Method for biosynthesizing starch

The enzyme-catalyzed synthesis of starch from one-carbon compounds addresses the challenge of meeting increasing starch demand by reducing reaction steps and enabling efficient production in non-terrestrial settings.

JP2024170555AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-10TIANJIN INST OF IND BIOTECH CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2024153414
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2020-08-24
Filing Date
2024-09-05
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

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Abstract

To provide a method for realizing complete artificial biosynthesis of starch from a simple compound.SOLUTION: Provided is a method for coupling a compound such as dihydroxyacetone, formaldehyde, formic acid and methanol by a method such as chemical reduction with carbon dioxide, and furthermore biosynthesizing starch by using carbon dioxide as a starting material. Although synthesis of natural starch requires Calvin cycle requiring the total 21 to 22 steps of reaction, this method only requires 9 to 12 steps of reaction, so that reaction steps reduces to about a half, and a production cycle can be significantly shortened. Further, high-concentration and high-density carbon dioxide and high-energy density electric energy and hydrogen energy can be utilized in this method, which is further applicable to an industrial production mode, and a production cycle can be shortened from several months to several days of agricultural cultivation.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
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