A fireproof cover fire resistance performance testing rack for air cargo

By designing an automated fire resistance performance testing rack, and utilizing the mobility of the installation and testing components, along with the coordination of the photographic components, the problems of low efficiency and poor accuracy of manual testing have been solved, achieving automated, accurate testing and reliable recording of fireproof cover performance.

CN224945985UActive Publication Date: 2026-11-06WUXI PENGHUA AVIATION S&T CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522563941.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-02
Publication Date
2026-11-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the detection of fire status of fireproof covers relies on manual methods, which results in low detection efficiency and is prone to missed detections and deviations.

Method used

A fire resistance performance testing frame was designed, comprising a frame, mounting components, and testing components. By moving the mounting components closer to or further away from the fireproof cover, the testing components automatically detect the temperature. The frame is also equipped with a camera component to record locations of high-temperature anomalies, thus achieving automated and accurate fire resistance performance testing.

Benefits of technology

It enables automated and accurate testing of fireproof cover performance, improves testing efficiency and the reliability of results, avoids missed detections and deviations, and retains visual evidence for subsequent analysis.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This application provides a fireproof cover fire resistance performance testing rack for air cargo, comprising a frame, several mounting components, and several testing components. The frame contains a receiving space whose shape matches the appearance of the cargo. The cargo is placed within the receiving space, and the fireproof cover on the cargo maintains a preset distance from the inner side of the frame. Several mounting components are evenly distributed on the frame. The movable ends of the mounting components can be positioned on the frame, approaching or moving away from the corresponding side of the fireproof cover. The testing ends of the testing components are located at the movable ends of the mounting components and are close to the fireproof cover. The testing components are configured to detect the temperature at at least the corresponding location on the fireproof cover, thereby achieving automated and accurate testing of the fireproof performance of the fireproof cover, improving testing efficiency. Simultaneously, the evenly distributed testing components can fully cover the fireproof cover, avoiding missed detections and deviations, ensuring the reliability of the test results, and adapting to the testing requirements of fireproof covers for air cargo.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of air cargo transportation technology, and in particular to a fireproof cover fire resistance performance testing rack for air cargo. Background Technology

[0002] In air cargo transportation, it is typically required that cargo be covered with a fireproof cover to reduce the risk of abnormal heating or fire. During the production and application verification of fireproof covers, performance tests simulating real cargo fire environments are necessary to evaluate key indicators such as flame retardancy, heat resistance, and fire spread suppression capabilities. In these simulation tests, the outer surface of the fireproof cover may exhibit fire characteristics such as localized high temperatures, smoke seepage, material discoloration, charring, or bulging. The accuracy of identifying these characteristics directly affects the reliability of the test results.

[0003] Currently, the detection of the fire condition of fireproof covers still mainly relies on manual methods, with ground operators visually observing the exterior of the fireproof covers or judging their heat absorption by touch. However, fireproof covers are usually directly covered onto simulated test cargo, and inspectors need to rely on handheld devices, temporary supports, or manual assistance to adjust the observation angle. The cargo is usually large, which increases the difficulty of operation during the inspection process, resulting in low inspection efficiency and a high risk of missed detections and deviations. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a fireproof performance testing frame for fireproof covers used in air cargo, so as to solve the problem of instability in the performance testing of fireproof covers by manual methods in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve this objective, the following technical solution is adopted in this application:

[0006] This application provides a fireproof cover fire resistance performance testing frame for air cargo, comprising a frame body, several mounting components, and several testing components, wherein:

[0007] The frame is equipped with a storage space, the shape of which is consistent with the appearance of the goods. The goods are placed in the storage space and the fireproof cover on the goods maintains a preset distance from the inside of the frame.

[0008] Several mounting components are evenly distributed on the frame. The movable end of the mounting component can be close to or away from the corresponding side of the fireproof cover on the frame. The detection end of the detection component is set at the movable end of the mounting component and close to the fireproof cover. The detection component is configured to detect the temperature at the corresponding position of the fireproof cover.

[0009] Optionally, the fire protection performance testing rack for air cargo fireproof covers also includes a photographing component, which is movably mounted on the rack and electrically connected to several testing components. The testing components are also configured to generate temperature information and transmit the information to the corresponding photographing component. The photographing component is configured to receive the temperature information from the corresponding testing component and take a picture of the corresponding location of the fireproof cover where the temperature exceeds a preset value.

[0010] Optionally, the frame is configured as a cuboid structure, comprising several support rods and several sets of connecting components. The two contacting support rods are perpendicular to each other, and the connecting components are set on the two contacting support rods. The connecting components are configured to fix the two contacting support rods together.

