The opening and closing mechanism of the entrance to the restroom.

JP2026168523APending Publication Date: 2026-10-16THE YOKOHAMA RUBBER CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2025061633
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-03
Publication Date
2026-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

【0006】 本発明の一実施の形態によれば、手首または肘を扉体開閉用操作部材に係止させ、扉体開閉用操作部材を施錠位置から解錠位置に移動させることができる。 したがって、従来の握り玉やレバーを握れない手指の機能に不自由を抱えた利用者であっても、扉体を開閉でき、化粧室ユニットを簡単に利用することができるようになる。 また、施錠位置から解錠位置への扉体開閉用操作部材の移動は、直線移動であるので、手首または肘による扉体開閉用操作部材の移動も簡単に行なえ、化粧室ユニットを簡単に利用する上で有利となる。 また、扉体開閉用操作部材は、扉体の厚さ方向に沿った厚さを有しているので、手首または肘を係止し易く、扉体により出入口を簡単に開閉する上で有利となり、化粧室ユニットを簡単に利用する上で有利となる。 また、扉体開閉用操作部材を施錠位置に常時付勢する付勢部材を設けると、扉体の開閉を簡単に行なう上で有利となる。 また、扉体の表面と突設板部との間に、手首または肘が係止可能な自由端側に開放状の凹部が形成されているので、手首や肘を凹部に係止し易くなり、扉体開閉用操作部材を施錠位置から解錠位置に簡単に移動操作する上で有利となる。 また、施錠位置と解錠位置とを鉛直線上で並べ、解錠位置を、施錠位置よりも下方に位置させると、手首または肘により扉体を簡単に開放する上で有利となる。 また、扉体開閉用操作部材の施錠位置と解錠位置とは共に、扉体の幅方向で自由端寄りの箇所に設けられているので、扉体開閉用操作部材を施錠位置から解錠位置に簡単に移動操作する上で有利となり、また、扉体の開放動作を簡単に行なう上で有利となる。

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Abstract

To provide an opening and closing structure for the entrance to a restroom unit that allows users with impaired hand function to open and close the door using their wrist or elbow, and to allow easy use of the restroom unit. [Solution] The door opening / closing structure for the entrance 12 of a restroom 10A includes a locking mechanism 18 that, when the door body 14 is closed and the door body opening / closing operating member 16 is in the locked position L, the door body 14 is maintained in a closed state to the entrance 12, and when the door body opening / closing operating member 16 is moved from the locked position L to the unlocked position U, the door body 14 can be moved in the direction of opening the entrance 12. The locked position L and the unlocked position U of the door body opening / closing operating member 16 are located at points far apart from each other along the surface of the door body 14. The door body opening / closing operating member 18 is provided to be able to move linearly between the locked position L and the unlocked position U.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to an opening / closing structure for a doorway of a restroom.

Background Art

[0002] A locking mechanism for holding the doorway in a closed state by the door body is provided between the door body that opens and closes the doorway of the restroom and the restroom frame that partitions the doorway, and when opening the door body from the state where the doorway is closed, an operation member for opening and closing the door body provided on the door body is operated. Conventionally, as this type of operation member for opening and closing a door body, operation members of a doorknob type, a lever type, or the like have been used. In any of these cases, the doorknob or lever is gripped, and the doorknob or lever is rotated to release the locked state of the door body.

Prior Art Documents

Patent Documents

[0003]

Patent Document 1

Summary of Invention

Problems to be Solved by the Invention

[0004] However, there has been a problem that users with hand function impairments who cannot grip a doorknob or lever cannot rotate the conventional doorknob or lever, and thus cannot easily use the restroom. The present invention has been devised in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide an opening / closing structure for a doorway of a restroom unit that allows even users with hand function impairments to open and close the door body with their wrist or elbow, and to easily use the restroom unit.

