Current transformer determining an operating state

The current transformer addresses the challenge of detecting ECM motor states by using a frequency-tuned electronic assembly to differentiate between on and off states based on higher frequency current signals, enhancing detection accuracy.

EP4764520A1Pending Publication Date: 2026-06-24SENVA

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
EP · EP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
SENVA
Filing Date
2025-12-23
Publication Date
2026-06-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Current transformers struggle to reliably detect the operating state of electronically commutated motors (ECM) due to their low run current and high quiescent current, which reduces the difference in current between on and off states, and are insensitive to the higher harmonic frequencies of ECM motors.

Method used

A current transformer with a current sensor and electronic assembly tuned to detect current signals in a frequency range greater than or equal to 100Hz, using a tuning capacitor optimized for higher frequencies, and an electronic assembly with components like a comparator and potentiometer to determine the operating state of powered devices.

Benefits of technology

The solution enables accurate and reliable detection of ECM motor states by utilizing higher frequency current differences, improving detection accuracy and reliability.

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Abstract

A current transformer includes a current sensor sensing a current of a conductor signal transmitted along a conductor and outputting a current signal based on the current and an electronic assembly connected to the current sensor and receiving the current signal from the current sensor. The electronic assembly determines an operating state of a powered device to which the conductor feeds the conductor signal based on the current signal. The electronic assembly is tuned to use the current signal of the current in a frequency range greater than or equal to 100Hz to determine the operating state.
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