An energy conversion auxiliary mechanism

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of energy conversion auxiliary technology and discloses an energy conversion auxiliary mechanism, including a box body. A rear fixed frame and a front fixed frame are respectively provided on the top of the box body. A solar water heater is provided on the top of the rear and front fixed frames. The solar water heater includes a moving mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. Fixed boxes are fixedly connected to both sides of the solar water heater, and a first motor is provided inside the inclined end of one side of the fixed box. This utility model, through the coordinated design of the moving mechanism and the cleaning mechanism, enables the gantry frame to move a ring, allowing the brush bristles to comprehensively wipe the solar water heater's collector tubes. Simultaneously, a rotating rod drives a brush roller to clean the photovoltaic panel surface from top to bottom. This achieves cleaning of two types of core components in a single operation, significantly improving cleaning efficiency and ensuring energy conversion efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of energy conversion auxiliary technology, and in particular to an energy conversion auxiliary mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Solar energy, as a renewable energy source with abundant reserves, wide distribution, and zero carbon emissions, has become one of the core directions for replacing traditional fossil energy. Solar water heaters convert solar energy into heat energy to meet the needs of hot water supply and heating in households and industries. Solar panels directly convert solar energy into electricity, which can be connected to the grid or used for local loads. Due to their simple operation and low operating costs, these two types of equipment have been widely used in residential, commercial buildings, and remote area power supply scenarios, becoming an important support for alleviating the contradiction between energy supply and demand and reducing carbon emissions.

[0003] Patent CN219756491U discloses a gas-fired wall-hung boiler suitable for solar heating, including a boiler body and a housing. A ring seat for auxiliary support is rotatably mounted on the top surface of the housing, and a gear plate for transmission is welded to the inner side of the ring seat. A reducer is bolted to the inner side of the housing, and a gear meshing with the gear plate is fitted onto the power output end of the reducer. A servo motor is mounted on the power input end of the reducer. Through the design of the boiler body, housing, bracket, solar water heater, inclined frame, photovoltaic panel, and battery pack, the solar water heater can directly convert solar energy to heat the internal water source. This allows the heated water to be easily transported into the gas-fired wall-hung boiler, requiring only a small amount of gas to maintain the water temperature, thus saving energy. Simultaneously, the photovoltaic panel easily converts solar energy into electricity, providing power support for the operation of the gas-fired wall-hung boiler and further saving energy consumption.

[0004] The aforementioned patent does not include a dedicated cleaning mechanism. During use, solar water heaters and photovoltaic panels are prone to accumulating dust and debris, affecting the absorption and conversion efficiency of solar energy. Regular manual cleaning is required, making maintenance inconvenient. Furthermore, there are no protective measures against severe weather conditions such as strong winds. In windy weather, components such as photovoltaic panels may be subjected to significant impacts, posing safety hazards and potentially affecting the stability of the entire device. Based on this, an energy conversion auxiliary mechanism is proposed for improvement. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems of existing devices lacking automatic cleaning mechanisms and protection against strong winds, this utility model is proposed.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an energy conversion auxiliary mechanism, including a box body, a rear fixing frame and a front fixing frame respectively provided on the top of the box body, a solar water heater provided on the top of the rear fixing frame and the front fixing frame, and the solar water heater including a moving mechanism and a cleaning mechanism; The solar water heater has fixed boxes on both sides. A first motor is installed inside the inclined end of one fixed box. The output shaft of the first motor is fixedly sleeved with a first lead screw. A moving block is threaded onto the surface of the first lead screw. A first guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed box on the other side. A sliding plate is slidably connected to the surface of the first guide rod. A moving box is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate. A second motor is installed on the inner wall of the moving box. A rotating rod is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the second motor. One end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to one side of the moving block. Brush rollers are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the rotating rod.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the top of the movable box and the movable block are fixedly connected to the same gantry frame, and the inner wall of the gantry frame is fixedly connected to several rings. The inner wall of the rings is provided with several bristles, and the rings are fitted around the outside of the solar water heater collector tubes.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the rear fixing frame includes a storage mechanism, a third motor is fixedly installed on one end of the inner wall of the rear fixing frame, a bidirectional lead screw is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the third motor, one end of the bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear fixing frame, and movable plates are threaded to both ends of the bidirectional lead screw.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a second guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front fixed frame, and one end of the movable plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the second guide rod.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the top of the movable plate is fixedly connected to two support rods, the top of the support rods is fixedly connected to a fixed frame, and a photovoltaic panel is provided on the outside of the fixed frame.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom end of the fixing box is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, and the top of the fixing plate is provided with a sliding groove that matches the fixing frame.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the top of the box is rotatably connected to a turntable, the top of the turntable is rectangular and has several connecting blocks, the top of the connecting blocks on the same side is fixedly connected to a rear fixing frame, and the top of the connecting blocks on the other side is fixedly connected to a front fixing frame.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model, through the coordinated design of the moving mechanism and the cleaning mechanism, on the one hand, enables the gantry frame to move the ring, and with the help of the bristles, it wraps around the solar water heater collector tubes for all-round wiping. On the other hand, the rotating rod drives the brush roller to clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel from top to bottom, thereby realizing the cleaning of two types of core components in one operation, greatly improving cleaning efficiency and ensuring energy conversion efficiency.

