A self-balancing assembly for a prosthetic leg

IN598524BActive Publication Date: 2026-08-10SHARDA UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
IN202411031851
Authority / Receiving Office
IN · IN
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-22
Publication Date
2026-08-10
Estimated Expiration
2044-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing prosthetic limbs lack dynamic movement capabilities and flexibility, primarily serving cosmetic purposes and requiring extensive training for users, and fail to provide a comprehensive, adaptable, and user-friendly approach to mobility.

Method used

A self-balancing assembly for a prosthetic leg comprising a chassis with first and second ends, a footrest, a prosthetic foot, a pylon, and self-balancing wheels that autonomously balance and enable movement, along with a hitch and liner for supporting the residual limb, allowing for dynamic movement and enhanced mobility.

Benefits of technology

The self-balancing assembly provides a cost-effective and efficient solution for prosthetic legs, enabling users to achieve enhanced mobility and quality of life by integrating cosmetic considerations with dynamic movement capabilities.

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Abstract

A self-balancing assembly for a prosthetic leg. The assembly (100) includes a chassis (102) comprising a first end (102-1) and a second end (102-2). A footrest (104) configured on the chassis (102) between the first end (102-1) and the second end (102-2). A prosthetic foot (106) configured to be removably positioned on the footrest (104). A pylon (108) comprising a lower end (108-1) and an upper end (108-2), wherein the pylon (108) is positioned perpendicular and operatively coupled to the prosthetic foot 106 from the lower end (108-1) is configured to support the residual limb from at the upper end (108-2) on the prosthetic foot (106). A First wheels (110) are configured to autonomously balance the chassis (102) over the ground and correspondingly enable movement of the chassis (102). A second wheels (112) in a deployed position are configured to balance and correspondingly enable movement of the chassis (102).
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present disclosure relates, in general, to the technical field of biomechanics. More particularly, the present disclosure provides a self-balancing assembly for a prosthetic leg.BACKGROUND

[0002] Background description includes information that may be useful in understanding the present invention. It is not an admission that any of the information provided herein is prior art or relevant to the presently claimed invention, or that any publication specifically or implicitly referenced is prior art.

[0003] Existing prosthetic practices have primarily focused on supplying artificial limbs as supplementary structures, offering completion rather than functional mobility. These prosthetics, mimicking the form of the natural limb, primarily address cosmetic concerns and maintain body balance but lack inherent movement capabilities. Users are compelled to undergo extensive training to emulate natural human movement, and the rigid design of these additional structures hinders flexibility. Consequently, these prosthetics often function more as cosmetic enhancements than facilitators of practical movement.

[0004] Moreover, such prosthetics prove more beneficial for individuals with one functional limb, as the additional structure aids in weight distribution when the amputated limb lacks a prosthetic. However, these solutions fall short of providing a comprehensive, adaptable, and user-friendly approach to mobility.

[0005] However, upon recognizing these limitations there exists a compelling need for the development of a cost-effective prosthetic limb that merges cosmetic considerations with dynamic movement capabilities, offering users an accessible, efficient, and balanced solution for enhanced mobility and overall quality of life.

[0006] There is, therefore, a requirement in the art to overcome the above-mentioned problems associated with providing a simple, cost-effective, and efficient self-balancing assembly for a prosthetic leg.OBJECTS OF THE PRESENT DISCLOSURE

[0007] A general object of the present disclosure is to overcome the problems associated with the existing biomechanics and provides a simple, cost-effective, and efficient self-balancing assembly for a prosthetic leg.

[0008] Yet another object of the present disclosure is to provide a prosthetic leg capable of self-balancing.

[0009] Yet another object of the present disclosure is to provide a prosthetic leg capable of enabling the movement of the handicapped person.SUMMARY

[0010] Aspect of the present disclosure pertains to the technical field of biomechanics. In particular, the present disclosure provides a self-balancing assembly for a prosthetic leg.

[0011] According to an aspect, a self-balancing assembly for a prosthetic leg includes a chassis. The chassis includes a first end and a second end. The assembly includes a footrest. The footrest is configured on the chassis between the first end and the second end. In addition, the assembly includes a prosthetic foot configured to be removably positioned on the footrest. The assembly includes a pylon. The pylon includes a lower end and an upper end. The pylon is positioned perpendicular to the prosthetic foot. The pylon is operatively coupled to the prosthetic foot from the lower end. The pylon is configured to support the residual limb from at the upper end on the prosthetic foot. Further, the assembly includes one or more first wheels. The first wheels are rotationally coupled to the first end of the chassis. The first wheels are configured to autonomously balance the chassis over the ground. The first wheels are configured to enable movement of the chassis. The assembly includes one or more second wheels. The second wheels in a deployed position are rotationally coupled to the second end of the chassis. The second wheels are configured to balance the chassis. The second wheels are configured to enable movement of the chassis.

[0012] According to an embodiment, the one or more second wheels in an undeployed position may be configured on the upper end of the pylon when the upper end may be de-attached to the residual limb.

