ECRAN A CAVITE
The cavity screen's innovative design with U-shaped and L-shaped profiles simplifies assembly and maintenance, addressing the complexity of traditional systems by providing easy installation and convenient access, thus improving user experience and durability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- FR · FR
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GULER MUZAFFER
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-05
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Title of the invention: CAVITATE SCREEN
[0001] The invention relates to a cavity screen comprising a screen roll and a screen that can be rolled onto this screen roll, the cavity screen further comprising two or more lateral guides for guiding the lateral sides of the screen when the screen is rolled up and unrolled.
[0002] Retractable screens are generally installed on windows or doors as blinds or shutters. To secure and protect the screen, it is usually placed in a screen bracket, which can be fixed to the cavity wall, for example. In the case of these cavity screens, it is important that they can be installed easily and simply for the user. It is also important to provide access for maintenance. Here too, it is important that these operations can be carried out conveniently and safely.
[0003] Traditionally, the screen rollers of these devices are mounted in protective housings that are difficult to access after assembly, with a large number of parts for mounting the cavity screen. The same applies to the side guides. Traditionally, the side guides consist of a series of parts that make assembly and maintenance difficult.
[0004] The invention described in this document and its embodiments provide a solution to these and other drawbacks that arise with traditional cavity screens.
[0005] The following is an initial overview of various aspects of the technology of the present invention, after which specific implementations will be described in more detail. This overview is intended to help the reader more quickly understand the technological concepts, but it is not intended to identify their main or essential features, nor to limit their scope, which is limited only by the claims.
[0006] In a first aspect, the present technology relates to a cavity screen comprising a protective housing and two or more lateral guides, wherein the protective housing comprises a screen roller and a screen that can be rolled onto this screen roller, which is fixed to the latter on one of its sides and to which a lower slat is fixed on the opposite side, the bottom of the protective housing further comprising a service hatch and a screen passage into which the screen is closed by the lower slat when the screen is rolled onto the screen roller; and wherein each of the lateral guides, which guide the lateral side of the screen when it is rolled up and unrolled, comprises a U-shaped base profile and an L-shaped outer profile, wherein the base profile is adapted to be fixed in the cavity, wherein the outer profile is fixed to the base profile. two places along the entire length of the side guide, and where the base profile and the outer profile together form the rectangular side guide.
[0007] In another aspect, the present technology relates to a kit comprising the components of a cavity screen as described herein and an assembly tool for assembling and disassembling the outer L-shaped profile on the U-shaped base profile.
[0008] In another aspect, the present technology relates to a method of mounting and / or dismounting a cavity screen as described herein, comprising the step of fixing the U-shaped base profile in a hollow wall and / or fixing and / or removing the outer L-shaped profile on the U-shaped base profile.
[0009] The following description of the figures relates to specific embodiments of the invention which are only examples and are not intended to restrict the use, method and / or product of the invention.
[0010] Figure 1 shows a cavity screen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0011] Figures 2A and 2B show a cross-sectional view of the protective box according to one embodiment of the present invention, the screen being rolled up (A) and partially unrolled (B).
[0012] Figures 3A, 3B, 3C and 3D show a cross-sectional view of the lateral guide according to one embodiment of the present invention in different configurations.
[0013] List of markings: 1 - cavity screen; 10 - protective housing; 20 - side guide; 20L - length of side guide; 11 - screen roller; 12 - screen; 13 - bottom slat; 14 - service hatch; 15 - screen passage; 21 - U-shaped base profile; 22 - L-shaped outer profile; 23 - central section of the U-shaped base profile; 23B - width of the central section; 24 - protruding parallel tabs of the U-shaped base profile; 24D - depth of the protruding parallel tabs; 25 - long side of the L-shaped outer profile; 25B - width of the long side; 26 - short side of the L-shaped outer profile; 26D - depth of the short side; 27 - groove / notch; 28 - snap closure; 29 - lip; 30 - double wall; 31 - filling profile; 32 - side profile; 33 - space for side profile.
[0014] Before describing the present method, use, and installation of the invention, it should be clarified that the present invention is not limited to the specific systems, methods, or combinations described, since these methods, installations, and combinations can, of course, vary. It should also be clear that the terminology used herein is not intended to be restrictive, the scope of the present invention being limited only by the appended claims.
[0015] The terms "including", "includes" and "composed of" used herein are synonymous with "including", "containing", "comprising" and are inclusive or open and do not exclude any additional element, part or process step not mentioned.
