SELECTIVE MEASUREMENT OF NEIGHBORING BASE STATIONS

Abstract

Method for operating user equipment (UE), comprising: connecting to a servicing base station; receiving a neighbor base station list from the servicing base station; categorizing a first neighbor base station from the neighbor base station list into one of a plurality of measurement categories, wherein the user equipment (UE) is configured to take measurements of neighbor base stations in the respective categories at different rates, and wherein the categorization of the first neighbor base station includes determining whether the first neighbor base station supports dual connectivity, and wherein the categorization of the first neighbor base station includes determining whether the first neighbor base station is configured with deriveSSB-IndexFromCell;Categoricalizing one or more additional neighboring base stations from the neighboring base station list into another from the multitude of measurement categories, wherein the first neighboring base station and the one or more additional neighboring base stations constitute a multitude of neighboring base stations; and performing a measurement of the multitude of neighboring base stations according to the categorization.

Description

PRIORITY INFORMATION

[0001] This application claims priority over the preliminary US application No. 62 / 832,026 entitled “Selective Measurement of Neighbor Base Stations”, filed on April 10, 2019, which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety as if set forth herein in its entirety and in full.

[0002] The claims in the present application differ from those of the parent application or other related applications. The applicant therefore withdraws all waivers regarding the scope of claims made in the parent application or any previous application relating to the present application. The examiner is therefore advised that any such prior waiver and the references cited to avoid it may need to be revised. Furthermore, any waiver made in the present application should not be interpreted as being in or against the parent application or other related applications. TECHNICAL AREA

[0003] The present application relates to wireless devices and, in particular, to facilities, systems and methods for obtaining requested system information. DESCRIPTION OF THE STATE OF THE ART

[0004] The use of wireless communication systems is increasing rapidly. Wireless devices, especially wireless user equipment (UEs), are now widespread. Furthermore, there are numerous applications (or apps) hosted on UEs that perform or depend on wireless communication, such as applications that provide messaging, email, browsing, video streaming, short videos, voice streaming, real-time gaming, or various other online services.

[0005] In some cases, for example with 5G NR (New Radio), some system information is transmitted periodically by a mobile network, while other system information is available on demand. However, determining when to query the requested system information can depend on a single UE (User Unit). Furthermore, communication errors (e.g., of a random access channel) can disrupt such queries of requested system information, and determining how to overcome such a problem can depend on a single UE. Therefore, improvements in this area are desirable. SUMMARY

[0006] Techniques for a user equipment device (UE device) for performing selective measurement of neighboring base stations are disclosed. The UE can include at least one antenna for performing wireless communications, a radio device coupled to the at least one antenna, and a processing element coupled to the radio link, and can be configured to communicate wirelessly with a wireless network (e.g., a cellular network) via at least one type of radio access technology (RAT).

[0007] In some embodiments, the UE can receive a list of neighboring base stations from the servicing base station. The UE can classify the neighboring base stations in the list into one of several measurement categories. The UE can be configured to perform measurements of neighboring base stations in each category at different rates.

[0008] In some embodiments, a non-volatile storage medium may contain program instructions executable by a UE, which, when executed, cause the UE to perform at least some or all of the foregoing operations. In some embodiments, a procedure performed by the UE may include the UE performing the foregoing operations. In some embodiments, a procedure performed by a base station or network element may include the base station or network element performing corresponding operations.

[0009] This summary is intended to provide a brief overview of some of the items described in this document. Accordingly, it should be noted that the features described above are merely examples and should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of protection or the spirit of the item described herein in any way. Further features, aspects, and advantages of the item described herein will become apparent from the following detailed description, figures, and claims. List of characters

[0010] A better understanding of the disclosed embodiments can be achieved by considering the following detailed description in conjunction with the following drawings, in which: Fig. 1 An exemplary wireless communication system according to some embodiments is illustrated; Fig. 2 illustrates a base station (BS) connected to a user equipment device (UE device) according to some embodiments; Fig. 3 An exemplary block diagram of a UE device according to some embodiments is illustrated; Fig. 4 An exemplary block diagram of a BS according to some embodiments is illustrated; Fig. Figure 5 illustrates an exemplary block diagram of a mobile communication switching logic according to some embodiments; Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 examples of a 5G NR base station (gNB) according to some embodiments illustrate; Fig. 8 illustrates an exemplary wireless network communicating with a UE according to some embodiments; and Fig. 9 is a flowchart illustrating an exemplary procedure for the selective measurement of neighboring base stations according to some embodiments.

[0011] Although the invention permits various modifications and alternative forms, specific embodiments are shown by way of example in the drawings and are described in detail herein. It is understood, however, that the drawing and the detailed description thereto are not intended to limit the invention to the specific disclosed form, but rather that, on the contrary, it is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives that fall within the scope of the invention and the protection of the present invention, as defined by the attached claims. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EXECUTION FORMS ACRONYMS

[0012] The following acronyms are used in the present patent application: UE: User Equipment BS: Base station ENB: eNodeB (base station) LTE: Long Term Evolution UMTS: Universal Mobile Telecommunications System RAT: Radio Access Technology RAN: Radio Access Network E-UTRAN: Evolved UMTS Terrestrial RAN CN: Core Network EPC: Evolved Packet Core MME: Mobile Management Entity HSS: Home Subscriber Server SGW: Serving Gateway PS: Packet-Switched (packet-switched) CS: Circuit-Switched EPS: Evolved Packet-Switched System RRC: Radio Resource Control IE: Information element QoS: Quality of Service QoE: Quality of Experience TFT: Traffic Flow Template RSVP: Resource ReServation Protocol API: Application Programming Interface TERMS

[0013] The following is a glossary of terms used in this application: Storage medium – any of the many types of working memory devices or data storage devices. The term "storage medium" is intended to include installation media, e.g., a CD-ROM, floppy disks. 104or a tape device; computer system memory or random-access memory, such as DRAM, DDR-RAM, SRAM, EDO-RAM, Rambus-RAM, etc.; non-volatile memory, such as flash memory, magnetic storage media, e.g., a hard disk or optical storage; registers or other similar types of storage elements, etc. The storage medium may include other types of storage as well as combinations thereof. Furthermore, the storage medium may be located in a first computer in which the programs are executed, or it may be located in a second, separate computer that is connected to the first computer via a network, such as the Internet. In the latter case, the second computer can provide program instructions to the first computer for execution. The term "storage medium" may include two or more storage media, which may be located in different places, e.g.,in various computers connected via a network. Computer system – any of various types of computing or processing systems, including a personal computer system (PC), mainframe system, workstation, network appliance, internet appliance, personal digital assistant (PDA), television system, grid computing system, or any other device or combination of devices. In general, the term "computer system" can be broadly defined to include any device (or combination of devices) with at least one processor that executes instructions from a storage medium. User equipment (UE) (or "UE device") – any of the various types of computer systems or devices that perform wireless communications. Examples of UE devices include mobile phones or smartphones (e.g., iPhone™, Android™-based phones), portable gaming devices (e.g., Nintendo DS™, PlayStation Portable™, Gameboy Advance™, iPhone™), laptops, PDAs, portable internet devices, music playback devices, data storage devices, wearable devices (such as a smartwatch), or other handheld devices, etc. In general, the term "UE" or "UE device" can be broadly defined to include any electronic, computing, and / or telecommunications device (or combination of devices) capable of wireless communication.UE devices can generally be mobile or portable and easily transported by a user, although in some cases essentially stationary devices may also be configured to perform wireless communication. Processing element – ​​refers to various elements or combinations of elements capable of performing a function in a device, such as a user equipment device or a mobile network device. Processing elements can include, for example: processors and associated memory, sections or circuits of individual processor cores, entire processor cores, processor arrays, circuits such as an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), programmable hardware elements such as a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), and any of the many combinations of the foregoing. FIGURES 1 AND 2 - COMMUNICATION SYSTEM

