A reservoir mechanism for a flow cytometer
By designing a multi-chamber liquid storage mechanism and delivery components, the problem of cumbersome liquid switching in existing technologies has been solved, enabling convenient switching and efficient delivery of multiple liquids in flow cytometers, thereby improving experimental efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522183860.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-11-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-15
AI Technical Summary
Current flow cytometers have storage devices that can only hold one type of liquid, which makes liquid switching operations cumbersome and reduces experimental efficiency.
A multi-chamber liquid storage mechanism is designed, comprising six chambers and a delivery component. It enables convenient switching and delivery of various liquids through solenoid valves and water pumps, and utilizes magnetic positioning and a closed loop to prevent liquid splashing.
It enables simultaneous storage and rapid switching of multiple liquids, improving experimental efficiency and ease of use, and preventing liquid leakage and splashing.
Smart Images

Figure CN224945849U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of flow cytometer technology, specifically to a liquid storage mechanism for a flow cytometer. Background Technology
[0002] Flow cytometers are important analytical instruments widely used in life sciences, medical diagnostics, drug development and clinical testing. They achieve multi-parameter, high-throughput analysis and sorting of individual cells or particles through hydrodynamic focusing and optical detection. During the operation of flow cytometers, the reservoir mechanism serves as a key support system, responsible for the storage and supply of sheath fluid, sample solution and washing solution.
[0003] However, the existing technology still has the following shortcomings in use: In the existing technology configuration, the liquid storage device can usually only hold one specific liquid. Therefore, when the experimental process needs to be switched to a different liquid, the operator needs to disassemble the current liquid circuit connection, remove the liquid storage container, install a new liquid storage container and re-establish the liquid circuit connection. This process is not only complicated, but also significantly reduces the experimental efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] This invention addresses the technical problems existing in the prior art by providing a liquid storage mechanism for a flow cytometer.
[0005] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: The device includes a central base, a sorting container fixedly connected above the central base, a multi-chamber container rotatably connected inside the sorting container, at least six chambers inside the multi-chamber container, an output pipe fixedly connected inside each chamber, a solenoid valve connected to the output pipe, and a conveying assembly for cooperating with the output pipe connected inside the central base.
[0006] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: by setting six chambers inside the multi-chamber container, multiple liquids can be stored at one time, which makes it convenient to use different liquids. Furthermore, the liquid is transported through the conveying component, making it more convenient to use.
[0007] Furthermore, the conveying assembly includes a central pipe fixedly connected inside the central seat. One end of the central pipe is fixedly connected to a sleeve, and the other end is fixedly connected to a water pump. A sealing ring is fixedly connected below each chamber, and the sealing ring cooperates with the sleeve.
[0008] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: by fitting the closed ring and the sleeve together, liquid splashing can be prevented during liquid transportation, making it more practical.
[0009] Furthermore, at least six south pole magnets are fixedly connected below the multi-cavity sump, and a north pole magnet is fixedly connected inside the concentrator, with the north pole magnet attracting the south pole magnet.
[0010] The beneficial effects of this invention are: by attracting the south pole magnet and the north pole magnet together, the rotation angle of the multi-cavity pot can be accurately positioned, which is conducive to improving the convenience of use.
[0011] Furthermore, at least six cover plates are threadedly connected to the top of the multi-cavity hopper, and a handle is also fixedly connected to the top of the multi-cavity hopper through the sorting hopper.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: the multi-cavity bottle can be rotated by manually rotating the handle, thereby adjusting the position of the multi-cavity bottle and improving the usage effect.
[0013] Furthermore, the chamber is connected to the output pipe, and the sleeve, the central pipe, and the water pump are connected.
[0014] The beneficial effect of this utility model is that the water pump can discharge the liquid flowing into the central pipe, which helps to improve work efficiency.
[0015] Furthermore, an exhaust valve is provided on the central seat.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: the exhaust valve can release the gas leaking inside the central seat, which helps to improve safety during use. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the multi-cavity filling chamber and the cover plate of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the centralized seat of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the multi-cavity irrigation system and the chambers of this utility model.
[0018] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 100. Centralized seat; 101. Categorized hopper; 102. Multi-chamber hopper; 103. Chamber; 104. Output pipe; 105. Solenoid valve; 110. Centralized pipe; 111. Sleeve; 112. Water pump; 113. Sealing ring; 120. South pole magnet; 121. North pole magnet; 122. Cover plate; 123. Thruster; 124. Exhaust valve. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0020] In the description of this application, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the stated features. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0021] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "set up," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this technology based on the specific circumstances.
[0022] In the description of this application, spatial relation terms such as "below," "under," "below," "below," "above," "over," etc., are used herein to describe the relationship between one element or feature shown in the figures and other elements or features. It should be understood that, in addition to the orientation shown in the figures, spatial relation terms also include different orientations of the device in use and operation. For example, if the device in the figures is flipped, an element or feature described as "below" or "under" or "below" of other elements or features will be oriented "above" other elements or features. Therefore, the exemplary terms "below" and "under" can include both upper and lower orientations. Furthermore, the device may also include other orientations (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or other orientations), and the spatial descriptive terms used herein are interpreted accordingly.
[0023] In the description of this application, the term "for example" is used to mean "used as an example, illustration, or description." Any embodiment described as "for example" in this application is not necessarily to be construed as being more preferred or advantageous than other embodiments. The following description is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to implement and use the present invention. Details are set forth in the following description for purposes of explanation. It should be understood that those skilled in the art will recognize that the present invention can be implemented without using these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and processes will not be described in detail to avoid obscuring the description of the present invention with unnecessary detail. Therefore, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown, but is consistent with the broadest scope of the principles and features disclosed in this application.