[0011] Optionally, the support rod is configured as a square tube structure, with four mounting slots evenly provided on the outer circumference of the support rod. The mounting slots extend along the length of the support rod itself, and the mounting slots are configured to accommodate wire harnesses on the frame.

[0012] Optionally, the mounting assembly includes a mounting plate and at least one set of first fixing components. The mounting plate is configured as an "L" shape, with its first outer wall fitting against the inner wall of the support rod. The second outer wall of the mounting plate faces the corresponding side of the fireproof cover, and a through hole is provided on the second outer wall. The detection end of the detection component is located at the through hole, and the first fixing components are configured to fix the mounting plate to the support rod.

[0013] Optionally, the first fixing component includes a screw, a nut, and a snap-fit ​​block, wherein:

[0014] At least one side of the mounting groove extending along the length of the support rod is provided with a snap-fit ​​groove, which is connected to the mounting groove. The snap-fit ​​block is set in the mounting groove and its end along its own length is adapted to the snap-fit ​​groove. At least one first waist-shaped hole is opened on the first outer wall of the mounting plate. The first waist-shaped hole extends toward the corresponding side of the goods. The first end of the screw passes through the first waist-shaped hole and the mounting groove in sequence to be fixedly connected with the snap-fit ​​block in the mounting groove. The nut is screwed to the second end of the screw and abuts against the mounting plate.

[0015] Optionally, the mounting assembly includes two sets of first fixing components, with two first oblong holes arranged in parallel on the mounting plate, each first oblong hole corresponding to a set of first fixing components.

[0016] Optionally, the connecting assembly includes a connecting plate and two sets of second fixing components, wherein:

[0017] The connecting plate is set in an "L" shape. The first plate of the connecting plate abuts against one of the support rods, and the second plate of the connecting plate abuts against the other adjacent support rod. The first plate and the second plate are respectively provided with a second waist-shaped hole extending along the length of the corresponding support rod. Each second fixing component corresponds to a second waist-shaped hole. The second fixing component is configured to fix the corresponding plate to the corresponding support rod so that the two support rods are kept vertically fixed.

[0018] Optionally, the fireproof cover fire performance testing rack for air cargo also includes several pads, which are evenly distributed at the bottom of the rack. The pads are positioned between adjacent support rods at the bottom of the rack, and the top surface of the pads is positioned within the accommodating space to support the cargo.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the fire resistance performance testing rack for fireproof covers used in air cargo proposed in this application has the following advantages:

[0020] 1) By installing the mobile end of the component, it can move closer to or further away from the fireproof cover, so that the detection end of the detection component can move closer to or further away from the fireproof cover to detect the temperature. This realizes the automated and accurate detection of the fireproof performance of the fireproof cover, improves the detection efficiency, and the evenly distributed detection components can fully cover the fireproof cover, avoid missed detections and deviations, ensure the reliability of the test results, and adapt to the detection needs of fireproof covers for aviation cargo.

[0021] 2) By receiving temperature information through the camera component and taking pictures of locations exceeding the preset temperature, the location of high temperature anomalies is accurately recorded, the high temperature hazard points of the fireproof cover are automatically locked, and visual detection evidence is retained for subsequent analysis and evaluation, thereby further improving the accuracy and traceability of the detection results.

[0022] 3) By setting the support rod as a square tube structure, and evenly opening four mounting slots extending along the length direction on the outer circumference, it achieves orderly storage of wire harnesses, avoids wire harness tangling or damage, ensures the reliability of circuit connection, and keeps the frame tidy, making it easy to operate and maintain; on the other hand, it provides a lightweight frame that is easy to transport and disassemble.

[0023] 4) By using the snap-fit ​​block to fit the snap-fit ​​groove in the mounting slot of the support rod, the screw passes through the first waist-shaped hole of the mounting plate and is fixed to the snap-fit ​​block, realizing the adjustable fixation of the mounting component. This not only adapts to the testing requirements of different specifications of fireproof covers, but also makes the adjustment operation convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0024] To more clearly illustrate and understand the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the background technology and embodiment descriptions of this application will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the content of the embodiments of this application and these drawings without creative effort.

