Food and drink
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2025179565
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing high-intensity sweeteners in foods and beverages often have a distinctive off-flavor and worse aftertaste compared to sucrose, and there is a need for improved sweetness quality in reduced-sugar products.
Incorporating dihydrochalcones and minerals within specific ranges, particularly sodium, potassium, magnesium, and calcium, into foods and beverages to enhance sweetness quality, especially when using high-intensity sweeteners like steviol glycosides.
The combination of dihydrochalcones and minerals improves the sweetness quality, providing a sucrose-like taste in reduced-sugar products while maintaining sufficient sweetness intensity.
Abstract
Description
[Technical Field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a food or drink, and more particularly to a food or drink containing a sweetener, which has an improved sweetness quality. [Background technology]
[0002] Sweetness is an important factor in the taste of food and beverages, and many consumers prefer foods and beverages with a good sweetness. Generally, sugars such as sucrose are added to foods and beverages to impart sweetness. Sucrose is highly useful in foods and beverages because it imparts a desirable sweetness. However, sucrose is high in calories, and excessive intake of sucrose has been linked to obesity, diabetes, and other adult diseases, which have been implicated as health risks.
[0003] As the need for low-calorie foods and beverages increases, high-intensity sweeteners are being used in foods and beverages to meet this need. High-intensity sweeteners have a much higher sweetness than sucrose, so they can impart sweetness to foods and beverages with smaller amounts than sucrose. Taking advantage of this property, many foods and beverages containing high-intensity sweeteners have been developed and are sold on the market.
[0004] However, it is known that foods and beverages using high-intensity sweeteners have a distinctive off-flavor that is different from that of sucrose, such as unpleasant bitter or astringent tastes, and have a worse aftertaste than foods and beverages containing sucrose. For this reason, technological developments have been conducted to improve the quality of sweetness while still using high-intensity sweeteners (Patent Documents 1 and 2). [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0005] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2006-345810 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-235496 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0006] As described above, there is a demand for a reduction in the amount of sucrose used in foods and beverages, and high-intensity sweeteners are used as substitutes, but the quality of the sweetness of high-intensity sweeteners cannot be said to be better than that of sucrose. Several techniques for improving the quality of the sweetness of high-intensity sweeteners have been reported, but not all of them necessarily provide a fully satisfactory sweetness. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to improve the quality of sweetness in foods and beverages containing sweeteners. [Means for solving the problem]
[0007] As a result of intensive research to solve the above problems, the present inventors have found that the sweetness quality of a food or drink containing a sweetener can be improved by blending dihydrochalcones and minerals and adjusting the contents of these components within a predetermined range. Based on this finding, the present inventors have completed the present invention.
[0008] The present invention relates to, but is not limited to, the following: (1) Foods and beverages containing sweeteners, 30 ppm or less of dihydrochalcones, and 30 mM or less of minerals. (2) The food or beverage described in (1), wherein the mineral is at least one selected from the group consisting of sodium, potassium, magnesium, and calcium. (3) A food or beverage according to (1) or (2), wherein the sweetener is at least one of a low-intensity sweetener and a high-intensity sweetener. (4) The food or beverage described in (3), wherein the low-intensity sweetener is at least one selected from the group consisting of sucrose, glucose, fructose, maltose, isomerized sugar, lactose, erythritol, sorbitol, xylitol, mannitol, maltitol, lactitol, psicose, allose, tagatose, xylose, and ribose. (5) A food or beverage according to (3) or (4), wherein the high-intensity sweetener is at least one selected from the group consisting of sucralose, acesulfame potassium, saccharin, cyclamate, aspartame, steviol glycoside, and monk fruit extract. (6) The food or beverage according to (5), wherein the steviol glycoside is at least one selected from the group consisting of rebaudioside A, rebaudioside B, rebaudioside C, rebaudioside D, rebaudioside E, rebaudioside F, rebaudioside I, rebaudioside J, rebaudioside K, rebaudioside M, rebaudioside N, rebaudioside O, rebaudioside Q, rebaudioside R, dulcoside A, dulcoside C, rubusoside, steviol, steviolmonoside, steviolbioside, and stevioside, or the Monk Fruit extract is at least one selected from the group consisting of mogroside V, mogroside IV, 11-oxo-mogroside V, and siamenoside. (7) The food or beverage described in (5) or (6), wherein the steviol glycoside is at least one selected from the group consisting of rebaudioside A, rebaudioside D, and rebaudioside M, and the total content of at least one selected from the group consisting of rebaudioside A, rebaudioside D, and rebaudioside M is 500 ppm or less. (8) (a) to (c) below: (a) the steviol glycoside is rebaudioside D and the content of rebaudioside D is 400 ppm or less; (b) the steviol glycoside is rebaudioside M and the content of rebaudioside M is 500 ppm or less; (c) the steviol glycoside is rebaudioside A and the content of rebaudioside A is 500 ppm or less; The food or drink according to any one of (5) to (7), wherein the food or drink is one or more of the following: (9) The food or drink according to any one of (1) to (8), wherein the dihydrochalcones are phloretin. (10) The food or drink according to any one of (1) to (9), having a mineral content of 2.5 mM or more. (11) The food or drink according to any one of (1) to (10), further comprising a phospholipid. (12) The food or beverage according to (11), having a phospholipid content of 250 μg / mL or less. (13) The phospholipid content is 3.125 μg / mL or more, (11) or (12) The food and drink listed. (14) The food or beverage according to any one of (11) to (13), wherein the phospholipid is a phospholipid derived from rapeseed, sunflower, oil palm, sesame, corn, peanut, olive, cotton, flax, egg yolk, or milk, or a combination thereof. (15) The food or beverage according to any one of (1) to (14), wherein Y is 55-(4.5×X) or less, where Y (unit: ppm) is the content of dihydrochalcones and X (unit: mM) is the content of minerals. (16) The food or drink according to any one of (1) to (5), wherein the mineral is sodium. (17) The food or drink according to any one of (1) to (16), wherein the mineral is derived from gluconate. (18) The food or drink according to any one of (3) to (17), wherein the low-intensity sweetener is sucrose and the sucrose content is 9% by weight or less. (19) The food or drink according to any one of (3) to (18), wherein the high-intensity sweetener is a steviol glycoside. (20) The food or drink according to any one of (1) to (19), which is a beverage. (21) The food or beverage according to (20), wherein the sweetness of the beverage is 0.5 to 12.5. (22) The food or beverage according to (20) or (21), wherein the beverage is a coffee beverage, a tea beverage, a fruit juice beverage, a vegetable beverage, a flavored water, a carbonated beverage, or a powdered beverage. [Effects of the Invention]
[0009] The present invention can improve the quality of sweetness in foods and beverages containing sweeteners. In particular, when sucrose is used as a sweetener, not only can the intensity of the sucrose sweetness be increased, but the overall quality of the sucrose-based sweetness, including factors other than intensity, can be improved. Furthermore, when a sweetener other than sucrose, such as a high-intensity sweetener, is used, an excellent sucrose-like sweetness can be imparted to the foods and beverages. By utilizing the technology of the present invention, it is possible to provide foods and beverages in which the amount of sucrose used is reduced (so-called reduced-sugar foods and beverages), yet still have a sufficient sucrose sweetness. Furthermore, the technology of the present invention can provide foods and beverages that contain a high-intensity sweetener, yet still have a sucrose-like sweetness. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0010] One aspect of the present invention is a food or beverage. The food or beverage of the present invention is characterized by containing a sweetener, 30 ppm or less of dihydrochalcones, and 30 mM or less of minerals. Unless otherwise specified, "wt%" and "ppm" used in this specification refer to weight% and ppm of weight / volume (w / v). Furthermore, in this specification, unless otherwise specified, numerical ranges are described as including their endpoints.
[0011] (mineral) The food and drink of the present invention contains minerals. Examples of minerals include, but are not limited to, sodium, potassium, magnesium, calcium, iron, zinc, manganese, copper, silicon, phosphorus, sulfur, and cobalt, and these can be added to the food and drink of the present invention in the form of a salt that can be used in foods and drinks. In the food and drink of the present invention, only one type of mineral may be used alone, or two or more types may be used in combination. The minerals used in the food and drink of the present invention are preferably sodium, potassium, magnesium, and calcium, and particularly preferably sodium.
[0012] The mineral content in the food and drink of the present invention is 30 mM or less. The content is not particularly limited, but for example, 0.5 mM or more, 1 mM or more, 1.5 mM or more, or 2 mM or more, preferably 2.5 mM or more, 3 mM or more, 3.5 mM or more, 4 mM or more, or 4.5 mM or more, and more preferably 5 mM or more. The content is also not particularly limited, but for example, 28 mM or less, 26 mM or less, 24 mM or less, or 22 mM or less, preferably 20 mM or less, 19 mM or less, 17 mM or less, or 16 mM or less, more preferably 15 mM or less, 14 mM or less, 13 mM or less, 12 mM or less, or 11 mM or less, even more preferably 10 mM or less, 9.5 mM or less, 9 mM or less, 8.5 mM or less, or 8 mM or less, and even more preferably 7.5 mM or less.
