Automatic perineal support device for severely ill patients with infectious diseases
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- THE SECOND HOSPITAL AFFILIATED TO WENZHOU MEDICAL COLLEGE
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-03
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Figure 2026125549000001_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and particularly to an automatic auxiliary care device for the perineum used for critically ill patients with epidemic diseases. It relates to a device.
Background Art
[0002] Among patients suffering from highly infectious diseases, when it is necessary to carry out corresponding isolation treatment, generally there may be cases where nurses and family members cannot provide care. Among them, in the case of critically ill patients, they cannot clean the perineum or replace the care mat by themselves, so care and cleaning etc. become the responsibility of medical staff. However, in the case of some highly sudden and intensively breaking out epidemic diseases, local medical resources and protective equipment usually bear a heavy burden at the initial stage of preventive treatment. Therefore, how to reduce the workload of medical staff such as cleaning care and the usage amount of protective equipment, and focus the work on the treatment and care of patients' diseases has become the key point.
[0003] Patent CN202010135611.2 discloses an automatic auxiliary care device for critically ill patients with epidemic diseases This device includes a hospital bed, the hospital bed includes a support plate on which a patient lies, and a care mat is placed on the support plate. Also, a replacement module used for automatically replacing the care mat is installed under the support plate, and a cleaning module installed on one side of the replacement module is included The replacement module includes a lifting mechanism, an organizing mechanism, and a material storage mechanism. <00 The content portion of this application is intended to briefly explain the ideas, and these ideas A will be explained in detail in the specific embodiments described below. The content of this application is the technology of the claims. This does not describe the means, important features, or necessary features, and is intended to limit the scope of the claims. It's not that.
[0006] In order to solve the technical problems described in the background art above, some embodiments of the present invention describe an epidemic disease To provide an automated perineal support device for use in severely ill patients. Technical means for solving the problem:
[0007] A hole was installed through the hospital bed,
[0008] A replacement mechanism used for replacing nursing care mats,
[0009] Includes a cleaning mechanism used for cleaning the perineal area.
[0010] The cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning box installed below the patient's bed, a first drive member that drives the movement of the cleaning box, A fixed pipe installed inside the washing box, a connecting pipe rotatably connected to the fixed pipe, and a connecting pipe installed on the connecting pipe A spray plate, multiple nozzles installed on the spray plate, and a drying pipe installed on a fixed pipe, A first check valve installed inside the drying pipe and a second check valve installed inside the fixed pipe. and a drive component that drives the rotation of the connecting pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the drive component includes a fixing rod installed on the inner wall of the connecting pipe and installed on the fixing rod. Includes a connecting rod and a plurality of propeller blades mounted on the connecting rod.
[0012] Preferably, the fixed pipe is connected to the water tank through a pipe and pump, and the drying pipe is connected to the duct and heat It is connected through a fan.
[0013] Preferably, the replacement mechanism includes a support plate integrated with the through hole and a second driving member for driving the up and down movement of the support plate, a material storage box installed at the bottom of the hospital bed, a collection box installed at the bottom of the hospital bed, a connecting shaft installed in the material storage box, a fixed sleeve detachably installed on the connecting shaft, a nursing mat belt installed on the fixed sleeve, a rotating shaft installed in the collection box, a third driving member for driving the rotation of the rotating shaft, a collection sleeve detachably installed on the rotating shaft, tension components and connection components. One end of the nursing mat belt is connected to the fixed sleeve, the other end is connected to the collection sleeve, and it passes above the support plate.
[0014] Preferably, the tension components include a first guide roll installed in the material storage tank, a second guide roll and a tension roll installed corresponding to the first guide roll. The tension roll is installed between the first guide roll and the second guide roll and is located below the first guide roll and the second guide roll.
[0015] Preferably, the connection components include a mounting hole installed on the inner wall of the fixed sleeve, an elastic member installed in the mounting hole, a support rod installed at the end of the elastic member, and a rolling ball installed at the end of the support rod. A locking groove for fitting with the rolling ball is provided on the outer wall of the connecting shaft.
[0016] Preferably, the nursing mat belt includes a plurality of nursing mats and a connecting belt for connecting adjacent nursing mats.
[0017] Preferably, rotatable sealing doors are installed on the side walls of both the material storage tank box and the collection box. .