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fireproof performance testing frame for air cargo provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0026] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a first-view partial cross-sectional view of the fireproof performance testing frame for air cargo provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a second-view partial cross-sectional view of the fireproof performance testing frame for air cargo provided in the embodiments of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To facilitate understanding of this application, a more complete description of the application will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the application are shown in the drawings. However, the application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the disclosure of this application. It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there may be an intermediate component. When a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intermediate component. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementations. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein in the specification of this application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0030] Please see Figures 1 to 4 As shown in the embodiment of this application, a fireproof cover fire resistance performance testing frame for air cargo is provided, which includes a frame body 10, a plurality of mounting components 20 and a plurality of testing components 30, wherein:

[0031] The frame 10 is provided with a storage space 11. The shape of the storage space 11 is consistent with the appearance of the goods. The goods are placed in the storage space 11 and the fireproof cover on the goods maintains a preset distance from the inside of the frame 10.

[0032] Several mounting components 20 are evenly distributed on the frame 10. The movable end of the mounting component 20 can be close to or away from the corresponding side of the fireproof cover on the frame 10. The detection end of the detection component 30 is set at the movable end of the mounting component 20 and close to the fireproof cover. The detection component 30 is configured to detect the temperature at the corresponding position of the fireproof cover.

[0033] Specifically, the detection component 30 is configured as a temperature sensor.

[0034] By installing the mobile terminal of component 20, the fireproof cover can be moved closer or further away, allowing the detection end of the detection component 30 to move closer or further away from the fireproof cover to detect the temperature. This achieves automated and accurate detection of the fireproof performance of the fireproof cover, improving detection efficiency. At the same time, the evenly distributed detection components 30 can fully cover the fireproof cover, avoiding missed detections and deviations, ensuring the reliability of the detection results, and adapting to the detection needs of fireproof covers for aviation cargo.

[0035] In one embodiment, the fire protection performance testing frame for fireproof covers used for air cargo further includes a photographing component 40, which is movably mounted on the frame 10. The photographing component 40 is electrically connected to a plurality of testing components 30. The testing components 30 are also configured to generate temperature information and transmit the information to the corresponding photographing component 40. The photographing component 40 is configured to receive the temperature information of the corresponding testing component 30 and take pictures of the corresponding locations of the fireproof cover where the temperature exceeds a preset temperature.

[0036] Specifically, the camera component 40 uses a control system in conjunction with a 3D camera. After the control system collects and processes the temperature information, it controls the 3D camera to take pictures of the corresponding locations.

[0037] By receiving temperature information through the camera component 40 and taking pictures of locations exceeding the preset temperature, the system accurately records abnormal high-temperature locations, automatically locks the high-temperature hazard points of the fireproof cover, and preserves visual detection evidence for subsequent analysis and evaluation, thereby further improving the accuracy and traceability of the detection results.

[0038] In one embodiment, the frame 10 is configured as a cuboid structure, and the frame 10 includes a plurality of support rods 12 and a plurality of connecting components 13. Two contacting support rods 12 are perpendicular to each other, and the connecting components 13 are disposed on the two contacting support rods 12. The connecting components 13 are configured to fix the two contacting support rods 12.

[0039] Specifically, support rod 12 is made of aluminum alloy.

[0040] By designing the frame 10 as a cuboid structure, consisting of several mutually perpendicular support rods 12 and connecting components 13, the connecting components 13 fix adjacent support rods 12, thus achieving stable assembly of the frame 10. At the same time, the cuboid structure adapts to the shape of aviation cargo, and the vertical connection of the support rods 12 ensures the rigidity and stability of the frame 10. It can be flexibly assembled to adapt to cargo of different sizes, improving the versatility of the test frame.

[0041] In one embodiment, the support rod 12 is configured as a square tube structure, and four mounting slots 120 are evenly provided on the outer peripheral surface of the support rod 12. The mounting slots 120 extend along the length of the support rod 12 itself, and the mounting slots 120 are configured to accommodate wire harnesses on the frame 10.

[0042] By setting the support rod 12 as a square tube structure, and evenly opening four mounting slots 120 extending along the length direction on the outer circumference, on the one hand, the orderly storage of the wire harness is realized, avoiding the wire harness from being tangled or damaged, ensuring the reliability of the circuit connection, while keeping the frame 10 neat and easy to operate and maintain; on the other hand, a lightweight frame 10 is provided, which is convenient for transportation and disassembly.

[0043] In one embodiment, the mounting assembly 20 includes a mounting plate 22 and at least one set of first fixing assemblies 21. The mounting plate 22 is configured as an "L" shape. The first outer wall 220 of the mounting plate 22 is attached to the inner wall of the support rod 12. The second outer wall 221 of the mounting plate 22 faces the corresponding side of the fireproof cover. A through hole is provided on the second outer wall 221. The detection end of the detection assembly 30 is located at the through hole. The first fixing assembly 21 is configured to fix the mounting plate 22 to the support rod 12.

