Metasurface-based optical vector-matrix multiplier systems and methods

IL330622APending Publication Date: 2026-09-01NEUROPHOS LLC
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Patent Information

Application Number
IL330622
Authority / Receiving Office
IL · IL
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-01-12
Filing Date
2025-01-13
Publication Date
2026-09-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional vector-matrix multiplication methods rely on electronic processors, which are limited by speed and power consumption, and early optical computing systems are bulky and difficult to integrate with electronic systems.

Method used

An optical vector-matrix multiplication system utilizing silicon photonics, tunable metasurfaces, and free-space optics for efficient, high-speed, and energy-efficient computation, incorporating a silicon photonic transmitter, a two-dimensionally tunable optical metasurface, and a silicon photonic receiver, with integrated control circuits and memory modules.

Benefits of technology

Achieves high computational throughput with significantly reduced energy consumption, suitable for artificial intelligence and neural network operations.

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Abstract

An optical vector-matrix multiplication system includes a transmitter subsystem, such as a silicon photonic transmitter subsystem or a VCSEL array, that encodes a digital input vector into a vector-encoded optical signal. One portion of a free-space optical subsystem fans out the vector-encoded optical signal along a first axis and directs it to a tunable optical metasurface. The tunable optical metasurface encodes a digital matrix as a two-dimensional matrix of optical modulation parameters and modulates the fanned-out vector-encoded optical signal to form a modulated optical signal. Another portion of the free-space optical subsystem condenses the modulated optical signal along the first axis to perform a summation and directs the optical radiation to a silicon photonic receiver subsystem, which detects and decodes the condensed optical signal.
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