[0016] The mention of numeric ranges with endpoints includes all numbers and fractions included in the corresponding ranges, as well as the endpoints mentioned.
[0017] The term "approximately" or "approximate," as used herein with reference to a measurable value such as a parameter, quantity, duration, and so on, is intended to include variations of + / -10% or less, preferably + / -5% or less, more preferably + / -1% or less, and even more preferably + / -0.1% or less of the specified value, insofar as these variations can be achieved within the scope of the described invention. It should be clear that the value to which the modifier "approximately" refers is itself specific and preferably described.
[0018] Although the terms "one or more" or "at least one", such as one or more members or at least one member of a group of members, are clear in themselves, by way of further explanation, the terms include a reference to any one or two or more of said elements, such as >3, >4, >5, >6 or >7, etc. of said elements, and up to all of said elements.
[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all terms used in the description of the technology, including technical and scientific terms, have the same meaning as understood by a person with average knowledge of the field of that technology. Definitions of terms are provided here for clarity regarding the instructions relating to the technology in question.
[0020] In the following passages, various aspects of the invention are defined in more detail. Any aspect defined as such may be combined with any other aspect or all other aspects, unless otherwise clearly indicated. In particular, any feature indicated as preferred or advantageous may be combined with one or more other features indicated as preferred or advantageous.
[0021] In this description, a reference to "an embodiment" or "a form of embodiment" means that a specific feature, structure, or property described in relation to the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Thus, the expressions "according to an embodiment" or "in accordance with a form of embodiment" at various points in this description do not necessarily all refer to the same embodiment, but they could. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, or properties can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments, as will be clear from this description for a person competent in this field. Although some embodiments described here include certain features included in other embodiments but not others, combinations of features from different embodiments are further intended to fall within the scope of the invention and to constitute distinct embodiments, as would be evident to experts in this field.
[0022] The detailed description that follows should therefore not be interpreted as limiting, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims.
[0023] The invention described herein relates to a cavity screen, which is a blind or vertical screen placed in front of a window or door of a dwelling to prevent sunlight from entering when necessary. The cavity screen is mounted within the cavity wall so that the installation is concealed and barely visible. Ideally, the housing of the cavity screen and the side guides are both concealed within the cavity wall of the house. Suitable materials such as woven textile, fiberglass or fabric, a plastic membrane or film, etc., are used for the screen.
[0024] In a first aspect, the present technology relates to a cavity screen comprising a protective box and two or more lateral guides, in which the protective box includes a screen roller and a screen that can be rolled onto this screen roller which is fixed to the latter on one of its sides and to which a lower slat is fixed on the opposite side, the bottom of the protective box further comprising a service hatch and a screen passage in which the latter is closed by the lower slat when the screen is rolled onto the screen roller;and where each of the side guides, which guide the lateral side of the screen when rolled up and unrolled, comprises a U-shaped base profile and an L-shaped outer profile, where the base profile is adapted to be fixed in the cavity, where the outer profile is fixed to the base profile at two points along the entire length of the side guide, and where the base profile and the outer profile together form the rectangular side guide.
[0025] As used herein, the term "protective housing" refers to the casing of a cavity screen housing the screen roll and a screen that can be wound and unwound onto said screen roll. The protective housing is preferably beam-shaped with a passage for the screen and a service hatch at the bottom, which is preferably hinged to open and provide access to the interior of the protective housing.
[0026] As used here, the term "lateral guide" refers to a guiding element that extends laterally from the protective housing. The lateral guide guides the side of the screen during rolling and unrolling. The cavity screen described here preferably comprises two lateral guides.
[0027] Each of the lateral guides preferably comprises two parts, namely a U-shaped base profile and an L-shaped outer profile. The U-shaped base profile The U-shaped profile is designed to be fixed within the cavity. The outer L-shaped profile attaches to the U-shaped base profile at two points along the entire length of the lateral guide. Together with the outer L-shaped profile, the U-shaped base profile forms the rectangular lateral guide.
[0028] Since the side guide consists of only two parts, it is easy to assemble and maintain. During assembly and disassembly, the U-shaped base profile is fixed in the hollow wall. The outer L-shaped profile is then attached to the U-shaped base profile. Because the side guide comprises only two profiles, installation is simple and physical adjustments to the profiles (shortening, for example) are also easy to make.