[0018] Preferably, a discharge port through which the care mat belt passes is installed in the material storage box, and an inlet through which the care mat belt passes is installed in the collection box, and a third guide roll is installed at the inlet. The inlet is provided with a third guide roll.
[0019] Preferably, a dirt discharge port is installed in the cleaning box.
[0020] This application provides a perineum automatic care device for use in critically ill patients with epidemic diseases.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0021] The drawings forming a part of this application are provided to further understand this application and to more clearly define other features, objects, and advantages of the present invention. The drawings and descriptions of exemplary embodiments of this application are used for the interpretation of this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation to this application.
[0022] Also, throughout the drawings, the same or similar notations on the same or similar drawings indicate the same or similar elements. The drawings are exemplary, and the elements and components are not necessarily drawn in a certain proportion.
[0023] [Figure 1]
[0024] This is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the present invention.
[0024] [Figure 2] This is a front view of the present invention.
[0025] [Figure 3] This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0026] [Figure 4] This is a cross-sectional view of the fixed sleeve of the present invention.
[0027] [Figure 5] This is a schematic diagram showing a partial structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
[0028] [Figure 6] This is a schematic diagram showing the fitting of the drive component of the present invention. Specific Embodiments
[0029] The embodiments of this disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the drawings. Although this disclosure illustrates some embodiments, it is understood that this disclosure can be implemented in various ways. It should be understood that these are not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these The provision of the embodiments is intended to make the present disclosure clearer and more complete. The drawings and embodiments shown are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this disclosure. We need to understand what it means for something not to break.
[0030] Also, I would like to explain that, for the sake of clarity, the drawings only include the parts related to the invention. This indicates that, unless they conflict with each other, the embodiments and features described herein may be combined. It can also be combined.
[0031] The terms "First," "Second," etc., as described in this disclosure refer to different devices, modules, or units. Used to divide and perform tasks performed by these devices, modules, or units. This does not limit the procedures or interdependencies of the functions that are performed.
[0032] The modifiers such as "one" and "multiple" used in this disclosure are illustrative and do not limit anything. It is not the case that engineers in this field should, unless otherwise clearly stated below, It should be understood as "one or more items."
[0033] The present disclosure will be described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings.
[0034] As shown in Figure 1-6, the automatic perineal support device used for severely ill patients with infectious diseases The bed includes a bed 1, a replacement mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, and the bed 1 includes a base plate 11 and a base 12. The base plate 12 is fixed to the bottom of the base plate, and there is a through hole in the middle of the base plate 11, and the replacement mechanism is interposed The protective mat is also replaced, and the cleaning mechanism is used to clean the patient's perineum.
[0035] Specifically, the replacement mechanism consists of a support plate 21, a second drive member 22, a material storage box 23, and a collection box 2 4, connecting shaft 25, fixing sleeve 26, nursing mat belt 27, rotating shaft 28, Three drive members, collection sleeve 20, tension component and connecting component The second drive member 22 uses a transmission push rod and is fixed on the base and the support plate 2 1 is fixed to the output end of the second drive member and can pass through the support plate, and the material storage box 23 is on the base plate It is fixed to the bottom, and the base plate has an outlet through which the care mat passes, and one end of the connecting shaft 25 is Rotatably connected to the inner wall of the material storage box, the fixing sleeve 26 is fitted onto the connecting shaft, and the connecting con The care mat belt 27 is connected to the fixing sleeve via a component so that it can be attached and detached. It consists of multiple care mats 271 and multiple connecting belts 272, and the care mats and connecting belts are They are gradually distributed, and both sides of the connecting belt are fixed onto the care mat, One end of the belt is connected to a fixing sleeve, and the other end is connected to a collection sleeve, and Passing over the support plate, the collection box 24 is fixed to the bottom of the base plate, and a care mat bell is placed on top of it. An opening for the torch to pass through is installed, one end of the rotating shaft 28 is rotatably connected to the box wall of the collection box, and the third drive The moving member uses a motor with a self-closing function, and its output shaft is connected to the rotating shaft, collecting slug The 20 is fitted onto the rotating shaft and is detachably connected to the rotating shaft, and the care mat needs to be replaced. If so, move the support plate downwards via the second drive member, and then activate the third drive member. Then activate the rotation of the collection sleeve, roll the used care mat onto the collection sleeve, and then the new one... The nursing care mat is pulled up above the support plate, and then the third drive member is closed, and the second The support plate is moved upward via the drive member, and the new care mat is placed on the support plate, and so on. Then, the replacement of the care mats will be completed.
