A photovoltaic panel mounting structure and photovoltaic integration system

Abstract

This disclosure provides a photovoltaic panel mounting structure and a photovoltaic integration system, belonging to the field of photovoltaic equipment technology. The mounting structure includes steel strands, a mounting platform, mounting components, and fixing components. The steel strands provide the mounting base for the mounting platform. The mounting components are disposed on the mounting platform, and the photovoltaic panel is connected to the mounting components. The fixing components are used to fix adjacent mounting components to the same mounting platform, and simultaneously fix the mounting platform to the steel strands. This photovoltaic mounting structure is suitable for various operating conditions, has low subsequent maintenance difficulty, and low maintenance cost.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This disclosure relates to the field of photovoltaic equipment technology, and more specifically, to a photovoltaic panel mounting structure and a photovoltaic integrated system. Background Technology

[0002] When installing photovoltaic panels, a certain base is required as a supporting structure for the photovoltaic panels. However, it is not possible to install photovoltaic steel brackets in places such as sewage treatment ponds and fish ponds, or it is too costly to install steel brackets.

[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need to design a photovoltaic panel installation structure that can meet the installation requirements of photovoltaic panels under special working conditions (such as sewage treatment ponds, fish ponds, etc.).

[0004] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the background section above is only used to enhance the understanding of the background of this disclosure, and therefore may include information that does not constitute prior art known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this disclosure is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a photovoltaic panel installation structure and a photovoltaic integrated system for the installation of photovoltaic panels under special working conditions (e.g., sewage treatment ponds, fish ponds, etc.).

[0006] According to a first aspect of this disclosure, a photovoltaic panel mounting structure is provided, the mounting structure including steel strands, a mounting platform, mounting components, and fasteners; The steel strand is used to provide the mounting base for the mounting platform; The mounting component is mounted on the mounting platform, and the photovoltaic panel is connected to the mounting component. The fastener is used to fix adjacent mounting components to the same mounting platform, and at the same time fix the mounting platform to the steel strand.

[0007] According to one embodiment of this disclosure, the installation platform has a plurality of installation slots corresponding to the installation components; The mounting structure has an installation state, in which the mounting component is correspondingly fixed in the mounting groove by the fixing component.

[0008] According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the mounting component includes a first vertical plate, a first horizontal plate disposed at one end of the first vertical plate, a second horizontal plate disposed at the other end of the first vertical plate, and a third horizontal plate. The second horizontal plate and the third horizontal plate form a snap-fit ​​groove, which is used to connect with the photovoltaic panel; The first horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the mounting platform by a stabilizing component.

[0009] According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the mounting groove has a first sidewall and a second sidewall; Wherein, the plane containing the first sidewall is perpendicular to the plane containing the second sidewall; In the installed state, the first horizontal plate is in contact with the first side wall, and the first vertical plate is in contact with the second side wall.

[0010] According to one embodiment of this disclosure, the mounting component further includes a second vertical plate; The two sides of the second vertical plate are respectively connected to the sides of the first horizontal plate and the second horizontal plate that are close to each other.

[0011] According to one embodiment of this disclosure, the fastener includes a clamping part, a fixing bolt, and a mounting block; The installation structure has an installation state. In the installation state, on the same installation platform, there is a gap between the first vertical plates of adjacent installation components. Part of the clamping part is located in the gap, and the remaining part of the clamping part contacts the third horizontal plate. The installation block is located on the side of the steel strand away from the installation platform. The fixing bolt passes through the clamping part located in the gap, the installation platform, and the installation block in sequence for threaded connection.

[0012] According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the pressing part includes a straight section, vertical sections disposed on both sides of the straight section, and a horizontal section disposed on the vertical section away from the straight section; In the installation state, the straight section is located within the gap; the vertical section is in contact with the first vertical plate; the horizontal section is in contact with the third horizontal plate; the fixing bolt passes through the straight section; and the mounting platform is threadedly connected to the mounting block.

[0013] According to one embodiment of this disclosure, the mounting platform corresponding to the straight section has a protrusion.

