VARIABLE APERTURE MODULE, IMAGING LENS MODULE AND ELECTRONIC DEVICES

IDP000106509BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-16LARGAN PRECISION

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
ID · ID
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
LARGAN PRECISION
Filing Date
2023-07-31
Publication Date
2026-07-16

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Abstract

A variable aperture module includes a blade assembly, a positioning element, a driving member, and pressure structures. The blade assembly includes movable blades disposed about an optical axis to form a light-permeable aperture of an adjustable size. Each movable blade has a positioning aperture and a moving aperture adjacent thereto. The positioning element includes positioning structures disposed successively in relation to the positioning apertures. The driving member includes a rotational element disposed in relation to the moving apertures and rotatable relative to the positioning element. The pressing structures are disposed successively in relation to the movable blades.Each of the pressing structures is at least disposed in at least one of the positioning holes and the movement holes of the corresponding movable blade. Each of the pressing structures at least presses against at least one of the corresponding positioning structures and the rotation element.
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Description

VARIABLE APERTURE MODULE, IMAGING LENS MODULE AND TOOLS ELECTRONIC Invention Engineering Field This disclosure relates to an aperture module variables, an imaging lens module and an electronic device, more specifically with a variable aperture module and a module imaging lens that can be applied to an electronic device. Background of the Invention With the development of semiconductor manufacturing technology, the performance of the image sensors has been improved, and the size pixels of it have been reduced. Therefore, it displays high image quality is one of the features which is irreplaceable in an optical system today. More Furthermore, due to rapid changes in technology, electronic devices equipped with optical systems trending towards multi-functionality for various applications, and therefore, the functionality requirements for optical systems are increasingly improving. Recently, camera modules have been applied to devices electronics in more fields than ever before, such as, portable devices (e.g., smartphones, cameras) action), head-mounted reality devices augmented reality (AR) or virtual reality (VR) and aerial cameras. In addition, the hardware used in the modules cameras are continuously updated, for example, image sensors larger and imaging lenses with image quality better. A larger image sensor provides better image quality, but the background in the image can become blurry due to a depth of field that is too large shallow. Conventionally, a variable aperture assembly can used to change the depth of field to adjust degree of blur of the background and control the amount of light coming in, so as to form an aperture assembly variables in an optical system of an electronic device become a forward-looking subject. However, the blade of conventional variable aperture assemblies can be in a state hysteresis during its rotation, thus causing a difference between actual value and theoretical value of the aperture size of the system optics and therefore produces imaging effects that are not unexpected. Therefore, the way to improve the structure of a variable aperture module to meet the requirements of the tools high-end-spec electronics is an important topic in this field today. Brief Description of the Invention According to one aspect of the present disclosure, an aperture module variables include a blade assembly, a positioning element, a driving part, and a number of pressure structures. The assembly said blade includes a plurality of movable blades which placed around an optical axis to form a a hole through which light can pass with a size that can be adapted to different hole size conditions. Each of the number of movable blades has a positioning hole and a movement hole that adjacent to the positioning hole. Positioning element includes a number of positioning structures placed respectively correspond to the positioning holes of a number of blades that can be moved to position a number of movable blades. The driving part includes a rotation element that is positioned in accordance with movement holes of a plurality of movable blades and can be rotated about the positioning element so that moving a number of movable blades to rotate to a number of positioning structures of positioning elements for adjust the size of the hole through which light can pass. A number of these pressure structures are placed in succession. also corresponds to a number of movable blades. Each of a number of suppressive structures at least placed in at least one of the positioning holes and the movement hole of the corresponding one between a number of movable blades, and each of a number of suppressive structures at least press against at least one of the corresponding ones among a number positioning structure and rotation elements. According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a module The imaging lens includes a variable aperture module and a lens the above-mentioned imaging, where the variable aperture module and the imaging lenses are sequentially placed in along the optical axis from one side of the object to one side of the image, and light enters the imaging lens through a hole that light can pass through the variable aperture module. According to another further aspect of this disclosure, an electronic device including an imaging lens module mentioned above. Short Description of Image This disclosure can be better understood by reading the description. the following complete detailed description of the embodiments, with reference is made to the accompanying figures as following: Figure 1 is a perspective view of a module. imaging lens according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure, Figure 2 is a detailed view of the lens module. imaging from Figure 1: Figure 3 is a perspective view of several the imaging lens module components of Figure 1 that have been sectioned: Figure 4 is an enlarged view of the AA area. from Figure 3: Figure 5 is a detailed view of a module. variable aperture of the imaging lens module from Figure 2: Figure 6 is a schematic view showing corresponding relationship of several components of the variable aperture module from Figure 5j Figure 7 is a top view of a blade. which can be moved from a blade assembly of the aperture module variables from Figure 5: Figure 8 is a perspective view of a module. imaging lens according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure: Figure 9 is a detailed view of the lens module. imaging from Figure 8: Figure 10 is a perspective view of some the imaging lens module components of Figure 8 that have been sectioned: Figure 11 is an enlarged view of the BB area. from Figure 10: Figure 12 is a detailed view of a module. variable aperture of the imaging lens module from Figure 9: Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view of part of a blade assembly of a variable aperture module that split along line 13-13 of Figure 12j Figure 14 is a top view of a blade. which can be moved from the blade assembly of the aperture module variables from Figure 12: Figure 15 is a top view of a blade. which can be moved from an imaging lens module according to 3rd embodiment of this disclosure: Figure 16 is a top view of a blade. which can be moved from an imaging lens module according to the 4th embodiment of this disclosure: Figure 17 is a top view of a blade. which can be moved from an imaging lens module according to the 5th embodiment of this disclosure: Figure 18 is a top view of a blade. which can be moved from an imaging lens module according to the 6th embodiment of this disclosure: Figure 19 is a top view of a blade. which can be moved from an imaging lens module according to the 7th embodiment of this disclosure: Figure 20 is a top view of a blade. which can be moved from an imaging lens module according to the 8th embodiment of this disclosure: Figure 21 is a top view of a blade. which can be moved from an imaging lens module according to the 9th embodiment of this disclosure: Figure 22 is a top view of a blade. which can be moved from an imaging lens module according to the 10th embodiment of this disclosure: Figure 23 is a top view of a blade. which can be moved from an imaging lens module according to the 11th embodiment of this disclosure: Figure 24 is a top view of a blade. which can be moved from an imaging lens module according to the 12th embodiment of this disclosure: Figure 25 is a top view of a blade. which can be moved from an imaging lens module according to the 13th embodiment of this