[0013] The mineral content in the food and drink of the present invention may be, for example, 0.5 mM to 1 mM, 0.5 mM to 1.5 mM, 0.5 mM to 2 mM, 0.5 mM to 2.5 mM, 0.5 mM to 3 mM, 0.5 mM to 3.5 mM, 0.5 mM to 4 mM, 0.5 mM to 4.5 mM, 0.5 mM to 5 mM, 0.5 mM to 5.5 mM, 0.5 mM to 6 mM, 0.5 mM to 6.5 mM, 0.5mM~7mM, 0.5mM~7.5mM, 0.5mM~8mM, 0.5mM~8.5mM, 0.5mM~9mM, 0.5mM~9.5mM, 0.5mM~10mM, 0.5 mM~11mM, 0.5mM~12mM, 0.5mM~13mM, 0.5mM~14mM, 0.5mM~15mM, 0.5mM~16mM, 0.5mM~17mM, 0.5mM~ 18mM、0.5mM~19mM、0.5mM~20mM、0.5mM~22mM、0.5mM~24mM、0.5mM~26mM、0.5mM~28mM、0.5mM~30mM、1mM~1.5mM、1mM~2mM、1mM~2.5mM、1mM~3mM、1mM~3.5mM、1mM~4mM、1mM~4.5mM、1mM~5mM、1mM~5.5mM、1mM~6mM、1mM~6.5mM、1mM~7mM、1mM~7.5mM、1mM~8mM、1mM~8.5mM、1mM~9mM、1mM~9.5mM、1mM~10mM、1mM~11mM、1mM~12mM、1mM~13mM、1mM~14mM、1mM~15mM、1mM~16mM、1mM~17mM、1mM~18mM、1mM~19mM、1mM~20mM、1mM~22mM、1mM~24mM、1mM~26mM、1mM~28mM、1mM~30mM、1.5mM~2mM、1.5mM~2.5mM、1.5mM~3mM、1.5mM~3.5mM、1.5mM~4mM、1.5mM~4.5mM、1.5mM~5mM、1.5mM~5.5mM、1.5mM~6mM、1.5mM~6.5mM、1.5mM~7mM、1.5mM~7.5mM、1.5mM~8mM、1.5mM~8.5mM、1.5mM~9mM、1.5mM~9.5mM、1.5mM~10mM、1.5mM~11mM、1.5mM~12mM、1.5mM~13mM、1.5mM~14mM、1.5mM~15mM、1.5mM~16mM、1.5mM~17mM、1.5mM~18mM、1.5mM~19mM、1.5mM~20mM、1.5mM~22mM、1.5mM~24mM、1.5mM~26mM、1.5mM~28mM、1.5mM~30mM、2mM~2.5mM、2mM~3mM、2mM~3.5mM、2mM~4mM、2mM~4.5mM、2mM~5mM、2mM~5.5mM、2mM~6mM、2mM~6.5mM、2mM~7mM、2mM~7.5mM、2mM~8mM、2mM~8.5mM、2mM~9mM、2mM~9.5mM、2mM~10mM、2mM~11mM、2mM~12mM、2mM~13mM、2mM~14mM、2mM~15mM、2mM~16mM、2mM~17mM、2mM~18mM、2mM~19mM、2mM~20mM、2mM~22mM、2mM~24mM、2mM~26mM、2mM~28mM、2mM~30mM、2.5mM~3mM、2.5mM~3.5mM、2.5mM~4mM、2.5mM~4.5mM、2.5mM~5mM、2.5mM~5.5mM、2.5mM~6mM、2.5mM~6.5mM、2.5mM~7mM、2.5mM~7.5mM、2.5mM~8mM、2.5mM~8.5mM、2.5mM~9mM、2.5mM~9.5mM、2.5mM~10mM、2.5mM~11mM、2.5mM~12mM、2.5mM~13mM、2.5mM~14mM、2.5mM~15mM、2.5mM~16mM、2.5mM~17mM、2.5mM~18mM、2.5mM~19mM、2.5mM~20mM、2.5mM~22mM、2.5mM~24mM、2.5mM~26mM、2.5mM~28mM、2.5mM~30mM、3mM~3.5mM、3mM~4mM、3mM~4.5mM、3mM~5mM、3mM~5.5mM、3mM~6mM、3mM~6.5mM、3mM~7mM、3mM~7.5mM、3mM~8mM、3mM~8.5mM、3mM~9mM、3mM~9.5mM、3mM~10mM、3mM~11mM、3mM~12mM、3mM~13mM、3mM~14mM、3mM~15mM、3mM~16mM、3mM~17mM、3mM~18mM、3mM~19mM、3mM~20mM、3mM~22mM、3mM~24mM、3mM~26mM、3mM~28mM、3mM~30mM、3.5mM~4mM、3.5mM~4.5mM、3.5mM~5mM、3.5mM~5.5mM、3.5mM~6mM、3.5mM~6.5mM、3.5mM~7mM、3.5mM~7.5mM、3.5mM~8mM、3.5mM~8.5mM、3.5mM~9mM、3.5mM~9.5mM、3.5mM~10mM、3.5mM~11mM、3.5mM~12mM、3.5mM~13mM、3.5mM~14mM、3.5mM~15mM、3.5mM~16mM、3.5mM~17mM、3.5mM~18mM、3.5mM~19mM、3.5mM~20mM、3.5mM~22mM、3.5mM~24mM、3.5mM~26mM、3.5mM~28mM、3.5mM~30mM、4mM~4.5mM、4mM~5mM、4mM~5.5mM、4mM~6mM、4mM~6.5mM、4mM~7mM、4mM~7.5mM、4mM~8mM、4mM~8.5mM、4mM~9m. M、4mM~9.5mM、4mM~10mM、4mM~11mM、4mM~12mM、4mM~13mM、4mM~14mM、4mM~15mM、4mM~16mM、4mM~17mM、4mM~18mM、4mM~19mM、4mM~20mM、4mM~22mM、4mM~24mM、4mM~26mM、4mM~28mM、4mM~30mM、4.5mM~5mM、4.5mM~5.5mM、4.5mM~6mM、4.5mM~6.5mM、4.5mM~7mM、4.5mM~7.5mM、4.5mM~8mM、4.5mM~8.5mM、4.5mM~9mM、4.5mM~9.5mM、4.5mM~10mM、4.5mM~11mM、4.5mM~12mM、4.5mM~13mM、4.5mM~14mM、4.5mM~15mM、4.5mM~16mM、4.5mM~17mM、4.5mM~18mM、4.5mM~19mM、4.5mM~20mM、4.5mM~22mM、4.5mM~24mM、4.5mM~26mM、4.5mM~28mM、4.5mM~30mM、5mM~5.5mM、5mM~6mM、5mM~6.5mM、5mM~7mM、5mM~7.5mM、5mM~8mM、5mM~8.5mM、5mM~9mM、5mM~9.5mM、5mM~10mM、5mM~11mM、5mM~12mM、5mM~13mM、5mM~14mM、5mM~15mM、5mM~16mM、5mM~17mM、5mM~18mM、5mM~19mM、5mM~20mM、5mM~22mM、5mM~24mM、5mM~26mM、5mM~28mM、5mM~30mM、5.5mM~6mM、5.5mM~6.5mM、5.5mM~7mM、5.5mM~7.5mM、5.5mM~8mM、5.5mM~8.5mM、5.5mM~9mM、5.5mM~9.5mM、5.5mM~10mM、5.5mM~11mM、5.5mM~12mM、5.5mM~13mM、5.5mM~14mM、5.5mM~15mM、5.5mM~16mM、5.5mM~17mM、5.5mM~18mM、5.5mM~19mM、5.5mM~20mM、5.5mM~22mM、5.5mM~24mM、5.5mM~26mM、5.5mM~28mM、5.5mM~30mM、6mM~6.5mM、6mM~7mM、6mM~7.5mM、6mM~8mM、6mM~8.5mM、6mM~9mM、6mM~9.5mM、6mM~10mM、6mM~11mM、6mM~12mM、6mM~13mM、6mM~14mM、6mM~15mM、6mM~16mM、6mM~17mM、6mM~18mM、6mM~19mM、6mM~20mM、6mM~22mM、6mM~24mM、6mM~26mM、6mM~28mM、6mM~30mM、6.5mM~7mM、6.5mM~7.5mM、6.5mM~8mM、6.5mM~8.5mM、6.5mM~9mM、6.5mM~9.5mM、6.5mM~10mM、6.5mM~11mM、6.5mM~12mM、6.5mM~13mM、6.5mM~14mM、6.5mM~15mM、6.5mM~16mM、6.5mM~17mM、6.5mM~18mM、6.5mM~19mM、6.5mM~20mM、6.5mM~22mM、6.5mM~24mM、6.5mM~26mM、6.5mM~28mM、6.5mM~30mM、7mM~7.5mM、7mM~8mM、7mM~8.5mM、7mM~9mM、7mM~9.5mM、7mM~10mM、7mM~11mM、7mM~12mM、7mM~13mM、7mM~14mM、7mM~15mM、7mM~16mM、7mM~17mM、7mM~18mM、7mM~19mM、7mM~20mM、7mM~22mM、7mM~24mM、7mM~26mM、7mM~28mM、7mM~30mM、7.5mM~8mM、7.5mM~8.5mM、7.5mM~9mM、7.5mM~9.5mM、7.5mM~10mM、7.5mM~11mM、7.5mM~12mM、7.5mM~13mM、7.5mM~14mM、7.5mM~15mM、7.5mM~16mM、7.5mM~17mM、7.5mM~18mM、7.5mM~19mM、7.5mM~20mM、7.5mM~22mM、7.5mM~24mM、7.5mM~26mM、7.5mM~28mM、7.5mM~30mM、8mM~8.5mM、8mM~9mM、8mM~9.5mM、8mM~10mM、8mM~11mM、8mM~12mM、8mM~13mM、8mM~14mM、8mM~15mM、8mM~16mM、8mM~17mM、8mM~18mM、8mM~19mM、8mM~20mM、8mM~22mM、8mM~24mM、8mM~26mM、8mM~28mM、8mM~30mM、8.5mM~9mM、8.5mM~9.5mM、8.5mM~10mM、8.5. mM~11mM、8.5mM~12mM、8.5mM~13mM、8.5mM~14mM、8.5mM~15mM、8.5mM~16mM、8.5mM~17mM、8.5mM~18mM、8.5mM~19mM、8.5mM~20mM、8.5mM~22mM、8.5mM~24mM、8.5mM~26mM、8.5mM~28mM、8.5mM~30mM、9mM~9.5mM、9mM~10mM、9mM~11mM、9mM~12mM、9mM~13mM、9mM~14mM、9mM~15mM、9mM~16mM、9mM~17mM、9mM~18mM、9mM~19mM、9mM~20mM、9mM~22mM、9mM~24mM、9mM~26mM、9mM~28mM、9mM~30mM、9.5mM~10mM、9.5mM~11mM、9.5mM~12mM、9.5mM~13mM、9.5mM~14mM、9.5mM~15mM、9.5mM~16mM、9.5mM~17mM、9.5mM~18mM、9.5mM~19mM、9.5mM~20mM、9.5mM~22mM、9.5mM~24mM、9.5mM~26mM、9.5mM~28mM、9.5mM~30mM、10mM~11mM、10mM~12mM、10mM~13mM、10mM~14mM、10mM~15mM、10mM~16mM、10mM~17mM、10mM~18mM、10mM~19mM、10mM~20mM、10mM~22mM、10mM~24mM、10mM~26mM、10mM~28mM、10mM~30mM、11mM~12mM、11mM~13mM、11mM~14mM、11mM~15mM、11mM~16mM、11mM~17mM、11mM~18mM、11mM~19mM、11mM~20mM、11mM~22mM、11mM~24mM、11mM~26mM、11mM~28mM、11mM~30mM、12mM~13mM、12mM~14mM、12mM~15mM、12mM~16mM、12mM~17mM、12mM~18mM、12mM~19mM、12mM~20mM、12mM~22mM、12mM~24mM、12mM~26mM、12mM~28mM、12mM~30mM、13mM~14mM、13mM~15mM、13mM~16mM、13mM~17mM、13mM~18mM、13mM~19mM、13mM~20mM、13mM~22mM、13mM~24mM, 13mM~26mM, 13mM~28mM, 13mM~30mM, 14mM~15mM, 14mM~16mM, 14mM~17mM, 14mM~18mM, 14mM~19m M, 14mM~20mM, 14mM~22mM, 14mM~24mM, 14mM~26mM, 14mM~28mM, 14mM~30mM, 15mM~16mM, 15mM~17mM, 15mM~1 8mM, 15mM~19mM, 15mM~20mM, 15mM~22mM, 15mM~24mM, 15mM~26mM, 15mM~28mM, 15mM~30mM, 16mM~17mM, 16mM ~18mM, 16mM~19mM, 16mM~20mM, 16mM~22mM, 16mM~24mM, 16mM~26mM, 16mM~28mM, 16mM~30mM, 17mM~18mM, 17 mM~19mM, 17mM~20mM, 17mM~22mM, 17mM~24mM, 17mM~26mM, 17mM~28mM, 17mM~30mM, 18mM~19mM, 18mM~20mM, 18mM~22mM, 18mM~24mM, 18mM~26mM, 18mM~28mM, 18mM~30mM, 19mM~20mM, 19mM~22mM, 19mM~24mM, 19mM~26m 20 mM, 19 mM to 28 mM, 19 mM to 30 mM, 20 mM to 22 mM, 20 mM to 24 mM, 20 mM to 26 mM, 20 mM to 28 mM, 20 mM to 30 mM, 22 mM to 24 mM, 22 mM to 26 mM, 22 mM to 28 mM, 22 mM to 30 mM, 24 mM to 26 mM, 24 mM to 28 mM, 24 mM to 30 mM, 26 mM to 28 mM, 26 mM to 30 mM, or 28 mM to 30 mM.
[0014] The form of minerals is not particularly limited as long as they are contained in the food and drink of the present invention in an ingestible state, but for example, they may be in the form of salts, and the minerals in the food and drink of the present invention may be derived from salts. Examples of mineral salts include, but are not limited to, chlorides, hydroxides, citrates, malates, lactates, tartrates, ascorbates, carbonates, bicarbonates, sulfates, alginates, gluconates, glutamates, and aspartates. In the present invention, the mineral salt is preferably gluconate. Preferably, the minerals are derived from gluconates.
[0015] When minerals are in the form of salts in the food and beverage of the present invention, the content is calculated by converting them into free forms. The above content refers to the content of each mineral, not the total content of multiple minerals. The mineral content in the food and beverage of the present invention can be measured using atomic absorption spectrometry.
[0016] (sweetener) The food and drink of the present invention contains a sweetener. The sweetener may be either a low-intensity sweetener or a high-intensity sweetener, or may contain both a low-intensity sweetener and a high-intensity sweetener. Here, a low-intensity sweetener refers to a compound having a sweetness equivalent to that of sucrose (specifically, less than 5 times, for example, 0.1 to 5 times). A high-intensity sweetener refers to a compound having a sweetness stronger than that of sucrose (specifically, a compound having a sweetness 5 times or more that of sucrose).
[0017] Low-intensity sweeteners include, but are not limited to, sucrose, glucose, fructose, maltose, isomerized sugar, lactose, erythritol, psicose, allose, tagatose, xylose, ribose, lactulose, oligosaccharides (such as fructooligosaccharides, maltooligosaccharides, isomaltooligosaccharides, and galactooligosaccharides), palatinose, maltitol, sorbitol, xylitol, lactitol, and palatinit. In the food and beverage products of the present invention, a single low-intensity sweetener may be used alone, or two or more low-intensity sweeteners may be used in combination. The low-intensity sweeteners used in the food and beverage products of the present invention are preferably sucrose, glucose, fructose, maltose, isomerized sugar, lactose, erythritol, sorbitol, xylitol, mannitol, maltitol, lactitol, psicose, allose, tagatose, xylose, and ribose.
[0018] The high-intensity sweetener is not particularly limited, but examples thereof include sucralose, acesulfame potassium, saccharin, cyclamate, aspartame, steviol glycosides, monk fruit extract, neotame, advantame, thaumatin, monellin, curculin, mabinlin, brazzein, miraculin, and glycyrrhizin. In the food and beverage of the present invention, only one high-intensity sweetener may be used alone, or two or more high-intensity sweeteners may be used in combination. The high-intensity sweeteners used in the food and beverage of the present invention are preferably sucralose, acesulfame potassium, saccharin, cyclamate, aspartame, steviol glycosides, and monk fruit extract.
[0019] As described above, the food and beverage products of the present invention may contain steviol glycosides as high-intensity sweeteners. Examples of steviol glycosides include, but are not limited to, rebaudioside A, rebaudioside B, rebaudioside C, rebaudioside D, rebaudioside E, rebaudioside F, rebaudioside I, rebaudioside J, rebaudioside K, rebaudioside M, rebaudioside N, rebaudioside O, rebaudioside Q, rebaudioside R, dulcoside A, dulcoside C, rubusoside, steviol, steviolmonoside, steviolbioside, and stevioside. In the food and beverage products of the present invention, one type of steviol glycoside may be used alone, or two or more types may be used in combination.
[0020] The content of the sweetener in the food or drink of the present invention can be appropriately set depending on the type of sweetener. Although not particularly limited, when the food or drink of the present invention is a beverage, the sweetener can be blended so that the sweetness of the beverage is 12.5 or less. Here, the sweetness is an index of the sweetness of a beverage, with the sweetness of a beverage containing 1g of sucrose per 100g of beverage being set at "1". The sweetness of a beverage is calculated by converting the content of each sweet component into an equivalent amount of sucrose based on the relative ratio of the sweetness of that component to the sweetness of sucrose (1), and then adding up the sucrose-equivalent amounts of all sweet components contained in the beverage (including sweet components derived from fruit juices, extracts, etc.). The sweetness of a sweet component can be determined by the sweetness level provided by the manufacturer that produces or sells that component, or by sensory evaluation.
[0021] When the food or drink of the present invention is a beverage, the sweetness of the beverage is, for example, 0.5 or more, 1 or more, 1.5 or more, or 2 or more, preferably 2.5 or more, 3 or more, 3.5 or more, or 4 or more, and more preferably 4.5 or more. The sweetness is, for example, 12.5 or less, 12 or less, 11.5 or less, or 11 or less, preferably 10.5 or less, 10 or less, or 9.5 or less, and more preferably 9 or less.
[0022] Furthermore, when the food or drink of the present invention is a beverage, the sweetness of the beverage may be, for example, 0.5 to 1, 0.5 to 1.5, 0.5 to 2, 0.5 to 2.5, 0.5 to 3, 0.5 to 3.5, 0.5 to 4, 0.5 to 4.5, 0.5 to 5, 0.5 to 5.5, 0.5 to 6, 0.5 to 6.5, 0.5 to 7, 0.5 to 7.5, 0.5 to 8, 0.5 to 8.5, 0.5 to 9, 0.5 to 9.5, 0.5 to 10, 0.5 to 10.5, 0.5 to 11, 0.5 to 11.5, 0.5 to 12, 0.5 to 12.5, 1 to 1.5, 1 to 2, 1 to 2.5, 1 to 3, 1 to 3.5, 1 to 4, 1 to 4.5, 1 to 5, 1 to 5.5, 1-6, 1-6.5, 1-7, 1-7.5, 1-8, 1-8.5, 1-9, 1-9.5, 1-10, 1-10.5, 1-11, 1-11.5, 1-12, 1-12.5, 1.5-2, 1.5-2.5, 1.5-3, 1.5-3.5, 1.5-4, 1.5-4.5, 1. 5~5, 1.5~5.5, 1.5~6, 1.5~6.5, 1.5~7, 1.5~7.5, 1.5~8, 1.5~8.5, 1.5~9, 1.5~9.5, 1.5~10, 1.5~10.5, 1.5~11, 1.5~11.5, 1.5~12, 1.5~12.5, 2~2.5, 2~3 , 2~3.5, 2~4, 2~4.5, 2~5, 2~5.5, 2~6, 2~6.5, 2~7, 2~7.5, 2~8, 2~8.5, 2~9, 2~9.5, 2~10, 2~10.5, 2~11, 2~11.5, 2~12, 2~12.5, 2.5~3, 2.5~3.5, 2.5~4, 2 0.5~4.5, 2.5~5, 2.5~5.5, 2.5~6, 2.5~6.5, 2.5~7, 2.5~7.5, 2.5~8, 2.5~8.5, 2.5~9, 2.5~9.5, 2.5~10, 2.5~10.5, 2.5~11, 2.5~11.5, 2.5~12, 2.5~12.5 , 3~3.5, 3~4, 3~4.5, 3~5, 3~5.5, 3~6, 3~6.5, 3~7, 3~7.5, 3~8, 3~8.5, 3~9, 3~9.5, 3~10, 3~10.5, 3~11, 3~11.5, 3~12, 3~12.5, 3.5~4, 3.5~4.5, 3.5~5, 3 .5~5.5, 3.5~6, 3.5~6.5, 3.5~7, 3.5~7.5, 3.5~8, 3.5~8.5, 3.5~9, 3.5~9.5, 3.5~10, 3.5~10.5, 3.5~11, 3.5~11.5, 3.5~12, 3.5~12.5, 4~4.5, 4~5, 4~5.5、4~6、4~6.5、4~7、4~7.5、4~8、4~8.5、4~9、4~9.5、4~10、4~10.5、4~11、4~11.5、4~12、4~12.5、4.5~5、4.5~5.5、4.5~6、4.5~6.5、4.5~7、4.5~7.5、4.5~8、4.5~8.5、4.5~9、4.5~9.5、4.5~10、4.5~10.5、4.5~11、4.5~11.5、4.5~12、4.5~12.5、5~5.5、5~6、5~6.5、5~7、5~7.5、5~8、5~8.5、5~9、5~9.5、5~10、5~10.5、5~11、5~11.5、5~12、5~12.5、5.5~6、5.5~6.5、5.5~7、5.5~7.5、5.5~8、5.5~8.5、5.5~9、5.5~9.5、5.5~10、5.5~10.5、5.5~11、5.5~11.5、5.5~12、5.5~12.5、6~6.5、6~7、6~7.5、6~8、6~8.5、6~9、6~9.5、6~10、6~10.5、6~11、6~11.5、6~1. 2, 6~12.5, 6.5~7, 6.5~7.5, 6.5~8, 6.5~8.5, 6.5~9, 6.5~9.5, 6.5~10, 6.5~10.5, 6.5~11, 6.5~11.5, 6.5~12, 6.5~12.5, 7~7.5, 7~8, 7~8.5, 7~9, 7~9.5, 7~10, 7~10.5, 7~11 , 7~11.5, 7~12, 7~12.5, 7.5~8, 7.5~8.5, 7.5~9, 7.5~9.5, 7.5~10, 7.5~10.5, 7.5~11, 7.5~11.5, 7.5~12, 7.5~12.5, 8~8.5, 8~9, 8~9.5, 8~10, 8~10.5, 8~11, 8~11.5, 8~12, 8 ~12.5, 8.5~9, 8.5~9.5, 8.5~10, 8.5~10.5, 8.5~11, 8.5~11.5, 8.5~12, 8.5~12.5, 9~9.5, 9~10, 9~10.5, 9~11, 9~11.5, 9~12, 9~12.5, 9.5~10, 9.5~10.5, 9.5~11, 9.5~11.5 , 9.5 to 12, 9.5 to 12.5, 10 to 10.5, 10 to 11, 10 to 11.5, 10 to 12, 10 to 12.5, 10.5 to 11, 10.5 to 11.5, 10.5 to 12, 10.5 to 12.5, 11 to 11.5, 11 to 12, 11 to 12.5, 11.5 to 12, 11.5 to 12.5, or 12 to 12.5. In the present invention, the sweetener can be blended so that the sweetness of the beverage falls within the above range.