[0029] According to a particular embodiment, a cavity screen is described here in which the U-shaped basic profile includes a central section with two parallel protruding tabs on each side, in which the depth of the tabs is substantially the same and in which the width of the central section is longer than the depth of the tabs, and in which the L-shaped outer profile includes a long side whose width is shorter than the width of the central section of the U-shaped basic profile and includes a short side having substantially the same depth as the depth of the tabs of the U-shaped basic profile.
[0030] In other words, the U-shaped base profile consists of a central part and a projecting tab at each end. The two tabs are almost parallel to each other and protrude in the same direction. The projecting tabs are preferably almost perpendicular to the central section of the U-shaped base profile.
[0031] In other words, the L-shaped outer profile comprises a long side and a short side at one end. The short side has almost the same depth as the legs of the U-shaped base profile. The L-shaped outer profile is the visible part of the lateral guide.
[0032] Since the width of the long side of the outer L-shaped profile is less than the width of the central piece of the U-shaped base profile, a space is provided in the lateral guide to guide the lateral side of the screen during winding and unwinding.
[0033] According to a particular embodiment, here is the description of a cavity screen in which the width of the central piece of the U-shaped base profile is at least 2.5 and preferably at least 3.0 times longer than the depth of the leg.
[0034] According to a particular embodiment, here is the description of a cavity screen in which the long side of the L-shaped outer profile is at least 2.0 times longer than the depth of the short side of the L-shaped outer profile.
[0035] According to a particular embodiment, this is a description of a cavity screen in which the base profile and the outer profile form a space for a side profile into which the side of the screen slides. The space comprises An opening through which the screen can pass. One side edge of the screen can be held in place by this opening. The side edge of the screen is usually held by means of a side profile. This side profile extends into the space and has dimensions that prevent it from being pulled out of the space through the opening at the front of the screen. The side edge of the screen is held within the side profile, which is itself held within the space formed by the U-shaped base profile and the L-shaped outer profile. The side profile typically acts as a spring element, applying tension to the screen.
[0036] According to a particular embodiment, a cavity screen is described here in which the end of the first leg of the U-shaped base profile includes one or more notches and, preferably, a groove along the entire length of the side profile, adapted to receive the end of the long side of the L-shaped outer profile, and in which the end of the short side of the L-shaped outer profile is fixed to the central piece of the U-shaped base profile.
[0037] The presence of one or more notches or a groove along the entire length of the side guide ensures a secure and reliable attachment of the outer L-shaped profile to the U-shaped base profile. Furthermore, a connector between the first tab of the outer L-shaped profile and the end of the long side of the U-shaped base profile facilitates the assembly and disassembly of the side guide. By positioning the connector at this point, the two parts of the side guide can be connected and disconnected without the need to access the screen guide with tools. In the case of side guides, the space provided to guide the side of the screen during rolling and unrolling is crucial. Any damage to this part of the side guide will prevent the screen from rolling and unrolling.By positioning the U-shaped base profile and the L-shaped outer profile at a sufficient distance from the space intended to guide the lateral side of the screen during rolling and unrolling, damage to this crucial part of the lateral guide is avoided during assembly or disassembly, thus ensuring greater durability.
[0038] According to a particular embodiment, a cavity screen is described here in which the end of the short side of the L-shaped outer profile is fixed to the central piece of the U-shaped base profile by means of a snap closure, preferably a snap closure along the entire length of the side slide.
[0039] A snap fastener, also known as a clip fastener, is a type of fastener used to quickly and securely fasten two parts of an object together. It consists of two parts: a male part and a female part. The male part is generally fitted with a head with an integrated spring system, while the female part is designed to receive the male part. To close the snap fastener, the male part is inserted into the female part. The pressure exerted by the spring force of the male part securely locks the two parts in place. To open the snap closure, pressure is usually applied to a specific point, which releases the closure and allows the male part to be removed from the female part.
[0040] According to a particular embodiment, a cavity screen is described herein, wherein the end of the second tab of the U-shaped base profile and the corner of the L-shaped outer profile each have a facing edge which, together, secure the side profile into which the lateral side of the screen is slid. The edges extend inwards and form the edges of the opening through which the screen can pass. Furthermore, the edges ensure that the lateral profile remains in the space provided for this purpose.
