Intraoral device for localized cryotherapy

Abstract

An intraoral device for localized cryotherapy, comprising a clinical cooling gel capsule (1).

Description

Intraoral localized cryotherapy device OBJECT OF THE INVENTION The invention, as the title of this descriptive document states, is an intraoral device for localized cryotherapy for therapeutic dental use. It is an innovation that offers advantages previously unknown within current techniques. TECHNICAL SECTOR The present invention falls within the sector of everyday needs, in the subclass of medical or veterinary sciences and hygiene, especially in apparatus or methods for oral or dental hygiene, specifically in dental accessories. Similarly, it falls under the category of implantable filters in blood vessels, prostheses, devices that maintain the light or prevent the collapse of tubular structures, for example, orthopedic devices, healing or contraceptive devices, promotion, treatment or protection of eyes and ears, bandages, dressings or absorbent compresses and first aid kits, especially in heating or cooling devices for the medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body, specifically in refrigerant bags, for example, ice packs. STATE OF THE ART The present invention responds to the need for a device that allows the localized application of cold in the oral cavity, especially in the area of ​​the gums, for the treatment of postoperative inflammation. Current methods, such as cold compresses or gels without precise control, do not offer effective controlled cooling in the affected area, and available oral cooling devices are not anatomically or ergonomically designed, making them difficult to apply comfortably and safely, especially in hard-to-reach areas, and requiring continuous manual intervention. Accordingly, this invention presents an intraoral device for localized cryotherapy, for dental therapeutic use, which allows a precise and localized application of cold, providing controlled and effective cooling that helps reduce post-treatment inflammation and pain. Currently, there is no known intraoral device for localized cryotherapy that presents structural and constitutive technical characteristics equal or similar to those described in this descriptive report, as claimed. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is the creation of an intraoral device for localized cryotherapy that provides a notable innovation within its field of application in the current state of the art, the characterizing details that make it possible being conveniently included in the final claims that accompany this description. The invention relates to an intraoral localized cryotherapy device comprising a non-toxic, clinical cooling gel capsule, which can be presented in different forms suitable for application in contact with the gums. This invention addresses the need for an effective device for the controlled application of cold to the oral cavity, particularly the gums, to reduce postoperative inflammation and alleviate pain. Conventional methods do not allow for precise and localized cooling, which can result in a slower and less comfortable recovery for the patient. This intraoral cryotherapy device is useful for patients who have undergone invasive dental procedures, such as root canals or extractions, where precise temperature control is required in specific areas of the oral cavity. Furthermore, it is applicable in both clinical and home settings, offering comfort and ease of use without the need for continuous manual intervention. It is envisaged that the gel capsule may consist of a watertight envelope made up of at least three layers of soft material, resistant to continuous use, such as flexible medical TPU (thermoplastic polyurethane), joined around the perimeter by hermetic heat sealing, which helps to guarantee its integrity and durability during application. Furthermore, the gel capsule may comprise an inner core, resistant to low temperatures and with high thermal retention, made of glycerin and stabilized distilled water or a gel with equivalent properties, which promotes prolonged effectiveness in the transmission of cold for treatment. Regarding the physical configuration, the gel capsule may have a curved lateral section shape in the form of a semicircular arc, adapted to the curvature of the gum, and be provided with a means of gripping arranged in the curved area of ​​its outer edge to facilitate its handling, thus facilitating localized and safe application on the area to be treated. In another embodiment, the gel capsule can take the shape of a "U", configured to fit the contour of the upper or lower dental arch, presenting smooth and flexible surfaces, and incorporating a means of gripping located in the middle of its outer edge, allowing for more ergonomic handling. Alternatively, the gel capsule may be spherical in shape and attached to a gripping medium, allowing for its precise attachment and positioning in the oral area to be treated. It can also take on a rectangular prismatic shape with curved or rounded ends. The gripping means may comprise a straight, elongated or short handle, a grip... or any other form that allows the capsule to be grasped without putting the user's fingers in their mouth, and is designed to provide comfortable and firm support during application of the device. Additionally, the gel capsule can be flattened, oval or rectangular, compact or elongated, preferably with rounded ends. It should be considered that the gel capsule may lack a means of gripping, being configured for discreet lateral placement between the gum and the cheek, allowing for more discreet use adapted to different needs. On the other hand, the gel capsule can be presented with an outer coating of antibacterial, hypoallergenic and breathable technical textile, maintaining a bulky, oval or rectangular shape with rounded ends. The ergonomic handle, in turn, can be provided with a clip-type anchoring system that facilitates attachment to the gel capsule, making it interchangeable, optimizing the versatility and ease of use of the device. The gripping mechanism can be made of durable medical-grade materials such as ABS or metal, and have rounded ends that ensure a safe and comfortable contact during application. Furthermore, the gel capsule can be presented in disposable versions for single or limited use, or in reusable versions, adapting to different preferences and hygiene requirements. Finally, the gel capsule is available in different sizes, allowing it to adapt to oral cavities of different dimensions and including specific versions for use in adult and pediatric patients, thus expanding the therapeutic application range of the device. To use the intraoral cryotherapy device, the user should place the previously chilled gel capsule in the desired oral area, ensuring it is in proper contact with the gums or tissues to be treated. If a grip or handle is available, the user can use it to facilitate manipulation and positioning of the device. The user should keep the device in place for the recommended treatment time, taking advantage of the gel's cooling properties to soothe the treated area. Finally, once use is complete, the device can be carefully removed and, if applicable, replaced or disposed of depending on the version used. EXPLANATION OF THE FIGURES To complete the description being made and in order to help in the better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, this descriptive report is accompanied, as an integral part thereof, by some figures in which, for illustrative and non-limiting purposes, the following has been represented. Figure 1 shows the gel capsule in the shape of a semicircular arc Figure 2 illustrates the U-shaped gel capsule with a loop. Figure 3 shows the gel capsule in the shape of an arc with an elongated handle. Figure 4 shows the gel capsule in a spherical shape. Figure 5 illustrates the gel capsule in the shape of a rectangular prism. Figure 6 shows the gel capsule in a flattened shape. Figure 7 shows the gel capsule in a bulged shape. Figure 8 represents the gel capsule in its bulged form in its use condition. PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION. The intraoral localized cryotherapy device for dental therapeutic use comprises a clinical, non-toxic cooling gel capsule (1) that takes on different shapes suitable for application in contact with the gums. In a preferred embodiment, the gel capsule (1) consists of a watertight envelope made up of at least three layers of soft, wear-resistant material such as flexible medical TPU, bonded around the perimeter by airtight heat sealing. Preferably, the gel capsule (1) comprises an inner core, resistant to low temperatures and with high thermal retention, formed by glycerin and stabilized distilled water or by a gel of equivalent properties. Alternatively, the gel capsule (1) has a curved side section shape (1.1) in the form of a semicircular arc, adapted to the curvature of the gum, and is provided with a mast arranged in the curved area of ​​its outer edge to facilitate handling. The gel capsule (1) is generally shaped like a U-shaped arch (1.2), configured to fit the contour of the upper or lower dental arch, with smooth, flexible surfaces, and has a means of grip located in the middle of its outer edge. Generally, the gripping means comprises an elongated handle or a grip. Preferably, the gel capsule (1) has a spherical shape (1.3) and is attached to a stem arranged as a straight support for its attachment and positioning in the oral area to be treated. Alternatively, the gel capsule (1) has a rectangular prismatic shape (1.4) with curved or rounded ends, and is attached to a metal or plastic support bar configured to direct it towards the application area. Preferably, the gel capsule (1) has a flattened (1.5), oval or rectangular, compact or elongated shape with rounded ends, lacking a means of grip, and is configured for discreet lateral placement between the gum and the cheek. In another preferred embodiment, the gel capsule (1) has a bulged (1.6), oval or rectangular shape with rounded ends, covered externally by an antibacterial, hypoallergenic and breathable technical textile, and is interchangeable, having clip-type coupling means that allow the attachment of an ergonomic handle and the exchange of the gel capsule (1). Preferably, the ergonomic handle is provided with a clip-type anchoring system for interchangeable attachment to a gel capsule (1). Generally, the mast, gripping means, stem and ergonomic handle are made of durable medical-grade material, ABS or metal, with a rounded finish. The gel capsule (1) is generally available in a single-use or limited-use disposable version, or in a reusable version. Generally, the gel capsule (1) comes in different sizes to suit oral cavities of different dimensions, including versions for use in adult and pediatric patients. Having sufficiently described the nature of the present invention, as well as the manner of putting it into practice, it is not considered necessary to make its explanation more extensive so that any expert in the field may understand its scope and the advantages that derive from it, it being noted that, within its essentiality, it may be put into practice in other modes of embodiment that differ in detail from the one indicated by way of example, and which will also achieve the protection sought provided that its fundamental principle is not altered, changed or modified.