[0044] The mounting plate 22 and the first fixing component 21 work together to provide a simple, quick and easy mounting component 20 for the detection component 30.

[0045] In one embodiment, the first fixing component 21 includes a screw 210, a nut 211, and a snap-fit ​​block 212, wherein:

[0046] At least one side of the mounting groove 120 extending along the length of the support rod 12 is provided with a snap-fit ​​groove 121. The snap-fit ​​groove 121 communicates with the mounting groove 120. The snap-fit ​​block 212 is provided in the mounting groove 120 and its end along its own length direction is adapted to the snap-fit ​​groove 121. At least one first waist-shaped hole 222 is provided on the first outer wall 220 of the mounting plate 22. The first waist-shaped hole 222 extends toward the corresponding side of the goods. The first end of the screw 210 passes through the first waist-shaped hole 222 and the mounting groove 120 in sequence to be fixedly connected with the snap-fit ​​block 212 in the mounting groove 120. The nut 211 is screwed to the second end of the screw 210 and abuts against the mounting plate 22.

[0047] Specifically, the mounting groove 120 has snap-fit ​​grooves 121 on both sides extending along the length of the support rod 12, which further improves the snap-fit ​​stability of the snap-fit ​​block 212.

[0048] By using the snap-fit ​​block 212 to fit the snap-fit ​​groove 121 in the mounting groove 120 of the support rod 12, the screw 210 passes through the first waist-shaped hole 222 of the mounting plate 22 and is fixed to the snap-fit ​​block 212, thus realizing the adjustable fixation of the mounting component 20. This not only adapts to the testing requirements of fireproof covers of different specifications, but also makes the adjustment operation convenient.

[0049] In one embodiment, the mounting component 20 includes two sets of first fixing components 21, and two first waist-shaped holes 222 are arranged in parallel on the mounting plate 22, each first waist-shaped hole 222 corresponding to a set of first fixing components 21.

[0050] By setting two sets of first fixing components 21, corresponding to the two parallel first waist-shaped holes 222 on the mounting plate 22, the mounting plate 22 is ensured to be evenly stressed, avoiding tilting or loosening, improving the stability of the installation of the detection component 30 and the positioning accuracy of the detection end, and ensuring the accuracy of temperature detection.

[0051] In one embodiment, the connecting assembly 13 includes a connecting plate 130 and two sets of second fixing assemblies 131, wherein:

[0052] The connecting plate 130 is configured as an "L" shape. The first plate 1301 of the connecting plate 130 abuts against one of the support rods 12, and the second plate 1302 of the connecting plate 130 abuts against the other adjacent support rod 12. The first plate 1301 and the second plate 1302 are respectively provided with second waist-shaped holes 1310 extending along the length direction of the corresponding support rod 12. Each second fixing component 131 corresponds to one second waist-shaped hole 1310. The second fixing component 131 is configured to fix the corresponding plate to the corresponding support rod 12 so that the two support rods 12 are kept vertically fixedly connected.

[0053] Specifically, the first fixing component 21 and the second fixing component 131 have the same structure.

[0054] By setting an "L"-shaped connecting plate 130 and two sets of second fixing components 131, the two plates of the connecting plate 130 abut against the adjacent support rods 12. The plate is provided with a second waist-shaped hole 1310, which realizes the adjustable fixing connection of the support rods 12, which facilitates the correction of the dimensional accuracy of the frame 10, ensures that the accommodating space 11 is accurately matched with the shape of the goods, and improves the flexibility and accuracy of the assembly of the frame 10.

[0055] In one embodiment, the fireproof cover fire resistance performance testing frame for air cargo also includes a plurality of pads 50, which are evenly distributed at the bottom of the frame 10. The pads 50 are disposed between adjacent support rods 12 at the bottom of the frame 10, and the top surface of the pads 50 is disposed within the accommodating space 11, so as to support the cargo by means of the plurality of pads 50.

[0056] Specifically, block 50 is set as a wooden block.

[0057] By evenly distributing pads 50 at the bottom of the frame 10, the goods in the accommodating space 11 are supported, the weight of the goods is evenly distributed, the fireproof cover on the goods is prevented from directly contacting the frame 10, the preset distance between the fireproof cover and the inside of the frame 10 is ensured, the detection component 30 can perform comprehensive detection, and the reliability of the detection results is improved.