[0023] When the sweetener is sucrose, the sucrose content in the food or drink of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is, for example, 0.1% by weight or more, preferably 0.5% by weight or more, 1% by weight or more, or 1.5% by weight or more, more preferably 2% by weight or more, 2.5% by weight or more, 3% by weight or more, 3.5% by weight or more, or 4% by weight or more, and even more preferably 4.5% by weight or more. The content is also not particularly limited, but is, for example, 12% by weight or less, 11.5% by weight or less, 11% by weight or less, 10.5% by weight or less, 10% by weight or less, or 9.5% by weight or less, and preferably 9% by weight or less.
[0024] Furthermore, when the sweetener is sucrose, the content of sucrose in the food or beverage of the present invention may be, for example, 0.1% by weight to 0.5% by weight, 0.1% by weight to 1% by weight, 0.1% by weight to 1.5% by weight, 0.1% by weight to 2% by weight, 0.1% by weight to 2.5% by weight, 0.1% by weight to 3% by weight, 0.1% by weight to 3.5% by weight, 0.1% by weight to 4% by weight, 0.1% by weight to 4.5% by weight, 0.1% by weight to 5% by weight, 0.1% by weight to 5.5% by weight, 0.1% by weight to 6% by weight, 0.1% by weight to 6.5% by weight, 0.1% by weight to 7% by weight, 0.1% by weight to 7.5% by weight, 0.1% by weight to 8% by weight, 0. 1wt%~8.5wt%, 0.1wt%~9wt%, 0.1wt%~9.5wt%, 0.1wt%~10wt%, 0.1wt%~10.5wt%, 0.1wt%~11wt%, 0.1wt%~11.5wt%, 0.1wt%~12wt%, 0.5wt%~1wt%, 0.5wt% ~1.5wt%, 0.5wt%~2wt%, 0.5wt%~2.5wt%, 0.5wt%~3wt%, 0.5wt%~3.5wt%, 0.5wt%~4wt%, 0.5wt%~4.5wt%, 0.5wt%~5wt%, 0.5wt%~5.5wt%, 0.5wt%~6wt%, 0 .5wt%~6.5wt%, 0.5wt%~7wt%, 0.5wt%~7.5wt%, 0.5wt%~8wt%, 0.5wt%~8.5wt%, 0.5wt%~9wt%, 0.5wt%~9.5wt%, 0.5wt%~10wt%, 0.5wt%~10.5wt%, 0.5wt% ~11wt%, 0.5wt%~11.5wt%, 0.5wt%~12wt%, 1wt%~1.5wt%, 1wt%~2wt%, 1wt%~2.5wt%, 1wt%~3wt%, 1wt%~3.5wt%, 1wt%~4wt%, 1wt%~4.5wt%, 1wt%~5wt%, 1wt Amount%~5.5wt%, 1wt%~6wt%, 1wt%~6.5wt%, 1wt%~7wt%, 1wt%~7.5wt%, 1wt%~8wt%, 1wt%~8.5wt%, 1wt%~9wt%, 1wt%~9.5wt%, 1wt%~10wt%, 1wt%~10.5wt%, 1wt %~11wt%, 1wt%~11.5wt%, 1wt%~12wt%, 1.5wt%~2wt%, 1.5wt%~2.5wt%, 1.5wt%~3wt%, 1.5wt%~3.5wt%, 1.5wt%~4wt%, 1.5wt%~4.5wt%, 1.5wt%~5wt%, 1.55.5% by weight, 1.5% by weight, 6% by weight, 1.5% by weight, 6.5% by weight, 7% by weight, 7.5% by weight, 8% by weight, 8.5% by weight, 9% by weight, 9.5% by weight, 10% by weight, 10.5% by weight, 11% by weight, 11.5% by weight, 12% by weight, 2% by weight, 3% by weight, 3.5% by weight, 4% by weight, 4.5% by weight, 5% by weight %, 2%~5.5% wt%, 2%~6% wt%, 2%~6.5% wt%, 2%~7% wt%, 2%~7.5% wt%, 2%~8% wt%, 2%~8.5% wt%, 2%~9% wt%, 2%~9.5% wt%, 2%~10% wt%, 2%~10.5% wt%, 2%~11% wt%, 2%~11.5% wt%, 2%~12% wt%, 2.5%~3% wt%, 2.5%~3.5% wt%, 2.5%~4% wt%, 2.5%~4.5% wt%, 2.5%~5% wt%, 2.5%~5.5% wt%, 2.5%~6% wt% %, 2.5%~6.5% wt%, 2.5%~7% wt%, 2.5%~7.5% wt%, 2.5%~8% wt%, 2.5%~8.5% wt%, 2.5%~9% wt%, 2.5%~9.5% wt%, 2.5%~10% wt%, 2.5%~10.5% wt%, 2.5%~11% wt%, 2.5%~11.5% wt%, 2.5%~12% wt%, 3%~3.5% wt%, 3%~4% wt%, 3%~4.5% wt%, 3%~5% wt%, 3%~5.5% wt%, 3%~6% wt%, 3%~6.5% wt%, 3%~7% wt% %, 3%~7.5% wt%, 3%~8% wt%, 3%~8.5% wt%, 3%~9% wt%, 3%~9.5% wt%, 3%~10% wt%, 3%~10.5% wt%, 3%~11% wt%, 3%~11.5% wt%, 3%~12% wt%, 3.5%~4% wt%, 3.5%~4.5% wt%, 3.5%~5% wt%, 3.5%~5.5% wt%, 3.5%~6% wt%, 3.5%~6.5% wt%, 3.5%~7% wt%, 3.5%~7.5% wt%, 3.5%~8% wt%, 3.5%~8.5% wt%, 3.5%~9% by weight, 3.5%~9.5% by weight, 3.5%~10% by weight, 3.5%~10.5% by weight, 3.5%~11% by weight, 3.5%~11.5% by weight, 3.5%~12% by weight, 4%~4.5% by weight, 4%~5% by weight, 4%~5.5% by weight, 4%~6% by weight, 4%~6.5% by weight, 4%~7% by weight, 4%~7.5% by weight, 4%~8% by weight, 4%~8.5% by weight, 4%~9% by weight, 4%~9.5% by weight, 4%~10% by weight, 4%~10.5% by weight, 4%~11% by weight 4%~11.5% by weight, 4%~12% by weight, 4.5%~5% by weight, 4.5%~5.5% by weight, 4.5%~6% by weight, 4.5%~6.5% by weight, 4.5%~7% by weight, 4.5%~7.5% by weight, 4.5%~8% by weight, 4.5%~8.5% by weight, 4.5%~9% by weight, 4.5%~9.5% by weight, 4.5%~10% by weight, 4.5%~10.5% by weight, 4.5%~11% by weight, 4.5%~11.5% by weight, 4.5%~12% by weight, 5%~5.5% by weight, 5%~6% by weight, 5% by weight %~6.5 wt%, 5 wt%~7 wt%, 5 wt%~7.5 wt%, 5 wt%~8 wt%, 5 wt%~8.5 wt%, 5 wt%~9 wt%, 5 wt%~9.5 wt%, 5 wt%~10 wt%, 5 wt%~10.5 wt%, 5 wt%~11 wt%, 5 wt%~11.5 wt%, 5 wt%~12 wt%, 5.5 wt%~6 wt%, 5.5 wt%~6.5 wt%, 5.5 wt%~7 wt%, 5.5 wt%~7.5 wt%, 5.5 wt%~8 wt%, 5.5 wt%~8.5 wt%, 5.5 wt%~9 wt%, 5.5 wt%~9.5 wt%, 5.5 wt%~10 wt% %, 5.5%~10.5% wt%, 5.5%~11% wt%, 5.5%~11.5% wt%, 5.5%~12% wt%, 6%~6.5% wt%, 6%~7% wt%, 6%~7.5% wt%, 6%~8% wt%, 6%~8.5% wt%, 6%~9% wt%, 6%~9.5% wt%, 6%~10% wt%, 6%~10.5% wt%, 6%~11% wt%, 6%~11.5% wt%, 6%~12% wt%, 6.5%~7% wt%, 6.5%~7.5% wt%, 6.5%~8% wt%, 6.5%~8.5% wt%, 6.5% to 9% by weight. , 6.5% to 9.5% by weight, 6.5% to 10% by weight, 6.5% to 10.5% by weight, 6.5% to 11% by weight, 6.5% to 11.5% by weight, 6.5% to 12% by weight, 7% to 7.5% by weight, 7% by weight Amount%~8wt%, 7wt%~8.5wt%, 7wt%~9wt%, 7wt%~9.5wt%, 7wt%~10wt%, 7wt%~10.5wt%, 7wt%~11wt%, 7wt%~11.5wt%, 7wt%~12wt Amount %, 7.5% to 8% by weight, 7.5% to 8.5% by weight, 7.5% to 9% by weight, 7.5% to 9.5% by weight, 7.5% to 10% by weight, 7.5% to 10.5% by weight, 7.5% to 11% by weight, 7. 5wt%~11.5wt%, 7.5wt%~12wt%, 8wt%~8.5wt%, 8wt%~9wt%, 8wt%~9.5wt%, 8wt%~10wt%, 8wt%~10.5wt%, 8wt%~11wt%, 8wt% ~11.5wt%, 8wt%~12wt%, 8.5wt%~9wt%, 8.5wt%~9.5wt%, 8.5wt%~10wt%, 8.5wt%~10.5wt%, 8.5wt%~11wt%, 8.5wt%~11.5 Weight%, 8.5% to 12% by weight, 9% to 9.5% by weight, 9% to 10% by weight, 9% to 10.5% by weight, 9% to 11% by weight, 9% to 11.5% by weight, 9% to 12% by weight, 9.5% to 10% by weight %, 9.5% by weight to 10.5% by weight, 9.5% by weight to 11% by weight, 9.5% by weight to 11.5% by weight, 9.5% by weight to 12% by weight, 10% by weight to 10.5% by weight, 10% by weight to 11% by weight, 10% by weight to 11.5% by weight, 10% by weight to 12% by weight, 10.5% by weight to 11% by weight, 10.5% by weight to 11.5% by weight, 10.5% by weight to 12% by weight, 11% by weight to 11.5% by weight, 11% by weight to 12% by weight, 11.5% by weight to 12% by weight.
[0025] When the sweetener is rebaudioside D, the content of rebaudioside D in the food or beverage of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is, for example, 1 ppm or more, preferably 5 ppm or more, more preferably 10 ppm or more, 15 ppm or more, 20 ppm or more, 30 ppm or more, or 40 ppm or more, even more preferably 50 ppm or more, 60 ppm or more, 70 ppm or more, 80 ppm or more, or 90 ppm or more, and even more preferably 100 ppm or more, 150 ppm or more, or 200 ppm or more. In addition, the content is not particularly limited, but is, for example, 400 ppm or less, or 350 ppm or less, preferably 300 ppm or less.
[0026] Furthermore, when the sweetener is rebaudioside D, the content of rebaudioside D in the food or beverage of the present invention may be, for example, 1 ppm to 5 ppm, 1 ppm to 10 ppm, 1 ppm to 20 ppm, 1 ppm to 30 ppm, 1 ppm to 40 ppm, 1 ppm to 50 ppm, 1 ppm to 60 ppm, 1 ppm to 70 ppm, 1 ppm to 80 ppm, 1 ppm to 90 ppm, 1 ppm to 100 ppm, 1 ppm to 150 ppm, 1 ppm to 200 ppm, 1 ppm to 250ppm, 1ppm~300ppm, 1ppm~350ppm, 1ppm~400ppm, 5ppm~10ppm, 5ppm~20ppm, 5ppm~30ppm, 5ppm~40ppm, 5ppm~50ppm, 5p pm~60ppm, 5ppm~70ppm, 5ppm~80ppm, 5ppm~90ppm, 5ppm~100ppm, 5ppm~150ppm, 5ppm~200ppm, 5ppm~250ppm, 5ppm~300pp m, 5ppm~350ppm, 5ppm~400ppm, 10ppm~20ppm, 10ppm~30ppm, 10ppm~40ppm, 10ppm~50ppm, 10ppm~60ppm, 10ppm~70ppm, 10 ppm~80ppm, 10ppm~90ppm, 10ppm~100ppm, 10ppm~150ppm, 10ppm~200ppm, 10ppm~250ppm, 10ppm~300ppm, 10ppm~350ppm, 10ppm~400ppm, 20ppm~30ppm, 20ppm~40ppm, 20ppm~50ppm, 20ppm~60ppm, 20ppm~70ppm, 20ppm~80ppm, 20ppm~90ppm, 20p pm~100ppm, 20ppm~150ppm, 20ppm~200ppm, 20ppm~250ppm, 20ppm~300ppm, 20ppm~350ppm, 20ppm~400ppm, 30ppm~40ppm, 30ppm~50ppm、30ppm~60ppm、30ppm~70ppm、30ppm~80ppm、30ppm~90ppm、30ppm~100ppm、30ppm~150ppm、30ppm~200ppm、30ppm~250ppm、30ppm~300ppm、30ppm~350ppm、30ppm~400ppm、40ppm~50ppm、40ppm~60ppm、40ppm~70ppm、40ppm~80ppm、40ppm~90ppm、40ppm~100ppm、40ppm~150ppm、40ppm~200ppm、40ppm~250ppm、40ppm~300ppm、40ppm~350ppm、40ppm~400ppm、50ppm~60ppm、50ppm~70ppm、50ppm~80ppm、50ppm~90ppm、50ppm~100ppm、50ppm~150ppm、50ppm~200ppm、50ppm~250ppm、50ppm~300ppm、50ppm~350ppm、50ppm~400ppm、60ppm~70ppm、60ppm~80ppm、60ppm~90ppm、60ppm~100ppm、60ppm~150ppm、60ppm~200ppm、60ppm~250ppm、60ppm~300ppm、60ppm~350ppm、60ppm~400ppm、70ppm~80ppm、70ppm~90ppm、70ppm~100ppm、70ppm~150ppm、70ppm~200ppm、70ppm~250ppm、70ppm~300ppm、70ppm~350ppm、70ppm~400ppm、80ppm~90ppm、80ppm~100ppm、80ppm~150ppm、80ppm~200ppm、80ppm~250ppm、80ppm~300ppm、80ppm~350ppm、80ppm~400ppm、90ppm~100ppm、90ppm~150ppm、90ppm~200ppm、90ppm~250ppm、90ppm~300ppm、90ppm~350ppm、90ppm~400ppm、100ppm~150ppm、100ppm~200ppm、100ppm~250ppm、100ppm~300ppm、100ppm~350ppm、100ppm~400ppm、150ppm~200ppm、150ppm~250ppm、150ppm~300ppm, 150ppm~350ppm, 150ppm~400ppm, 200ppm~250ppm, 200ppm~300ppm, 200ppm~350ppm, 200ppm~400ppm, 250ppm~300ppm, 250ppm~350ppm, 250ppm~400ppm, 300ppm~350ppm, 300ppm~400ppm, 350ppm~400ppm.
