Spiro-based ionic liquid electrolyte for low-temperature supercapacitors and its preparation method

Spiro-based ionic liquid electrolytes enhance supercapacitor performance by enabling low-temperature operation and high energy storage, addressing temperature limitations and energy density issues.

JP2025531093APending Publication Date: 2025-09-1910644137 CANADA INC
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2025514162
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2022-09-07
Filing Date
2023-09-07
Publication Date
2025-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Current supercapacitors have low energy density and are limited by temperature restrictions, which hinder their integration into renewable energy systems with varying ambient temperatures.

Method used

Development of spiro-based ionic liquid electrolytes for supercapacitors, synthesized through a two-step process, enabling operation over a wide temperature range from 60°C to -60°C, enhancing energy storage capabilities.

Benefits of technology

The spiro-based ionic liquid electrolytes allow supercapacitors to operate efficiently at low temperatures, improving energy storage and reducing self-discharge, suitable for applications in electric vehicles, outdoor lighting, and flexible displays.

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Abstract

A method for producing an ionic liquid electrolyte, such as a spiro-based ionic liquid electrolyte, comprising synthesizing an intermediate spiro-based product and subjecting the intermediate spiro-based product to an ion exchange process to obtain an ionic liquid electrolyte. The resulting ionic liquid electrolyte comprises an ionic liquid salt having a cation of (I). The ionic liquid electrolyte can be used in electrochemical energy storage devices, such as supercapacitors.
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