[0014] Fig. Figure 1 illustrates a simplified, exemplary wireless communication system according to some embodiments. It should be noted that the system is based on Fig. 1 represents only one example of a possible system and that features of this revelation can be implemented in any of the various systems as desired.

[0015] As shown, the exemplary wireless communication system includes a base station. 102 one that uses a transmission medium to connect to one or more user devices 106A , 106B etc. up to 106N. Each of the user devices can be referred to here as "user equipment" (UE). Thus, the user devices 106 referred to as UEs or UE devices.

[0016] The base station (BS) 102can be a base transceiver station (BTS) or radio cell (a "mobile base station") and can include hardware that enables wireless communication with the UEs 106A until 106N made possible.

[0017] The communication area (or coverage area) of the base station can be referred to as a "cell". The base station 102 and the UE 106 can be configured to use any number of different radio access technologies (RATs), also known as wireless communication technologies or telecommunications standards, such as GSM, UMTS (for example, linked with WCDMA or TD-SCDMA air interfaces), LTE, LTE-Advanced (LTE-A), 5G New Radio ( 5G NR), HSPA, 3GPP2 CDMA2000 (for example, lxRTT, IxEV-DO, HRPD, eHRPD), etc., to communicate over the transmission medium. It should be noted that the base station 102When implemented in the context of LTE, it can alternatively be referred to as an "eNodeB" or "eNB". It should be noted that the base station 102 , when implemented in the context of 5G NR, it can alternatively be referred to as “gNodeB” or “gNB”.

[0018] As shown, the base station 102 also for communication with a network 100 (e.g., equipped with a mobile network provider's core network, a telecommunications network such as a public switched telephone network (PSTN), and / or the internet, among various possibilities). Thus, the base station can 102 communication between user devices and / or between user devices and the network 100 enable. In particular, the mobile phone base station can 102 the UEs 106provide various telecommunications capabilities, such as voice, SMS and / or data services.

[0019] The base station 102 and other similar base stations operating according to the same or a different mobile communications standard can thus be provided as a network of cells providing a continuous or almost continuous overlapping service for the UEs 106A-N and similar devices can provide coverage in a geographical area via one or more mobile communication standards.

[0020] Although the base station 102 as a "service cell" for the UEs 106A-N can function as in Fig. As illustrated in point 1, each unit can 106 thus also be able to receive signals from (and possibly within a communication range of) one or more other cells (those from other base stations). 102B-N can be provided), which can be referred to as "neighbor cells". Such cells can also be capable of handling communication between user devices and / or between user devices and the network. 100 to facilitate or enable such cells. These cells can include "macro" cells, "micro" cells, "pico" cells, and / or cells providing any other resolution levels for a given area of ​​coverage. Other configurations are also possible.

[0021] In some versions, the base station 102A next-generation base station, such as a 5G New Radio base station (5G NR base station) or "gNB," may be involved. In some embodiments, a gNB may be connected to a previously developed packet core network (EPC network) and / or to an NR core network (NRC network). Additionally, a gNB cell may include one or more transition and reception points (TRPs). Furthermore, a UE capable of operating in accordance with 5G NR may be connected to one or more TRPs within one or more gNBs.

[0022] Note that a UE 106 It may be able to communicate using multiple wireless communication standards. For example, the UE can 106be configured to communicate using a wireless network (e.g., WLAN) and / or peer-to-peer wireless communication protocols (e.g., Bluetooth, WLAN peer-to-peer, etc.) in addition to at least one cellular communication protocol (e.g., GSM, UMTS (e.g., linked with WCDMA or TD-SCDMA air interfaces), LTE, LTE-A, 5GNR, HSPA, 3GPP2 CDMA2000 (e.g., lxRTT, IxEV-DO, HRPD, eHRPD), etc.). The UE 106 It can also be configured, or alternatively configured, to communicate using one or more global navigation satellite systems (GNSS, e.g., GPS or GLONASS), one or more mobile television standards (e.g., ATSC-M / H), and / or any other wireless communication protocol, if desired. Further combinations of wireless communication standards (including more than two wireless communication standards) are also possible.

[0023] Fig. Figure 2 illustrates, according to some embodiments, a connection with the base station 102 related user equipment 106 (e.g. one of the devices) 106A until 106N) . At the UE 106 It could be a device capable of wireless communication, such as a mobile phone, handheld device, computer or tablet, or virtually any type of wireless device.

[0024] The UE 106 It can include a processor configured to execute program instructions stored in memory. The UE 106 can perform any of the procedure execution modes described herein by executing such stored instructions. Alternatively or additionally, the UE can 106Include a programmable hardware element, such as a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), configured to perform any of the method implementations described herein or any part of any of the method implementations described herein.

[0025] The UE 106 It may include one or more antennas for communication using one or more wireless communication protocols or technologies. In some embodiments, the UE may 106It must be configured to communicate using, for example, CDMA2000 (1×RTT / 1×EV-DO / HRPD / eHRPD) or LTE using a single shared radio device and / or GSM or LTE using the same single shared radio device. The shared radio device may couple to a single antenna or may couple to multiple antennas (e.g., for multiple-input, multiple-output, or "MIMO") to perform wireless communications. In general, a radio device may include any combination of baseband processor, analog RF signal processing circuitry (e.g., including filters, mixers, oscillators, or amplifiers), or digital processing switching logic (e.g., for digital modulation and other digital processing). Similarly, the radio device may implement one or more receive and transmit chains using the aforementioned hardware. For example, the UE may106 to use one or more parts of a receiving and / or transmitting chain for multiple wireless communication technologies, such as those discussed above.

[0026] In some embodiments, the UE 106 It can include any number of antennas and be configured to use them for transmitting and / or receiving wireless directional signals (e.g., beams). Likewise, the BS can 102 It may also include any number of antennas and be configured to use them for transmitting and / or receiving wireless directional signals (e.g., beams). The UE's antennas can be used to receive and / or transmit such directional signals. 106 and / or BS 102 It must be configured to apply different "weightings" to different antennas. The process of applying these different weightings can be referred to as "precoding".