[0014] 2. When encountering strong winds, the design of the storage mechanism allows the photovoltaic panels to be stored under the solar water heater collector tubes simply by starting the third motor. This makes the center of gravity of the equipment more concentrated, reduces the impact of strong winds on the device, prevents the entire device from tilting or shifting, and improves the overall stability. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a top sectional view of the fixing box in this utility model. Figure 3 This is a top view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism in this utility model.

[0016] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Box body; 2. Turntable; 21. Connecting block; 3. Rear fixing frame; 31. Front fixing frame; 4. Solar water heater; 5. Moving mechanism; 51. Fixing box; 52. First motor; 53. First lead screw; 54. Moving block; 55. First guide rod; 56. Slide plate; 6. Cleaning mechanism; 61. Moving box; 62. Second motor; 63. Rotating rod; 64. Brush roller; 65. Gantry frame; 66. Ring; 67. Brush bristles; 7. Storage mechanism; 71. Third motor; 72. Bidirectional lead screw; 73. Moving plate; 74. Second guide rod; 75. Support rod; 8. Fixing frame; 81. Photovoltaic panel; 82. Fixing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Reference Figures 1-4 This is the first embodiment of the present utility model, which provides an energy conversion auxiliary mechanism, including a box body 1. A rear fixing frame 3 and a front fixing frame 31 are respectively provided on the top of the box body 1. A solar water heater 4 is provided on the top of the rear fixing frame 3 and the front fixing frame 31. The solar water heater 4 includes a moving mechanism 5 and a cleaning mechanism 6. The solar water heater 4 has fixed boxes 51 on both sides. A first motor 52 is installed inside the inclined end of one fixed box 51. The output shaft of the first motor 52 is fixedly sleeved with a first lead screw 53. A moving block 54 is threadedly connected to the surface of the first lead screw 53. A first guide rod 55 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the other fixed box 51. A sliding plate 56 is slidably connected to the surface of the first guide rod 55. A moving box 61 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate 56. A second motor 62 is installed inside the moving box 61. A rotating rod 63 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the second motor 62. One end of the rotating rod 63 is rotatably connected to one side of the moving block 54. Brush rollers 64 are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the rotating rod 63. The top of the movable box 61 and the movable block 54 are fixedly connected to the same gantry frame 65. Several rings 66 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gantry frame 65. Several bristles 67 are provided on the inner wall of the rings 66. The rings 66 are fitted around the outside of the solar water heater 4 heat collection tube. The rear fixing frame 3 includes a storage mechanism 7. A third motor 71 is fixedly installed on one end of the inner wall of the rear fixing frame 3. A bidirectional lead screw 72 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the third motor 71. One end of the bidirectional lead screw 72 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear fixing frame 3. Both ends of the bidirectional lead screw 72 are threadedly connected to a movable plate 73. A second guide rod 74 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front fixed frame 31, and one end of the movable plate 73 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the second guide rod 74; Two support rods 75 are fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 73. A fixed frame 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rods 75. A photovoltaic panel 81 is provided on the outside of the fixed frame 8. A fixing plate 82 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing box 51, and a sliding groove adapted to the fixing frame 8 is opened on the top of the fixing plate 82.