disclosure: Figure 26 is a top view of a blade. which can be moved from an imaging lens module according to the 14th embodiment of this disclosure: Figure 27 is a detailed view of a tool. electronics according to the 15th embodiment of the present disclosure: Figure 28 is a schematic view showing the corresponding relationship of several components of a lens module imaging according to one embodiment of the present disclosure: Figure 29 is a schematic view showing the corresponding relationship of several components of a lens module imaging according to other embodiments of the present disclosure: Figure 30 is a schematic view showing the corresponding relationship of several components of a lens module imaging according to other further embodiments of this disclosure: Figure 31 is a schematic view showing the corresponding relationship of several components of a lens module imaging according to still other embodiments of this disclosure, And Figure 32 is a schematic view showing the corresponding relationship of several components of a lens module imaging according to still other further manifestations of disclosure 1ni. Complete Description of the Invention In the following detailed description, for the purposes of explanation, a number of specific details are put forward to provide a comprehensive understanding of the manifestations of the expressed embodiment. However, it will be clear that one or more embodiments can be practiced without details this specific. In other examples, the structures and well known tools are schematically shown for simplify the image. This disclosure provides an imaging lens module which includes a variable aperture module and a lens imaging. The variable aperture module and the imaging lens sequentially placed along an optical axis from One side of the object to one side of the image. The variable aperture module includes a blade assembly, a positioning element, a driving member and a number of suppressor structure. The blade assembly includes a number of blades that can be movable which is placed around the optical axis to form A hole through which light can pass with a certain size. can be adjusted for different hole size conditions. In addition, light enters the imaging lens through a hole that light can pass through from the variable aperture module. Each movable blade has a hole positioning and a movement hole adjacent to the the positioning hole. These positioning elements include a number of structures successively placed positions correspond with positioning holes of a number of blades that can be moved so as to position a number of blades that can moved. In addition, each positioning structure can be in the form of a structure of positioning elements that extend along along a direction parallel to the optical axis. With design the positioning structure as a structure that protruding upwards or downwards, is profitable to accurately control the size of the holes that can be drilled passed by light. The driving part includes a rotational element. The rotation elements may include a number of rotation structures. which can be placed in a row according to movement holes of a plurality of movable blades and can be moved in each of the movement holes. The rotation element can be rotated with respect to the element positioning so as to move the movable blades to rotate about the positioning structures of the elements positioning to adjust the size of the hole that can be passed through by light. In addition, each rotational structure can in the form of a structure of rotating elements that extend in along a direction parallel to the optical axis. Therefore Therefore, it is advantageous to accurately control the size from a hole through which light can pass. On each of the movable blades, one structure the pressure is placed in at least one of the positioning hole and movement hole of the adjustable blade moved, and at least presses on at least one of the of the positioning structure and rotation elements. In addition, on each movable blade, the pressing structure of which corresponding can be placed on one side of the hole positioning or one side of the movement hole. By therefore, it is beneficial to increase stability manufacturing. In addition, each movable blade may further have an inner surface and a the outer surface of the movement hole from it, the surface the inner part can be located closer to the hole positioning of the outer surface, and the pressure structure the corresponding one can be placed on at least one of the inner surface and outer surface. Therefore, it is advantageous to determine the position of the suppressor structure which depends on the convenience of manufacture thus increasing production efficiency. Alternatively, on each blade movable, the corresponding pressing structure can circumferentially placed in the positioning hole or holes movement. Therefore, it is beneficial to increase the stability of the overall structure. In addition, movable blades and pressing structures respectively the corresponding ones placed on it can be made in one part. Therefore, it is beneficial to simplify the assembly process thereby increasing efficiency production. With the arrangement of suppressive structures, it is beneficial to reduce backlash between movable blades and positioning structures or between the movable blades and the rotating elements and thus accurately control the positions of movable blades, thereby reducing effect caused by the hysteresis of the blades can be moved and reduces the difference in aperture size between actual value and theoretical value. In addition, by placing rotational structures to fit the holes the movement of the movable blades, is advantageous to further accurately control the size from a hole through which light can pass. Each of the movable blades can include A first surface layer, a second surface layer and An inner substrate layer. An inner substrate layer can be located between the first surface layer and second surface layer. By designing blades that can driven in the form of composite materials, is advantageous to meet the requirements for thinness manufacturing. In addition, on movable blades respectively, surface layer The first and second surface layers can be located further closer to the center of the hole than light can pass through inner substrate layer. By designing blades that can driven as a multi-layer structure, is beneficial to reduce reflection from diffused light. Please referring to Figure 12 and Figure 13, which show the blades that movable (211) according to the 2nd embodiment of the disclosure this, where the inner substrate layer (2115) is located between the first surface layer (2113) and the surface layer second (2114), and first surface layer (2113) and layer the second surface (2114) is located closer to the center (CT) from holes through which light can pass (HL) rather than layers inner substrate (2115). The drive section may further include a a magnet and a coil. The magnet and coil can placed in relation to each other, and one of The magnets and coils can be placed on the rotating element. Therefore, the interaction force produced by the magnet and The coil is advantageous for driving rotating elements to move against the positioning element. The drive section may further include a base. The rotation elements can be placed on the base along a direction parallel to the optical axis. The supporting force provided by the base is sufficient. to support the rotating elements and therefore is beneficial to secure the structural strength of the module variable aperture and achieve mass production conditions. The drive parts may further include at least two bearing components that can be placed either in between rotation elements and positioning elements or between elements rotation and base along a direction parallel to the optical axis so as to support the rotational movement of the element rotation. Therefore, it is beneficial to increase stability of the rotational motion of the rotating elements. In addition, The number of bearing components can be five or less. Therefore, it is profitable to maintain the rate manufacturing results. In addition, each bearing component can spherical, and all bearing components can be aligned on the same plane to the optical axis. Therefore, it is profitable to further secure the stability of rotational movement of the rotating element. Each bearing component can have a number of points of contact that can be in physical contact with rotational elements, positioning elements or bases. Contact points it can have an internal contact point, a outer contact point, a top contact point and a point bottom contact. The inner contact point can be located closer to the optical axis than the other contact points. The outer contact point can be located further away. from the optical axis than the other contact points. Contact points The above can be one of two points of contact