Buffer device for circuit board pressing
By designing a circuit board pressing buffer device that includes springs and magnets, the problem of short lifespan of existing pads is solved, achieving a longer buffer life and support capacity, and facilitating the removal and positioning of circuit boards.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522341111.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-11-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-04
AI Technical Summary
The soft padding used in the current circuit board lamination process has a short lifespan and needs to be replaced frequently, which cannot effectively support the pressure of the circuit board.
It adopts a buffer device including a base, vertical rod, spring, support plate, sliding sleeve, horizontal arm and surrounding plate. The spring is used for compression and buffering, and the magnet and support rod provide support, which extends the service life and facilitates the removal of the circuit board.
It achieves a longer buffer life and support capacity, improves the efficiency of the circuit board lamination process, and facilitates the removal and positioning of the circuit board.
Smart Images

Figure CN224947794U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of circuit board technology, and more specifically, to a buffer device for circuit board pressing. Background Technology
[0002] A circuit board, also known as a PCB, is an insulating substrate on which fine copper wires, as thin as hair, are etched. Thousands of metallized holes are then drilled to solder and fix components such as resistors, capacitors, and chips according to the circuit diagram, enabling the transmission of current and signals. At the same time, it provides mechanical support for the entire device and is the core carrier of all electronic systems such as mobile phones, computers, automobiles, and spacecraft.
[0003] Circuit boards need to be cushioned during the lamination process. Most existing systems use soft pads for cushioning, but these pads have a short lifespan and need to be replaced frequently. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a buffer device for circuit board pressing.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a buffer device for circuit board pressing, comprising a base, a plurality of vertical rods fixedly connected to the base, a ring block fixedly connected to each of the plurality of vertical rods, a spring sleeved on each of the plurality of vertical rods, one end of each of the plurality of springs fixedly connected to the plurality of ring blocks, the other end of each of the plurality of springs fixedly connected to a support plate, a sliding sleeve slidably connected to each of the plurality of vertical rods, a horizontal arm fixedly connected to each of the plurality of sliding sleeves, and the horizontal arm fixedly connected to a surrounding plate, the surrounding plate being sleeved on the support plate.
[0006] Preferably, an upper magnet is embedded in the lower end face of each ring block, and a lower magnet is embedded in the upper end face of each sliding sleeve, and the upper magnet and the lower magnet attract each other.
[0007] Preferably, the side panels have notches on both sides.
[0008] Preferably, the base is fixedly connected to multiple slide rails, each slide rail is slidably connected to a slide block, each slide block is hinged to a support rod, and the end of each support rod away from the slide block is hinged to a support plate.
[0009] Preferably, a top column is fixedly connected to the base.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The pressure-bearing tray first compresses multiple springs and then contacts multiple vertical bars, thus buffering the pressure through multiple springs. Compared with existing padding buffers, springs have a longer service life. After buffering, multiple vertical bars support the tray, allowing the circuit board on the tray to withstand sufficient pressure. 2. After pressing, the tray is pushed upward by multiple springs to reset, while the surrounding plate is pressed down to a lower position. At this time, the upper end of the tray is higher than the upper end of the surrounding plate, making it easier to remove the circuit board from the tray.
[0011] The above description is merely an overview of the technical solution of this utility model. In order to better understand the technical means of this utility model and to implement it according to the contents of the specification, the preferred embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation methods of this utility model are given in detail in the following embodiments and their accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0012] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the strut structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 3 This is a sectional view of the enclosure panel according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the ring block according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0013] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Vertical rod; 3. Ring block; 4. Spring; 5. Support plate; 6. Sliding sleeve; 7. Horizontal arm; 8. Enclosure plate; 9. Upper magnet; 10. Lower magnet; 11. Slide rail; 12. Slide seat; 13. Support rod; 14. Notch; 15. Top column. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0015] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that if terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," or "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the utility model product is in use, they are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, terms such as "first," "second," and "third" are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0016] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0017] Reference Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a buffer device for circuit board pressing, including a base 1, a plurality of vertical rods 2 fixedly connected to the base 1, a ring block 3 fixedly connected to each of the plurality of vertical rods 2, a spring 4 sleeved on each of the plurality of vertical rods 2, one end of each of the plurality of springs 4 fixedly connected to the plurality of ring blocks 3, and the other end of each of the plurality of springs 4 fixedly connected to a support plate 5, a sliding sleeve 6 slidably connected to each of the plurality of vertical rods 2, a horizontal arm 7 fixedly connected to each of the plurality of sliding sleeves 6, and a surrounding plate 8 fixedly connected to each of the plurality of horizontal arms 7, which is sleeved on the support plate 5; like Figure 3 and Figure 4 The lower end of the spring 4 is supported by the ring block 3 on the vertical rod 2. Multiple springs 4 can support the support plate 5. In the natural state, the upper end of the spring 4 is higher than the upper end of the vertical rod 2, so that the support plate 5 does not contact the vertical rod 2. The sliding sleeve 6 can slide along the vertical rod 2. Multiple sliding sleeves 6 support the surrounding plate 8 through the horizontal arm 7 on them. In the initial state, the upper end of the surrounding plate 8 is higher than the upper end of the support plate 5. The circuit board to be pressed can be placed on the support plate 5, and the circuit board is restricted and positioned by the surrounding plate 8, which facilitates the multi-layer alignment of the circuit board. like Figure 1 and Figure 3During the pressing process, the pressing device presses down on the enclosure 8 and the support plate 5. The enclosure 8 moves downward along the vertical rod 2 through multiple sliding sleeves 6, allowing the circuit board on the support plate 5 to be pressed smoothly. The pressed support plate 5 first compresses multiple springs 4 and then contacts multiple vertical rods 2, thus buffering the pressing process through multiple springs 4. Compared with the existing padding buffer, the springs 4 have a longer service life. After the buffering is completed, the support plate 5 is supported by multiple vertical rods 2, so that the circuit board on the support plate 5 can withstand sufficient pressure. After pressing, the support plate 5 is pushed upward by multiple springs 4 to reset, while the surrounding plate 8 is pressed down to a lower position. At this time, the upper end of the support plate 5 is higher than the upper end of the surrounding plate 8, which makes it easier to remove the circuit board on the support plate 5. Then the surrounding plate 8 is manually lifted to reset. The sliding sleeve 6 and the vertical rod 2 have a certain frictional resistance, which allows the height of the surrounding plate 8 to be maintained without applying external force.
