Low temperature annealing in the freeze-drying of coffee

A low temperature annealing step in the freeze-drying process addresses the issue of color and aroma in freeze-dried coffee by altering the surface ice-crystal structure, resulting in a darker and more aromatic product with reduced energy use.

GB2703354APending Publication Date: 2026-07-22KONINK DOUWE EGBERTS BV
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
GB · GB
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
KONINK DOUWE EGBERTS BV
Filing Date
2024-12-13
Publication Date
2026-07-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing freeze-drying processes for coffee fail to produce a darker color profile, leading to consumer dissatisfaction, and often result in energy inefficiencies and product inconsistencies such as 'muesli-like' lumps or loss of aroma.

Method used

Incorporating a low temperature annealing step after fragmentation and before sublimation, maintaining frozen coffee granules within a specific temperature range (-15 to -30°C) for a defined duration (at least 20 minutes) to alter the surface ice-crystal structure and enhance color and aroma.

Benefits of technology

Results in a darker colored, higher quality freeze-dried coffee with improved aroma and reduced energy consumption by optimizing the ice-crystal structure on the surface of the granules.

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Abstract

A method for the manufacture of a freeze-dried coffee powder comprising foaming and cooling an aqueous coffee extract comprising at least 40wt.% soluble coffee solids to form a foamed viscous coffee e
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