the furthest distance from each other in a direction parallel to the optical axis between all contact points. the bottom contact can be either of the two the points of contact that are the furthest apart from each other in a given direction which is parallel to the optical axis between all contact points. With the arrangement of contact points, it is advantageous to perform good alignment between rotation elements and elements positioning or between the rotation and base elements so that maintain its positions during rotational movements of the rotation elements. Specifically, the alignment through the point inner contact and outer contact points help to maintain good radial positions between rotational elements and positioning elements or between rotation and base elements, and alignment through the upper contact point and the lower contact point helps to maintain good axial positions between rotation elements and positioning elements or between rotation elements and base. In addition, the number of all contact points can be four. Alternatively, the number of all contact points can be three. When the sum of all contact points is three, one of inner contact point and outer contact point and wrong one of the top contact points and the bottom contact point between all the contact point can be the same contact point. When a distance perpendicular to the optical axis is between the inner contact point and the outer contact point is Dt, and a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inner contact point and the remaining contact points among all the contact points is Di, the following conditions can be fulfilled: 0.3 S Di / Dt S 0.7. Therefore, it is profitable to balance the forces applied to the rotating elements thus ensuring the dynamic stability of the elements during rotational movement of the rotating element. Please note that the definition of “remaining contact point” on Di is the point bottom contact when the sum of all contact points is four, the definition of “remaining contact points” in Di is a contact points instead of the inner contact points and the above mentioned external parts, which can be contact points top or bottom contact point, when the sum of all contact points is three. Please refer to Figure 28, which shows Dt and In accordance with the first embodiment of this disclosure. Taking the arrangement of bearing components placed in between the rotational and basic elements as an example, there is various ways of physical contact of the bearing components with rotational and basic elements. The physical contact methods of the components bearing components and rotational elements and bases through points contact according to a number of embodiments of the disclosure This will be illustrated later. Please refer to Figure 28, which is a schematic view that shows the relationship corresponds to several components of a lens module imaging according to one embodiment of this disclosure. Such as as shown in Figure 28, the spherical bearing component (933a) placed between the rotation element (932a) and the base (93la). The bearing component (933a) has a plurality of contact points (9330a) which is in physical contact with the rotating element (932a) and base (93la). The contact points (9330a) have four points contact, which is an internal contact point (9331a), An outer contact point (9332a), an upper contact point (9333a) and a lower contact point (9334a). The lower contact point in (933la) is located closer to the optical axis (OA) than other points of contact and are in physical contact with base (93la) on the lower left side of the bearing component (933a) as depicted in Figure 28. The outer contact point (9332a) located further away from the optical axis (OA) than the points other points of contact and are in physical contact with the element rotation (932a) on the upper right side of the bearing component (933a) as depicted in Figure 28. The upper contact point (9333a) is one of the two points of contact that is furthest apart each other in a direction parallel to the optical axis (OA) between the points of contact (9330a) and are in physical contact with the rotating element (932a) on the upper side of the bearing component (933a) depicted in Figure 28. The lower contact point (9334a) is one of the other of the two most distant points of contact their distance from each other in a direction parallel to the axis optical (OA) between the contact points (9330a) and is in physical contact with the base (93la) on the bottom side of the component bearing (933a) depicted in Figure 28. When a distance is perpendicular to the optical axis (OA) between the inner contact point (9331la) and the outer contact point outside (9332a) is Dt, and a distance perpendicular to optical axis (OA) between the inner contact point (933la) and the bottom contact point (9334a) is At, the following conditions are met: Di / Dt — 0.5. Please refer to Figure 29, which is a view schematic showing the corresponding relationships of several components of an imaging lens module according to an embodiment other than this disclosure. As shown in Figure 29, a spherical bearing component (933b) is positioned between rotational element (932b) and base (931lb). Bearing component (933b) has a number of contact points (9330b) which are in physical contact with the rotation element (932b) and the base (931b). Point- contact point (9330b) has three contact points, which are An outer contact point (9332b) and an upper contact point (9333b) as the same contact point, a contact point of the part in (9331b) and a lower contact point (9334b). The contact point the inner part (9331b) is located closer to the optical axis (OA) than other points of contact and are in physical contact with the base (931b) on the left side of the bearing component (933b) as depicted in Figure 29. The outer contact point (9332b), or upper contact point (9333b), is one of two points the contacts that are the furthest apart from each other in a direction parallel to the optical axis (OA) between the contact points (9330b and is in physical contact with the rotating element (932b) on the upper right side of the bearing component (933b) depicted in Figure 29. The lower contact point (9334b) is one of the other than the two contact points that are the furthest apart from each other another in a direction parallel to the optical axis (OA) between contact points (9330b) and are in physical contact with base (931b) on the lower side of the bearing component (933b) which depicted in Figure 29. When a distance is perpendicular to the optical axis (OA) between the inner contact point (9331b) and the outer contact point (9331b) outside (9332b) is Dt, and a distance perpendicular to optical axis (OA) between the inner contact points (9331b) and the bottom contact point (9334b) is At, the following conditions are met: Di / Dt - 0.59. Please refer to Figure 30, which is a view schematic showing the corresponding relationships of several components of an imaging lens module according to an embodiment further details of this disclosure. As shown in Figure 30, the spherical bearing component (933c) placed between the rotation element (932c) and the base (93l1ec). The bearing component (933c) has a number of contact points (9330c) which is in physical contact with the rotating element (932c) and base (931c). The contact points (9330c) have four points contact, which is an internal contact point (93316), An outer contact point (9332c), an upper contact point (9333c) and a lower contact point (9334c). The lower contact point in (9331c) is located closer to the optical axis (OA) than other points of contact and are in physical contact with base (931c) on the left side of the bearing component (933c) which depicted in Figure 30. The outer contact point (9332c) located further away from the optical axis (OA) than the points other points of contact and are in physical contact with the element rotation (932c) on the right side of the bearing component (933c) which depicted in Figure 30. The upper contact point (9333c) is one of the one of two points of contact that are the furthest apart from each other another in a direction parallel to the optical axis (OA) in between the points of contact (9330c) and are in physical contact with the rotating element (932c) on the upper side of the bearing component (933c) depicted in Figure 30. The lower contact point (9334c) is one of the other of the two most distant points of contact their distance from each other in a direction parallel to the axis optical (OA) between the contact points (9330c) and is in physical contact with the base (931c) on the underside of the component bearing (933c) depicted in Figure 30. When a distance is perpendicular to the optical axis (OA) between the inner contact point (9331c) and the outer contact point (9331c) outside (9332c) is Dt, and a distance perpendicular to optical axis (OA) between the inner contact points (9331c) and the bottom contact point (9334c) is At, the following conditions are met: Di / Dt — 0.5. Please refer to Figure 31, which is a view schematic showing the corresponding relationships of several components of an imaging lens module according to still other embodiments of this disclosure. As shown In Figure 31, the spherical bearing component (933d) is more obscured. and is placed between the rotation element (932d) and the base (9314). The bearing component (933d) has a plurality of contact points (9330d) which is in physical contact with the rotating element (9324) and base (931d). The contact points (9330d) have four points contact, which is an internal contact point (93314), An outer contact point (9332d), an upper contact point (9333d) and a lower contact point (9334d). The lower contact point in (9331d) lies closer to the optical axis (OA) than other points of contact and are in physical contact with base (931d) on the left side of the bearing component (933d) which depicted in Figure 31. The outer contact point (93324) located further away from the optical axis (OA) than the points other points of contact and are in physical contact with the element rotation (932d) on the right side of the bearing component (933d) which depicted in Figure 31. The upper contact point (9333d) is one of the one of two points of contact that are the furthest apart from each other another in a direction parallel to the optical axis (OA) in between the points of contact (9330d) and are in physical contact with the rotation element (932d) on the upper side of the bearing component (933d) depicted in Figure 31. Lower contact point (93344d) is one of the other of the two most distant points of contact their distance from each other in a direction parallel to the axis optical (OA) between the contact points (9330d) and is in physical contact with the base (931d) on the underside of the component bearing (933d) depicted in Figure 31. When a distance is perpendicular to the optical axis (OA) between the inner contact point (933140) and the outer contact point outside (9332d) is Dt, and a distance perpendicular to optical axis (OA) between the inner contact points (93310) and the bottom contact point (9334d) is At, the following conditions are met: Di / Dt — 0.5. Please refer to Figure 32, which is a view schematic showing the corresponding relationships of several components of an imaging lens module according to still other further embodiments of this disclosure. Such as as shown in Figure 32, the spherical bearing component (933e) placed between the rotation element (932e) and the base (93le). The bearing component (933e) has a plurality of contact points (9330e) which is in physical contact with the rotating element (932e) and base (93le). The contact points (9330e) have four points contact, which is an internal contact point (9331e), An outer contact point (9332e), an upper contact point (9333e) and a lower contact point (9334e). The lower contact point in (933l1le) is located closer to the optical axis (OA) than other points of contact and are in physical contact with rotation element (932e) on the upper left side of the bearing component (933e) depicted in Figure 32. The outer contact point (9332e) is located further away from the optical axis (OA) than other points of contact and are in physical contact with base (93le) on the right side of the bearing component (933e) which depicted in Figure 32. The upper contact point (9333e) is one of the one of two points of contact that are the furthest apart from each other another in a direction parallel to the optical axis (OA) in between the points of contact (9330e) and are in physical contact with the rotating element (932e) on the upper side of the bearing component (933e) depicted in Figure 32. The lower contact point (9334e) is one of the other of the two most distant points of contact their distance from each other in a direction parallel to the axis optical (OA) between the contact points (9330e) and is in physical contact with the base (93le) on the bottom side of the component bearing (933e) depicted in Figure 32. When a distance is perpendicular to the optical axis (OA) between the inner contact point (9331e) and the outer contact point (9331e) outside (9332e) is Dt, and a distance perpendicular to optical axis (OA) between the inner contact point (933le) and the bottom contact point (9334e) is At, the following conditions are met: Di / Dt — 0.41. Please note that Figures 28 to 32 are schematic. illustrated to better show the contact relationships physical contact points with adjacent elements, and the contours of the adjacent elements may not correspond to actual production. The imaging lenses disclosed in this disclosure can have an f-number. When the f-number is FNO, the following conditions can be met: 0.9 S FNO S 5.6. With changing the size of the hole through which light can pass, is it is advantageous to make the f-number of the imaging lens module can be applied to different shooting scenarios. The imaging lenses disclosed in this disclosure can have a maximum field of view. When the field of view the maximum view is FOVv, the following conditions can be fulfilled: 50 (degrees) S FOV S 105 Iderajat). Therefore, it is advantageous to make the size of the hole that can be the light passing through can be controlled. This disclosure also provides an electronic device that includes the imaging lens module mentioned above. According to this disclosure, the features and conditions mentioned above can be utilized in various combination to achieve the desired effect. According to the above description of this disclosure, embodiments- The following specific embodiments are provided for further clarification. carry on. 1st Embodiment Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure / , where Figure 1 is a perspective view of a lens module imaging according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure, FIG. 2 is a detailed view of the imaging lens module of the Figure 1, Figure 3 is a perspective view of several the imaging lens module components of Figure 1 that have been sectioned, Figure 4 is an enlarged view of the AA region of Figure 3, Figure 5 is a detailed view of a module. variable aperture of the imaging lens module of Figure 2, Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the relationship corresponding to several components of the variable aperture module of Figure 5, and Figure 7 are a top view of the a movable blade of a blade assembly of variable aperture module from Figure 5. In this embodiment, the imaging lens module (1) is includes a variable aperture module (100), a lens imaging (101) and a driver module (102) which sequentially placed along an optical axis (OA) of One side of the object to one side of the image. Light enters the lens imaging (101) through a hole through which light can pass (HL) of the variable aperture module (100). The drive module (102) is capable of moving the imaging lens (101) so as to provide the lens imaging (101) with focus and anti-shake functions and able to instruct the imaging lens (101) to photograph objects. The variable aperture module (100) includes an assembly blade (110), a positioning element (120), a drive member (130) and a number of suppressor structures (140). The blade assembly (110) includes a plurality of blades which movable (111) placed around the optical axis (OA) to form a hole through which light can pass (HL) mentioned above with a size that can be adjusted to different hole size conditions. Each blade the movable (111) has a positioning hole (1111) and a movement hole (1112) adjacent to the hole positioning (1111). The positioning element (120) includes a plurality of structures positioning (121). Each positioning structure (121) is a structure of positioning elements (120) extending in the direction of down (extending towards the side of the image) along a direction that parallel to the optical axis (OA). Positioning structures (121) are placed in corresponding row with positioning holes 1111 of the blades which can be moved (111) so as to position the blades that can moved (111). Furthermore, the positioning element (120) covers blade assembly (110) from the side of the object so as to protect the assembly the blade (110). The drive part (130) includes a base (131), A rotating element (132), four bearing components (133), two magnet (134), two coils (135) and a flexible circuit board (136). The rotation element (132) is positioned on the base (131) in along a direction parallel to the optical axis (OA). Element The rotation (132) includes a number of rotation structures (1321). Each of these rotational structures (1321) is a structure of the rotating element (132) extending upwards (extending towards the side of the object) along a parallel direction to the optical axis (OA). Rotational structures (1321) of the rotation elements (132) are placed in succession correspond to