[0014] According to one embodiment of this disclosure, the mounting block has a mounting groove corresponding to the steel strand on the side near the mounting platform.

[0015] According to a second aspect of this disclosure, a photovoltaic integrated system is provided, the photovoltaic integrated system comprising a plurality of the aforementioned mounting structures, wherein a plurality of photovoltaic panels are correspondingly disposed on the mounting structures.

[0016] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only, and are not intended to limit this disclosure. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with this disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of this disclosure. It is obvious that the drawings described below are merely some embodiments of this disclosure, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any inventive effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the photovoltaic panel installation structure.

[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Steel strand; 2. Mounting platform; 21. Mounting groove; 211. First side wall; 212. Second side wall; 22. Protrusion; 3. Mounting component; 31. First vertical plate; 311. Gap; 32. First horizontal plate; 33. Second horizontal plate; 331. Snap-fit ​​groove; 34. Third horizontal plate; 35. Second vertical plate; 4. Fixing component; 41. Pressing part; 411. Straight section; 412. Vertical section; 413. Horizontal section; 42. Fixing bolt; 43. Mounting block; 431. Tightening groove; 5. Photovoltaic panel. Detailed Implementation

[0020] Exemplary embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, these exemplary embodiments can be implemented in many forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, they are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of the exemplary embodiments to those skilled in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar structures, and therefore detailed descriptions of them will be omitted. Furthermore, the drawings are merely illustrative of this disclosure and are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0021] Although relative terms such as "up" and "down" are used in this specification to describe the relative relationship of one component of an icon to another, these terms are used only for convenience, such as according to the orientation of the examples shown in the accompanying drawings. It is understood that if the device of the icon is flipped upside down, the component described as "up" will become the component described as "down." When a structure is "up" of another structure, it may mean that the structure is integrally formed on the other structure, or that the structure is "directly" mounted on the other structure, or that the structure is "indirectly" mounted on the other structure through another structure.

[0022] In related technologies, photovoltaic panels need to be installed on a base as a supporting structure. However, it is not possible to install photovoltaic steel brackets in places such as sewage treatment ponds and fish ponds, or it is too costly to install steel brackets.

[0023] Based on this, this application provides a photovoltaic panel mounting structure. See also... Figure 1 The installation structure includes a steel strand 1, an installation platform 2, an installation component 3, and a fixing component 4. The steel strand 1 is used to provide the installation base for the installation platform 2. The installation component 3 is set on the installation platform 2, and the photovoltaic panel 5 is connected to the installation component 3. The fixing component 4 is used to fix adjacent installation components 3 to the same installation platform 2, and at the same time fix the installation platform 2 to the steel strand 1.

[0024] In this embodiment, when installing the photovoltaic panel 5, the steel strand 1 is first installed under the required working conditions, then the installation platform 2 is placed on the steel strand 1, and then the mounting component 3 is installed on the installation platform 2. (The photovoltaic panel 5 can be connected to the mounting component 3 before the mounting component 3 is placed on the installation platform 2, or it can be installed after the mounting component 3 is placed on the installation platform 2). Finally, the fastener 4 is used to fix adjacent mounting components 3 to the same installation platform 2, and at the same time, the installation platform 2 is fixed to the steel strand 1.

[0025] In some embodiments of this disclosure, see Figure 1 The installation platform 2 has multiple mounting slots 21 corresponding to the mounting components 3. That is, multiple mounting components 3 can be set on one installation platform 2, and the photovoltaic panels 5 can be set on the corresponding mounting components 3. This arrangement uses fewer mounting bases to maximize the installation of photovoltaic panels 5. At the same time, the fixing components 4 can fix adjacent mounting components 3 on the same installation platform 2. In this way, fewer fixing components 4 can be used to fix more photovoltaic panels 5, which helps to save the installation cost of photovoltaic panels 5. The installation structure has an installation state. In the installation state, the mounting components 3 are fixed in the mounting slots 21 by the fixing components 4.

[0026] As an example, two mounting slots 21 can be provided on the mounting platform 2. The two mounting slots 21 are symmetrically arranged about the width of the mounting platform 2. It should be noted that in some cases, the shape of the mounting platform 2 may be different. The width direction here refers to the direction that is perpendicular to the length direction of the steel strand 1.