[0058] The above embodiments merely illustrate the basic principles and characteristics of this application. This application is not limited to the above examples. Various changes and modifications can be made to this application without departing from the spirit and scope thereof, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of this application as claimed. The scope of protection of this application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fire performance test frame for fire containment covers for air cargo, characterised in that, The fireproof cover fire resistance performance testing frame for air cargo includes a frame body, several mounting components, and several testing components, wherein: The frame is provided with a accommodating space, the shape of which is consistent with the appearance of the goods. The goods are placed in the accommodating space and the fireproof cover on the goods maintains a preset distance from the inner side of the frame. Several mounting components are evenly distributed on the frame. The movable end of the mounting component can be close to or away from the corresponding side of the fireproof cover on the frame. The detection end of the detection component is located at the movable end of the mounting component and close to the fireproof cover. The detection component is configured to detect the temperature at the corresponding position of the fireproof cover.

2. The fire performance test rack for fire containment covers for air cargo according to claim 1, wherein, The fireproof cover fire resistance performance testing frame for air cargo also includes a photographing component, which is movably mounted on the frame. The photographing component is electrically connected to several testing components. The testing components are also configured to generate temperature information and transmit the information to the corresponding photographing component. The photographing component is configured to receive the temperature information of the corresponding testing component and take a picture of the corresponding location of the fireproof cover where the temperature exceeds a preset value.

3. The fire performance test rack for fire containment covers for air cargo according to claim 1, wherein, The frame is configured as a cuboid structure, comprising several support rods and several sets of connecting components. Two contacting support rods are perpendicular to each other, and the connecting components are disposed on the two contacting support rods, and the connecting components are configured to fixably connect the two contacting support rods.

4. The fire shield performance test rack for fire shields for air cargo according to claim 3, characterized in that The support rod is configured as a square tube structure, and four mounting slots are evenly provided on the outer circumference of the support rod. The mounting slots extend along the length of the support rod itself, and the mounting slots are configured to accommodate wire harnesses on the frame.

5. The fire shield performance test rack for fire shields for air cargo according to claim 4, characterized in that, The mounting assembly includes a mounting plate and at least one set of first fixing components. The mounting plate is L-shaped, with its first outer wall fitting against the inner wall of the support rod. The second outer wall of the mounting plate faces the corresponding side of the fireproof cover. A through hole is provided on the second outer wall, and the detection end of the detection component is located at the through hole. The first fixing components are configured to fix the mounting plate to the support rod.

6. The fire shield performance test rack for fire shields for air cargo according to claim 5, characterized in that The first fixing component includes a screw, a nut, and a snap-fit ​​block, wherein: A snap-fit ​​groove is provided on at least one side of the mounting groove extending along the length direction of the support rod. The snap-fit ​​groove communicates with the mounting groove. The snap-fit ​​block is disposed in the mounting groove, and the end of the snap-fit ​​block along its own length direction is adapted to the snap-fit ​​groove. At least one first waist-shaped hole is provided on the first outer wall of the mounting plate. The first waist-shaped hole extends toward the corresponding side of the goods. The first end of the screw passes through the first waist-shaped hole and the mounting groove in sequence to be fixedly connected with the snap-fit ​​block in the mounting groove. The nut is screwed to the second end of the screw and abuts against the mounting plate.

7. The fire shield performance test rack for fire shields for air cargo according to claim 6, characterized in that The mounting assembly includes two sets of the first fixing components. The mounting plate has two first waist-shaped holes arranged in parallel, and each first waist-shaped hole corresponds to a set of the first fixing components.

8. The fire resistance performance testing frame for fireproof covers used in air cargo according to claim 6, characterized in that, The connecting assembly includes a connecting plate and two sets of second fixing assemblies, wherein: The connecting plate is configured as an "L" shape. The first plate of the connecting plate abuts against one of the support rods, and the second plate of the connecting plate abuts against the other adjacent support rod. The first plate and the second plate are respectively provided with a second waist-shaped hole extending along the length direction of the corresponding support rod. Each second fixing component corresponds to one second waist-shaped hole. The second fixing component is configured to fix the corresponding plate to the corresponding support rod so that the two support rods are kept vertically fixedly connected.

9. The fire resistance performance testing frame for fireproof covers used in air cargo according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fireproof cover fire resistance performance testing frame for air cargo also includes several pads, which are evenly distributed at the bottom of the frame. The pads are positioned between adjacent support rods at the bottom of the frame, and the top surface of the pads is positioned within the accommodating space to support the cargo.