the movement holes (1112) of the blades movable blades 111 and movable in each each of the movement holes (1112). Rotation element (132) can be rotated about the positioning element (120) thereby moving the movable blades (111) to rotate about the positioning structures (121) of positioning element (120) to adjust the size of the hole light permeable (HL). The spherical bearing components (133) are aligned on the same plane to the optical axis (OA) and is placed in between the rotation element (132) and the base (131) along a direction which is parallel to the optical axis (OA) so that it supports the movement rotational of the rotational element (132). Each component bearing (133) has a plurality of contact points (1330) in physical contact with the rotation element (132) and the base (131). Point- the contact point (1330) has a contact point part inside, an outside contact point, an upper contact point and A point of contact below. There are various ways of physical contact from bearing component (133) with rotating element (132) and base (131) through the points of contact (1330), which may refer to the above descriptions are for Figures 28 to 32 and will not be repeated here. The magnets (134) are placed in the recesses (not marked). number) of the rotating elements (132). The coils (135) are placed on a flexible circuit board (136) to correspond with magnets (134). The flexible circuit board (136) is connected electricity to the drive module (102) so that it receives signals from the drive module (102) to adjust the size of the hole which light can pass through (HL) and therefore changes the current which flows through the coils (135) according to the signals received signal. The suppressor structures (140) have flexibility, and each blade can be moved (111) and a corresponding suppressor structure 140 is located on it is made in one piece. On each blade that movable (111), the pressing structure (140) is positioned on a side of the positioning hole (1111) that is close to the hole movement (1112), and the pressure structure (140) presses against positioning structure (121) so as to reduce whipback in between the movable blade 111 and the positioning structure (121) and thus accurately control the position of movable blade (111), thereby reducing the influence caused by the hysteresis of the blade can be driven (111) and reduces the difference between the actual values and the theoretical value of the aperture size of the imaging lens (101). When the f-number of the imaging lens (101) is is FNO, the following conditions are met: 0.9 S FNO S 5.6. When a maximum field of view of the imaging lens (101) is the FOV, the following conditions are met: 50 (degrees) S FOV S 105 DegreesJ|. 2nd Incarnation Please refer to Figure 8 to Figure 14, where Figure 8 is a perspective view of a lens module imaging according to the second embodiment of the present disclosure, FIG. 9 is a detailed view of the imaging lens module of the Figure 8, Figure 10 is a perspective view of some the imaging lens module components of Figure 8 that have been sectioned, Figure 11 is an enlarged view of the BB region of Figure 10, Figure 12 is a detailed view of a variable aperture module of the imaging lens module of Figure 9, Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view of the section of a blade assembly of a split variable aperture module along line 13-13 of Figure 12, and Figure 14 is a top view of a movable blade from blade assembly of the variable aperture module of Figure 12. In this embodiment, the imaging lens module (2) is includes a variable aperture module (200), a lens imaging (201) and a drive module (202) which sequentially placed along an optical axis (OA) of One side of the object to one side of the image. Light enters the lens imaging (201) through a hole through which light can pass (HL) of the variable aperture module (200). The drive module (202) is capable of moving the imaging lens (201) so as to provide the lens imaging (201) with focus and anti-shake functions and capable of instructing the imaging lens (201) to photograph objects. The variable aperture module (200) includes an assembly blade (210), a positioning element (220), a drive member (230), a plurality of pressure structures (240) and a cover (250). The blade assembly (210) includes a plurality of blades which movable (211) placed around the optical axis (OA) to form a hole through which light can pass (HL) mentioned above with a size that can be adjusted to different hole size conditions. Each blade the movable (211) has a positioning hole (2111) and a movement hole (2112) adjacent to the hole positioning (2111). Each of the movable blades 211 is a multi-layer structure composed of materials composite. Specifically, each blade can the driven (211) includes a first surface layer (2113), a second surface layer (2114) and a layer inner substrate (2115). Inner substrate layer (2115) is located between the first surface layer (2113) and second surface layer (2114), and first surface layer (2113) and the second surface layer (2114) is located further close to the center (CT) of the light-transmitting hole (HL) than the inner substrate layer (2115), as is shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13. The positioning element (220) includes a plurality of structures positioning (221). Each positioning structure (221) is a structure of positioning elements (220) extending in the direction of up (extending towards the side of the object) along a direction that parallel to the optical axis (OA). Positioning structures (221) are placed in corresponding row with positioning holes 2111 of the blades which can be moved (211) so as to position the blades which can is moved (211). Furthermore, the positioning element (220) and the cover (250) is successively placed from two sides which opposite of the blade assembly (210) along the directions parallel to the optical axis (OA) thus protecting the assembly the blade (210). The drive part (230) includes a base (231), A rotation element (232), four bearing components (233), two magnet (234), two coils (235) and a flexible circuit board (236). The rotation element (232) is positioned on the base (231) in along a direction parallel to the optical axis (OA). Element The rotation (232) includes a number of rotation structures (2321). Each of these rotational structures (2321) is a structure of the rotating element (232) extending upwards (extending towards the side of the object) along a parallel direction to the optical axis (OA). Rotational structures (2321) of the rotation elements (232) are placed in succession correspond to the movement holes (2112) of the blades movable blade 211 and movable in each each of the movement holes (2112). Rotation element (232) said to be rotatable with respect to the positioning element (220) thereby moving the movable blades (211) to rotate about the positioning structures (221) of positioning element (220) to adjust the size of the hole light permeable (HL). The spherical bearing components (233) are aligned on the same plane to the optical axis (OA) and is placed in between the rotation element (232) and the base (231) along a direction which is parallel to the optical axis (OA) so that it supports the movement rotational of the rotational element (232). Each component bearing (233) has a plurality of contact points (2330) in physical contact with the rotation element (232) and the base (231). Point- the contact point (2330) has a contact point part inside, an outside contact point, an upper contact point and A point of contact below. There are various ways of physical contact from bearing component (233) with rotating element (232) and base (231) through the points of contact (2330), which may refer to the above descriptions are for Figures 28 to 32 and will not be repeated here. The magnets (234) are placed in the recesses (not marked). number) of the rotating elements (232). The coils (235) are placed on a flexible circuit board (236) to correspond with magnets (234). The flexible circuit board (236) is connected electricity on the drive module (202) so that it receives signals from the drive module (202) to adjust the size of the hole which light can pass through (HL) and therefore changes the current which flows through the coils (235) according to the signals received signal. The suppressor structures (240) have flexibility, and each blade can be moved (211) and a corresponding suppressor structure 240 is located on it is made in one piece. On each blade that movable (211), the pressing structure (240) is disposed on a side of the positioning hole (2111) that is close to the hole movement (2112), and the pressure structure (240) presses against positioning structure (221) so as to reduce whipback in between the movable blade 211 and the positioning structure (221) and thus accurately control the position of the movable blade (211), thereby reducing the influence caused by the hysteresis of the blade can be driven (211) and reduces the difference between the actual values and the theoretical value of the aperture size of the imaging lens (201). When the f-number of the imaging lens (201) is is FNO, the following conditions are met: 0.9 S FNO S 5.6. When a maximum field of view of the imaging lens (201) is the FOV, the following conditions are met: 50 (degrees) S FOV S 105 DegreesJ|. On each of the movable blades (211) of In this embodiment, the arrangement of the suppressor structure (240) which placed on one side of the positioning hole (2111) which close to the movement hole (2112) is not intended for limit this disclosure. The different arrangements of pressure structures placed on the blades can be moved in several other embodiments of This disclosure will be illustrated below. 