[0027] In some embodiments of this disclosure, see Figure 1 The mounting component 3 includes a first vertical plate 31, a first horizontal plate 32 disposed at one end of the first vertical plate 31, a second horizontal plate 33 disposed at the other end of the first vertical plate 31, and a third horizontal plate 34; the second horizontal plate 33 and the third horizontal plate 34 form a snap-fit ​​groove 331, which is used to connect with the photovoltaic panel 5. It can be understood that when installing the photovoltaic panel 5, the photovoltaic panel 5 can be inserted into the snap-fit ​​groove 331, and the side wall of the photovoltaic panel 5 contacts the side wall of the snap-fit ​​groove 331, thereby realizing the installation of the photovoltaic panel 5; the first horizontal plate 32 is fixedly connected to the mounting platform 2 by a stabilizing component.

[0028] As an example, an anti-slip pad can be provided in the snap-fit ​​groove 331 (not specifically shown in the attached drawings of this application). When the photovoltaic panel 5 is inserted into the snap-fit ​​groove 331, the photovoltaic panel 5 can cause the anti-slip pad to deform, thereby increasing the connection strength between the photovoltaic panel 5 and the snap-fit ​​groove 331, thus preventing the photovoltaic panel 5 from falling off in the snap-fit ​​groove 331 during use.

[0029] As another example, the stabilizing component can be a stabilizing bolt (not specifically shown in the accompanying drawings); by passing the stabilizing bolt through the first horizontal plate 32, the stabilizing bolt is threadedly connected to the mounting platform 2, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the first horizontal plate 32 to the mounting platform 2.

[0030] In some embodiments of this disclosure, see Figure 1 The mounting groove 21 has a first sidewall 211 and a second sidewall 212; wherein the plane of the first sidewall 211 is perpendicular to the plane of the second sidewall 212. In the installation state, the first horizontal plate 32 contacts the first sidewall 211, and the first vertical plate 31 contacts the second sidewall 212. This arrangement can improve the fixing effect of the mounting component 3 in the mounting groove 21.

[0031] In some embodiments of this disclosure, see Figure 1 The mounting component 3 also includes a second vertical plate 35; the two sides of the second vertical plate 35 are respectively connected to the sides of the first horizontal plate 32 and the second horizontal plate 33 that are close to each other. In this application, the second vertical plate 35 can provide a certain support for the second horizontal plate 33, thereby improving the installation and fixing effect of the photovoltaic panel 5 to a certain extent.

[0032] In some embodiments of this disclosure, see Figure 1 The fastener 4 includes a clamping part 41, a fixing bolt 42, and a mounting block 43; the mounting structure has an installation state. In the installation state, on the same mounting platform 2, there is a gap 311 between the first vertical plates 31 of adjacent mounting parts 3. Part of the clamping part 41 is located in the gap 311, and part of the clamping part 41 is in contact with the third horizontal plate 34; the mounting block 43 is located on the side of the steel strand 1 away from the mounting platform 2, and the fixing bolt 42 passes through the clamping part 41 located in the gap 311, the mounting platform 2, and the mounting block 43 in sequence for threaded connection.

[0033] In some embodiments of this disclosure, see Figure 1 The clamping part 41 includes a straight section 411, vertical sections 412 located on both sides of the straight section 411, and a horizontal section 413 located on the vertical section 412 away from the straight section 411. In the installation state, the straight section 411 is located within the gap 311; the vertical section 412 is in contact with the first vertical plate 31; the horizontal section 413 is in contact with the third horizontal plate 34; the fixing bolt 42 passes through the straight section 411; and the mounting platform 2 is threadedly connected to the mounting block 43.

[0034] It is understood that, in this embodiment of the present disclosure, the clamping part 41 can simultaneously fix the adjacent mounting parts 3; on the other hand, the clamping part 41 is tightly connected with the adjacent mounting parts 3, so that the fixing part 4 and the adjacent mounting parts 3 can form a whole, thereby further improving the installation strength of the photovoltaic panel 5.