[0036] Furthermore, the tension component consists of a first guide roll 31 and a second guide roll 32. , including tension roll 33 and third guide roll 34, and first guide roll 31 Both ends are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the material storage box, and the second guide roll 32 is connected to the first guide roll It is installed horizontally, and both ends are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the material storage box, tension low Both ends of the 33 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the material storage box, with the first guide roll and the second guide roll It is located in the middle and below the first and second guide rolls, and the third guide The roll 34 is located at the input opening, and both ends are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the collection box.
[0037] Furthermore, the connecting component includes a mounting hole 35, an elastic member 36, a support rod 37, and a rolling ball The mounting hole 35 is installed on the inner wall of the fixing sleeve and includes a ring 38 and a positioning projection 39. The elastic member 36 uses a spring, one end of which is fixed in the mounting hole, and the support rod 37 One end is fixed to the end of the support rod, and the rolling ball 38 is connected to the end of the support rod, and the connecting shaft The outer wall is fitted with a locking groove that engages with the rolling ball, and the positioning projection 39 is a fixed sleeve A locking groove is provided on the inner wall, into which a positioning projection is inserted and which slides along the connecting shaft. When attaching the fixing sleeve, align the positioning projection with the locking groove and connect the fixing sleeve. When fitted onto the shaft and fully seated, the support rod will be positioned to target the locking groove, and the elastic part The material pushes the rolling ball into the locking groove and also provides a certain fixing role to the fixing sleeve. Therefore, when changing the care mat, the fixing sleeve is prevented from moving back and forth, and the replacement is also possible. In this case, the operator can replace it simply by pulling the fixing sleeve outwards, making it convenient for caregivers. Replacing the seatbelt will become more convenient.
[0038] Specifically, the cleaning mechanism consists of a cleaning box 41, a first drive member 42, a fixed pipe 43, and a connecting pipe 44. , spray plate 45, nozzle 46, drying tube 47, first check valve 48, second check The system includes a valve 49 and a drive component, with the first drive member 42 fixed to the bottom of the base plate. It is determined, and a transmission push rod is used, the output end of which is connected to the washing box, and the back-and-forth movement of the washing box is controlled It can be operated, and the top part of the washing box 41 is attached to the bottom surface of the base plate, and the waste is at the bottom An outlet is installed, and the fixed pipe 43 is fixed inside the washing box, with one end connected to a water pump via a pipe. The connecting pipe 44 is connected to the fixed pipe, with one end of the connecting pipe 44 rotatably connected to the fixed pipe, and the spray plate 45 is at the end of the connecting pipe. It is connected, and a hollow cavity is installed inside, and the connecting pipe is in communication with the hollow cavity. The nozzles 46 are all annular in shape and fixed on the spray plate, and are installed at an angle, and the drying pipe 47 One end is fixed to a fixed pipe and connected to a hot air blower via a duct, and the first check valve 4 8 is fixed to the inner wall of the drying tube to prevent water from the fixed tube from flowing into the drying tube, second The check valve 49 is fixed to the inner wall of the fixed pipe and is located below the connection point between the drying pipe and the fixed pipe. This ensures that hot air flows through the connecting pipe in all directions, and the drive component controls the rotation of the connecting pipe. Enable operation, and if the patient requires cleaning, activate the first drive member to clean the cleaning box. Move it below the through hole, then pump water into the fixed pipe, and the drive component By rotating the connecting tube through the net, water is evenly sprayed onto each part of the perineum for a cleansing effect. Once the cleaning is complete, a hot air blower is used to send hot air into the fixed pipe, and the hot air is ejected from the nozzle. Then, further dry the perineal area.
[0039] Preferably, the drive component includes a fixed rod 51, a connecting rod 52, and propeller blades 53. , including, both ends of the fixing rod 51 are fixed on the inner wall of the connecting pipe, and one end of the connecting rod 52 is on the fixing rod The propeller blades 53 are fixed to the end of the connecting rod, and the water flow and hot air are inside the fixed pipe. When it is sent, it rotates the propeller, which in turn rotates the nozzle on the connecting pipe, generating new power. It can operate the nozzle rotation without requiring the installation of a power source.