[0013] According to an embodiment, the assembly may include a hitch. The hitch may be operatively coupled to the second end of the chassis. The hitch in the deployed position may be configured to receive the second wheels to enable movement of the chassis.

[0014] According to an embodiment, the assembly may include a liner. The liner may be operatively coupled on the upper end of the pylon. The liner may be configured to receive the residual limb. The liner may correspondingly support the residual limb evenly on the pylon.

[0015] According to an embodiment, the assembly may include a casing. The casing may be configured between the lower end and the upper end of the pylon. The casing may be configured to encase the residual limb therewithin.

[0016] According to an embodiment, the one or more first wheels may be self-balancing wheels.

[0017] Various objects, features, aspects, and advantages of the inventive subject matter will become more apparent from the following detailed description of preferred embodiments, along with the accompanying drawing figures in which like numerals represent like components.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification. The drawings illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure. The diagrams are for illustration only, which thus is not a limitation of the present disclosure.

[0019] FIG. 1 illustrates an exemplary schematic diagram of the proposed a self-balancing assembly for a prosthetic leg, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0020] FIG. 2 illustrates an exemplary schematic diagram of the proposed a self-balancing wheel and the prosthetic leg, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following is a detailed description of embodiments of the disclosure depicted in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments are in such detail as to clearly communicate the disclosure. However, the amount of detail offered is not intended to limit the anticipated variations of embodiments; on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims.

[0022] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of embodiments of the present invention. It will be apparent to one skilled in the art that embodiments of the present invention may be practiced without some of these specific details.

[0023] If the specification states a component or feature "may", "can", "could", or "might" be included or have a characteristic, that particular component or feature is not required to be included or have the characteristic.

[0024] As used in the description herein and throughout the claims that follow, the meaning of "a," "an," and "the" includes plural reference unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Also, as used in the description herein, the meaning of "in" includes "in" and "on" unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.

[0025] The use of "including", "comprising" or "having" and variations thereof herein is meant to encompass the items listed thereafter and equivalents thereof as well as additional items. The terms "a" and "an" herein do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one of the referenced item. Further, the use of terms "first", "second", and "third", and the like, herein do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather are used to distinguish one element from another.

[0026] The use of any and all examples, or exemplary language (e.g., "such as") provided with respect to certain embodiments herein is intended merely to better illuminate the invention and does not pose a limitation on the scope of the invention otherwise claimed. No language in the specification should be construed as indicating any non-claimed element essential to the practice of the invention.

[0027] Exemplary embodiments will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which exemplary embodiments are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. These embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those of ordinary skill in the art. Moreover, all statements herein reciting embodiments of the invention, as well as specific examples thereof, are intended to encompass both structural and functional equivalents thereof. Additionally, it is intended that such equivalents include both currently known equivalents as well as equivalents developed in the future (i.e., any elements developed that perform the same function, regardless of structure).

[0028] Embodiments explained herein relate to the technical field of biomechanics. In particular, the present disclosure provides a self-balancing assembly for a prosthetic leg.

[0029] According to an aspect, the proposed a self-balancing assembly (hereinafter referred to as "assembly 100") for a prosthetic leg is disclosed. The assembly 100 can include a chassis 102, a footrest 104, a prosthetic foot 106, a pylon 108, one or more first wheels 110, one or more second wheels 112, a hitch 114, a liner, a casing 116.

[0030] Referring to FIGs. 1 to 2, in an embodiment, the chassis 102 can include a first end 102-1 and a second end 102-2.

[0031] In another embodiment, the footrest 104 may be configured on the chassis 102 between the first end 102-1 and the second end 102-2. The prosthetic foot 106 can be configured to be removably positioned on the footrest 104.

[0032] Yet in another embodiment, the pylon 108 can include a lower-end 1081 and an upper end 108-2. The pylon can be positioned perpendicular to the prosthetic foot. The pylon can be operatively coupled to the prosthetic foot 106 from the lower end 108-1. The pylon 108 can be configured to support the residual limb from at the upper end 108-2 on the prosthetic foot 106.

[0033] In an exemplary embodiment, the pylon 108 can include an articulating joint. The articulating joint can be configured on the pylon 108, allowing for dynamic movement and flexibility. This joint may facilitate smooth motion and may ensure comfort for the user of the self-balancing assembly 100. In another exemplary embodiment, the pylon 108 may be configured with a swivel joint for enhanced mobility. The swivel joint may enable the prosthetic foot to rotate, offering improved maneuverability and adaptability on various terrains. The lower end 108-1 may remain firmly connected to the prosthetic foot 106, ensuring stability, while the swivel joint at the upper end 108-2 may add a layer of functionality for users seeking mobility.

[0034] Yet in another embodiment, the one or more first wheels 110 are rotationally coupled to the first end 102-1 of the chassis 102. The first wheels 110 are configured to autonomously balance the chassis 102 over the ground. The first wheels 110 are configured to enable movement of the chassis 102. The one or more first wheels 110 may be self-balancing wheels. The one or more first wheels 110 may be configured on the chassis 102 using a second axial.