[0027] In some embodiments, the UE 106 For each wireless communication protocol it is configured to communicate with, include separate transmit and / or receive chains (e.g., including separate antennas and other digital radio components). Alternatively, the UE can 106 This includes one or more radio devices that are shared by multiple wireless communication protocols, and one or more radio devices that are used exclusively by a single wireless communication protocol. For example, the UE may include 106 This includes a shared radio device for communication using either LTE or 5G NR (or LTE or lxRTT or LTE or GSM) and separate radio devices for communication using Wi-Fi and Bluetooth. Other configurations are also possible. FIGURE 3 - BLOCK DIAGRAM OF A USER EQUIPMENT

[0028] Fig. Figure 3 illustrates a simplified, exemplary block diagram of a communication device. 106 according to some embodiments. It is noted that the block diagram of the communication device of Fig. 3 represents only one specific example of a possible communication device. According to embodiments, the communication device can 106 A user equipment device (UE device), a mobile device or mobile station, a wireless device or wireless station, a desktop computer or computing device, a mobile computing device (e.g., a laptop, notebook, or portable computing device), a tablet, and / or a combination of devices, among other devices. As shown, the communication device can be 106 a set of components 300to include components to perform core functions. For example, this set of components can be implemented as a system-on-a-chip (SoC), which can include parts for different purposes. Alternatively, this set of components can 300 They can be implemented as separate components or groups of components for different purposes. The set of components 300 can be connected (e.g., communicatively; directly or indirectly) to various other circuits of the communication device 106 be coupled.

[0029] For example, the communication device 106 various types of storage (e.g. including NAND flash memory) 310 ), an input / output interface, such as a connector interface 320(e.g., for connecting to a computer system; dock; charging station; input devices such as a microphone, camera, keyboard; output devices such as speakers; etc.), the display 360 , which are in the communication device 106 It may or may not be integrated, as well as mobile communication switching logic. 330 such as 5GNR, LTE, GSM, etc. and a wireless communication circuit 329 include short- to medium-range communication devices (e.g., Bluetooth™ and WLAN). In some embodiments, the communication device may 106 include a wired communication switching logic (not shown), such as a network interface card, e.g. for Ethernet.

[0030] The mobile communication switching logic 330 can (e.g. communicatively; directly or indirectly) with one or more antennas, such as the antennas 335 and 336, be coupled as shown. The switching logic for short- to medium-range wireless communication 329 can also (e.g. communicatively; directly or indirectly) with one or more antennas, such as the antennas 337 and 338 , coupled as shown. Alternatively, the switching logic can be used for short- to medium-range wireless communication. 329 (e.g. communicative; direct or indirect) with the antennae 335 and 336 in addition to or instead of coupling (e.g. communicative; direct or indirect) with the antennas 337 and 338 be coupled. The switching logic for short- to medium-range wireless communication. 329 and / or the mobile communication switching logic 330may include multiple receive chains and / or multiple transmit chains for receiving and / or transmitting multiple spatial streams, such as in a multiple-input multiple output (MIMO) configuration.

[0031] In some embodiments, as described below, the cellular communication circuit 330 Dedicated receive chains (including and / or coupled with, for example, communicative, direct or indirect, dedicated processors and / or radios) for multiple RATs may be included (e.g., a first receive chain for LTE / eLTE and a second receive chain for 5G NR). Additionally, in some embodiments, the cellular communication switching logic may be included. 330Include a single transmission chain that can be switched between radio devices assigned to specific RATs. For example, a first radio device may be assigned to a first RAT, e.g., LTE, and may communicate with a dedicated receive chain and a transmit chain shared with an additional radio device, e.g., a second radio device that may be assigned to a second RAT, e.g., 5G NR, and may communicate with a dedicated receive chain and the shared transmit chain.

[0032] The communication device 106 It can also include the use of, and / or be configured to use, one or more user interface elements. The user interface elements can include any of various elements, such as the display. 360(which may be a touchscreen display), a keyboard (which may be a separate keyboard or implemented as part of a touchscreen display), a mouse, a microphone and / or speakers, one or more cameras, one or more buttons and / or any of various other elements capable of providing information to a user and / or receiving or interpreting user input.

[0033] The communication device 106 can also include one or more smart cards 345 include SIM functionality (Subscriber Identity Module functionality), such as one or more UICC cards (Universal Integrated Circuit Cards) 345.

[0034] As shown, the SOC 300 one or more processors 302 , the program instructions for the communication device 106can execute, and a display switching logic 304 , which performs graphics processing and generates display signals for the display 360 can provide, including one or more processors. 302 can also be used with a memory management unit (MMU) 340 be coupled, which can be configured to access addresses from one or more processors 302 to receive and store these addresses in memory locations (e.g., in the memory). 306 , the read-only memory (ROM) 350 , the NAND flash memory 310 ) and / or into other circuits or devices, such as the display switching logic 304 , the switching logic for short-range wireless communication 229 , the mobile communication switching logic 330 , the connector interface 320 and / or the display 360 , to translate. The MMU 340It can be configured to perform memory protection and page table translation or setup. In some implementations, the MMU can 340 as a section of one or more processors 302 be enclosed.

[0035] As noted above, the communication device 106 It must be configured to communicate using wireless and / or wired communication switching logic. The communication device 106The wireless device can be configured to send a request to attach to a first network node operating according to the first RAT, and to transmit a statement indicating that the wireless device is capable of maintaining substantially simultaneous connections with the first network node and a second network node operating according to the second RAT. The wireless device can also be configured to transmit a request to attach to the second network node. This request can include a statement indicating that the wireless device is capable of maintaining substantially simultaneous connections with both the first and second network nodes. Furthermore, the wireless device can be configured to receive a statement indicating that dual connectivity (DC) has been established with both the first and second network nodes.

[0036] As described herein, the communication device 106 Hardware and software components for implementing features for using multiplexing to perform transmissions according to multiple radio access technologies in the same frequency carrier (e.g., 1 and / or multiple frequency carriers), as well as various other techniques described herein. The processor 302 the communication device 106 It can be configured to implement some or all of the features described herein, e.g., to execute program instructions stored on a storage medium (e.g., a non-transient, machine-readable storage medium). Alternatively (or additionally), the processor can 302 as a programmable hardware element, such as an FPGA (field-programmable gate array) or an ASIC (custom integrated circuit). Alternatively (or additionally), the processor can302 the communication device 106 in conjunction with one or more of the other components 300 , 304 , 306 , 310 , 320 , 329 , 330 , 340 , 345 , 350 , 360 be configured to implement some or all of the features described herein.

[0037] Additionally, as described herein, the processor can 302 include one or more processing elements. Thus, the processor can 302 include one or more integrated circuits (ICs) configured to perform the functions of the processor 302 to perform. Additionally, each integrated circuit can include switching logic (e.g., first switching logic, second switching logic, etc.) configured to perform the functions of the processor or processors. 302 to carry out.