[0024] Example 1 like Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, the device includes a central base 100, a sorting container 101 fixedly connected above the central base 100, a multi-chamber container 102 rotatably connected inside the sorting container 101, and at least six chambers 103 inside the multi-chamber container 102. An output pipe 104 is fixedly connected inside the chamber 103, and a solenoid valve 105 is connected to the output pipe 104. A delivery assembly for cooperating with the output pipe 104 is connected inside the central base 100. The delivery assembly includes a central pipe 110 fixedly connected inside the central base 100, a sleeve 111 fixedly connected to one end of the central pipe 110, and a water pump 112 fixedly connected to the other end. A sealing ring 113 is fixedly connected below each chamber 103, and the sealing ring 113 cooperates with the sleeve 111. Various reagents or samples can be pre-loaded in the six chambers 103, and then the liquid can be transferred in conjunction with the delivery assembly, which helps to improve the efficiency.
[0025] Example 2 Based on Embodiment 1, the present invention can be further improved in the following ways, such as... Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, at least six south pole magnets 120 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the multi-chamber container 102, and a north pole magnet 121 is fixedly connected inside the concentrator 100. The north pole magnet 121 cooperates with the south pole magnet 120. At least six cover plates 122 are threadedly connected to the top of the multi-chamber container 102. A handle 123 is fixedly connected to the top of the sorting container 101. The output end of the handle 123 is fixedly connected to the multi-chamber container 102. By turning out the cover plate 122, liquid can be added into the multi-chamber container 102, making it more convenient to use.
[0026] Example 3 Based on Embodiment 2, the present invention can be further improved in the following ways, such as... Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, chamber 103 is connected to output pipe 104, sleeve 111, central pipe 110 and water pump 112 are connected, and an exhaust valve 124 is provided on the central seat 100. By opening output pipe 104, the liquid inside the corresponding chamber 103 can be discharged, improving the usage effect.
[0027] Specifically, when using the device: First, the operator unscrews the cover plate 122 from the multi-chamber container 102, pours different liquids into each independent chamber 103, and locks the cover plate 122. Then, the name of the corresponding liquid is pasted on the cover plate 122. When it is necessary to call the liquid from a specific chamber 103, the multi-chamber container 102 is rotated by the handle 123. When the output pipe 104 of the target chamber 103 moves into the fixed sleeve 111 with the rotation, the north pole magnet 121 attracts the south pole magnet 120. At this time, the closing ring 113 of the chamber 103 and the sleeve 111 are precisely aligned, forming a reliable dynamic connection. The system forms a sealed interface to effectively prevent liquid leakage. At this time, under the action of magnetic attraction, the rotation angle of the multi-chamber reservoir 102 is limited. Then, the water pump 112 is started and the solenoid valve 105 of the corresponding output pipe 104 is opened. The liquid in the target chamber 103 flows into the central pipe 110 through the output pipe 104 under negative pressure and is finally discharged by the water pump 112. This process realizes rapid and sealed switching of liquid, which significantly improves work efficiency. When it is necessary to switch to another chamber 103, the corresponding solenoid valve 105 is closed first. The system repeats the above steps to complete the convenient replacement of liquid, making it more convenient to use.
[0028] While embodiments or examples of this disclosure have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments or examples, and the scope of this utility model is not limited by these embodiments or examples, but only by the granted claims and their equivalents. Various elements in the embodiments or examples may be omitted or replaced by their equivalents. Furthermore, the steps may be performed in a different order than that described in this disclosure. Further, various elements in the embodiments or examples may be combined in various ways. Importantly, as the technology evolves, many elements described herein can be replaced by equivalents that appear after this disclosure.
Claims
1. A liquid storage mechanism for a flow cytometer, comprising a collection seat (100), characterized in that, A sorting container (101) is fixedly connected above the central seat (100). A multi-chamber container (102) is rotatably connected inside the sorting container (101). The multi-chamber container (102) has at least six chambers (103) inside. An output pipe (104) is fixedly connected inside the chamber (103). A solenoid valve (105) is connected to the output pipe (104). A conveying assembly for cooperating with the output pipe (104) is connected inside the central seat (100).
2. The liquid storage mechanism of a flow cytometer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying assembly includes a central pipe (110) fixedly connected inside the central seat (100). One end of the central pipe (110) is fixedly connected to a sleeve (111), and the other end is fixedly connected to a water pump (112). A sealing ring (113) is fixedly connected below each of the chambers (103), and the sealing ring (113) cooperates with the sleeve (111).
3. The liquid storage mechanism of a flow cytometer according to claim 1, characterized in that, At least six south pole magnets (120) are fixedly connected below the multi-cavity pot (102), and a north pole magnet (121) is fixedly connected inside the central seat (100). The north pole magnet (121) and the south pole magnet (120) are attracted to each other.
4. The liquid storage mechanism of a flow cytometer according to claim 1, characterized in that, At least six cover plates (122) are threadedly connected to the top of the multi-cavity bottle (102), and a throttle (123) is also fixedly connected to the top of the multi-cavity bottle (102) through the classification bottle (101).
5. The liquid storage mechanism of a flow cytometer according to claim 2, characterized in that, The chamber (103) is connected to the output pipe (104), and the sleeve (111), the central pipe (110), and the water pump (112) are connected.
6. The liquid storage mechanism of a flow cytometer according to claim 1, characterized in that, An exhaust valve (124) is provided on the central seat (100).