[0027] When the sweetener is rebaudioside M, the content of rebaudioside M in the food or beverage of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is, for example, 1 ppm or more, preferably 5 ppm or more, more preferably 10 ppm or more, 15 ppm or more, 20 ppm or more, 30 ppm or more, or 40 ppm or more, even more preferably 50 ppm or more, 60 ppm or more, 70 ppm or more, 80 ppm or more, or 90 ppm or more, and even more preferably 100 ppm or more, 150 ppm or more, or 200 ppm or more. In addition, the content is not particularly limited, but is, for example, 500 ppm or less, 450 ppm or less, 400 ppm or less, or 350 ppm or less, and preferably 300 ppm or less.
[0028] Furthermore, when the sweetener is rebaudioside M, the content of rebaudioside M in the food or beverage of the present invention may be, for example, 1 ppm to 5 ppm, 1 ppm to 10 ppm, 1 ppm to 20 ppm, 1 ppm to 30 ppm, 1 ppm to 40 ppm, 1 ppm to 50 ppm, 1 ppm to 60 ppm, 1 ppm to 70 ppm, 1 ppm to 80 ppm, 1 ppm to 90 ppm, 1 ppm to 100 ppm, 1 ppm to 150 ppm, 1 ppm to 200 ppm, 1 ppm to 250ppm, 1ppm~300ppm, 1ppm~350ppm, 1ppm~400ppm, 1ppm~450ppm, 1ppm~500ppm, 5ppm~10ppm, 5ppm~20ppm, 5ppm~30ppm, 5ppm~40ppm, 5ppm~50ppm, 5ppm~60ppm, 5ppm~70ppm, 5ppm~80ppm, 5ppm~90ppm, 5ppm~100ppm, 5ppm~150ppm, 5ppm~200pp m、5ppm~250ppm、5ppm~300ppm、5ppm~350ppm、5ppm~400ppm、5ppm~450ppm、5ppm~500ppm、10ppm~20ppm、10ppm~30ppm、10ppm~40ppm、10ppm~50ppm、10ppm~60ppm、10ppm~70ppm、10ppm~80ppm、10ppm~90ppm、10ppm~100ppm、10ppm~150ppm、10ppm~200ppm、10ppm~250ppm、10ppm~300ppm、10ppm~350ppm、10ppm~400ppm、10ppm~450ppm、10ppm~500ppm、20ppm~30ppm、20ppm~40ppm、20ppm~50ppm、20ppm~60ppm、20ppm~70ppm、20ppm~80ppm、20ppm~90ppm、20ppm~100ppm、20ppm~150ppm、20ppm~200ppm、20ppm~250ppm、20ppm~300ppm、20ppm~350ppm、20ppm~400ppm、20ppm~450ppm、20ppm~500ppm、30ppm~40ppm、30ppm~50ppm、30ppm~60ppm、30ppm~70ppm、30ppm~80ppm、30ppm~90ppm、30ppm~100ppm、30ppm~150ppm、30ppm~200ppm、30ppm~250ppm、30ppm~300ppm、30ppm~350ppm、30ppm~400ppm、30ppm~450ppm、30ppm~500ppm、40ppm~50ppm、40ppm~60ppm、40ppm~70ppm、40ppm~80ppm、40ppm~90ppm、40ppm~100ppm、40ppm~150ppm、40ppm~200ppm、40ppm~250ppm、40ppm~300ppm、40ppm~350ppm、40ppm~400ppm、40ppm~450ppm、40ppm~500ppm、50ppm~60ppm、50ppm~70ppm、50ppm~80ppm、50ppm~90ppm、50ppm~100ppm、50ppm~150ppm、50ppm~200ppm、50ppm~250ppm、50ppm~300ppm、50ppm~350ppm、50ppm~400ppm、50ppm~450ppm、50ppm~500ppm、60ppm~70ppm、60ppm~80ppm、60ppm~90ppm、60ppm~100ppm、60ppm~150ppm、60ppm~200ppm、60ppm~250ppm、60ppm~300ppm、60ppm~350ppm、60ppm~400ppm、60ppm~450ppm、60ppm~500ppm、70ppm~80ppm、70ppm~90ppm、70ppm~100ppm、70ppm~150ppm、70ppm~200ppm、70ppm~250ppm、70ppm~300ppm、70ppm~350ppm、70ppm~400ppm、70ppm~450ppm、70ppm~500ppm、80ppm~90ppm、80ppm~100ppm、80ppm~150ppm、80ppm~200ppm、80ppm~250ppm、80ppm~300ppm、80ppm~350ppm、80ppm~400ppm、80ppm~450ppm、80ppm~500ppm、90ppm~100ppm、90ppm~150ppm、90ppm~200ppm、90ppm~250ppm、90ppm~300ppm、90ppm~350ppm、90ppm~400ppm、90ppm~450ppm、90ppm~500ppm、100ppm~150ppm、100ppm~200ppm、100ppm~250ppm、100ppm~300ppm、100ppm~350ppm、100ppm~400ppm、100ppm~450ppm、100ppm~500ppm、150ppm~200ppm、150ppm~250ppm、150ppm~300ppm、150ppm~350ppm、150ppm~400ppm、150ppm~450ppm、150ppm~500ppm、200ppm~250ppm、200ppm~300ppm、200ppm~350ppm、200ppm~400ppm、200ppm~450ppm、200ppm~500ppm、250ppm~300ppm、250ppm~350ppm、250ppm~400ppm、250ppm~450ppm、250ppm~500ppm、300ppm~350ppm、300ppm~400ppm、300ppm~450ppm、300ppm~500ppm、350ppm~400ppm、350 ppm~, 450ppm, 350ppm~500ppm, 400ppm~450ppm, 400ppm~500ppm, 450ppm~500ppm.
[0029] When the sweetener is rebaudioside A, the content of rebaudioside A in the food or beverage of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is, for example, 1 ppm or more, preferably 5 ppm or more, more preferably 10 ppm or more, 15 ppm or more, 20 ppm or more, 30 ppm or more, or 40 ppm or more, even more preferably 50 ppm or more, 60 ppm or more, 70 ppm or more, 80 ppm or more, or 90 ppm or more, and even more preferably 100 ppm or more, 150 ppm or more, or 200 ppm or more. In addition, the content is not particularly limited, but is, for example, 500 ppm or less, 450 ppm or less, 400 ppm or less, or 350 ppm or less, and preferably 300 ppm or less.
[0030] Furthermore, when the sweetener is rebaudioside A, the content of rebaudioside A in the food or beverage of the present invention is, for example, 1 ppm to 5 ppm, 1 ppm to 10 ppm, 1 ppm to 20 ppm, 1 ppm to 30 ppm, 1 ppm to 40 ppm, 1 ppm to 50 ppm, 1 ppm to 60 ppm, 1 ppm to 70 ppm, 1 ppm to 80 ppm, 1 ppm to 90 ppm, 1 ppm to 100 ppm, 1 ppm to 150 ppm, 1 ppm to 200 ppm, 1 ppm to 250 ppm, 1 ppm to 300 ppm, 1 ppm to 350 ppm, 1 ppm to 400 ppm, 1 ppm to 45 0ppm, 1ppm~500ppm, 5ppm~10ppm, 5ppm~20ppm, 5ppm~30ppm, 5ppm~40ppm, 5ppm~50ppm, 5ppm~60ppm, 5ppm~70ppm, 5ppm~80ppm, 5ppm~90ppm, 5ppm~100p pm, 5ppm~150ppm, 5ppm~200ppm, 5ppm~250ppm, 5ppm~300ppm, 5ppm~350ppm, 5ppm~400ppm, 5ppm~450ppm, 5ppm~500ppm, 10ppm~20ppm, 10ppm~30ppm, 10 ppm~40ppm, 10ppm~50ppm, 10ppm~60ppm, 10ppm~70ppm, 10ppm~80ppm, 10ppm~90ppm, 10ppm~100ppm, 10ppm~150ppm, 10ppm~200ppm, 10ppm~250ppm, 10 ppm~300ppm, 10ppm~350ppm, 10ppm~400ppm, 10ppm~450ppm, 10ppm~500ppm, 20ppm~30ppm, 20ppm~40ppm, 20ppm~50ppm, 20ppm~60ppm, 20ppm~70ppm, 20 ppm~80ppm, 20ppm~90ppm, 20ppm~100ppm, 20ppm~150ppm, 20ppm~200ppm, 20ppm~250ppm, 20ppm~300ppm, 20ppm~350ppm, 20ppm~400ppm, 20ppm~450ppm , 20ppm~500ppm, 30ppm~40ppm, 30ppm~50ppm, 30ppm~60ppm, 30ppm~70ppm, 30ppm~80ppm, 30ppm~90ppm, 30ppm~100ppm, 30ppm~150ppm, 30ppm~200ppm,30ppm~250ppm、30ppm~300ppm、30ppm~350ppm、30ppm~400ppm、30ppm~450ppm、30ppm~500ppm、40ppm~50ppm、40ppm~60ppm、40ppm~70ppm、40ppm~80ppm、40ppm~90ppm、40ppm~100ppm、40ppm~150ppm、40ppm~200ppm、40ppm~250ppm、40ppm~300ppm、40ppm~350ppm、40ppm~400ppm、40ppm~450ppm、40ppm~500ppm、50ppm~60ppm、50ppm~70ppm、50ppm~80ppm、50ppm~90ppm、50ppm~100ppm、50ppm~150ppm、50ppm~200ppm、50ppm~250ppm、50ppm~300ppm、50ppm~350ppm、50ppm~400ppm、50ppm~450ppm、50ppm~500ppm、60ppm~70ppm、60ppm~80ppm、60ppm~90ppm、60ppm~100ppm、60ppm~150ppm、60ppm~200ppm、60ppm~250ppm、60ppm~300ppm、 60ppm~350ppm, 60ppm~400ppm, 60ppm~450ppm, 60ppm~500ppm, 70ppm~80ppm, 70ppm~90ppm, 70ppm~100ppm, 70ppm~150ppm, 70ppm~200ppm, 70p pm~250ppm, 70ppm~300ppm, 70ppm~350ppm, 70ppm~400ppm, 70ppm~450ppm, 70ppm~500ppm, 80ppm~90ppm, 80ppm~100ppm, 80ppm~150ppm, 80ppm ~200ppm, 80ppm~250ppm, 80ppm~300ppm, 80ppm~350ppm, 80ppm~400ppm, 80ppm~450ppm, 80ppm~500ppm, 90ppm~100ppm, 90ppm~150ppm, 90ppm~ 200ppm, 90ppm~250ppm, 90ppm~300ppm, 90ppm~350ppm, 90ppm~400ppm, 90ppm~450ppm, 90ppm~500ppm, 100ppm~150ppm, 100ppm~200ppm, 100ppm ~250ppm, 100ppm~300ppm, 100ppm~350ppm, 100ppm~400ppm, 100ppm~450ppm, 100ppm~500ppm, 150ppm~200ppm, 150ppm~250ppm, 150ppm~300ppm m, 150ppm~350ppm, 150ppm~400ppm, 150ppm~450ppm, 150ppm~500ppm, 200ppm~250ppm, 200ppm~300ppm, 200ppm~350ppm, 200ppm~400ppm, 200p pm~450ppm, 200ppm~500ppm, 250ppm~300ppm, 250ppm~350ppm, 250ppm~400ppm, 250ppm~450ppm, 250ppm~500ppm, 300ppm~350ppm, 300ppm~400ppm, 300ppm~450ppm, 300ppm~500ppm, 350ppm~400ppm, 350ppm~450ppm, 350ppm~500ppm, 400ppm~450ppm, 400ppm~500ppm, 450ppm~500ppm.
[0031] In the present invention, the sweetener may be at least one selected from the group consisting of rebaudioside A, rebaudioside D, and rebaudioside M. In this case, the total content of the target rebaudioside A, rebaudioside D, and rebaudioside M (total content of rebaudioside A, rebaudioside D, and rebaudioside M in a food or beverage) is not particularly limited, but is, for example, 1 ppm or more, preferably 5 ppm or more, more preferably 10 ppm or more, 15 ppm or more, 20 ppm or more, 30 ppm or more, or 40 ppm or more, even more preferably 50 ppm or more, 60 ppm or more, 70 ppm or more, 80 ppm or more, or 90 ppm or more, and even more preferably 100 ppm or more, 150 ppm or more, or 200 ppm or more. The content is not particularly limited, but is, for example, 500 ppm or less, 450 ppm or less, 400 ppm or less, or 350 ppm or less, and preferably 300 ppm or less.