Claims

1. An intraoral device for localized cryotherapy, comprising a clinical cooling gel capsule (1).

2. An intraoral device for localized cryotherapy, according to claim 1, characterized in that the gel capsule (1) consists of a watertight envelope formed by at least three layers of soft material, joined perimetrically.

3. An intraoral device for localized cryotherapy for dental therapeutic use, according to claim 1, characterized in that the gel capsule (1) comprises an inner core formed by glycerin and stabilized distilled water.

4. An intraoral device for localized cryotherapy, according to claim 1, characterized in that the gel capsule (1) has a curved lateral section (1.1) in the form of a semicircular arch.

5. An intraoral device for localized cryotherapy, according to claim 1, characterized in that the gel capsule (1) is shaped like an arch (1.1).2) U-shaped, configured to conform to the contour of the upper or lower dental arch.

6. Intraoral device for localized cryotherapy, according to claim 1, characterized in that the gel capsule (1) comprises a gripping means.

7. Intraoral device for localized cryotherapy, according to claim 1, characterized in that the gel capsule (1) has a spherical shape (1.3).

8. Intraoral device for localized cryotherapy, according to claim 1, characterized in that the gel capsule (1) has a rectangular prismatic shape (1.4).

9. Intraoral device for localized cryotherapy, according to claim 1, characterized in that the gel capsule (1) has a flattened shape (1.5).

10. Intraoral device for localized cryotherapy, according to claim 1, characterized in that the gel capsule (1) is externally coated with an antibacterial, hypoallergenic, and breathable technical textile. 11.

11. An intraoral device for localized cryotherapy, according to claim 6, characterized in that the gripping means is detachable.

12. An intraoral device for localized cryotherapy, according to claim 6, characterized in that the gripping means is made of ABS plastic or metal, with a rounded end.