3rd Incarnation Please refer to Figure 15, which is a view the top of a movable blade of a module imaging lens according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure. An imaging lens module (unnumbered) that provided in this embodiment is substantially similar with the imaging lens module (1) of the 1st embodiment in structure. Therefore, the only difference between this and the 1st embodiment together with a description relating thereto the essential structure will be illustrated after this. Compared with the suppressor structure (140) which is shaped such as a pantograph in the lst embodiment, the suppressor structure (840a) in this embodiment is shaped like a paper clip and placed on one side of the positioning hole (8llla) of movable blade (8lla) close to the hole movement (81l12a) to press against the positioning structure (not shown in this embodiment). The 4th Incarnation Please refer to Figure 16, which is a view the top of a movable blade of a module imaging lens according to the 4th embodiment of the present disclosure. An imaging lens module (unnumbered) that provided in this embodiment is substantially similar with the imaging lens module (1) of the 1st embodiment in structure. Therefore, the only difference between this and the 1st embodiment together with a description relating thereto the essential structure will be illustrated after this. Compared with the suppressor structure (140) which is shaped such as a pantograph in the lst embodiment, the suppressor structure 840b in this embodiment is serpentine and is placed on a side of the positioning hole (8111b) of the blade that can be moved (811b) which is close to the movement hole (8112p) to press against the positioning structure (not shown) in this embodiment). The 5th Incarnation Please refer to Figure 1 / , which is a view the top of a movable blade of a module imaging lens according to the 5th embodiment of the present disclosure. An imaging lens module (unnumbered) that provided in this embodiment is substantially similar with the imaging lens module (1) of the 1st embodiment in structure. Therefore, the only difference between this and the 1st embodiment together with a description relating thereto the essential structure will be illustrated after this. Compared with the suppressor structure (140) which is shaped such as a pantograph in the lst embodiment, the suppressor structure (840c) in this embodiment is formed like the letter “z” and placed on one side of the positioning hole (8111c) of movable blade (811c) close to the hole movement (8112c) to press against the positioning structure (not shown in this embodiment). The 6th Incarnation Please refer to Figure 18, which is a view the top of a movable blade of a module imaging lens according to the 6th embodiment of the present disclosure. An imaging lens module (unnumbered) that provided in this embodiment is substantially similar with the imaging lens module (1) of the 1st embodiment in structure. Therefore, the only difference between this and the 1st embodiment together with a description relating thereto the essential structure will be illustrated after this. Compared with the suppressor structure (140) which is shaped like a pantograph with three intersections in its embodiment ke-l, it is different that the suppressor structure (8404) in This embodiment is shaped like a pantograph with only two intersection. Similarly, the suppressor structure (840d) placed on one side of the positioning hole (8111d) of movable blade (811d) close to the hole movement (8112d) to press against the positioning structure (not shown in this embodiment). The 7th Incarnation Please refer to Figure 19, which is a view the top of a movable blade of a module imaging lens according to the 7th embodiment of the present disclosure. An imaging lens module (unnumbered) that provided in this embodiment is substantially similar with the imaging lens module (1) of the 1st embodiment in structure. Therefore, the only difference between this and the 1st embodiment together with a description relating thereto the essential structure will be illustrated after this. Compared to the suppressor structure (140) placed only on one side of the positioning hole (1111) of the blade movable (111) which is close to the movement hole (1112) in the lst embodiment, the suppressor structure (840e) in the lst embodiment it is placed on one side of the positioning hole (8ll1le) of the movable blade (81le) close to the hole movement (8112e) and a side thereof adjacent to pressing against the positioning structure (not shown in this embodiment). The 8th Incarnation Please refer to Figure 20, which is a view the top of a movable blade of a module imaging lens according to the 8th embodiment of the present disclosure. An imaging lens module (unnumbered) that provided in this embodiment is substantially similar with the imaging lens module (1) of the 1st embodiment in structure. Therefore, the only difference between this and the 1st embodiment together with a description relating thereto the essential structure will be illustrated after this. In this embodiment, each blade can moved (811f£) further has a surface part inside (8116f£) and an outer surface (8117f) on the hole movement (8112£) of it, and the inner surface (8116f) located closer to the positioning hole (8111f) than outer surface (8117f). Compared to the suppressor structure (140) placed in the positioning hole (1111) of the movable blade (111) in the lst embodiment, the suppressor structure (840£) in This embodiment is placed on the outer surface (8117f) of movable blade 811f on movement hole (8112f) to press against the rotating elements (not shown in this embodiment). The 9th Incarnation Please refer to Figure 21, which is a view the top of a movable blade of a module imaging lens according to the 9th embodiment of the present disclosure. An imaging lens module (unnumbered) that provided in this embodiment is substantially similar with the imaging lens module (1) of the 1st embodiment in structure. Therefore, the only difference between this and the 1st embodiment together with a description relating thereto the essential structure will be illustrated after this. In this embodiment, each blade can driven (811g) further has a surface part inside (8116g) and an outside surface (8117g) on ​​the hole movement (8112g) of it, and the inner surface (8116g) located closer to the positioning hole (8ll1l1g) than outer surface (8117g). Compared to the suppressor structure (140) placed in the positioning hole (1111) of the movable blade (111) in the l-th embodiment, the pressing structure (840g) in This embodiment is placed on the inner surface (8116g) of the movable blade (811g) on ​​the movement hole (8112g) to press against the rotating element (not shown) in this embodiment). The 10th Incarnation Please refer to Figure 22, which is a view the top of a movable blade of a module imaging lens according to the 10th embodiment of the present disclosure. An imaging lens module (unnumbered) that provided in this embodiment is substantially similar with the imaging lens module (1) of the 1st embodiment in structure. Therefore, the only difference between this and the 1st embodiment together with a description relating thereto the essential structure will be illustrated after this. In this embodiment, each blade can moved (811h) further has a surface part inside (8116h) and an outer surface (8117 / h) of the hole movement (8112h) thereof, and the inner surface (81leh) located closer to the positioning hole (8ll1h) than outer surface (8117h). Compared with the suppressor structure (140) which is shaped like a pantograph and placed in a positioning hole 1111 of the movable blade 111 in the th embodiment 1, the suppressor structure (840h) in this embodiment is provided with a number of curved portions placed on the surface the outer part (8117h) of the movable blade (811h) on movement hole (8112h) to press against the rotation element (not shown in this embodiment). The 11th Incarnation Please refer to Figure 23, which is a view the top of a movable blade of a module imaging lens