-holding layer 11 can quickly transfer heat to the heat-conducting layer 12 through the heat-conducting pillars 15 for dissipation, thus avoiding overheating failure of the pressure-holding layer 11.
[0028] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A high-strength forged aluminum pressure plate, characterized in that: The composite pressure plate (1) includes a pressure holding layer (11), a heat-conducting layer (12), connecting ears (13) and heat dissipation grooves (14). The pressure holding layer (11) and the heat-conducting layer (12) are stacked and assembled into one unit. The pressure holding layer (11) is the working surface of the composite pressure plate (1), and the heat-conducting layer (12) is the back side of the composite pressure plate (1). The edge of the pressure holding layer (11) is provided with at least 3 connecting ears (13) at equal intervals. The connecting ears (13) are integrally cast with the pressure holding layer (11). The back side of the heat-conducting layer (12) is provided with at least 6 heat dissipation grooves (14).
2. The high-strength forged aluminum pressure plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure-holding layer (11) is made of gray cast iron, and the heat-conducting layer (12) is made of forged aluminum.
3. The high-strength forged aluminum pressure plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation groove (14) has an inverted T-shaped cross-section, and both ends of the heat dissipation groove (14) extend to the inner and outer edges of the heat-conducting layer (12).
4. The high-strength forged aluminum pressure plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the pressure-holding layer (11) is provided with at least 6 heat-conducting pillars (15), and the front of the heat-conducting layer (12) is provided with pillar grooves (16). The number of pillar grooves (16) and the heat-conducting pillars (15) are the same and their positions are corresponding. The positions of the pillar grooves (16) and the heat dissipation grooves (14) are staggered. The heat-conducting pillars (15) are nested and inserted into the inner side of the pillar grooves (16).
5. The high-strength forged aluminum pressure plate according to claim 4, characterized in that: The heat-conducting column (15) and the pressure-holding layer (11) are integrally cast structures.
6. The high-strength forged aluminum pressure plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the thermal conductive layer (12) is covered with a graphene pad (17), and the area ratio of the graphene pad (17) to the front side of the thermal conductive layer (12) is not less than 70%.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A clutch pressure plate assembly
CN105889350B