[0018] Specifically, each of the ring blocks 3 has an upper magnet 9 embedded in its lower end face, and each of the sliding sleeves 6 has a lower magnet 10 embedded in its upper end face. The upper magnet 9 and the lower magnet 10 attract each other. like Figure 3 and Figure 4 The enclosure 8 is lifted upwards, causing the lower magnet 10 and the upper magnet 9 to come into contact and attract each other, thereby further maintaining the height of the enclosure 8.
[0019] Specifically, the enclosure 8 has notches 14 on both sides to facilitate manual lifting of the enclosure 8.
[0020] Specifically, the base 1 is fixedly connected to a plurality of slide rails 11, each slide rail 11 is slidably connected to a slide block 12, each slide block 12 is hinged to a support rod 13, and the end of each support rod 13 away from the slide block 12 is hinged to the support plate 5. like Figure 2 and Figure 3 Multiple struts 13 provide auxiliary support for the pallet 5. When the pallet 5 is raised or lowered, the struts 13 can drive the slide block 12 to slide along the slide rail 11.
[0021] Specifically, a top post 15 is fixedly connected to the base 1, such as... Figure 2 and Figure 3 When the support plate 5 comes into contact with multiple vertical bars 2, the support plate 5 will also come into contact with the top column 15, thereby further supporting the support plate 5.
[0022] Working principle: During the pressing process, the pressing device presses down on the enclosure 8 and the support plate 5. The enclosure 8 moves downward along the vertical rod 2 through multiple sliding sleeves 6, allowing the circuit board on the support plate 5 to be pressed smoothly. The pressed support plate 5 first compresses multiple springs 4 and then contacts multiple vertical rods 2, thus buffering the pressing process through multiple springs 4. Compared with existing padding buffers, springs 4 have a longer service life. After the buffering is completed, multiple vertical rods 2 support the support plate 5, allowing the circuit board on the support plate 5 to withstand sufficient pressure.
[0023] It should be noted that the standard parts used in this application can all be purchased from the market, and the specific connection methods of each part are all conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the existing technology. Furthermore, the machinery, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and will not be described in detail here.
[0024] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model in any way. Those skilled in the art can readily implement this utility model based on the accompanying drawings and the above description. However, any modifications, alterations, or equivalent variations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model's technical solution, utilizing the disclosed technical content, are considered equivalent embodiments of this utility model. Furthermore, any equivalent changes, alterations, or variations made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of this utility model are still within the protection scope of this utility model's technical solution.
Claims
1. A buffer device for circuit board lamination, characterized in that, Includes a base (1), on which a plurality of vertical rods (2) are fixedly connected, and on each of the plurality of vertical rods (2) are fixedly connected ring blocks (3). Each of the plurality of vertical rods (2) is fitted with a spring (4), one end of each of the plurality of springs (4) is fixedly connected to the plurality of ring blocks (3), and the other end of each of the plurality of springs (4) is fixedly connected to a support plate (5). Each of the plurality of vertical rods (2) is slidably connected with a sliding sleeve (6), and on each of the plurality of sliding sleeves (6) are fixedly connected with a horizontal arm (7). Each of the plurality of horizontal arms (7) is fixedly connected to a surrounding plate (8), and the surrounding plate (8) is fitted onto the support plate (5).
2. The buffer device for circuit board pressing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each ring block (3) has an upper magnet (9) embedded in its lower end face, and each sliding sleeve (6) has a lower magnet (10) embedded in its upper end face. The upper magnet (9) and the lower magnet (10) attract each other.
3. The buffer device for circuit board pressing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The enclosure (8) has notches (14) on both sides.
4. The buffer device for circuit board pressing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of slide rails (11), each slide rail (11) is slidably connected to a slide seat (12), each slide seat (12) is hinged to a support rod (13), and the end of each support rod (13) away from the slide seat (12) is hinged to the support plate (5).
5. The buffer device for circuit board pressing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top column (15) is fixedly connected to the base (1).