[0038] Furthermore, as described herein, the mobile communication switching logic 330 and the switching logic for short-range wireless communication 329 Each can include one or more processing elements and / or processors. In other words, one or more processing elements or processors can be used in the mobile communication switching logic. 330 may be included, and similarly, one or more processing elements or processors may be included in the switching logic for short-range wireless communication. 329 be included. Thus, the mobile communication switching logic can be... 330 include one or more integrated circuits (ICs) configured to perform the functions of the mobile communication switching logic 330to perform. Additionally, each integrated circuit can include switching logic (e.g., a first switching logic, second switching logic, etc.) configured to perform the functions of the mobile communication switching logic. 330 to carry out. Similarly, the switching logic for short-range wireless communication can be implemented. 329 include one or more ICs configured to perform the switching logic functions for short-range wireless communication 329 Additionally, each integrated circuit can include switching logic (e.g., first switching logic, second switching logic, etc.) configured to perform the functions of short-range wireless communication switching logic. 329 to carry out. FIGURE 4 - BLOCK DIAGRAM OF A BASE STATION

[0039] Fig. Figure 4 illustrates an example block diagram of a base station. 102according to some embodiments. It is noted that the base station of Fig. Figure 4 is merely an example of a possible base station. As shown, the base station can 102 one or more processors 404 include the program instructions for the base station 102 can execute. One or more processors 404 can also be equipped with a memory management unit (MMU) 440 , which can be configured to access addresses from one or more processors 404 to receive and store these addresses in locations in a memory (e.g., in a memory). 460 and a read-only memory (ROM) 450 ) to translate, or be coupled with other circuits or devices.

[0040] The base station 102 can have at least one network connection 470 include the network connection 470It can be configured to establish a connection with a telephone network and a variety of devices, such as UE devices. 106 , to provide access to the telephone network, as above in the Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 described.

[0041] The network connection 470 (or an additional network port) can be additionally or alternatively configured to establish a connection to a mobile network, e.g., a mobile service provider's core network. The core network can be connected to a variety of devices, such as UE devices. 106 , provide mobility-related services and / or other services. In some cases, the network connection may 470 establish a connection to the telephone network via the core network, and / or the core network can provide a telephone network (e.g. between other UE devices served by the mobile service provider).

[0042] In some versions, the base station 102 a next-generation base station, e.g., a 5G New Radio base station (5G NR base station) or "gNB". In such embodiments, the base station can 102 It can be connected to an older developed packet core network (EPC network) and / or to an NR core network (NRC network). Additionally, the base station can 102 It can be considered a 5G NR cell and may include one or more transition and reception points (TRPs). Additionally, a UE that can operate according to 5G NR can be connected to one or more TRPs within one or more gNBs.

[0043] The base station 102 can have at least one antenna 434 and possibly include multiple antennas. The radio device 430 and at least one antenna 434can be configured to operate as a wireless transceiver, and can furthermore be configured to work with the UE devices 106 to communicate. The antenna 434 can be used with the radio device 430 via a communication chain 432 communicate. In the communication chain 432 It could be a receiving chain, a transmitting chain, or both. The radio device 430 It can be configured to communicate via various wireless communication standards, including but not limited to 5GNR, LTE, LTE-A, GSM, UMTS, CDMA2000, WLAN, etc.

[0044] The base station 102 It can be configured to communicate wirelessly using multiple wireless communication standards. In some cases, the base station can 102 include several radio devices that connect to the base station 102enabling communication via multiple wireless communication technologies. One possibility, for example, is the base station. 102 This includes an LTE radio device for conducting communication in accordance with LTE, as well as a 5G NR radio device for conducting communication in accordance with 5G NR. In such a case, the base station can 102 It should be capable of operating as both an LTE base station and a 5G NR base station. Alternatively, the base station can... 102 include a multi-mode radio device capable of communicating according to any of several wireless communication technologies (for example, 5G NR and Wi-Fi, LTE and Wi-Fi, LTE and UMTS, LTE and CDMA2000, UMTS and GSM, etc.).

[0045] As described in more detail below, the BS 102This includes hardware and software components for implementing or supporting the implementation of the features described herein. The processor 404 the base station 102 The processor can be configured to implement some or all of the procedures described herein, or to support their implementation, for example by executing program instructions stored on a storage medium (e.g., a non-transient, machine-readable storage medium). Alternatively, the processor can 404 It can be configured as a programmable hardware element, such as an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array), an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), or a combination thereof. Alternatively (or additionally), the processor can 404 the BS 102be configured to work in conjunction with one or more of the other components 430 , 432 , 434 , 440 , 450 , 460 , 470 to implement or support the implementation of some or all of the features described herein.

[0046] Additionally, as described herein, the processor (processors) 404 can include one or more processing elements. Thus, the processor(s) can 404 include one or more integrated circuits (ICs) designed to perform the functions of the processor(s) 404 to perform. Additionally, each integrated circuit can include switching logic (e.g., first switching logic, second switching logic, etc.) configured to perform the functions of the processor or processors. 404 to carry out.

[0047] Furthermore, as described herein, the radio devices can 430 include one or more processing elements. Thus, the radio device can 430 include one or more integrated circuits (ICs) configured to perform the functions of the radio device 430 to perform. Additionally, each integrated circuit can include switching logic (e.g., first switching logic, second switching logic, etc.) configured to perform the functions of the radio device. 430 to carry out. FIGURE 5 - BLOCK DIAGRAM OF A MOBILE RADIO COMMUNICATION SWITCHING LOGIC

[0048] Fig. Figure 5 illustrates a simplified example block diagram of a mobile communication switching logic according to some embodiments. It is noted that the block diagram of the mobile communication switching logic of Fig. Figure 5 represents only one example of a possible mobile communication switching logic; other circuits, such as circuits including or coupled with sufficient antennas for different RATs to perform uplink activities using separate antennas, are also possible. According to embodiments, the cellular communication circuit can 330 in a communication device, such as the communication device described above 106 , be included. As mentioned above, the communication device can 106 This may include, but is not limited to, a user equipment device (UE), a mobile device or mobile station, a wireless device or wireless station, a desktop computer or computing device, a mobile computing device (e.g., a laptop, notebook or portable computing device), a tablet and / or a combination of devices.

[0049] The mobile communication switching logic 330 can (e.g. communicatively; directly or indirectly) with one or more antennas, such as the antennas 335a up to b and 336 , as shown (in Fig. 3) be coupled. In some embodiments, the mobile communication switching logic can be 330 Dedicated receive chains (including and / or, for example, communicatively, directly or indirectly coupled with dedicated processors and / or radio devices) for multiple RATs (e.g., a first receive chain for LTE and a second receive chain for 5G NR) may be included. For example, as in Fig. 5 shows the mobile communication switching logic 330 a modem 510 and a modem 520 include the modem 510 can be configured for communication according to a first RAT, such as LTE or LTE-A, and the modem 520It can be configured for communication according to a second RAT, such as 5G NR.

