Exhaust system of an internal combustion engine

By implementing a heat exchange system between upstream and downstream piping in the exhaust system, the issue of frozen condensed water in differential pressure sensors is resolved, ensuring reliable pressure detection in cold environments.

JP2026085930APending Publication Date: 2026-05-26TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
Filing Date
2024-11-14
Publication Date
2026-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Differential pressure sensors in exhaust systems of internal combustion engines are prone to blockage due to freezing of condensed water in downstream piping, leading to inaccurate pressure detection in cold environments.

Method used

The upstream and downstream piping connected to the differential pressure sensor are configured to exchange heat through a heat exchange section, with the upstream piping receiving thermal energy from the exhaust pipe, which is then conducted to the downstream piping to prevent freezing.

Benefits of technology

This configuration effectively prevents the downstream piping from freezing, ensuring accurate differential pressure detection by maintaining the temperature of the piping, even in cold conditions.

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Abstract

This invention provides a technology that can prevent the piping of a differential pressure sensor from becoming blocked due to the freezing of condensed water. [Solution] The exhaust system of an internal combustion engine includes a particulate filter positioned in the middle of the exhaust pipe, an upstream pipe connected to the exhaust pipe upstream of the particulate filter, a downstream pipe connected to the exhaust pipe downstream of the particulate filter, and a differential pressure sensor to which the upstream and downstream pipes are connected. In the exhaust system of an internal combustion engine, the upstream and downstream pipes are configured to exchange heat via a heat exchange section.
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