according to the 11th embodiment of the present disclosure. An imaging lens module (unnumbered) that provided in this embodiment is substantially similar with the imaging lens module (1) of the 1st embodiment in structure. Therefore, the only difference between this and the 1st embodiment together with a description relating thereto the essential structure will be illustrated after this. Compared with the suppressor structure (140) which is shaped like a pantograph and placed on one side of the hole positioning (1111) of the movable blade (111) is close with movement hole 1112 in the l-th embodiment, structure suppressor (840i) in this embodiment is formed like three arches and placed evenly around the inner walls in (unnumbered) of the positioning hole (811li) of movable blade (811i) to press against the structure positioning (not shown in this embodiment). The 12th Incarnation Please refer to Figure 24, which is a view the top of a movable blade of a module imaging lens according to the 12th embodiment of the present disclosure. An imaging lens module (unnumbered) that provided in this embodiment is substantially similar with the imaging lens module (1) of the 1st embodiment in structure. Therefore, the only difference between this and the 1st embodiment together with a description relating thereto the essential structure will be illustrated after this. Compared with the suppressor structure (140) which is shaped like a pantograph and placed on one side of the hole positioning (1111) of the movable blade (111) is close with movement hole 1112 in the l-th embodiment, structure The suppressor (8407) in this embodiment is formed like four arches and placed evenly around the inner walls in (unnumbered) of the positioning holes (8111)) of movable blade (8117) to press against the structure positioning (not shown in this embodiment). The 13th Incarnation Please refer to Figure 25, which is a view the top of a movable blade of a module imaging lens according to the 13th embodiment of the present disclosure. An imaging lens module (unnumbered) that provided in this embodiment is substantially similar with the imaging lens module (1) of the 1st embodiment in structure. Therefore, the only difference between this and the 1st embodiment together with a description relating thereto the essential structure will be illustrated after this. Compared with the suppressor structure (140) which is shaped like a pantograph and placed on one side of the hole positioning (1111) of the movable blade (111) is close with movement hole 1112 in the l-th embodiment, structure the suppressor (840k) in this embodiment is shaped like an eight arches and placed evenly around the inner walls in (unnumbered) of the positioning holes (8111k) of movable blade (811k) to press against the structure positioning (not shown in this embodiment). The 14th Incarnation Please refer to Figure 26, which is a view the top of a movable blade of a module imaging lens according to the 14th embodiment of the present disclosure. An imaging lens module (unnumbered) that provided in this embodiment is substantially similar with the imaging lens module (1) of the 1st embodiment in structure. Therefore, the only difference between this and the 1st embodiment together with a description relating thereto the essential structure will be illustrated after this. Compared with the suppressor structure (140) which is shaped like a pantograph and placed on one side of the hole positioning (1111) of the movable blade (111) is close with movement hole 1112 in the l-th embodiment, structure the suppressor (840m) in this embodiment is shaped like eight arches and placed evenly around the inner walls in (unnumbered) from the positioning hole (8111m) of movable blade (811m) to press against the structure positioning (not shown in this embodiment). The 15th Incarnation Please refer to Figure 2 / , which is a view decomposed of an electronic device according to the 15th embodiment of disclosure 1ni. An electronic device (3) provided in an embodiment This is a smartphone that includes a lens module. imaging (30a), an imaging lens module (30b), a module imaging lens (30c), an imaging lens module (30d), a flash module, a focus assist module, a signal processor image, a display module, and a software processor image (not shown). Imaging lens module (30a), module imaging lens (30b), imaging lens module (30c), and module the imaging lens (30d) is placed on the same side from the electronic device (3), while the display module is placed on the opposite side of the electronic device (3). In addition, the imaging lens module (30c) is a lens module imaging (1) disclosed in the l-th embodiment. However, This disclosure is limited thereto. The imaging lens module (30c) may be an imaging lens module disclosed in one of the any one of the above-mentioned embodiments. The imaging lens module (30a) is an ultra-wide-angle lens. telephoto, the imaging lens module (30b) is a telephoto lens, The imaging lens module (30c) is a wide-angle prime lens, and the imaging lens module (30d) is an ultra-wide-angle lens width. The imaging lens module (30a) may have a field field of view ranging from 5 degrees to 30 degrees, lens module imaging (30b) may have a field of view ranging from 30 degrees to 60 degrees, imaging lens module (30c) can have a field of view ranging from 65 degrees up to 90 degrees, and the imaging lens module (30d) can have a field of view that ranges from 93 degrees to 175 degree. In this embodiment, the imaging lens modules (30a, 30b, 30c and 30d) have different fields of view, so that electronic devices (3) can have various magnification ratio to meet the requirements of functionality optical zoom. In addition, the imaging lens module (30a) is a an ultra-telephoto lens that has a reflective element, which advantageous for the thinness of electronic devices (3). In In this embodiment, the electronic device (3) includes several imaging lens modules (30a, 30b, 30c and 30d), but disclosure this is not limited to the number and arrangement of lens modules imaging. When a user captures images of a object, light rays converge in the imaging lens (30a), module imaging lens (30b), imaging lens module (30c) or module imaging lens (30d) to produce images, and module Flash activated for additional light. Focus assist module detect the distance of the object from the imaged object to achieve fast autofocus. Image signal processor configured to optimize the captured image for improve image quality and provide zoom function. File The light emitted from the focus assist module can be conventional infrared or laser. The display module may include a touch screen or a physical button. The device processor image software has several functions to capture images and complete image processing, and the image processed by the image software processor can be displayed on display module. Please note that a lens cover from an electronic device (3) shown in Figure 27 which are spaced apart of the main body of it is just to show the modules imaging lens in electronic devices (3) better. This does not mean that the lens cover must be able to released, and this disclosure is not limited to it. The smartphone in these embodiments is merely a example to show variable aperture module and modules the imaging lens of this disclosure mounted on a device electronics (3), and this disclosure is not limited thereto. Module variable aperture and imaging lens modules from This disclosure may optionally be applied to systems optics with a movable focus. Furthermore, variable aperture module and imaging lens modules from This disclosure shows good capabilities in correction- aberration correction and high image quality, and can applied to 3D image capture applications, on products such as digital cameras, mobile devices, digital tablets, smart televisions, devices network surveillance, dash cams, reverse cameras vehicles, multi-camera devices, image recognition systems, motion sensing input devices, devices that can used, and other electronic imaging devices. The previous description, for the purpose of explanation, has been described with reference to specific embodiments. It should be noted that this disclosure shows different data. of different embodiments: however, data from these different manifestations are obtained from experiments. These embodiments are selected and described to explain the principles of disclosure and practical applications as best as possible, so that enables others who are experts in the field to make the best use of disclosure and various manifestations with various modifications such as those adapted to use specifically considered. The embodiments that depicted above and the attached pictures are examples and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the scope of this disclosure is in the form of precision expressed. Many modifications and variations are possible in view of the above teachings.