[0050] As shown, the modem 510 one or more processors 512 and a storage 516 in communication with the processors 512 include the modem 510 can communicate with a high-frequency frontend (RF frontend) 530 be. The RF frontend 530 It can include switching logic for sending and receiving radio signals. For example, the RF frontend can 530 a receive switching logic (RX) 532 and a transmit switching logic (TX) 534 include. In some embodiments, the receiving circuit can 532 in communication with the downlink frontend (DL frontend) 550 be the switching logic for receiving radio signals via the antenna 335a can include.

[0051] Similarly, the modem 520one or more processors 522 and a storage 526 in communication with the processors 522 include the modem 520 can communicate with an RF frontend 540 be. The RF frontend 540 It can include switching logic for sending and receiving radio signals. For example, the RF frontend can 540 a receiving switching logic 542 and a transmit switching logic 544 include. In some embodiments, the receiving switching logic can 542 in communication with the DL frontend 560 be the switching logic for receiving radio signals via the antenna 335b can include.

[0052] In some designs, a switch may be used. 570 the transmission switching logic 534 with the Uplink Frontend (UL Frontend) 572 couple. Additionally, the switch can 570 the transmission switching logic 544 with the UL frontend 572Coupling. The UL front end 572 Can switching logic be used to send radio signals via the antenna? 336 include. Thus, if the mobile communication switching logic 330 Instructions to send according to the first RAT received (e.g., via modem) 510 supported), the switch can 570 to be switched to an initial state that allows the modem 510 enables the transmission of signals according to the first RAT (e.g., via a transmission chain that uses the transmission switching logic). 534 and the UL frontend 572 (includes). Similarly, if the mobile communication switching logic... 330 Instructions for sending according to the second RAT receives (e.g., via modem). 520 supported), the switch can 570 be switched to a second state, which allows the modem 520 enables the sending of signals according to the second RAT (e.g. via a transmission chain that includes the transmission switching logic). 544and the UL frontend 572 includes).

[0053] In some embodiments, the mobile communication switching logic can 330The wireless device may be configured to send a request to connect to a first network node operating according to the first RAT via the first modem while the switch is in the first state, and to transmit a statement that the wireless device is capable of maintaining substantially simultaneous connections with the first network node and a second network node operating according to the second RAT via the first modem while the switch is in the first state. The wireless device may also be configured to send a request to connect to the second network node via the second wireless device while the switch is in the second state. The request may include a statement that the wireless device is capable of maintaining substantially simultaneous connections with both the first and second network nodes.Furthermore, the wireless device can be configured to receive a notification via the first radio device that dual connectivity has been established with the first and second network nodes.

[0054] As described herein, the modem 510 This includes hardware and software components for implementing features for using multiplexing to perform transmissions according to multiple radio access technologies in the same frequency carrier, as well as the various other techniques described herein. The processors 512 They can be configured to implement some or all of the features described herein, for example, by executing program instructions stored on a storage medium (e.g., a non-volatile, computer-readable storage medium). Alternatively (or additionally), the processor can 512as a programmable hardware element, such as an FPGA (field-programmable gate array) or an ASIC (custom integrated circuit). Alternatively (or additionally), the processor can be configured 512 in conjunction with one or more of the other components 530 , 532 , 534 , 550 , 570 , 572 , 335 and 336 be configured to implement some or all of the features described herein.

[0055] In some embodiments, the processor(s) can 512 , 522 etc. be configured to implement some or all of the procedures described herein or to support their implementation, for example by executing program instructions stored on a storage medium (e.g., a non-volatile, machine-readable storage medium). Alternatively, the processor(s) can 512, 522 be configured as a programmable hardware element, such as an FPGA or an ASIC, or a combination thereof. Additionally, as described herein, the processor(s) 512 , 522 etc. include one or more processing elements. Thus, the processor(s) can... 512 , 522 etc. include one or more integrated circuits (ICs) configured to perform the functions of the processor(s) 512 , 522 etc. Furthermore, each integrated circuit can include switching logic (e.g., a first switching logic, a second switching logic, etc.) configured to execute the functions of the processor(s). 512 , 522 etc.

[0056] As described herein, the modem 520Hardware and software components for implementing features for using multiplexing to perform transmissions according to multiple radio access technologies in the same frequency carrier, as well as the various other techniques described herein. The processors 522 They can be configured to implement some or all of the features described herein, for example, by executing program instructions stored on a storage medium (e.g., a non-transient, machine-readable storage medium). Alternatively (or additionally), the processor can 522 as a programmable hardware element, such as an FPGA (field-programmable gate array) or an ASIC (custom integrated circuit). Alternatively (or additionally), the processor can be configured 522 in conjunction with one or more of the other components 540 , 542 , 544 , 550 , 570, 572 , 335 and 336 be configured to implement some or all of the features described herein. FIGURES 6-7 - 5G-NR-ARCHITECTURE

[0057] In some implementations, fifth-generation wireless communication ( 5G) Initially deployed simultaneously with other wireless communication standards (e.g., LTE). For example, during Fig. 6. A possible standalone (SA) implementation of a core network 606 next generation (NGC) and a 5G NR base station (e.g. gNB) 604 ) illustrates dual connectivity between LTE and 5G New Radio ( 5G NR or NR), such as according to the exemplary non-independent (NSA) architecture, as in Fig. Figure 7 illustrates this as part of the initial deployment of NR. Thus, as shown in Fig. Figure 7 illustrates the Evolved Packet Core Network (EPC Network) 600 continue to use the current LTE base stations (e.g. eNB) 602 ) communicate. Additionally, the eNB can 602 with a 5G NR base station (e.g. gNB) 604 ) communicate and transfer data between the EPC network 600 and the gNB 604 transferred. In some cases, the gNB can 604 also at least one user-level reference point with the EPC network 600 have. Thus, the EPC network can 600 used (or reused) and the gNB 604LTE can serve as additional capacity for user entities (UEs), for example, to provide UEs with increased downlink throughput. In other words, LTE can be used for control plane signaling, and NR can be used for user plane signaling. Thus, LTE can be used to establish connections to the network, and NR can be used for data services. It is understood that numerous other non-standalone architectural variations are possible. FIGURE 8 - WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM

[0058] Fig. Figure 8 illustrates a simplified example section of a wireless communication system. The UE 106 can be in communication with a wireless network, e.g. a radio access network (RAN), which includes one or more base stations (BS) 102 include and connect to a core network (CN) 100, such as an advanced packet core (EPC). The base station 102 This can be an eNodeB and / or gNB (e.g., a 5G or NR base station) or another type of base station. The UE 106 can be wirelessly connected to the base station 102 communicate. Base station 102 in turn, a core network can be used 100 be coupled. As shown, the CN can 100 a Mobility Management Unit (MMU) 322 , a Home Subscriber Server (HSS) 324 and a Serving Gateway (SGW) 326 include. The CN 100 It may also include various other devices known to experts.