[0032] Furthermore, when the sweetener is at least one selected from the group consisting of rebaudioside A, rebaudioside D, and rebaudioside M, the total content of the target rebaudioside A, rebaudioside D, and rebaudioside M (the total content of rebaudioside A, rebaudioside D, and rebaudioside M in a food or beverage) is, for example, 1 ppm to 5 ppm, 1 ppm to 10 ppm, 1 ppm to 20 ppm, 1 ppm to 30 ppm, 1 ppm to 40 ppm, 1 ppm to 50 ppm, 1 ppm to 60 ppm, 1 ppm to 70 ppm, 1 ppm to 80 ppm, 1 ppm to 90 ppm, 1 ppm to 100 ppm, 1 ppm to 120 ppm, 1 ppm to 140 ppm, 1 ppm to 160 ppm, 1 ppm to 180 ppm, 1 ppm to 200 ppm, 1 ppm to 220 ppm, 1 ppm to 240 ppm, 1 ppm to 260 ppm, 1 ppm to 280 ppm, 1 ppm to 300 ppm, 1 ppm to 320 ppm, 1 ppm to 360 ppm, 1 ppm to 380 ppm, 1 ppm to 400 ppm, 1 ppm to 420 ppm, 1 ppm to 440 ppm, 1 ppm to 460 ppm, 1 ppm to 480 ppm, 1 ppm to 500 ppm, 1 ppm to 520 ppm, 1 ppm to 540 ppm, 1 ppm to 560 ppm, 1 ppm to 580 ppm, 1 ppm to 600 ppm, 1 ppm to 700 ppm, 1 ppm to 800 ppm, 1 ppm to 900 ppm, 1 ppm to 1000 ppm, 1 ppm to 1200 ppm, 1 ppm to 1400 ppm, 1 ppm to 16 ppm~100ppm, 1ppm~150ppm, 1ppm~200ppm, 1ppm~250ppm, 1ppm~300ppm, 1ppm~350ppm, 1ppm~400ppm, 1ppm~450ppm, 1ppm~500ppm, 5ppm~10ppm, 5ppm~20ppm, 5 ppm~30ppm, 5ppm~40ppm, 5ppm~50ppm, 5ppm~60ppm, 5ppm~70ppm, 5ppm~80ppm, 5ppm~90ppm, 5ppm~100ppm, 5ppm~150ppm, 5ppm~200ppm, 5ppm~250ppm, 5ppm~3 00ppm、5ppm~350ppm、5ppm~400ppm、5ppm~450ppm、5ppm~500ppm、10ppm~20ppm、10ppm~30ppm、10ppm~40ppm、10ppm~50ppm、10ppm~60ppm、10ppm~70ppm、10ppm~80ppm、10ppm~90ppm、10ppm~100ppm、10ppm~150ppm、10ppm~200ppm、10ppm~250ppm、10ppm~300ppm、10ppm~350ppm、10ppm~400ppm、10ppm~450ppm、10ppm~500ppm、20ppm~30ppm、20ppm~40ppm、20ppm~50ppm、20ppm~60ppm、20ppm~70ppm、20ppm~80ppm、20ppm~90ppm、20ppm~100ppm、20ppm~150ppm、20ppm~200ppm、20ppm~250ppm、20ppm~300ppm、20ppm~350ppm、20ppm~400ppm、20ppm~450ppm、20ppm~500ppm、30ppm~40ppm、30ppm~50ppm、30ppm~60ppm、30ppm~70ppm、30ppm~80ppm、30ppm~90ppm、30ppm~100ppm、30ppm~150ppm、30ppm~200ppm、30ppm~250ppm、30ppm~300ppm、30ppm~350ppm、30ppm~400ppm、30ppm~450ppm、30ppm~500ppm、40ppm~50ppm、40ppm~60ppm、40ppm~70ppm、40ppm~80ppm、40ppm~90ppm、40ppm~100ppm、40ppm~150ppm、40ppm~200ppm、40ppm~250ppm、40ppm~300ppm、40ppm~350ppm、40ppm~400ppm、40ppm~450ppm、40ppm~500ppm、50ppm~60ppm、50ppm~70ppm、50ppm~80ppm、50ppm~90ppm、50ppm~100ppm、50ppm~150ppm、50ppm~200ppm、50ppm~250ppm、50ppm~300ppm、50ppm~350ppm、50ppm~400ppm、50ppm~450ppm、50ppm~500ppm、60ppm~70ppm、60ppm~80ppm、60ppm~90ppm、60ppm~100ppm、60ppm~150ppm、60ppm~200ppm、60ppm~250ppm、60ppm~300ppm、60ppm~350ppm、60ppm~400ppm、60ppm~450ppm、60ppm~500ppm、70ppm~80ppm、70ppm~90ppm、70ppm~100ppm、70ppm~150ppm、70ppm~200ppm、70ppm~250ppm、70ppm~300ppm、70ppm~350ppm、70ppm~400ppm、70ppm~450ppm、70ppm~500ppm、80ppm~90ppm、80ppm~100ppm、80ppm~150ppm、80ppm~200ppm、80ppm~250ppm、80ppm~300ppm、80ppm~350ppm、80ppm~400ppm、80ppm~450ppm、80ppm~500ppm、90ppm~100ppm、90ppm~150ppm、90ppm~200ppm、90ppm~250ppm、90ppm~300ppm、90ppm~350ppm、90ppm~400ppm、90ppm~450ppm、90ppm~500ppm、100ppm~150ppm、100ppm~200ppm、100ppm~250ppm、100ppm~300ppm、100ppm~350ppm、100ppm~400ppm、100ppm~450ppm、100ppm~500ppm、150ppm~200ppm、150ppm~250ppm、150ppm~300ppm、150ppm~350ppm、150ppm~400ppm、150ppm~450ppm、150ppm~500ppm、200ppm~250ppm、200ppm~300ppm、200ppm~350ppm、200ppm~400ppm、200ppm~450ppm、200ppm~500ppm、250ppm~300ppm、250ppm~350ppm、250ppm~400ppm、250ppm~450ppm、250ppm~500ppm、300ppm~350ppm、300ppm~400ppm、300ppm~450ppm、300ppm~500ppm、350ppm~400ppm、350ppm~450ppm、350ppm~500ppm, , 400ppm~450ppm, 400ppm~500ppm, 450ppm~500ppm.
[0033] (Dihydrochalcones) The food and beverage of the present invention contains dihydrochalcones. Dihydrochalcones refer to dihydrochalcones and their derivatives. Dihydrochalcones may be in the form of glycosides. Examples of dihydrochalcones include phloridzin, phloretin, trilobatin, naringin dihydrochalcone, neohesperidin dihydrochalcone, hesperetin-7-glucoside-dihydrochalcone, hesperetin dihydrochalcone glucoside, hesperetin dihydrochalcone xyloside, hesperetin dihydrochalcone galactoside, and naringenin dihydrochalcone rhamnosylgalactoside. In the food and beverage of the present invention, one type of dihydrochalcones may be used alone, or two or more types may be used in combination. In the present invention, the dihydrochalcones are preferably phloretin and trilobatin. Phloretin has the molecular formula C 15 H 14 Trilobatin is a compound represented by the formula C 21 H 24 O 10 and its CAS registry number is 4192-90-9.
[0034] The content of dihydrochalcones in the food and drink of the present invention is 30 ppm or less. This content is not particularly limited, but for example, 0.01 ppm or more, 0.1 ppm or more, 0.2 ppm or more, 0.3 ppm or more, 0.4 ppm or more, 0.5 ppm or more, 0.6 ppm or more, 0.7 ppm or more, 0.8 ppm or more, 0.9 ppm or more, or 1 ppm or more, preferably 1.5 ppm or more, 2 ppm or more, 2.5 ppm or more, 3 ppm or more, 3.5 ppm or more, 4 ppm or more, 4.5 ppm or more, or 5 ppm or more, more preferably 5.5 ppm or more, 6 ppm or more, 6.5 ppm or more, 7 ppm or more, or 7.5 ppm or more. This content is also not particularly limited, but for example, 30 ppm or less, 25 ppm or less, 20 ppm or less, or 15 ppm or less.
[0035] The content of dihydrochalcones in the food and drink of the present invention may be, for example, 0.01 ppm to 0.1 ppm, 0.01 ppm to 0.15 ppm, 0.01 ppm to 0.2 ppm, 0.01 ppm to 0.25 ppm, 0.01 ppm to 0.3 ppm, 0.01 ppm to 0.35 ppm, 0.01 ppm to 0.4 ppm, 0.01 ppm to 0.45 ppm, 0.01 ppm to 0.5 ppm, 0.01 ppm to 0.55 ppm, 0.01 ppm to 0.6 ppm, 0.01 ppm to 0.65 ppm, 0.01 ppm to 0.7 ppm, 0.01ppm~0.75ppm, 0.01ppm~0.8ppm, 0.01ppm~0.85ppm, 0.01ppm~0.9ppm, 0.01ppm~0.95ppm, 0.01ppm~1ppm, 0.01ppm~2ppm, 0.01ppm ~3ppm, 0.01ppm~4ppm, 0.01ppm~5ppm, 0.01ppm~6ppm, 0.01ppm~7ppm, 0.01ppm~8ppm, 0.01ppm~9ppm, 0.01ppm~10ppm, 0.01ppm~15ppm, 0.0 1ppm~20ppm, 0.01ppm~25ppm, 0.01ppm~30ppm, 0.1ppm~0.15ppm, 0.1ppm~0.2ppm, 0.1ppm~0.25ppm, 0.1ppm~0.3ppm, 0.1ppm~0.35ppm, 0.1 ppm~0.4ppm, 0.1ppm~0.45ppm, 0.1ppm~0.5ppm, 0.1ppm~0.55ppm, 0.1ppm~0.6ppm, 0.1ppm~0.65ppm, 0.1ppm~0.7ppm, 0.1ppm~0.75ppm, 0. 1ppm~0.8ppm, 0.1ppm~0.85ppm, 0.1ppm~0.9ppm, 0.1ppm~0.95ppm, 0.1ppm~1ppm, 0.1ppm~2ppm, 0.1ppm~3ppm, 0.1ppm~4ppm, 0.1ppm~5ppm , 0.1ppm~6ppm, 0.1ppm~7ppm, 0.1ppm~8ppm, 0.1ppm~9ppm, 0.1ppm~10ppm, 0.1ppm~15ppm, 0.1ppm~20ppm, 0.1ppm~25ppm, 0.1ppm~30ppm, 0 .15ppm~0.2ppm、0.15ppm~0.25ppm、0.15ppm~0.3ppm、0.15ppm~0.35ppm、0.15ppm~0.4ppm、0.15ppm~0.45ppm、0.15ppm~0.5ppm、0.15ppm~0.55ppm、0.15ppm~0.6ppm、0.15ppm~0.65ppm、0.15ppm~0.7ppm、0.15ppm~0.75ppm、0.15ppm~0.8ppm、0.15ppm~0.85ppm、0.15ppm~0.9ppm、0.15ppm~0.95ppm、0.15ppm~1ppm、0.15ppm~2ppm、0.15ppm~3ppm、0.15ppm~4ppm、0.15ppm~5ppm、0.15ppm~6ppm、0.15ppm~7ppm、0.15ppm~8ppm、0.15ppm~9ppm、0.15ppm~10ppm、0.15ppm~15ppm、0.15ppm~20ppm、0.15ppm~25ppm、0.15ppm~30ppm、0.2ppm~0.25ppm、0.2ppm~0.3ppm、0.2ppm~0.35ppm、0.2ppm~0.4ppm、0.2ppm~0.45ppm、0.2ppm~0.5ppm、0.2ppm~0.55ppm、0.2ppm~0.6ppm、0.2ppm~0.65ppm、0.2ppm~0.7ppm、0.2ppm~0.75ppm、0.2ppm~0.8ppm、0.2ppm~0.85ppm、0.2ppm~0.9ppm、0.2ppm~0.95ppm、0.2ppm~1ppm、0.2ppm~2ppm、0.2ppm~3ppm、0.2ppm~4ppm、0.2ppm~5ppm、0.2ppm~6ppm、0.2ppm~7ppm、0.2ppm~8ppm、0.2ppm~9ppm、0.2ppm~10ppm、0.2ppm~15ppm、0.2ppm~20ppm、0.2ppm~25ppm、0.2ppm~30ppm、0.25ppm~0.3ppm、0.25ppm~0.35ppm、0.25ppm~0.4ppm、0.25ppm~0.45ppm、0.25ppm~0.5ppm、0.25ppm~0.55ppm、0.25ppm~0.6ppm、0.25ppm~0.65ppm、0.25ppm~0.7ppm、0.25ppm~0.75ppm、0.25ppm~0.8ppm、0.25ppm~0.85ppm、0.25ppm~0.9ppm、0.25ppm~0.95ppm、0.25ppm~1ppm、0.25ppm~2ppm、0.25ppm~3ppm、0.25ppm~4ppm、0.25ppm~5ppm、0.25ppm~6ppm、0.25ppm~7ppm、0.25ppm~8ppm、0.25ppm~9ppm、0.25ppm~10ppm、0.25ppm~15ppm、0.25ppm~20ppm、0.25ppm~25ppm、0.25ppm~30ppm、0.3ppm~0.35ppm、0.3ppm~0.4ppm、0.3ppm~0.45ppm、0.3ppm~0.5ppm、0.3ppm~0.55ppm、0.3ppm~0.6ppm、0.3ppm~0.65ppm、0.3ppm~0.7ppm、0.3ppm~0.75ppm、0.3ppm~0.8ppm、0.3ppm~0.85ppm、0.3ppm~0.9ppm、0.3ppm~0.95ppm、0.3ppm~1ppm、0.3ppm~2ppm、0.3ppm~3ppm、0.3ppm~4ppm、0.3ppm~5ppm、0.3ppm~6ppm、0.3ppm~7ppm、0.3ppm~8ppm、0.3ppm~9ppm、0.3ppm~10ppm、0.3ppm~15ppm、0.3ppm~20ppm、0.3ppm~25ppm、0.3ppm~30ppm、0.35ppm~0.4ppm、0.35ppm~0.45ppm、0.35ppm~0.5ppm、0.35ppm~0.55ppm、0.35ppm~0.6ppm、0.35ppm~0.65ppm、0.35ppm~0.7ppm、0.35ppm~0.75ppm、0.35ppm~0.8ppm、0.35ppm~0.85ppm、0.35ppm~0.9ppm、0.35ppm~0.95ppm、0.35ppm~1ppm、0.35ppm~2ppm、0.35ppm~3ppm、0.35ppm~4ppm、0.35ppm~5ppm、0.35ppm~6ppm、0.35ppm~7ppm、0.35ppm~8ppm、0.35ppm~9ppm、0.35ppm~10ppm、0.35ppm~15ppm、0.35ppm~20ppm、0.35ppm~25ppm、0.35ppm~30ppm、0.4ppm~0.45ppm、0.4ppm~0.5ppm、0.4ppm~. 