Claims

A variable aperture module, which includes: a blade assembly, which includes: a number of movable blades, which are placed around an optical axis to form a hole which light can pass through with a size that can be adapted to different hole size conditions, where each of a number of blades can the movement has: a positioning hole: and a movement hole, adjacent to the positioning holes: a positioning element, which includes: a number of positioning structures, which are placed in a successively corresponding to the positioning holes of a number of movable blades so that positioning a number of movable blades: a driving part, which includes: A rotational element, which is placed in relation to movement holes of a number of blades that can be movable and can be rotated with respect to the positioning element thus moving a number of movable blades to rotate about a number of positioning structures of positioning element to adjust the size of a hole which light can pass through, and a number of pressure structures, which are placed in a in a row corresponds to a number of blades that can be driven, where each of a number of structures the suppressor is placed at least in at least one of the positioning holes and movement holes of one that corresponds among a number of blades that are can be moved, and each of a number of structures suppressor at least suppresses at least one of the from a corresponding one among a number of structures positioning and rotation elements. The variable aperture module according to claim 1, wherein the rotating element includes a number of rotating structures placed corresponds to the movement holes of a number of movable blades, and a number of rotating structures can be moved successively through the holes movement hole so that it adjusts the size of the hole which light can pass through. The variable aperture module according to claim 1, wherein each each of a number of movable blades, one corresponding to a number of suppressive structures placed on one side of the positioning hole or a side of the movement hole. The variable aperture module according to claim 1, wherein each each of a number of movable blades, one corresponding to a number of suppressive structures circumferentially placed in the positioning hole or movement hole. The variable aperture module according to claim 3, wherein each of the number of movable blades more furthermore has an inner surface and a the outer surface of the movement hole from it, the inner surface is located closer to the hole positioning of the outer surface, and one of the a corresponding number of pressure structures are placed on at least one of the inner surfaces and outer surface. The variable aperture module according to claim 1, wherein each of a number of these positioning structures is a structure of positioning elements extending along the length 10.

11.

12. a direction parallel to the optical axis. The variable aperture module according to claim 2, wherein each of a number of rotation structures is a structure of rotating elements extending along a direction which is parallel to the optical axis. The variable aperture module according to claim 1, wherein each of a number of movable blades and one of them one that corresponds to a number of suppressive structures placed on it made in one piece. The variable aperture module according to claim 1, wherein the portion These drivers further include: A magnet, and a coil, which is placed in accordance with the magnet, where one of the magnets and the coil is placed on the rotation element. The variable aperture module according to claim 9, wherein the portion the driver further includes a basis, and rotation elements are placed on the base along the a direction parallel to the optical axis. The variable aperture module according to claim 9, wherein the portion The driver further includes at least two bearing components placed between rotating elements and positioning elements along a parallel direction to the optical axis so as to support rotational movement of the rotational elements. The variable aperture module according to claim 10, wherein the portion The driver further includes at least two bearing components placed between rotating elements and base along a direction parallel to the axis 13.

14.

15.

16. optics so as to support the rotational movement of the rotating elements. The variable aperture module according to claim 12, wherein each of at least two components the bearing has four contact point in physical contact with the rotating element or base, and the four points of contact have: An inner contact point, located more closer to the optical axis than the other contact points of the the four points of contact: An outer contact point, located further away away from the optical axis than the other contact points of the four points of contact: A top contact point, which is one of the the two points of contact that are the furthest apart from each other in a direction parallel to the optical axis between the four points of contact, and a bottom contact point, which is one of the other than the two contact points that are the furthest apart each other in a direction parallel to the optical axis between the four points of contact. The variable aperture module according to claim 13, wherein a quantity of at least two of the bearing components are five or less. The variable aperture module according to claim 14, wherein a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the contact points the inner and outer contact points are Dt, A distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inner contact point and the lower contact point is Di, and the following conditions are met: 0.3 S Di / Dt S 0.

7. The variable aperture module according to claim 12, wherein each of at least two of the bearing components have three 17.

18. contact point in physical contact with the rotating element or base, and the three points of contact have: An inner contact point, located more closer to the optical axis than the other contact points of the the three points of contact: An outer contact point, located further away away from the optical axis than the other contact points from the three points of contact: A top contact point, which is one of the the two points of contact that are the furthest apart from each other in a direction parallel to the optical axis between the three points of contact, and A bottom contact point, which is one of the other than two contact points that are the furthest apart each other in a direction parallel to the optical axis in between the three points of contact: where one of the inner contact points and outer contact point and one of the contact points top and bottom contact points among the three contact points it is a common point of contact. The variable aperture module according to claim 16, wherein a quantity of at least two of the bearing components are five or less. The variable aperture module according to claim 1 / , wherein a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the contact points the inner and outer contact points are Dt, A distance perpendicular to the optical axis between inner contact point and a remaining contact point between the three contact points is Di, and the condition the following are met: 0.3 S Di / Dt S 0.

7.

19.

20.

21.

22.

23. The variable aperture module according to claim 1, wherein each of the number of movable blades include: a first surface layer: A second surface layer, and An inner substrate layer, which is located in between the first surface layer and the second surface layer the. The variable aperture module according to claim 19, wherein each each of a number of movable blades, first surface layer and second surface layer it is located closer to the center of the hole which light can pass through than the substrate layer in. An imaging lens module, which includes: the variable aperture module of claim 1, and an imaging lens, where the variable aperture module and the imaging lenses are sequentially placed in along the optical axis from one side of the object to another side image, and light enters the imaging lens through hole through which light can pass from the variable aperture module the. The imaging lens module according to claim 21, wherein the lens the image has an f-number, the f-number is FNO, and the following conditions are met: 0.9 S FNO S 5.

6. The imaging lens module according to claim 21, wherein the lens the image has a maximum field of view, the maximum field of view is FOv, and the conditions the following are met: 50 Degrees) S FOv S 105 DegreesJ|.

24. An electronic device, which includes: the imaging lens module of claim 21.