[0035] In an exemplary embodiment, the first wheels 110 may be a single-wheeled Segway. The single-wheeled segway may be configured on the first end 102-1 of the chassis 102. The first wheel 110 as the single-wheeled segway may be configured to autonomously guide the one or more second wheels 112. The single-wheeled Segway may be configured to move at a predefined speed as desired by the handicapped person using the assembly 100. Moreover, the single-wheeled segway may enhance maneuverability, making it an ideal personal transport of the user of the assembly 100 for navigating crowded urban environments with agility and ease. In another exemplary embodiment, the first wheels 110 may be a smart hover board with Self-Balancing wheels. The first wheels 110 may utilize intelligent sensors and algorithms to maintain equilibrium, offering riders handsfree. In another exemplary embodiment, the first wheels 110 may a compact Unmanned Ground Vehicle (UGV) where the chassis 102 may be configured compact Unmanned Ground Vehicle (UGV). This UGV may be capable of autonomously navigating challenging terrains, and performing tasks with stability and precision. The self-balancing feature may ensure the UGV's stability even in uneven or unpredictable environments.

[0036] Yet in another embodiment, the second wheels 112 in a deployed position are rotationally coupled to the second end 102-2 of the chassis 102 as shown in FIG. 1. The second wheels 112 are configured to balance the chassis 102. The second wheels 112 may be configured on the second end 102-2 of the chassis using an second axial. The second wheels 112 are configured to enable movement of the chassis 102. The one or more second wheels 112 in an un-deployed position may be configured on the upper end 108-2 of the pylon 108 as shown in FIG. 2 when the upper end 108-2 may be de-attached to the residual limb.

[0037] Yet in another embodiment, the hitch 114 can be operatively coupled to the second end 102-2 of the chassis 102. The hitch 114 in the deployed position can be configured to receive the second wheels 112 to enable movement of the chassis 102. Where the second wheels 112 may be manually removed from the upper end 108-2 of pylon 108 as the pylon 108 is made available to receive the liner or the user can directly place the residual leg on the prosthetic foot through the casing. The second wheel 112 may be to be manually removed before affixing his or her residual leg on the pylon either through the liner or the casing 116.

[0038] Yet in another embodiment, the liner may be operatively coupled on the upper end 108-2 of the pylon 108. The liner may be configured to receive the residual limb. The liner may correspondingly support the residual limb evenly on the pylon 108.

[0039] Yet in another embodiment, the casing 116 can be configured between the lower end 108-1 and the upper end 108-2 of the pylon 108. The casing 116 can be configured to encase the residual limb therewithin.

[0040] While the foregoing describes various embodiments of the invention, other and further embodiments of the invention may be devised without departing from the basic scope thereof. The scope of the invention is determined by the claims that follow. The invention is not limited to the described embodiments, versions, or examples, which are included to enable a patient having ordinary skill in the art to make and use the invention when combined with information and knowledge available to the patient having ordinary skill in the art.ADVANTAGES OF THE INVENTION

[0041] The present invention overcomes the problems associated with the existing biomechanics and provides a simple, cost-effective, and efficient self-balancing assembly for a prosthetic leg.

[0042] The present invention provides a prosthetic leg capable of self-balancing.

[0043] The present invention provides a prosthetic leg capable of enabling the movement of the handicapped person.

Claims

1. A self-balancing assembly for a prosthetic leg, the assembly (100) comprising: a chassis (102) comprising a first end (102-1) and a second end (102-2); a footrest (104) configured on the chassis (102) between the first end (102-1) and the second end (102-2); a prosthetic foot (106) configured to be removably positioned on the footrest (104); a pylon (108) comprising a lower end (108-1) and an upper end (108-2), wherein the pylon (108) is positioned perpendicular and operatively coupled to the prosthetic foot (106) from the lower end (108-1) is configured to support the residual limb from at the upper end (108-2) on the prosthetic foot (106); and one or more first wheels (110) are rotationally coupled to the first end (1021) of the chassis (102) are configured to autonomously balance the chassis (102) over the ground and correspondingly enable movement of the chassis (102); and one or more second wheels (112) in a deployed position are rotationally coupled to the second end (102-2) of the chassis (102), wherein the second wheels (112) are configured to balance and correspondingly enable movement of the chassis (102).

2. The assembly (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the one or more second wheels (112) in an un-deployed position are configured on the upper end (108-2) of the pylon when the upper end (108-2) is de-attached to the residual limb.

3. The assembly (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the assembly (100) comprises a hitch (114) operatively coupled to the second end (102-2) of the chassis (102), wherein the hitch (114) in the deployed position is configured to receive the second wheels (112) for enabling movement of the chassis (102).

4. The assembly (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the assembly (100) comprises a liner operatively coupled on the upper end (108-2) of the pylon (108) is configured to receive the residual limb and correspondingly support the residual limb evenly on the pylon (108).

5. The assembly (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the assembly (100) comprises a casing (116) configured between the lower end (108-1) and the upper end (108-2) of the pylon (108) to encase the residual limb therewithin.

6. The assembly (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the one or more first wheels (110) are self- balancing wheels.