[0059] Operations such as those described herein as being performed through the wireless network can be carried out by one or more network devices in Fig. 8, such as one or more from the base station 102 or the CN 100 , and / or the MME322 , the HSS 324 or the SGW 326 in the CN 100 , among other possible facilities. Operations described herein as being performed through the radio access network (RAN) may, for example, be carried out by the base station. 102 or by other components of the RAN that can be used to connect the UE and the CN. SELECTIVE MEASUREMENT OF NEIGHBORING BASE STATIONS

[0060] According to wireless standards (e.g., NR RRC patent TS 38331), a mobile network (e.g., a base station or other wireless network node) can configure neighbor base station measurements in idle and connected modes (e.g., intrafrequency, interfrequency, or inter-RAT). However, the network cannot specify a priority or differentiated rate for performing measurements for each neighbor base station.

[0061] Thus, in some embodiments, the UE can be configured to determine a priority for performing neighboring base station measurements, e.g., from the neighbor list provided by the network. This prioritization can provide a better mobility experience and / or battery life for the UE.

[0062] In some embodiments, by default all neighboring measurement candidates configured by the network can be part of a “default” group that can be measured with a standard measurement rate and / or periodicity (e.g., specified in 3GPP TS 36.133).

[0063] The UE can be configured to move or otherwise categorize one or more of these candidate neighboring base stations into a “fast measurement group” (FMG) or a “slow measurement group” (SMG).

[0064] Neighbors enclosed in the FMG can be measured at a relatively high rate and periodicity (which can be adjustable, for example) compared to the specified measurement rate and periodicity, whereas neighbors enclosed in the SMG can be measured at a relatively low speed and periodicity (which can be adjusted, for example) compared to the specified measurement rate and periodicity.

[0065] According to some embodiments, whenever the network configures the UE to perform measurements (e.g., for idle measurements or in connected mode), the UE (e.g., the UE's RRC layer) can use one or more of the following criteria to categorize base stations from the neighbor cell list and place them in the FMG (e.g., together with the servicing cell), so that these neighbor base stations are prioritized for an improved mobility procedure, or in the SMG.

[0066] Generally, if the neighboring base station is configured or supports policies to allow the UE to quickly and efficiently take measurements from it, this neighboring base station can be placed in the FMG (Field Measurement Group). However, if the neighboring base station is not configured or does not support policies to allow the UE to quickly and efficiently take measurements from it, this neighboring base station can be placed in the SMG (Standard Measurement Group). If a default group is used, neighboring base stations that are neither easy to measure nor problematic can remain in the default group. The following criteria are non-exhaustive and non-restrictive examples for categorizing neighboring base stations.

[0067] In some embodiments, the UE may attempt to detect the SIB before starting measurements on a specific neighbor. 1The UE reads the neighbor's PLMN and then determines the PLMN (Public Land Mobile Network) of the neighboring cell. If the neighboring cell's PLMN is not the HPLMN (Home PLMN) or the EHPLMN (Equivalent HPLMN), then the UE can place the specified neighbor in the SMG. If the PLMN is HPLMN or EHPLMN, the UE can place the specified neighbor in the FMG and / or leave it in the default group (e.g., as desired and / or depending on whether a default group is used).

[0068] In some embodiments, the UE can place this neighbor candidate in the FMG if a particular neighbor supports a dual connectivity configuration (e.g., ENDC or MRDC configuration) (which may be indicated, for example, in the neighbor's transmission message). In one embodiment, the UE can determine whether the neighbor base station supports dual connectivity in one or more transmission messages from the neighbor base station.

[0069] In some embodiments, if the network (e.g., the servicing base station, such as in measurement configuration messages to the UE) indicates that a neighboring cell is configured with `deriveSSB-IndexFromCell`, that neighbor can be added as part of the FMG. `deriveSSB-IndexFromCell` can indicate whether the UE can use timing settings of the servicing cell to derive the index of the SS block transmitted by the neighboring cell. For example, if this field is set to "true," the UE can assume SFN and frame limit alignment across cells on the servicing frequency, as specified in TS 38.133.

[0070] In some embodiments, if the network (e.g., the operating base station, such as in measurement configuration messages to the UE) indicates that the UE should perform gapless measurements on a particular neighbor, the UE can add this neighbor candidate to the FMG.

[0071] In some embodiments, if the network (e.g., the servicing base station, such as in measurement configuration messages to the UE) specifies a particular measurement gap scheme for a neighbor to the UE, the UE can add the neighbor to the FMG based on the measurement gap scheme and other parameters configured for measurements. These parameters indicate that the specific neighbor has more opportunities to be measured (e.g., more often than other neighbors or typical neighbors).

[0072] In some embodiments, if the network (e.g., the serving base station, as in measurement configuration messages to the UE) indicates that a particular neighbor frequency is configured with PCI ranges (e.g., specified by the network based on deployment, coverage, UE Assistance Info, etc.), this neighbor can be added as part of the FMG.

[0073] In some embodiments, if the network (e.g., the operating base station, such as in measurement configuration messages to the UE) indicates that a particular neighboring cell is configured as “false” with intraFreqReselection, this neighbor can be added as part of the SMG.

[0074] In some embodiments, if the network (e.g., the operating base station, such as in measurement configuration messages to the UE) indicates that a particular neighboring cell is configured with eCallOverIMSSupport, this neighboring frequency can be added to the FMG, e.g., if the UE is in limited service mode or is about to initiate an emergency call.

[0075] In some implementations, if the network (e.g., the servicing base station, such as in measurement configuration messages to the UE) indicates that a particular neighboring cell has a pre-RRC configuration, this neighboring frequency can be added as part of the FMG. For example, if the servicing base station supports faster handover, it can provide a preconfiguration of the target neighboring base station to the UE. This preconfiguration can then enable the UE to perform a faster handover procedure instead of having to wait for the network to provide this information after the handover criteria have been met (e.g., once the UE transmits a measurement report).

[0076] In some embodiments, if the UE adds the `connEstFailOffsetValidity` value to a specific serving or neighboring cell, and / or if no suitable or acceptable cell is found for that particular cell, the UE can then add it to the SMG. More generally, for problematic cells, e.g., based on a history of problems identified by the UE or any data indicating that the cell is problematic, the UE can add the neighbor to the SMG.

[0077] In some embodiments, a particular neighbor can be placed in the FMG if it meets any of the criteria for the FMG, regardless of other criteria.

[0078] In some embodiments, the UE can have many entries in the FMG after categorizing the neighbor list. In some embodiments, if the FMG list has more than a threshold number of entries, the UE can order the entries according to the number of matching criteria and / or based on a prioritized list of criteria (e.g., if some criteria are more important than others) and select the threshold number of (configurable) neighbors. In some embodiments, FMG and / or SMG can be measured in a prioritized order.