0.55ppm、0.4ppm~0.6ppm、0.4ppm~0.65ppm、0.4ppm~0.7ppm、0.4ppm~0.75ppm、0.4ppm~0.8ppm、0.4ppm~0.85ppm、0.4ppm~0.9ppm、0.4ppm~0.95ppm、0.4ppm~1ppm、0.4ppm~2ppm、0.4ppm~3ppm、0.4ppm~4ppm、0.4ppm~5ppm、0.4ppm~6ppm、0.4ppm~7ppm、0.4ppm~8ppm、0.4ppm~9ppm、0.4ppm~10ppm、0.4ppm~15ppm、0.4ppm~20ppm、0.4ppm~25ppm、0.4ppm~30ppm、0.45ppm~0.5ppm、0.45ppm~0.55ppm、0.45ppm~0.6ppm、0.45ppm~0.65ppm、0.45ppm~0.7ppm、0.45ppm~0.75ppm、0.45ppm~0.8ppm、0.45ppm~0.85ppm、0.45ppm~0.9ppm、0.45ppm~0.95ppm、0.45ppm~1ppm、0.45ppm~2ppm、0.45ppm~3ppm、0.45ppm~4ppm、0.45ppm~5ppm、0.45ppm~6ppm、0.45ppm~7ppm、0.45ppm~8ppm、0.45ppm~9ppm、0.45ppm~10ppm、0.45ppm~15ppm、0.45ppm~20ppm、0.45ppm~25ppm、0.45ppm~30ppm、0.5ppm~0.55ppm、0.5ppm~0.6ppm、0.5ppm~0.65ppm、0.5ppm~0.7ppm、0.5ppm~0.75ppm、0.5ppm~0.8ppm、0.5ppm~0.85ppm、0.5ppm~0.9ppm、0.5ppm~0.95ppm、0.5ppm~1ppm、0.5ppm~2ppm、0.5ppm~3ppm、0.5ppm~4ppm、0.5ppm~5ppm、0.5ppm~6ppm、0.5ppm~7ppm、0.5ppm~8ppm、0.5ppm~9ppm、0.5ppm~10ppm、0.5ppm~15ppm、0.5ppm~20ppm、0.5ppm~25ppm、0.5ppm~30ppm、0.55ppm~0.6ppm、0.55ppm~0.65ppm、0.55ppm~0.7ppm、0.55ppm~0.75ppm、0.55ppm~0.8ppm、0.55ppm~0.85ppm、0.55ppm~0.9ppm、0.55ppm~0.95ppm、0.55ppm~1ppm、0.55ppm~2ppm、0.55ppm~3ppm、0.55ppm~4ppm、0.55ppm~5ppm、0.55ppm~6ppm、0.55ppm~7ppm、0.55ppm~8ppm、0.55ppm~9ppm、0.55ppm~10ppm、0.55ppm~15ppm、0.55ppm~20ppm、0.55ppm~25ppm、0.55ppm~30ppm、0.6ppm~0.65ppm、0.6ppm~0.7ppm、0.6ppm~0.75ppm、0.6ppm~0.8ppm、0.6ppm~0.85ppm、0.6ppm~0.9ppm、0.6ppm~0.95ppm、0.6ppm~1ppm、0.6ppm~2ppm、0.6ppm~3ppm、0.6ppm~4ppm、0.6ppm~5ppm、0.6ppm~6ppm、0.6ppm~7ppm、0.6ppm~8ppm、0.6ppm~9ppm、0.6ppm~10ppm、0.6ppm~15ppm、0.6ppm~20ppm、0.6ppm~25ppm、0.6ppm~30ppm、0.65ppm~0.7ppm、0.65ppm~0.75ppm、0.65ppm~0.8ppm、0.65ppm~0.85ppm、0.65ppm~0.9ppm、0.65ppm~0.95ppm、0.65ppm~1ppm、0.65ppm~2ppm、0.65ppm~3ppm、0.65ppm~4ppm、0.65ppm~5ppm、0.65ppm~6ppm、0.65ppm~7ppm、0.65ppm~8ppm、0.65ppm~9ppm、0.65ppm~10ppm、0.65ppm~15ppm、0.65ppm~20ppm、0.65ppm~25ppm、0.65ppm~30ppm、0.7ppm~0.75ppm、0.7ppm~0.8ppm、0.7ppm~0.85ppm、0.7ppm~0.9ppm、0.7ppm~0.95ppm、0.7ppm~1ppm、0.7ppm~2ppm、0.7ppm~3ppm、0.7ppm~4ppm、0.7ppm~5ppm、0.7ppm~6ppm、0.7ppm~7ppm、0.7ppm~8ppm、0.7ppm~9ppm、0.7ppm~10p. pm、0.7ppm~15ppm、0.7ppm~20ppm、0.7ppm~25ppm、0.7ppm~30ppm、0.75ppm~0.8ppm、0.75ppm~0.85ppm、0.75ppm~0.9ppm、0.75ppm~0.95ppm、0.75ppm~1ppm、0.75ppm~2ppm、0.75ppm~3ppm、0.75ppm~4ppm、0.75ppm~5ppm、0.75ppm~6ppm、0.75ppm~7ppm、0.75ppm~8ppm、0.75ppm~9ppm、0.75ppm~10ppm、0.75ppm~15ppm、0.75ppm~20ppm、0.75ppm~25ppm、0.75ppm~30ppm、0.8ppm~0.85ppm、0.8ppm~0.9ppm、0.8ppm~0.95ppm、0.8ppm~1ppm、0.8ppm~2ppm、0.8ppm~3ppm、0.8ppm~4ppm、0.8ppm~5ppm、0.8ppm~6ppm、0.8ppm~7ppm、0.8ppm~8ppm、0.8ppm~9ppm、0.8ppm~10ppm、0.8ppm~15ppm、0.8ppm~20ppm、0.8ppm~25ppm、0.8ppm~30ppm、0.85ppm~0.9ppm、0.85ppm~0.95ppm、0.85ppm~1ppm、0.85ppm~2ppm、0.85ppm~3ppm、0.85ppm~4ppm、0.85ppm~5ppm、0.85ppm~6ppm、0.85ppm~7ppm、0.85ppm~8ppm、0.85ppm~9ppm、0.85ppm~10ppm、0.85ppm~15ppm、0.85ppm~20ppm、0.85ppm~25ppm、0.85ppm~30ppm、0.9ppm~0.95ppm、0.9ppm~1ppm、0.9ppm~2ppm、0.9ppm~3ppm、0.9ppm~4ppm、0.9ppm~5ppm、0.9ppm~6ppm、0.9ppm~7ppm、0.9ppm~8ppm、0.9ppm~9ppm、0.9ppm~10ppm、0.9ppm~15ppm、0.9ppm~20ppm、0.9ppm~25ppm、0.9ppm~30ppm、0.95ppm~1ppm、0.95ppm~2ppm、0.95ppm~3ppm、0.95ppm~4ppm、0.95ppm~5ppm、0.95ppm~6ppm、0.95ppm~7ppm、0.95ppm~8ppm、0.95ppm~9ppm、0.95ppm~10ppm、0.95ppm~15ppm、0.95ppm~20ppm、0.95ppm~25ppm、0.95ppm~30ppm、1ppm~2ppm、1ppm~3ppm、1ppm~4ppm、1ppm~5ppm、1ppm~6ppm、1ppm~7ppm、1ppm~8ppm、1ppm~9ppm、1ppm~10ppm、1ppm~15ppm、1ppm~20ppm、1ppm~25ppm、1ppm~30ppm、2ppm~3ppm、2ppm~4ppm、2ppm~5ppm、2ppm~6ppm、2ppm~7ppm、2ppm~8ppm、2ppm~9ppm、2ppm~10ppm、2ppm~15ppm、2ppm~20ppm、2ppm~25ppm、2ppm~30ppm、3ppm~4ppm、3ppm~5ppm、3ppm~6ppm、3ppm~7ppm、3ppm~8ppm、3ppm~9ppm、3ppm~10ppm、3ppm~15ppm、3ppm~20ppm、3ppm~25ppm、3ppm~30ppm、4ppm~5ppm、4ppm~6ppm、4ppm~7ppm、4ppm~8ppm、4ppm~9ppm、4ppm~10ppm、4ppm~15ppm、4ppm~20ppm、4ppm~25ppm、4ppm~30ppm、5ppm~6ppm、5ppm~7ppm、5ppm~8ppm、5ppm~9ppm、5ppm~10ppm、5ppm~15ppm、5ppm~20ppm、5ppm~25ppm、5ppm~30ppm、6ppm~7ppm、6ppm~8ppm、6ppm~9ppm、6ppm~10ppm、6ppm~15ppm、6ppm~20ppm、6ppm~25ppm、6ppm~30ppm、7ppm~8ppm、7ppm~9ppm、7ppm~10ppm、7ppm~15ppm、7ppm~20ppm、7ppm~25ppm、7ppm~30ppm、8ppm~9ppm、8ppm~10ppm、8ppm~15ppm、8ppm~20ppm、8ppm~25ppm、8ppm~30ppm、9ppm~10ppm、9ppm~15ppm、9ppm~20ppm、9ppm~25ppm、9ppm~30ppm、10ppm~15ppm、10ppm~20ppm、10ppm~2. 5 ppm, 10 ppm to 30 ppm, 15 ppm to 20 ppm, 15 ppm to 25 ppm, 15 ppm to 30 ppm, 20 ppm to 25 ppm, 20 ppm to 30 ppm, 25 ppm to 30 ppm. The content of dihydrochalcones in the food and drink of the present invention can be measured using HPLC or the like.
[0036] Regarding the content of dihydrochalcones, when the content of dihydrochalcones is Y (unit: ppm) and the content of minerals is X (unit: mM), Y is preferably 55-(4.5×X) or less.
[0037] (phospholipids) The food or beverage of the present invention may contain a phospholipid. A phospholipid is an amphipathic lipid having a phosphorus atom in the form of a phosphate ester in its structure. Phospholipids include glycerophospholipids with a glycerin backbone and sphingophospholipids with a sphingosine backbone. Examples of glycerophospholipids include, but are not limited to, phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylinositol, phosphatidylserine, phosphatidylglycerol, and cardiolipin. Examples of sphingophospholipids include, but are not limited to, sphingomyelin. The phospholipid may be a lysophospholipid. Examples of lysophospholipids include, but are not limited to, lysoglycerophospholipids such as lysophosphatidylcholine, lysophosphatidylethanolamine, lysophosphatidylinositol, lysophosphatidylserine, and lysophosphatidylglycerol, and lysosphingolipids such as lysosphingomyelin.
[0038] The phospholipid may be purified from a natural product or artificially synthesized. The phospholipid in the present invention is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include phospholipids derived from soybean, palm, rapeseed, sunflower, oil palm, sesame, corn, peanut, olive, cotton, flax, egg yolk, or milk, or a combination thereof.
[0039] Lecithin can be preferably used as the phospholipid. Lecithin is a type of glycerophospholipid and is a general term for lipid products containing phospholipids. In the present invention, commercially available lecithin can be suitably used. Examples of lecithin that can be used in the present invention, based on the raw material, include soybean-derived lecithin, palm-derived lecithin, rapeseed-derived lecithin, sunflower-derived lecithin, and egg yolk-derived lecithin, but are not particularly limited thereto.
[0040] The phospholipid content in the food or drink of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is, for example, 0.1 μg / mL or more, preferably 1 μg / mL or more, 2 μg / mL or more, or 3 μg / mL or more, more preferably 3.125 μg / mL or more, 4 μg / mL or more, or 5 μg / mL or more. The content is also not particularly limited, but is, for example, 250 μg / mL or less, 240 μg / mL or less, 230 μg / mL or less, 220 μg / mL or less, 210 μg / mL or less, 200 μg / mL or less, 190 μg / mL or less, 180 μg / mL or less, 170 μg / mL or less, 160 μg / mL or less, 150 μg / mL or less, 140 μg / mL or less, 130 μg / mL or less, 120 μg / mL or less, 110 μg / mL or less, or 100 μg / mL or less. μg / mL or less, preferably 95 μg / mL or less, 90 μg / mL or less, 85 μg / mL or less, 80 μg / mL or less, 75 μg / mL or less, 70 μg / mL or less, 65 μg / mL or less, 50 μg / mL or less, 45 μg / mL or less, 40 μg / mL or less, 35 μg / mL or less, 30 μg / mL or less, 25 μg / mL or less, or 20 μg / mL or less, more preferably 15 μg / mL or 13.5 μg / mL or less.
[0041] The phospholipid content in the food and drink of the present invention may be, for example, 0.1 μg / mL to 1 μg / mL, 0.1 μg / mL to 1.5 μg / mL, 0.1 μg / mL to 2 μg / mL, 0. 1μg / mL~3μg / mL、0.1μg / mL~3.125μg / mL、0.1μg / mL~4μg / mL、0.1μg / mL~5μg / mL、0.1μg / mL~6μg / mL、0.1μg / mL~6.25μg / mL、0.1μg / mL~7μg / mL、0.1μg / mL~8μg / mL、0.1μg / mL~9μg / mL、0.1μg / mL~10μg / mL、0.1μg / mL~11μg / mL、0.1μg / mL~12μg / mL、0.1μg / mL~12.5μg / mL、0.1μg / mL~13μg / mL、0.1μg / mL~14μg / mL、0.1μg / mL~15μg / mL、0.1μg / mL~16μg / mL、0.1μg / mL~17μg / mL、0.1μg / mL~18μg / mL、0.1μg / mL~19μg / mL、0.1μg / mL~20μg / mL、0.1μg / mL~30μg / mL、0.1μg / mL~40μg / mL、0.1μg / mL~50μg / mL、0.1μg / mL~60μg / mL、0.1μg / mL~70μg / mL、0.1μg / mL~80μg / mL、0.1μg / mL~90μg / mL、0.1μg / mL~100μg / mL、0.1μg / mL~150μg / mL、0.1μg / mL~200μg / mL、0.1μg / mL~250μg / mL、1μg / mL~1.5μg / mL、1μg / mL~2μg / mL、1μg / mL~3μg / mL、1μg / mL~3.125μg / mL、1μg / mL~4μg / mL、1μg / mL~5μg / mL、1μg / mL~6μg / mL、1μg / mL~6.25μg / mL、1μg / mL~7μg / mL、1μg / mL~8μg / mL、1μg / mL~9μg / mL、1μg / mL~10μg / mL、1μg / mL~11μg / mL、1μg / mL~12μg / mL、1μg / mL~12.5μg / mL、1μg / mL~13μg / mL、1μg / mL~14μg / mL、1μg / mL~15μg / mL、1μg / mL~16μg / mL、1μg / mL~17μg / mL、1μg / mL~18μg / mL、1μg / mL~19μg / mL、1μg / mL~20μg / mL、1μg / mL~30μg / mL、1μg / mL~40μg / mL、1μg / mL~50μg / mL、1μg / mL~60μg / mL、1μg / mL~70μg / mL、1μg / mL~80μg / mL、1μg / mL~90μg / mL、1μg / mL~100μg / mL、1μg / mL~150μg / mL、1μg / mL~200μg / mL、1μg / mL~250μg / mL、1.5μg / mL~2μg / mL、1.5μg / mL~3μg / mL、1.5μg / mL~3.125μg / mL、1.5μg / mL~4μg / mL、1.5μg / mL~5μg / mL、1.5μg / mL~6μg / mL、1.5μg / mL~6.25μg / mL、1.5μg / mL~7μg / mL、1.5μg / mL~8μg / mL、1.5μg / mL~9μg / mL、1.5μg / mL~10μg / mL、1.5μg / mL~11μg / mL、1.5μg / mL~12μg / mL、1.5μg / mL~12.5μg / mL、1.5μg / mL~13μg / mL、1.5μg / mL~14μg / mL、1.5μg / mL~15μg / mL、1.5μg / mL~16μg / mL、1.5μg / mL~17μg / mL、1.5μg / mL~18μg / mL、1.5μg / mL~19μg / mL、1.5μg / mL~20μg / mL、1.5μg / mL~30μg / mL、1.5μg / mL~40μg / mL、1.5μg / mL~50μg / mL、1.5μg / mL~60μg / mL、1.5μg / mL~70μg / mL、1.5μg / mL~80μg / mL、1.5μg / mL~90μg / mL、1.5μg / mL~100μg / mL、1.5μg / mL~150μg / mL、1.5μg / mL~200μg / mL、1.5μg / mL~250μg / mL、2μg / mL~3μg / mL、2μg / mL~3.125μg / mL、2μg / mL~4μg / mL、2μg / mL~5μg / mL、2μg / mL~6μg / mL、2μg / mL~6.25μg / mL、2μg / mL~7μg / mL、2μg / mL~8μg / mL、2μg / mL~9μg / mL、2μg / mL~10μg / mL、2μg / mL~11μg / mL、2μg / mL~12μg / mL、2μg / mL~12.5μg / mL、2μg / mL~13μg / mL、2μg / mL~14μg / mL、2μg / mL~15μg / mL、2μg / mL~16μg / mL、2μg / mL~17μg / mL、2μg / mL~18μg / mL、2μg / mL~19μg / mL、2μg / mL~20μg / mL、2μg / mL~30μg / mL、2μg / mL~40μg / mL、2μg / mL~50μg / mL、2μg / mL~60μg / mL、2. μg / mL~70μg / mL、2μg / mL~80μg / mL、2μg / mL~90μg / mL、2μg / mL~100μg / mL、2μg / mL~150μg / mL、2μg / mL~200μg / mL、2μg / mL~250μg / mL、3μg / mL~3.125μg / mL、3μg / mL~4μg / mL、3μg / mL~5μg / mL、3μg / mL~6μg / mL、3μg / mL~6.25μg / mL、3μg / mL~7μg / mL、3μg / mL~8μg / mL、3μg / mL~9μg / mL、3μg / mL~10μg / mL、3μg / mL~11μg / mL、3μg / mL~12μg / mL、3μg / mL~12.5μg / mL、3μg / mL~13μg / mL、3μg / mL~14μg / mL、3μg / mL~15μg / mL、3μg / mL~16μg / mL、3μg / mL~17μg / mL、3μg / mL~18μg / mL、3μg / mL~19μg / mL、3μg / mL~20μg / mL、3μg / mL~30μg / mL、3μg / mL~40μg / mL、3μg / mL~50μg / mL、3μg / mL~60μg / mL、3μg / mL~70μg / mL、3μg / mL~80μg / mL、3μg / mL~90μg / mL、3μg / mL~100μg / mL、3μg / mL~150μg / mL、3μg / mL~200μg / mL、3μg / mL~250μg / mL、3.125μg / mL~4μg / mL、3.125μg / mL~5μg / mL、3.125μg / mL~6μg / mL、3.125μg / mL~6.25μg / mL、3.125μg / mL~7μg / mL、3.125μg / mL~8μg / mL、3.125μg / mL~9μg / mL、3.125μg / mL~10μg / mL、3.125μg / mL~11μg / mL、3.125μg / mL~12μg / mL、3.125μg / mL~12.5μg / mL、3.125μg / mL~13μg / mL、3.125μg / mL~14μg / mL、3.125μg / mL~15μg / mL、3.125μg / mL~16μg / mL、3.125μg / mL~17μg / mL、3.125μg / mL~18μg / mL、3.125μg / mL~19μg / mL、3.125μg / mL~20μg / mL、3.125μg / mL~30μg / mL、3.125μg / mL~40μg / mL、3.125μg / mL~50μg / mL、3.125μg / mL~60μg / mL、3.125μg / mL~70μg / mL、3.125μg / mL~80μg / mL、3.125μg / mL~90μg / mL、3.125μg / mL~100μg / mL、3.125μg / mL~150μg / mL、3.125μg / mL~200μg / mL、3.125μg / mL~250μg / mL、4μg / mL~5μg / mL、4μg / mL~6μg / mL、4μg / mL~6.25μg / mL、4μg / mL~7μg / mL、4μg / mL~8μg / mL、4μg / mL~9μg / mL、4μg / mL~10μg / mL、4μg / mL~11μg / mL、4μg / mL~12μg / mL、4μg / mL~12.5μg / mL、4μg / mL~13μg / mL、4μg / mL~14μg / mL、4μg / mL~15μg / mL、4μg / mL~16μg / mL、4μg / mL~17μg / mL、4μg / mL~18μg / mL、4μg / mL~19μg / mL、4μg / mL~20μg / mL、4μg / mL~30μg / mL、4μg / mL~40μg / mL、4μg / mL~50μg / mL、4μg / mL~60μg / mL、4μg / mL~70μg / mL、4μg / mL~80μg / mL、4μg / mL~90μg / mL、4μg / mL~100μg / mL、4μg / mL~150μg / mL、4μg / mL~200μg / mL、4μg / mL~250μg / mL、5μg / mL~6μg / mL、5μg / mL~6.25μg / mL、5μg / mL~7μg / mL、5μg / mL~8μg / mL、5μg / mL~9μg / mL、5μg / mL~10μg / mL、5μg / mL~11μg / mL、5μg / mL~12μg / mL、5μg / mL~12.5μg / mL、5μg / mL~13μg / mL、5μg / mL~14μg / mL、5μg / mL~15μg / mL、5μg / mL~16μg / mL、5μg / mL~17μg / mL、5μg / mL~18μg / mL、5μg / mL~19μg / mL、5μg / mL~20μg / mL、5μg / mL~30μg / mL、5μg / mL~40μg / mL、5μg / mL~50μg / mL、5μg / mL~60μg / mL、5μg / mL~70μg / mL、5μg / mL~80μg / mL、5μg / mL~90μg / mL、5μg / mL~100μg / mL、5μg / mL~150μg / mL、5μg / mL~200μg / mL、5μg / . mL~250μg / mL、6μg / mL~6.25μg / mL、6μg / mL~7μg / mL、6μg / mL~8μg / mL、6μg / mL~9μg / mL、6μg / mL~10μg / mL、6μg / mL~11μg / mL、6μg / mL~12μg / mL、6μg / mL~12.5μg / mL、6μg / mL~13μg / mL、6μg / mL~14μg / mL、6μg / mL~15μg / mL、6μg / mL~16μg / mL、6μg / mL~17μg / mL、6μg / mL~18μg / mL、6μg / mL~19μg / mL、6μg / mL~20μg / mL、6μg / mL~30μg / mL、6μg / mL~40μg / mL、6μg / mL~50μg / mL、6μg / mL~60μg / mL、6μg / mL~70μg / mL、6μg / mL~80μg / mL、6μg / mL~90μg / mL、6μg / mL~100μg / mL、6μg / mL~150μg / mL、6μg / mL~200μg / mL、6μg / mL~250μg / mL、6.25μg / mL~7μg / mL、6.25μg / mL~8μg / mL、6.25μg / mL~9μg / mL、6.25μg / mL~10μg / mL、6.25μg / mL~11μg / mL、6.25μg / mL~12μg / mL、6.25μg / mL~12.5μg / mL、6.25μg / mL~13μg / mL、6.25μg / mL~14μg / mL、6.25μg / mL~15μg / mL、6.25μg / mL~16μg / mL、6.25μg / mL~17μg / mL、6.25μg / mL~18μg / mL、6.25μg / mL~19μg / mL、6.25μg / mL~20μg / mL、6.25μg / mL~30μg / mL、6.25μg / mL~40μg / mL、6.25μg / mL~50μg / mL、6.25μg / mL~60μg / mL、 6.25μg / mL~70μg / mL、6.25μg / mL~80μg / mL、6.25μg / mL~90μg / mL、6.25μg / mL~100μg / mL、6.25μg / mL~150μg / mL、6.25μg / mL~200μg / mL、6.25μg / mL~250μg / mL、7μg / mL~8μg / mL、7μg / mL~9μg / mL、7μg / mL~10μg / mL、7μg / mL~11μg / mL、7μg / mL~12μg / mL、7μg / mL~12.5μg / mL、7μg / mL~13μg / mL、7μg / mL~14μg / mL、7μg / mL~15μg / mL、7μg / mL~16μg / mL、7μg / mL~17μg / mL、7μg / mL~18μg / mL、7μg / mL~19μg / mL、7μg / mL~20μg / mL、7μg / mL~30μg / mL、7μg / mL~40μg / mL、7μg / mL~50μg / mL、7μg / mL~60μg / mL、7μg / mL~70μg / mL、7μg / mL~80μg / mL、7μg / mL~90μg / mL、7μg / mL~100μg / mL、7μg / mL~150μg / mL、7μg / mL~200μg / mL、7μg / mL~250μg / mL、8μg / mL~9μg / mL、8μg / mL~10μg / mL、8μg / mL~11μg / mL、8μg / mL~12μg / mL、8μg / mL~12.5μg / mL、8μg / mL~13μg / mL、8μg / mL~14μg / mL、8μg / mL~15μg / mL、8μg / mL~16μg / mL、8μg / mL~17μg / mL、8μg / mL~18μg / mL、8μg / mL~19μg / mL、8μg / mL~20μg / mL、8μg / mL~30μg / mL、8μg / mL~40μg / mL、8μg / mL~50μg / mL、8μg / mL~60μg / mL、8μg / mL~70μg / mL、8μg / mL~80μg / mL、8μg / mL~90μg / mL、8μg / mL~100μg / mL、8μg / mL~150μg / mL、8μg / mL~200μg / mL、8μg / mL~250μg / mL、9μg / mL~10μg / mL、9μg / mL~11μg / mL、9μg / mL~12μg / mL、9μg / mL~12.5μg / mL、9μg / mL~13μg / mL、9μg / mL~14μg / mL、9μg / mL~15μg / mL、9μg / mL~16μg / mL、9μg / mL~17μg / mL、9μg / mL~18μg / mL、9μg / mL~19μg / mL、9μg / mL~20μg / mL、9μg / mL~30μg / mL、9μg / mL~40μg / mL、9μg / mL~50μg / mL、9μg / mL~60μg / mL、9μg / mL~70μg / mL、9μg / mL~80μg / mL、9μg / mL~90μg / mL、9μg / mL~100μg / mL、9μg / mL~150μg / mL、9μg / mL~. 200μg / mL、9μg / mL~250μg / mL、10μg / mL~11μg / mL、10μg / mL~12μg / mL、10μg / mL~12.5μg / mL、10μg / mL~13μg / mL、10μg / mL~14μg / mL、10μg / mL~15μg / mL、10μg / mL~16μg / mL、10μg / mL~17μg / mL、10μg / mL~18μg / mL、10μg / mL~19μg / mL、10μg / mL~20μg / mL、10μg / mL~30μg / mL、10μg / mL~40μg / mL、10μg / mL~50μg / mL、10μg / mL~60μg / mL、10μg / mL~70μg / mL、10μg / mL~80μg / mL、10μg / mL~90μg / mL、10μg / mL~100μg / mL、10μg / mL~150μg / mL、10μg / mL~200μg / mL、10μg / mL~250μg / mL、11μg / mL~12μg / mL、11μg / mL~12.5μg / mL、11μg / mL~13μg / mL、11μg / mL~14μg / mL、11μg / mL~15μg / mL、11μg / mL~16μg / mL、11μg / mL~17μg / mL、11μg / mL~18μg / mL、11μg / mL~19μg / mL、11μg / mL~20μg / mL、11μg / mL~30μg / mL、11μg / mL~40μg / mL、11μg / mL~50μg / mL、11μg / mL~60μg / mL、11μg / mL~70μg / mL、11μg / mL~80μg / mL、11μg / mL~90μg / mL、11μg / mL~100μg / mL、11μg / mL~150μg / mL、11μg / mL~200μg / mL、11μg / mL~250μg / mL、12μg / mL~12.5μg / mL、12μg / mL~13μg / mL、12μg / mL~14μg / mL、12μg / mL~15μg / mL、12μg / mL~16μg / mL、12μg / mL~17μg / mL、12μg / mL~18μg / mL、12μg / mL~19μg / mL、12μg / mL~20μg / mL、12μg / mL~30μg / mL、12μg / mL~40μg / mL、12μg / mL~50μg / mL、12μg / mL~60μg / mL、12μg / mL~70μg / mL、12μg / mL~80μg / mL、12μg / mL~90μg / mL、12μg / mL~100μg / mL、12μg / mL~150μg / mL、12μg / mL~200μg / mL、12μg / mL~250μg / mL、12.5μg / mL~13μg / mL、12.5μg / mL~14μg / mL、12.5μg / mL~15μg / mL、12.5μg / mL~16μg / mL、12.5μg / mL~17μg / mL、12.5μg / mL~18μg / mL、12.5μg / mL~19μg / mL、12.5μg / mL~20μg / mL、12.5μg / mL~30μg / mL、12.5μg / mL~40μg / mL、12.5μg / mL~50μg / mL、12.5μg / mL~60μg / mL、12.5μg / mL~70μg / mL、12.5μg / mL~80μg / mL、12.5μg / mL~90μg / mL、12.5μg / mL~100μg / mL、12.5μg / mL~150μg / mL、12.5μg / mL~200μg / mL、12.5μg / mL~250μg / mL、13μg / mL~14μg / mL、13μg / mL~15μg / mL、13μg / mL~16μg / mL、13μg / mL~17μg / mL、13μg / mL~18μg / mL、13μg / mL~19μg / mL、13μg / mL~20μg / mL、13μg / mL~30μg / mL、13μg / mL~40μg / mL、13μg / mL~50μg / mL、13μg / mL~60μg / mL、13μg / mL~70μg / mL、13μg / mL~80μg / mL、13μg / mL~90μg / mL、13μg / mL~100μg / mL、13μg / mL~150μg / mL、13μg / mL~200μg / mL、13μg / mL~250μg / mL、14μg / mL~15μg / mL、14μg / mL~16μg / mL、14μg / mL~17μg / mL、14μg / mL~18μg / mL、14μg / mL~19μg / mL、14μg / mL~20μg / mL、14μg / mL~30μg / mL、14μg / mL~40μg / mL、14μg / mL~50μg / mL、14μg / mL~60μg / mL、14μg / mL~70μg / mL、14μg / mL~80μg / mL、14μg / mL~90μg / mL、14μg / mL~100μg / mL、14μg / mL~150μg / mL、14μg / mL~200μg / mL、14μg / mL~250μg / mL、15μg / mL~16μg / mL、15μg / mL~17μg / mL、15μ. g / mL~18μg / mL、15μg / mL~19μg / mL、15μg / mL~20μg / mL、15μg / mL~30μg / mL、15μg / mL~40μg / mL、15μg / mL~50μg / mL、15μg / mL~60μg / mL、15μg / mL~70μg / mL、15μg / mL~80μg / mL、15μg / mL~90μg / mL、15μg / mL~100μg / mL、15μg / mL~150μg / mL、15μg / mL~200μg / mL、15μg / mL~250μg / mL、16μg / mL~17μg / mL、16μg / mL~18μg / mL、16μg / mL~19μg / mL、16μg / mL~20μg / mL、16μg / mL~30μg / mL、16μg / mL~40μg / mL、16μg / mL~50μg / mL、16μg / mL~60μg / mL、16μg / mL~70μg / mL、16μg / mL~80μg / mL、16μg / mL~90μg / mL、16μg / mL~100μg / mL、16μg / mL~150μg / mL、16μg / mL~200μg / mL、16μg / mL~250μg / mL、17μg / mL~18μg / mL、17μg / mL~19μg / mL、17μg / mL~20μg / mL、17μg / mL~30μg / mL、17μg / mL~40μg / mL、17μg / mL~50μg / mL、17μg / mL~60μg / mL、17μg / mL~70μg / mL、17μg / mL~80μg / mL、17μg / mL~90μg / mL、17μg / mL~100μg / mL、17μg / mL~150μg / mL、17μg / mL~200μg / mL、17μg / mL~250μg / mL、18μg / mL~19μg / mL、18μg / mL~20μg / mL、18μg / mL~30μg / mL、18μg / mL~40μg / mL、18μg / mL~50μg / mL、18μg / mL~60μg / mL、18μg / mL~70μg / mL、18μg / mL~80μg / mL、18μg / mL~90μg / mL、18μg / mL~100μg / mL、18μg / mL~150μg / mL、18μg / mL~200μg / mL、18μg / mL~250μg / mL、19μg / mL~20μg / mL、19μg / mL~30μg / mL、19μg / mL~40μg / mL、19μg / mL~50μg / mL、19μg / mL~60μg / mL、19μg / mL~70μg / mL、19μg / mL~80μg / mL、19μg / mL~90μg / mL、19μg / mL~100μg / mL、19μg / mL~150μg / mL、19μg / mL~200μg / mL、19μg / mL~250μg / mL、20μg / mL~30μg / mL、20μg / mL~40μg / mL、20μg / mL~50μg / mL、20μg / mL~60μg / mL、20μg / mL~70μg / mL、20μg / mL~80μg / mL、20μg / mL~90μg / mL、20μg / mL~100μg / mL、20μg / mL~150μg / mL、20μg / mL~200μg / mL、20μg / mL~250μg / mL、30μg / mL~40μg / mL、30μg / mL~50μg / mL、30μg / mL~60μg / mL、30μg / mL~70μg / mL、30μg / mL~80μg / mL、30μg / mL~90μg / mL、30μg / mL~100μg / mL、30μg / mL~150μg / mL、30μg / mL~200μg / mL、30μg / mL~250μg / mL、40μg / mL~50μg / mL、40μg / mL~60μg / mL、40μg / mL~70μg / mL、40μg / mL~80μg / mL、40μg / mL~90μg / mL、40μg / mL~100μg / mL、40μg / mL~150μg / mL、40μg / mL~200μg / mL、40μg / mL~250μg / mL、50μg / mL~60μg / mL、50μg / mL~70μg / mL、50μg / mL~80μg / mL、50μg / mL~90μg / mL、50μg / mL~100μg / mL、50μg / mL~150μg / mL、50μg / mL~200μg / mL、50μg / mL~250μg / mL、60μg / mL~70μg / mL、60μg / mL~80μg / mL、60μg / mL~90μg / mL、60μg / mL~100μg / mL、60μg / mL~150μg / mL、60μg / mL~200μg / mL、60μg / mL~250μg / mL、70μg / mL~80μg / mL、70μg / mL~90μg / mL、70μg / mL~100μg / mL、70μg / mL~150μg / mL、70μg / mL~200μg / mL、70μg / mL~250μg / mL、80μg / mL~90μg / mL、80μg / mL~100μg / mL、80μg / mL~150μg / mL, 80μg / , The phospholipid content in the food and drink of the present invention can be measured using HPLC or the like.