[0019] Specifically, when it is necessary to clean the solar water heater 4 collector tubes and photovoltaic panels 81, the third motor 71 is started first. Its output shaft drives the bidirectional lead screw 72 to rotate. When the bidirectional lead screw 72 rotates, the moving plates 73 at both ends move closer to each other along the bidirectional lead screw 72. At the same time, one end of the moving plate 73 slides along the second guide rod 74 to ensure smooth movement. The moving plate 73 drives the fixed frame 8 to move through the support rod 75. The fixed frame 8 drives the photovoltaic panels 81 to slowly move to the bottom of the solar water heater 4 collector tubes. The fixed plate 82 plays a supporting role for the fixed frame 8. Next, the second motor 62 is started, and its output shaft drives the rotating rod 63 to rotate. The brush roller 64 on the surface of the rotating rod 63 rotates accordingly to clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel 81. Then, the first motor 52 is started, and its output shaft drives the first lead screw 53 to rotate. When the first lead screw 53 rotates, the moving block 54 moves along the axis of the first lead screw 53. The moving block 54 drives the moving box 61 to move through the rotating rod 63, which in turn drives the slide plate 56 to slide synchronously along the first guide rod 55. When the moving block 54 and the moving box 61 move, on the one hand, the gantry frame 65 moves, and the gantry frame 65 drives the ring 66 to move, so that the brush 67 wipes the surface of the solar water heater 4 collector tube in all directions. On the other hand, the rotating brush roller 64 cleans the surface of the photovoltaic panel 81 from top to bottom. This device, through the coordinated design of the moving mechanism 5 and the cleaning mechanism 6, enables the gantry frame 65 to move the ring 66, which, together with the brush bristles 67, completely wraps around the solar water heater 4 collector tubes for all-round wiping. On the other hand, the rotating rod 63 drives the brush roller 64 to clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel 81 from top to bottom. This allows for the cleaning of two types of core components in one operation, greatly improving cleaning efficiency and ensuring energy conversion efficiency.

[0020] Reference Figures 1-4 This is the third embodiment of the present utility model. The difference between this embodiment and the second embodiment is that: a turntable 2 is rotatably connected to the top of the box body 1, and the top of the turntable 2 is rectangular with a number of connecting blocks 21. A rear fixing frame 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block 21 on the same side, and a front fixing frame 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block 21 on the other side.

[0021] Specifically, the turntable 2 can rotate, causing the rear fixed frame 3, the front fixed frame 31 and the solar water heater 4 above to rotate synchronously, thereby adjusting the orientation of the solar water heater 4 to adapt to different light angles.

[0022] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. An energy conversion auxiliary mechanism, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The box body (1) is provided with a rear fixing frame (3) and a front fixing frame (31) respectively. A solar water heater (4) is provided above the rear fixing frame (3) and the front fixing frame (31). The solar water heater (4) includes a moving mechanism (5) and a cleaning mechanism (6). The solar water heater (4) is fixedly connected to two fixed boxes (51) on both sides. A first motor (52) is provided inside the inclined end of one fixed box (51). A first lead screw (53) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the first motor (52). A moving block (54) is threadedly connected to the surface of the first lead screw (53). A first guide rod (55) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed box (51) on the other side. A sliding plate (56) is slidably connected to the surface of the first guide rod (55). A moving box (61) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate (56). A second motor (62) is provided on the inner wall of the moving box (61). A rotating rod (63) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the second motor (62). One end of the rotating rod (63) is rotatably connected to one side of the moving block (54). Brush rollers (64) are symmetrically provided on the surface of the rotating rod (63).

2. The energy conversion auxiliary mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the movable box (61) and the movable block (54) are fixedly connected to the same gantry frame (65). Several rings (66) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gantry frame (65). Several bristles (67) are provided on the inner wall of the rings (66). The rings (66) are sleeved on the outside of the heat collection tube of the solar water heater (4).

3. The energy conversion auxiliary mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear fixing frame (3) includes a storage mechanism (7). A third motor (71) is fixedly installed on one end of the inner wall of the rear fixing frame (3). A bidirectional lead screw (72) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the third motor (71). One end of the bidirectional lead screw (72) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear fixing frame (3). Both ends of the bidirectional lead screw (72) are threaded with movable plates (73).

4. The energy conversion auxiliary mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the front fixed frame (31) is fixedly connected to the second guide rod (74), and one end of the moving plate (73) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the second guide rod (74).

5. The energy conversion auxiliary mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the movable plate (73) is fixedly connected to two support rods (75), and the top of the support rods (75) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (8). A photovoltaic panel (81) is provided on the outside of the fixed frame (8).

6. The energy conversion auxiliary mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed box (51) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (82), and the top of the fixed plate (82) is provided with a sliding groove that is compatible with the fixed frame (8).

7. The energy conversion auxiliary mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the box (1) is rotatably connected to a turntable (2). The top of the turntable (2) is rectangular and has several connecting blocks (21). The top of the connecting block (21) on the same side is fixedly connected to a rear fixing frame (3), and the top of the connecting block (21) on the other side is fixedly connected to a front fixing frame (31).

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