[0035] In some embodiments of this disclosure, see Figure 1 The mounting platform 2 corresponding to the straight section 411 has a protrusion 22. Thus, when the fixing bolt 42 passes through the straight section 411, the protrusion 22 and the mounting block 43 for fixing, the protrusion 22 allows a larger portion of the fixing bolt 42 to contact the mounting platform 2, thereby improving the fixing effect of the mounting platform 2.

[0036] In some embodiments of this disclosure, see Figure 1 The mounting block 43 has a clamping groove 431 corresponding to the steel strand 1 on the side near the mounting platform 2. The clamping groove 431 provided on the side of the mounting block 43 near the mounting platform 2 can make the mounting block 43 fit tightly with the steel strand 1, thereby improving the connection strength between the mounting block 43 and the steel strand 1.

[0037] In this embodiment, a photovoltaic integrated system is also provided, which includes the aforementioned multiple mounting structures, with multiple photovoltaic panels 5 correspondingly mounted on the mounting structures. This photovoltaic integrated system is applicable to special working conditions such as sewage treatment ponds and fishponds (where it is difficult to install the support brackets used for the photovoltaic panels 5).

[0038] Other embodiments of this disclosure will readily occur to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of this disclosure that follow the general principles of this disclosure and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art not disclosed herein. The specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of this disclosure are indicated by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel mounting structure, characterized in that, The installation structure includes steel strands, an installation platform, installation components, and fasteners; The steel strand is used to provide the mounting base for the mounting platform; The mounting component is mounted on the mounting platform, and the photovoltaic panel is connected to the mounting component. The fastener is used to fix adjacent mounting components to the same mounting platform, and at the same time fix the mounting platform to the steel strand.

2. The photovoltaic panel mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The installation platform has multiple installation slots corresponding to the installation components; The mounting structure has an installation state, in which the mounting component is correspondingly fixed in the mounting groove by the fixing component.

3. The photovoltaic panel mounting structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The mounting component includes a first vertical plate, a first horizontal plate disposed at one end of the first vertical plate, a second horizontal plate disposed at the other end of the first vertical plate, and a third horizontal plate. The second horizontal plate and the third horizontal plate form a snap-fit ​​groove, which is used to connect with the photovoltaic panel; The first horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the mounting platform by a stabilizing component.

4. The photovoltaic panel mounting structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The mounting groove has a first sidewall and a second sidewall; Wherein, the plane containing the first sidewall is perpendicular to the plane containing the second sidewall; In the installed state, the first horizontal plate is in contact with the first side wall, and the first vertical plate is in contact with the second side wall.

5. The photovoltaic panel mounting structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The mounting component also includes a second vertical plate; The two sides of the second vertical plate are respectively connected to the sides of the first horizontal plate and the second horizontal plate that are close to each other.

6. The photovoltaic panel mounting structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fastener includes a clamping part, a fixing bolt, and a mounting block; The installation structure has an installation state. In the installation state, on the same installation platform, there is a gap between the first vertical plates of adjacent installation components. Part of the clamping part is located in the gap, and the remaining part of the clamping part contacts the third horizontal plate. The installation block is located on the side of the steel strand away from the installation platform. The fixing bolt passes through the clamping part located in the gap, the installation platform, and the installation block in sequence for threaded connection.

7. The photovoltaic panel mounting structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The pressing part includes a straight section, vertical sections on both sides of the straight section, and a horizontal section on the vertical section away from the straight section; In the installation state, the straight section is located within the gap; the vertical section is in contact with the first vertical plate; the horizontal section is in contact with the third horizontal plate; the fixing bolt passes through the straight section; and the mounting platform is threadedly connected to the mounting block.

8. The photovoltaic panel mounting structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, The mounting platform corresponding to the straight section has a protrusion.

9. The photovoltaic panel mounting structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The mounting block has a clamping groove corresponding to the steel strand on the side near the mounting platform.

10. A photovoltaic integrated system, characterized in that, The photovoltaic integrated system includes multiple installation structures as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, with multiple photovoltaic panels correspondingly disposed on the installation structures.

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