[0040] In other embodiments, both the material storage box and the collection box have rotatable sealed doors 6 on their side walls. It will be installed.
[0041] The above description is a description of best embodiments and technical principles of some parts of this disclosure. For engineers, the scope of the invention described in the embodiments of this disclosure is limited to specific combinations of the above technical features. Therefore, not only are the technical means formed, but without deviating from the above-mentioned innovative idea, the above-mentioned technical This also includes other technical means formed by arbitrarily combining features or their equivalent features. For example, the above technical means may be similar to (but not limited to) those disclosed in the embodiments of this disclosure. It is important to understand that this also includes technical means formed by substituting with functional technical features. It should be possible.
Claims
1. A hole was installed through the hospital bed, A replacement mechanism used for replacing nursing care mats, Includes a cleaning mechanism used for cleaning the perineal area. The cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning box installed below the patient's bed and a first mechanism that drives the movement of the cleaning box. A drive member, a fixed pipe installed inside the cleaning box, and a connecting pipe rotatably connected to the fixed pipe. The connecting pipe is equipped with a spray plate, and a plurality of nozzles are equipped on the spray plate. A drying pipe installed on the fixed pipe, a first check valve installed inside the drying pipe, and A second check valve installed inside the fixed pipe and a drive unit that drives the rotation of the connecting pipe Including the ponents, An automated assistive care device for severely ill patients with infectious diseases, characterized by the following features.
2. The drive component includes a fixing rod installed on the inner wall of the connecting pipe, and a fixed rod installed on the fixing rod. The connecting rod is positioned and a plurality of propeller blades are mounted on the connecting rod, The automated assistive care device for severely ill patients with infectious diseases as described in feature 1.
3. The aforementioned fixed pipe is connected to a water tank via a pipe and a pump, and the drying pipe is connected to a duct and hot air The device is connected via a machine and is used for severely ill patients with epidemic diseases as described in item 1. Automatic assistive care device.
4. The replacement mechanism includes a support plate integrated with a through hole and a second drive that drives the vertical movement of the support plate. A movable member, a material storage box installed at the bottom of the bed, and a collection installed at the bottom of the bed A box, a connecting shaft installed inside the material storage box, and a fixing mechanism detachably installed on the connecting shaft. A fixed sleeve, a care mat belt installed on the fixed sleeve, and installed inside the collection box A rotating shaft is positioned, a third drive member drives the rotation of the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is detachably attached to the rotating shaft. The collection sleeve installed on top, and the tension component and connection component , including, one end of the care mat belt is connected to a fixing sleeve, and the other end is connected to a collection sleeve The invention described in claim 1, characterized in that it is connected on a leaf and passes above a support plate. An automated assistive care device used for severely ill patients with infectious diseases.
5. The tension component includes a first guide roll installed inside the material storage box, The first guide roll is installed in conjunction with a second guide roll and a tension roll, Including, the tension roll is installed between the first guide roll and the second guide roll. The claim is characterized by being located below the first guide roll and the second guide roll. An automated assistive care device for use in severely ill patients with infectious diseases as described in item 4.
6. The connecting component has mounting holes installed on the inner wall of the fixing sleeve, and mounting An elastic member installed in the hole, a support rod installed at the end of the elastic member, and the support rod A rolling ball is installed at the end, and the rolling ball is fitted onto the outer wall of the connecting shaft. The device described in 4, which is used for severely ill patients with an epidemic disease, is characterized by having a matching locking groove. An automated assistive care device.
7. The aforementioned care mat belt consists of multiple care mats and connecting bells that connect adjacent care mats. Automatic assistive device for severely ill patients with epidemic diseases as described in claim 4, which includes the above. Nursing care device.
8. Both the material storage box and the collection box are equipped with rotatable, sealed doors on their side walls. An automated assistive care device for use in severely ill patients with epidemic diseases, as described in claim 4.
9. The material storage box is equipped with an outlet through which the care mat belt passes, and the collection box is equipped with a care mat An opening through which a belt passes is provided, and a third guide roll is installed in the opening. An automated assistive care device for use in severely ill patients with epidemic diseases, as described in claim 4.
10. The washing box is provided with a waste discharge port, characterized in that the epidemic disease described in claim 1 An automated assistive care device used for critically ill patients.