[0079] It should be noted that, while the descriptions presented here refer to the FMG and the SMG, there can be more than two subdivisions for the neighbor list. For example, there can also be a default group for all neighbors that do not match the criteria for either the FMG or the SMG. Thus, the FMG may be measured more frequently or with a higher priority than the default group, which in turn may be measured more frequently or with a higher priority than the SMG.

[0080] Furthermore, it should be noted that, although the descriptions herein are from the perspective of the UE, any or all of these embodiments can also be implemented on the network side (e.g., by one or more base stations or other network nodes). For example, the network can be configured to divide the neighbor list into one or more categories and / or to prioritize one or more (or a plurality of or all) entries in the neighbor list and to indicate this segregation or prioritization after it has been provided to the UE, or at another time. FIGURE 9 - SELECTIVE MEASUREMENT OF NEIGHBORING CELLS

[0081] Fig. Figure 9 illustrates exemplary techniques for performing a selective measurement of neighboring cells. Aspects of the procedure are discussed. Fig.9 can communicate with one or more base stations (e.g. BS) via a wireless device, such as the UE(s) 106. 102 ), as illustrated in and described in the figures, or more generally, in conjunction with any of the computer systems or devices shown in the figures, alongside other switching logics, systems, devices, elements, or components shown in the figures, among other devices, as desired. For example, one or more processors (or processing elements) of the UE (e.g., the one or more processors linked with communication switching logic) can be implemented as desired. 402, (a) baseband processor(s), (a) processor(s) associated with communication circuits, etc., among various possibilities) cause the UE to perform some or all of the illustrated method elements. It should be noted that although at least some elements of the method are described in a manner relating to the use of communication techniques and / or features associated with 3GPP specification documents, this description is not intended to limit the disclosure, and aspects of the method may be used, as desired, in any suitable wireless communication system. In various embodiments, some of the elements of the illustrated methods may be performed simultaneously or in a different order than shown, replaced by other method elements, or omitted. Furthermore, additional method elements may be performed as desired.As shown, the procedure can work as follows.

[0082] The UE (e.g. UE) 106 ) can connect to an operating base station ( 902 ) connect.

[0083] The UE can receive a neighboring base station list from the servicing base station (904). The neighboring base station list can include a multitude of neighboring base stations (cells) from which the UE can be configured to perform periodic measurements (e.g., intrafrequency, interfrequency, and / or InterRAT measurement). The UE can compare a first neighboring base station in the neighboring base station list against one or more criteria, such as, among others, those described above (906). The UE can categorize the first neighboring base station into one of a multitude of measurement groups based on the comparison against the criteria ( 908For example, as discussed above, the UE can categorize the first neighboring base station as part of the FMG or the SMG. In one embodiment, if the neighboring base station is not categorized as part of the FMG, it can be categorized as part of the SMG. Alternatively, the UE can categorize the first neighboring base station as part of the FMG, the standard group, or the SMG. In some embodiments, if one or more criteria do not classify the first neighboring base station as part of the FMG or SMG, it can remain in the standard group.

[0084] The categorization can be based on information received from the base station (e.g., information provided by the operating base station regarding the first neighboring base station). Alternatively or additionally, the categorization can be based on information received from the first neighboring base station (e.g., information transmitted by the first neighboring base station). As another possibility, the categorization can be based on information stored by the UE about the neighboring base station. The categorization can also be based on the UE's configuration or its current conditions (e.g., battery status, connectivity, or signal strength, etc.).

[0085] The UE can repeat 906 and 908 for one or more additional neighboring base stations in the neighboring base station list. In one embodiment, the UE can 906 until 908repeat for each of the neighboring base stations in the neighboring base station list, although it is possible to perform this categorization only for fewer than all neighboring base stations in the neighboring base station list (e.g., a strict subset) if desired.

[0086] As mentioned above, the UE can be configured, after categorizing a large number (or all) of the neighboring base stations, to reduce or modify the categorizations, for example, based on thresholds. For instance, only a limited number of neighboring base stations may be allowed in the FMG or SMG, and the UE can be configured to prioritize and select based on this threshold within the relevant group, as desired.

[0087] The UE can perform a neighbor base station measurement based on the categorization. For example, the UE can perform measurements for neighbor base stations in the FMG at a higher rate and / or periodicity than measurements for neighbor base stations in the SMG. If a default group is used, measurements for neighbor base stations in the specified group can be performed less frequently than in the FMG, but more frequently than in the SMG. EXAMPLE EXECUTION FORMS

[0088] Embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented in a variety of forms. For example, some embodiments can be implemented as a computer-implemented method, a computer-readable storage medium, or a computer system. Other embodiments can be implemented using one or more user-adapted hardware devices, such as ASICs. Still other embodiments can be implemented using one or more programmable hardware elements, such as FPGAs.

[0089] In some embodiments, a non-transient, computer-readable storage medium may be configured to store program instructions and / or data, wherein the program instructions, when executed by a computer system, cause the computer system to perform a procedure, e.g., any one of the procedure execution forms described herein, or a combination of the procedure execution forms described herein, or a subset of one of the procedure execution forms described herein, or a combination of such subsets.

[0090] In some embodiments, a device (e.g., a UE) may be configured to include a processor (or a set of processors) and a storage medium, wherein program instructions are stored in the storage medium, the processor being configured to read and execute the program instructions from the storage medium, and the program instructions being executable to implement any of the various method implementations described herein (or any combination of the method implementations described herein, or any subset of any of the method implementations described herein, or any combination of such subsets). The device may be implemented in one of many forms.

[0091] The following paragraphs present examples of implementation.

[0092] In some embodiments, a method for operating a UE may include: connecting to a servicing base station; receiving a neighbor base station list from the servicing base station; categorizing a first neighbor base station from the neighbor base station list into one of a plurality of measurement categories, wherein the UE is configured to perform measurements of neighbor base stations in the respective categories at different rates; categorizing one or more additional neighbor base stations from the neighbor base station list into one of the plurality of measurement categories, wherein the first neighbor base station and the one or more additional neighbor base stations constitute a plurality of neighbor base stations; and performing a measurement of the plurality of neighbor base stations according to the categorization.

[0093] In some embodiments, the multitude of measurement categories includes a fast measurement group (FMG) and a slow measurement group (SMG).

[0094] In some embodiments, the multitude of measurement categories includes a fast measurement group (FMG), a standard measurement group (DMG), and a slow measurement group (SMG).

[0095] In some embodiments, the categorization of the first neighboring base station is based on information regarding the first neighboring base station received by the servicing base station.

[0096] In some embodiments, the categorization of the first neighboring base station is based on information received from the first neighboring base station.

[0097] In some embodiments, categorizing the first neighboring base station includes determining whether the first neighboring base station is part of the HPLMN or the EHPLMN.

[0098] In some embodiments, determining whether the first neighboring base station is part of the HPLMN or the EHPLMN is based on SIB 1 information transmitted by the first neighboring base station.