[0042] (Other ingredients) In addition to the various components described above, additives commonly used in foods and beverages, such as antioxidants, emulsifiers, preservatives, pH adjusters, flavorings, seasonings, sweeteners, acidulants, and quality stabilizers, can be added to the foods and beverages of the present invention, either alone or in combination.
[0043] (food and drink) The food or drink of the present invention may be a beverage. The beverage is not particularly limited as long as it is a soft drink. For example, it may be any of a coffee beverage, a tea beverage (green tea beverage, oolong tea beverage, black tea beverage, etc.), a fruit juice beverage, a vegetable beverage, flavored water, a carbonated beverage, or a powdered beverage. Here, a powdered beverage refers to a powdered or granular food intended to be added to water or the like and consumed as a soft drink. Examples of powdered beverages include, but are not limited to, powdered juice, instant juice, instant coffee, instant black tea, and powdered cocoa.
[0044] (packaged beverages) When the food or drink of the present invention is a beverage, the beverage can be heat-sterilized and packed into a container to form a packaged beverage. The means of heat sterilization are not particularly limited, and any known means such as UHT sterilization and retort sterilization can be used. The container into which the beverage is filled is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include PET bottles, aluminum cans, steel cans, paper packs, chilled cups, and bottles. From the standpoint of ease and convenience, lightweight, easily portable, and resealable containers, such as PET bottles, are preferred.
[0045] (Manufacturing method) In one aspect, the present invention is a method for producing a food or beverage. More specifically, one aspect of the present invention is a method for producing a food or beverage containing a sweetener, comprising the steps of: A step of adjusting the content of dihydrochalcones in the food or beverage to 30 ppm or less; The process of adjusting the mineral content in food and drink to 30mM or less The manufacturing method includes the steps of:
[0046] The food and beverage of the present invention may be produced by appropriately blending the various components described above other than sweeteners, dihydrochalcones, and minerals, or by adjusting the content of these components in the food and beverage. That is, the production method of the present invention may include a step of blending the above-mentioned components and a step of adjusting the content of these components in the food and beverage. In the production method of the present invention, the above steps may be performed in any order, as long as the content of the final food and beverage falls within the required range. Note that various factors, such as the type and content of components in the food and beverage in the production of the food and beverage of the present invention, are as described above for the food and beverage of the present invention or are self-evident from them.
[0047] Furthermore, when the food or drink of the present invention is a beverage, the method for producing the beverage may include, as necessary, a step of heat-sterilizing the beverage and a step of packaging the beverage. The conditions for heat-sterilization are as described above, but are not particularly limited. [Example]
[0048] The present invention will be specifically described in detail below by showing experimental examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.
[0049] <Experimental Example 1> Sucrose was used as the sweetener, and the effects of dihydrochalcones and minerals on sweetness were investigated. Phloretin was used as the dihydrochalcone, and sodium was used as the mineral. Specifically, various components were added to water to the final concentrations shown in the table below to prepare beverage samples.
[0050] A sensory evaluation of each beverage sample was conducted by four expert panelists, who assessed the sweetness intensity, speed of sweetness onset, depth of sweetness, sweetness satisfaction, sweetness aftertaste, bitterness intensity, and saltiness intensity.
[0051] For sweetness intensity, speed of sweetness onset, depth of sweetness, and sweetness satisfaction, sucrose solutions with sweetness increments of 0.5 in the range of 2 to 12 (specifically, sucrose solutions with sweetness increments of 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 5.5, 6, 6.5, 7, 7.5, 8, 8.5, 9, 9.5, 10, 10.5, 11, 11.5, and 12) were prepared in advance, and these sucrose solutions were used as comparison controls to score the beverage samples in terms of various sweetness aspects in increments of 0.5 between 2 and 12.
[0052] In addition, the sweet aftertaste, bitterness intensity, and saltiness intensity were scored on a 6-point scale from 0 to 5 according to the following criteria. 5: I feel very strongly 4: I feel strongly 3: Feel it without even realizing it 2: When you are aware of it, you feel it 1: Hardly felt 0: No sensation at all (equivalent to a 4.5% by weight sucrose solution)
[0053] For each item, the evaluation results were the average of the scores given by the panelists. The satisfaction of sweetness was evaluated based on a comprehensive assessment of the sweetness intensity, the speed at which the sweetness rose, the depth of the sweetness, the lingering sweetness, the intensity of the bitterness, and the saltiness, and whether or not the excellent sweetness characteristic of sucrose was perceived.
[0054] [Table 1-1]
[0055] [Table 1-2]
[0056] [Table 1-3]
[0057] The results are as described above, and it was confirmed that the sweetness of sucrose was enhanced by the addition of a given amount of phloretin and sodium.
[0058] <Experimental Example 2> Rebaudioside A (RebA), rebaudioside D (RebD), and rebaudioside M (RebM) were used as sweeteners, and the effects of dihydrochalcones and minerals on sweetness were investigated in the same manner as in Experimental Example 1. Phloretin was used as the dihydrochalcone, and sodium was used as the mineral. Specifically, various components were added to water to the final concentrations shown in the table below to prepare beverage samples.
[0059] The various beverage samples were subjected to a sensory evaluation by four expert panelists using the same method and criteria as in Experimental Example 1.
[0060] [Table 2]
[0061] The results are as described above, and it was confirmed that the sweet taste qualities of rebaudioside A (RebA), rebaudioside D (RebD), and rebaudioside M (RebM) were improved by the specified amounts of phloretin and sodium.
[0062] <Experimental Example 3> The effects of dihydrochalcones and minerals on sweetness were investigated for low-intensity sweeteners other than sucrose and high-intensity sweeteners other than rebaudioside A, rebaudioside D, and rebaudioside M. Phloretin was used as the dihydrochalcone, and sodium was used as the mineral. Glucose, erythritol, and allulose were used as low-intensity sweeteners, and sucralose and acesulfame K were used as high-intensity sweeteners. Specifically, beverage samples were prepared by adding various ingredients to water to the final concentrations shown in the table below.
[0063] A sensory evaluation of each beverage sample was conducted by three expert panelists, who assessed the sweetness intensity, speed of sweetness onset, depth of sweetness, sweetness satisfaction, sweetness aftertaste, bitterness intensity, and saltiness intensity.
[0064] The sweetness intensity, speed of sweetness onset, depth of sweetness, and sweetness satisfaction were evaluated using the same methods and criteria as in Experimental Example 1. The sweetness aftertaste, bitterness intensity, and saltiness intensity were scored on a 6-point scale from 0 to 5 according to the following criteria. 5: I feel very strongly 4: I feel strongly 3: Feel it without even realizing it 2: When you are aware of it, you feel it 1: Hardly felt 0: No sensation at all (equivalent to a 9.0% by weight sucrose solution)
[0065] [Table 3-1]
[0066] [Table 3-2]
[0067] The results are as described above, and it was confirmed that when sweeteners other than sucrose were used, the taste quality of sweetness was improved by adding a specified amount of phloretin and sodium, regardless of whether the sweetener was a low-intensity or high-intensity sweetener.
[0068] <Experimental Example 4> Glucose, erythritol, and allulose were used as low-intensity sweeteners, and sucralose, acesulfame K, and rebaudioside D (RebD) were used as high-intensity sweeteners, and changes in sweetness were examined when each was combined with sucrose. Specifically, various ingredients were added to water to the final concentrations shown in the table below to prepare beverage samples.
[0069] The various beverage samples were subjected to a sensory evaluation by three expert panelists using the same method and criteria as in Experimental Example 3.
[0070] [Table 4-1]
[0071] [Table 4-2]
[0072] The results are as shown above, and it was confirmed that when glucose, erythritol, and allulose were used as low-intensity sweeteners, and sucralose, acesulfame K, and rebaudioside D (RebD) were used as high-intensity sweeteners, and when each was combined with sucrose, the taste quality of the sweetness was improved by adding specified amounts of phloretin, sodium, and lecithin.
[0073] <Experimental Example 5> The sweetness-improving effects of dihydrochalcones, minerals, and lecithin were investigated using a combination of sucrose and a low-intensity sweetener (sucralose) and a combination of sucrose and a high-intensity sweetener (rebaudioside D (RebD)). Phloretin was used as the dihydrochalcone, and sodium was used as the mineral. Specifically, various ingredients were added to water to the final concentrations shown in the table below to prepare beverage samples.
[0074] The various beverage samples were subjected to a sensory evaluation by three expert panelists using the same method and criteria as in Experimental Example 3.
[0075] [Table 5-1]
[0076] [Table 5-2]
[0077] The results are as described above, and it was confirmed that the sweetness quality was further improved by adding lecithin to the specified amounts of phloretin and sodium.
[0078] <Experimental Example 6> We investigated whether similar effects could be obtained when using sodium salts other than gluconate and minerals other than sodium. Specifically, various ingredients were added to water to the final concentrations shown in the table below to prepare beverage samples.
[0079] The various beverage samples were subjected to a sensory evaluation by four expert panelists using the same method and criteria as in Experimental Example 1.
[0080] [Table 6]
[0081] The results are as described above, and it was confirmed that the effect of improving the sweetness quality was similarly obtained when using sodium salts other than gluconate and when using minerals other than sodium.
[0082] <Experimental Example 7> The effects of various minerals when used in combination with lecithin were investigated. Specifically, various components were added to water to the final concentrations shown in the table below to prepare beverage samples.
[0083] The various beverage samples were subjected to a sensory evaluation by four expert panelists using the same method and criteria as in Experimental Example 1.
[0084] [Table 7-1]
[0085] [Table 7-2]
[0086] [Table 7-3]
[0087] The results are as shown above, and it was confirmed that even when minerals other than sodium are used, the sweetness quality is further improved by using lecithin in combination.
[0088] <Experimental Example 8> The effect of using trilobatin as a dihydrochalcone was investigated. Specifically, various ingredients were added to water to the final concentrations shown in the table below to prepare beverage samples.
[0089] The various beverage samples were subjected to a sensory evaluation by three expert panelists using the same method and criteria as in Experimental Example 1.
[0090] [Table 8]
[0091] The results are as described above, and it was confirmed that the sweetness quality was improved even when trilobatin was used as the dihydrochalcone.
[0092] <Experimental Example 9> The effects of using commercially available beverage products were investigated. The commercially available beverage products included fruit juice (Suntory Tennensui Kiritto Kajitsu), flavored water (Asahimi Orange), and other beverages. & Suntory Tennensui"), coffee drink ("Craft Boss Black"), green tea drink ("Iyemon"), black tea drink ("Craft Boss Tea No Sugar Fragrant Unsweetened Black Tea"), and carbonated drink ("THE STRONG Tennensui Sparkling"). Sucrose, phloretin, sodium gluconate, and palm-derived lecithin were added at the concentrations shown in Table 1 to prepare beverage samples.
[0093] A sensory evaluation of each beverage sample was conducted by three expert panelists, who assessed the sweetness intensity, the speed at which the sweetness began to rise, the depth of the sweetness, and the satisfaction of the sweetness.
[0094] Sensory evaluation items were scored on a 5-point scale (1 to 5) according to the following criteria. The commercially available beverage itself and a commercially available beverage containing 4.5 g of sucrose per 100 mL were used as controls for the sensory evaluation. Specifically, samples 9-1 and 9-2 were the fruit juice beverages listed above, and samples 9-3 and 9-4 were the flavored waters listed above. Samples 9-5 and 9-6 were the coffee beverages listed above with sucrose added, samples 9-7 and 9-8 were the green tea beverages listed above with sucrose added, samples 9-9 and 9-10 were the black tea beverages listed above with sucrose added, samples 9-11 and 9-12 were the fruit juice beverages listed above with sucrose added, samples 9-13 and 9-14 were the flavored waters listed above with sucrose added, and samples 9-15 and 9-16 were the carbonated beverages listed above with sucrose added. 5: Very strong compared to the control 4: Strong compared to control 3: No change compared to control 2: Weak compared to control 1: Very strong compared to the control
[0095] For each item, the evaluation results were the average scores given by the panelists. The satisfaction of sweetness was evaluated based on a comprehensive assessment of the intensity of sweetness, the speed at which the sweetness rises, and the depth of the sweetness, and whether or not the excellent sweetness characteristic of sucrose was felt.
[0096] [Table 9-1]
[0097] [Table 9-2]
[0098] The results are as shown above, and it was confirmed that the sweetness of various types of beverages was improved.
Claims
1. A food or beverage containing a sweetener, 7.5 to 30 ppm of dihydrochalcones, 2.5 to 30 mM of minerals, and 3 to 60 μg / mL of phospholipids, The above-mentioned food and beverage, wherein the mineral is at least one selected from the group consisting of sodium and potassium, the dihydrochalcone is at least one selected from the group consisting of phloretin and trilobatin, and the phospholipid is lecithin.
2. Food and beverages as described in Invoice 1, in which the minerals are derived from chlorides, hydroxides, citrates, malates, lactates, tartrates, ascorbic acid, carbonates, bicarbonates, sulfates, alginates, glucons, glutamates, or aspartates.
3. The food or beverage according to claim 1, wherein the sweetener is at least one of a low-intensity sweetener or a high-intensity sweetener.
4. The food or beverage according to claim 3, wherein the low-intensity sweetener is at least one selected from the group consisting of sucrose, glucose, fructose, maltose, isomerized sugar, lactose, erythritol, sorbitol, xylitol, mannitol, maltitol, lactitol, psicose, allose, tagatose, xylose, and ribose.
5. The food and beverage according to claim 3, wherein the high-intensity sweetener is at least one selected from the group consisting of sucralose, acesulfame potassium, saccharin, cyclamate, aspartame, steviol glycosides, and monk fruit extract.
6. The food or beverage according to claim 5, wherein the steviol glycoside is at least one selected from the group consisting of rebaudioside A, rebaudioside B, rebaudioside C, rebaudioside D, rebaudioside E, rebaudioside F, rebaudioside I, rebaudioside J, rebaudioside K, rebaudioside M, rebaudioside N, rebaudioside O, rebaudioside Q, rebaudioside R, dulcoside A, dulcoside C, rubusoside, steviol, steviol monoside, steviol bioside, and stevioside, or the monk fruit extract is at least one selected from the group consisting of mogroside V, mogroside IV, 11-oxo-mogroside V, and siamenoside.
7. The food or beverage according to claim 5, wherein the steviol glycoside is at least one selected from the group consisting of rebaudioside A, rebaudioside D, and rebaudioside M, and the total content of at least one selected from the group consisting of rebaudioside A, rebaudioside D, and rebaudioside M is 500 ppm or less.
8. (a) to (c) below: (a) The steviol glycoside is rebaudioside D, and the rebaudioside D content is 400 ppm or less; (b) The steviol glycoside is rebaudioside M, and the rebaudioside M content is 500 ppm or less; (c) The steviol glycoside is rebaudioside A, and the rebaudioside A content is 500 ppm or less; Food and beverage according to claim 5, wherein one or more of the above.
9. The food or beverage according to claim 1, wherein when the content of dihydrochalcones is Y (unit: ppm) and the content of minerals is X (unit: mM), Y is 55 - (4.5 × X) or less.
10. The food and beverage listed on Invoice 1 contains sodium as a mineral.
11. Food and beverages listed on Invoice 1, in which the minerals are derived from gluconates.
12. The food or beverage according to claim 3, wherein the low-sweetness sweetener is sucrose, and the sucrose content is 9% by weight or less.
13. The food and beverage according to claim 3, wherein the high-intensity sweetener is a steviol glycoside.
14. The food and beverage according to claim 1, wherein the food and beverage is a beverage.
15. The food and beverage according to claim 14, wherein the sweetness level of the beverage is 0.5 to 12.
5.
16. The food and beverage according to claim 15, wherein the beverage is a coffee beverage, a tea beverage, a fruit juice beverage, a vegetable beverage, flavored water, a carbonated beverage, or a powdered beverage.