[0041] According to a particular embodiment, a cavity screen is described herein in which the long side of the L-shaped outer profile and / or a portion of the central portion of the U-shaped base profile have a double wall. In order to combine flexibility and rigidity for the L-shaped outer profile and / or the U-shaped base profile, some walls of the profiles may be single-walled and / or double-walled, so as to provide the profiles with the necessary rigidity on the one hand and ensure sufficient flexibility on the other. Providing a double wall for at least a portion of the central section of the U-shaped base profile and / or the long side of the L-shaped outer profile significantly strengthens the lateral guide.Conversely, by equipping the short side of the L-shaped outer profile and / or one or both legs of the U-shaped base profile with a single wall, sufficient flexibility is given to the lateral guide so that the two profiles can be fixed to each other.
[0042] According to a particular embodiment, a cavity screen is described herein, in which the U-shaped base profile and the L-shaped outer profile of the side guides are made of metal, preferably aluminum. Aluminum has many advantages as a material, as it is both robust and lightweight, weather-resistant, and requires little maintenance. However, other materials are also suitable, and their advantages and disadvantages are assumed to be known to the professional.
[0043] According to a particular embodiment, here is the description of a cavity screen in which the lateral profile is made of plastic.
[0044] According to a particular embodiment, a cavity screen is described herein, in which the lateral guides further comprise one or more filling profiles, which are fixed to the outside of the tabs of the U-shaped base profile. The filling profiles described herein serve to fill the remaining spaces in the cavity so that the lateral guide fills the entire cavity and there are no more openings.
[0045] According to a particular embodiment, here is the description of a cavity screen in which the protective housing further includes one or more motors for automatically winding and unwinding the roll of the screen.
[0046] In another aspect, the present technology relates to a kit comprising the components of a cavity screen as described herein and an assembly tool for assembling and disassembling the outer L-shaped profile onto the U-shaped base profile. The assembly tool as described herein is a tool adapted for mounting the outer L-shaped profile onto the U-shaped base profile and / or for detaching the outer L-shaped profile from the U-shaped base profile. The assembly tool described herein is preferably a tool adapted to fit between the long side of the outer L-shaped profile and the tab of the U-shaped base profile so that they can be detached from each other.
[0047] In another aspect, the present technology relates to a method of mounting and / or dismounting a cavity screen as described herein, comprising the step of fixing the U-shaped base profile in a hollow wall and / or fixing and / or removing the outer L-shaped profile on the U-shaped base profile.
[0048] According to one particular embodiment, the method described herein comprises the following steps: • mount and fix the protective box and the U-shaped base profiles of the side guides in the hollow wall, possibly fixing infill profiles to the U-shaped base profiles; • Position the side profile in at least one of the U-shaped base profiles of the side guides; and • attach the outer L-shaped profiles to the U-shaped base profiles.
[0049] Figure 1 shows a cavity screen (1) according to one embodiment of the present invention, comprising a protective housing (10) and two lateral guides (20) of length 20L, in which the protective housing (10) includes a screen (12) that rolls up and down. The lateral guides (20) guide the lateral side of the screen (12) during rolling and unrolling.
[0050] Figures 2A and 2B show a cross-sectional view of the protective housing (10) according to an embodiment of the present invention in which the screen (12) is rolled up (A) and partially unrolled (B). The protective housing (10) comprises a screen roll (11) and a screen (12) that can be rolled up and unrolled onto this roll (11), which is attached to the screen roll (11) on one of its sides and to which a lower slat (13) is attached on the opposite side. The lower part of the protective housing (10) further comprises a service hatch (14) and a passage (15) for the screen (12), the passage (15) of the screen being closed by the lower slat (13) when the screen (12) is rolled onto the screen roller (11).
[0051] Figures 3A, 3B, 3C, and 3D show a cross-sectional view of different configurations of the lateral guide (20) according to one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3A shows the lateral guide (20) in a disassembled configuration. The lateral guide (20) consists of a U-shaped base profile (21) and an L-shaped outer profile (22). The U-shaped base profile (21) comprises a central section (23) that forms the rear of the lateral guide (20) with two projecting parallel tabs (24) at its extremities. The central section (23) is characterized by its width 23B, and the projecting parallel tabs (24) by their depth 24D. The L-shaped outer profile (22) comprises a long side (25) that forms the front of the lateral guide (20) and a short side (26). The long side (25) is characterized by the width 25B, the short side (26) by the depth 26D.