[0099] In some embodiments, categorizing the first neighboring base station includes determining whether the first neighboring base station supports dual connectivity.

[0100] In some embodiments, categorizing the first neighboring base station includes determining whether the first neighboring base station is configured with deriveSSB-IndexFromCell.

[0101] In some embodiments, categorizing the first neighboring base station includes determining whether the first neighboring base station supports gapless measurement.

[0102] In some embodiments, the categorization of the first neighboring base station is based on a MeasurementGapScheme of the first neighboring base station.

[0103] In some embodiments, the categorization of the first neighboring base station is based on displayed PCI ranges assigned to the first neighboring base station.

[0104] In some embodiments, categorizing the first neighboring base station includes determining whether the first neighboring base station supports intrafrequency reselection.

[0105] In some embodiments, the categorization of the first neighboring base station is based on previous connection attempts with the first neighboring base station.

[0106] In some embodiments, the method may further include: comparing a number of neighboring base stations in a first measurement group with a threshold; and if the number of neighboring base stations in the first measurement group exceeds the threshold, removing one or more neighboring base stations from the first measurement group.

[0107] In some embodiments, removing one or more neighboring base stations from the first measurement group includes: prioritizing the neighboring base stations in the first measurement group; and removing the one or more neighboring base stations based on the prioritization.

[0108] In some embodiments, a device includes: an antenna; a radio device coupled to the antenna; and a processing element coupled to the radio device. The device can be configured to implement any of the method embodiments described above.

[0109] In some embodiments, a storage medium can store program instructions which, when executed, cause a device to implement one of the method implementation forms described above.

[0110] In some embodiments, a device includes: at least one processor (e.g., communicating with a memory) configured to implement any of the method implementations described above.

[0111] In some embodiments, a method includes any action or combination of actions as substantially described herein in the detailed description and the claims.

[0112] In some embodiments, a method as described herein substantially with reference to each combination of the figures contained herein, with reference to each combination of paragraphs in the detailed description, with reference to each combination of figures and / or detailed description, or with reference to each combination of the claims, is carried out.

[0113] In some embodiments, a wireless device is configured to perform any action or combination of actions as substantially described herein in the detailed description, figures and / or claims.

[0114] In some embodiments, a wireless device includes any component or combination of components as described herein in the detailed description and / or figures as being contained in a wireless device.

[0115] In some embodiments, a non-volatile, computer-readable medium can store instructions which, when executed, cause the performance of any action or combination of actions as substantially described herein in the detailed description and / or the figures.

[0116] In some embodiments, an integrated circuit is configured to perform each action or combination of actions as substantially described herein in the detailed description and / or figures.

[0117] In some embodiments, a mobile station is configured to perform each action or combination of actions as substantially described herein in the detailed description and / or figures.

[0118] In some embodiments, a mobile station includes any component or combination of components as described herein in the detailed description and / or figures as being contained in a mobile station.

[0119] In some embodiments, a mobile device is configured to perform each action or combination of actions as substantially described herein in the detailed description and / or figures.

[0120] In some embodiments, a mobile device includes any component or combination of components as described herein in the detailed description and / or figures as being contained in a mobile device.

[0121] In some embodiments, a network node is configured to perform each action or combination of actions as substantially described herein in the detailed description and / or figures.

[0122] In some embodiments, a network node includes any component or combination of components as described herein in the detailed description and / or figures as contained in a mobile device.

[0123] In some embodiments, a base station is configured to perform each action or combination of actions as substantially described herein in the detailed description and / or figures.

[0124] In some embodiments, a base station includes any component or combination of components as described herein in the detailed description and / or figures as contained in a mobile device.

[0125] In some embodiments, a 5G-NR network node or base station is configured to perform each action or combination of actions as substantially described herein in the detailed description and / or figures.

[0126] In some embodiments, a 5G network node or base station includes any component or combination of components as described herein in the detailed description and / or figures as contained in a mobile device.

[0127] It is understood that the use of personally identifiable information should follow data protection regulations and practices that are generally recognized as meeting or exceeding industry-specific or governmental requirements for protecting user privacy. In particular, personally identifiable information should be managed and handled in a manner that minimizes the risks of unintentional or unauthorized access or use, and the nature of any authorized use should be clearly indicated to users.

[0128] Although the embodiments have been described above in considerable detail, numerous variations and modifications are apparent to the person skilled in the art after a full understanding of the foregoing disclosure. It is intended that the following claims be interpreted to include all such variations and modifications. QUOTES INCLUDED IN THE DESCRIPTION

[0000] This list of documents cited by the applicant was automatically generated and is included solely for the reader's convenience. The list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA accepts no liability for any errors or omissions. Cited non-patent literature

[0000] “Selective Measurement of Neighbor Base Stations” (“Selective Measurement of Neighbor Base Stations”), submitted on April 10, 2019

[0001]

Claims

[1] Method for operating user equipment (UE), comprising: Connect to an operating base station; Receiving a list of neighboring base stations from the serving base station; Categorizing a first neighboring base station from the neighboring base station list into one of a variety of measurement categories, wherein the user equipment (UE) is configured to take measurements from neighboring base stations in each category at different rates; Categoricalizing one or more additional neighboring base stations from the neighboring base station list into another from the multitude of measurement categories, wherein the first neighboring base station and the one or more additional neighboring base stations constitute a multitude of neighboring base stations; and Performing a measurement of the multitude of neighboring base stations according to the categorization. [2] Method according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the plurality of measurement categories includes a fast measurement group (FMG) and a slow measurement group (SMG). [3] Method according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the plurality of measurement categories includes a fast measurement group (FMG), a default measurement group (DMG) and a slow measurement group (SMG). [4] Method according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the categorization of the first neighboring base station is based on information about the first neighboring base station received by the operating base station. [5] Method according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the categorization of the first neighboring base station is based on information received from the first neighboring base station. [6] Method according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the categorization of the first neighboring base station includes determining whether the first neighboring base station is part of the HPLMN or the EHPLMN. [7] Method according to claim 6, wherein determining whether the first neighboring base station is part of the HPLMN or the EHPLMN is based on SIB 1 information transmitted by the first neighboring base station. [8] Method according to any of the preceding claims, wherein categorizing the first neighboring base station includes determining whether the first neighboring base station supports dual connectivity. [9] Method according to any of the preceding claims, wherein categorizing the first neighboring base station includes determining whether the first neighboring base station is configured with deriveSSB-IndexFromCell. [10] Method according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the categorization of the first neighboring base station is based on a MeasurementGapScheme of the first neighboring base station. [11] Method according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the categorization of the first neighboring base station is based on specified PCI areas assigned to the first neighboring base station. [12] Method according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the categorization of the first neighboring base station is based on prior contact attempts with the first neighboring base station. [13] Method according to any of the preceding claims, wherein categorizing the first neighboring base station includes determining whether the first neighboring base station supports intrafrequency reselection. [14] User equipment (UE) configured to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 13. [15] Computer program product configured to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 13.