Use of anti-CTLA-4 antibodies to treat adenoid cystic carcinoma

Anti-CTLA-4 antibodies like ONC-392, engineered for improved ADCC, provide an effective treatment for adenoid cystic carcinoma by targeting regulatory T cells, addressing the lack of therapeutic options for this cancer.

JP2025531229APending Publication Date: 2025-09-19ONCOSEEFOUR INC
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2025515855
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2022-09-16
Filing Date
2023-09-15
Publication Date
2025-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

There is a need for effective treatments for adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC), a rare cancer with a high recurrence and metastasis rate, as current therapies are limited and no FDA-approved treatments exist, with existing anti-CTLA-4 antibodies showing suboptimal activity and adverse events.

Method used

The use of anti-CTLA-4 antibodies, such as ONC-392, which are engineered for enhanced antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) and improved half-life, administered as monotherapy or in combination with pembrolizumab, targeting regulatory T cells to overcome immune evasion in ACC.

Benefits of technology

ONC-392 demonstrates efficacy in treating recurrent and metastatic ACC by enhancing immune response, reducing tumor burden, and minimizing adverse events, offering a promising therapeutic option for this otherwise fatal cancer.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the use of anti-CTLA-4 antibodies to treat adenoid cystic carcinoma.
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