[0052] Figure 3B shows the side guide (20) in an assembled configuration where the outer L-shaped profile (22) is attached to the base U-shaped profile (21). Along the entire length of the side guide (20L), the long side of the outer L-shaped profile (25) is attached to the end of the first tab (24) of the base U-shaped profile (21) in a groove or notch (27). The end of the short side of the outer L-shaped profile (26) is attached to the center of the base U-shaped profile (23) by means of a snap fastener (28). The end of the second tab of the base U-shaped profile (24) and the corner of the outer L-shaped profile (22) each have an edge (29) which together form a space (33) for the side profile.
[0053] Figure 3C shows the lateral guide (20) in an assembled configuration where a lateral profile (32) is positioned in the space (33). In addition, a portion of the central part of the U-shaped base profile (23) and the long side of the L-shaped outer profile (25) are provided with a double wall (30).
[0054] Figure 3D shows the lateral guide (20) in an assembled configuration where a filling profile (31) is fixed to the outside of the lateral guide (20).
Claims
Demands
1. A cavity screen (1) comprising a protective housing (10) and two or more side guides (20), the protective housing comprising a screen roll (11) and a screen (12) to be wound and unwound onto this roll, fixed to the screen roll on one of its sides and to which a lower slat (13) is fixed on the opposite side, the bottom of the protective housing further comprising a service hatch (14) and a passage for the screen (15), the passage for the screen being closed by the lower slat when the screen is wound onto the screen roll; and wherein each side guide, which guides the side of the screen when it is wound and unwound, comprises a U-shaped base profile (21) and an L-shaped outer profile (22), wherein the base profile is adapted to be fixed in the cavity, wherein the outer profile is fixed to the base profile at two points along the entire length of the side guide,and wherein the base profile and the outer profile together form the rectangular lateral guide, and wherein the U-shaped base profile comprises a central section (23) having two parallel tabs (24) projecting from each side, wherein the depth (24D) of the tabs is substantially the same and wherein the width of the central section (23B) is longer than the depth of the tabs and wherein the L-shaped outer profile comprises a long side (25) whose width is shorter than the width of the central section of the U-shaped base profile and comprises a short side (26) having substantially the same depth (26d) as the depth of the tabs of the U-shaped base profile.
2. . A cavity screen (1) according to claim 1, in which the base profile (21) and the outer profile (22) form a space for a lateral profile into which the lateral side of the screen slides.
3. . A cavity screen (1) according to claim 2, wherein the end of the first leg (24) of the U-shaped base profile (21) includes a notch along the entire length of the side profile, adapted to receive the end of the long side of the L-shaped outer profile (25), and wherein the end of the short side of the L-shaped outer profile is fixed to the central part of the U-shaped base profile (21).
4. A cavity screen (1) according to claim 3, wherein the end of the short side of the L-shaped outer profile (22) is fixed to the central piece of the U-shaped base profile (21) by means of a snap closure, preferably a snap closure along the entire length of the side slide.
5. . Cavity screen (1) according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the end of the second leg (24) of the U-shaped base profile and the corner of the L-shaped outer profile (22) each have an opposite edge which together fix the lateral profile into which the lateral side of the screen is slid.
6. . Cavity screen (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the width of the central piece of the U-shaped base profile (23B) is at least 2.5 and preferably at least 3.0 times longer than the depth of the leg (24D).
7. . Cavity screen (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the long side of the outer L-shaped profile (25) is at least 2.0 times longer than the depth of the short side of the outer L-shaped profile (26D).
8. . Cavity screen (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the long side of the outer L-shaped profile (25) and / or a part of the central part of the base U-shaped profile (23) have a double wall.
9. . Cavity screen (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the U-shaped base profile (21) and the L-shaped outer profile (22) of the side guides (20) are made of metal, preferably aluminum.
10. . Cavity screen (1) according to any one of claims 2 to 9, wherein the lateral profile is made of plastic.
11. . Cavity screen (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the side guides further comprise one or more filling profiles, which are fixed to the outside of the tabs of the U-shaped base profile (24).
12. . Cavity screen (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the protective housing (10) further comprises one or more motors for automatically winding and unwinding the roll of the screen (11).
13. . Kit comprising the components of a cavity screen (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 12 and an assembly tool for mounting and / or dismounting the outer L-shaped profile (22) on the U-shaped base profile (21). 12
14. . Method of mounting and / or dismounting a cavity screen (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 12, comprising the step of fixing the U-shaped base profile (21) in a hollow wall and / or fixing and / or removing the outer L-shaped profile (22) on the U-shaped base profile (21).