Means for Solving the Problems

[0005] To achieve the above objective, one embodiment of the present invention provides an opening and closing structure for a restroom entrance, comprising: a door body for opening and closing the entrance to the restroom; a pair of door body opening and closing operating members provided on both surfaces at both ends in the thickness direction of the door body and moving integrally with each other; and a locking mechanism that, when the door body is closed to the entrance and the door body opening and closing operating members are in the locked position, the door body is maintained in a closed state to the entrance, and when the door body opening and closing operating members are moved from the locked position to the unlocked position, the door body is made movable in the direction of opening the entrance, characterized in that the locked position and the unlocked position of the door body opening and closing operating members are located at points far apart from each other along the surface of the door body, and the door body opening and closing operating members are provided to be movable between the locked position and the unlocked position. Furthermore, one embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that the locked position and the unlocked position are located at points far apart from each other on a single straight line on the surface of the door body, and the door body opening and closing operating member is provided to be linearly movable between the locked position and the unlocked position. Furthermore, in one embodiment of the present invention, the door opening / closing operating member has a thickness along the thickness direction of the door body so that the wrist or elbow can be locked in it and the operating member for opening and closing the door body can be moved from the locked position to the unlocked position by the wrist or elbow. Furthermore, one embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that a biasing member is provided to constantly bias the door opening and closing operating member to the locked position. Furthermore, in one embodiment of the present invention, the door opening and closing operating member comprises an operating member body that moves on the surface of the door body, and a protruding plate portion that protrudes from the operating member body away from the surface of the door body in the direction from the unlocked position toward the locked position, and a recess is formed between the surface and the protruding plate portion that is recessed in the direction from the locked position toward the unlocked position and open in the direction from the unlocked position toward the locked position, allowing the wrist or elbow to be gripped. Furthermore, one embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that the locked position and the unlocked position are located at points separated from each other on a vertical line, and the unlocked position is located below the locked position. Furthermore, in one embodiment of the present invention, the door body has a width and a height greater than the width, one end of the door body in the width direction is a hinge mounting end that is attached to the wall of the restroom partitioning the entrance via a hinge, and the other end of the door body in the width direction is a free end into which the locking mechanism is incorporated and which is aligned with the wall of the restroom partitioning the entrance, and is provided at the locked position, the unlocked position and a location near the free end of the door body. [Effects of the Invention]

[0006] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the wrist or elbow can be locked to the door opening / closing operating member, and the door opening / closing operating member can be moved from the locked position to the unlocked position. Therefore, even users with limited hand and finger function who cannot grip conventional doorknobs or levers will be able to open and close the door and easily use the restroom unit. Furthermore, since the movement of the door opening and closing operating member from the locked position to the unlocked position is linear, the operating member can be easily moved using the wrist or elbow, which is advantageous for easily using the restroom unit. Furthermore, since the operating member for opening and closing the door has a thickness that is aligned with the thickness direction of the door, it is easy to grip with the wrist or elbow, which is advantageous for easily opening and closing the doorway and for easily using the restroom unit. Furthermore, providing a biasing member that constantly biases the door opening and closing operating member to the locked position is advantageous in making it easier to open and close the door. Furthermore, since an open recess is formed between the surface of the door body and the protruding plate portion on the free end side where the wrist or elbow can be locked, it becomes easier to lock the wrist or elbow into the recess, which is advantageous for easily moving the door body opening and closing operating member from the locked position to the unlocked position. Furthermore, aligning the locked and unlocked positions on a vertical line, with the unlocked position positioned below the locked position, is advantageous for easily opening the door with the wrist or elbow. Furthermore, since both the locking and unlocking positions of the door opening and closing operating member are located near the free end in the width direction of the door, it is advantageous for easily moving the door opening and closing operating member from the locked position to the unlocking position, and also advantageous for easily opening the door. [Brief explanation of the drawing]

[0007] [Figure 1] This is a front view of an aircraft lavatory unit with its entrance / exit blocked off. [Figure 2] This is a perspective view of an aircraft lavatory unit with its entrance open. [Figure 3] This is a front view of the locking mechanism with the door opening / closing operating member in the locked position. [Figure 4] This is a front view of the locking mechanism with the door opening / closing operating member in the unlocked position. [Figure 5] This is a cross-sectional plan view of the locking mechanism with the door opening / closing operating member in the locked position. [Figure 6] This is a cross-sectional plan view of the locking mechanism with the door opening / closing operating member in the unlocked position. [Figure 7] This is a perspective view of a pair of door opening and closing operating members and the components that make up the locking mechanism. [Figure 8] This is a schematic diagram of the second embodiment in which all essential parts are shown with solid lines. (A) is a front view of the door body including the locking mechanism with the door body opening / closing operating member in the locked position, and (B) is a front view of the door body including the locking mechanism with the door body opening / closing operating member in the unlocked position. [Figure 9] This is a schematic diagram of the third embodiment in which all essential parts are shown with solid lines. (A) is a front view of the door body including the locking mechanism with the door body opening / closing operating member in the locked position, and (B) is a front view of the door body including the locking mechanism with the door body opening / closing operating member in the unlocked position. [Modes for carrying out the invention]

[0008] (First Embodiment) Hereinafter, an embodiment in which the present invention is applied to an aircraft lavatory unit will be described. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the frame of the aircraft lavatory unit 10 includes a floor plate 1002, a front wall 1004 and a rear wall 1006 that stand upright from the floor plate 1002 and face each other, a pair of side walls 1008 that stand upright from the floor plate 1002 and connect both sides of the front wall 1004 and the rear wall 1006, and a ceiling 1010. A toilet bowl 1012 is provided at a position on the floor plate 1002 near the rear wall 1006, a washstand 1014 is provided on one side wall 1008 of the pair of side walls 1008, and the interior of the frame serves as a lavatory 10A. An entrance 12 is provided between a left front wall 1020, which is a portion of the front wall 1004 connected to the one side wall 1008 on which the washstand 1014 is provided, and a right front wall 1022, which is a portion of the front wall 1004 connected to the other side wall 1008, and a door body 14 for opening and closing the entrance 12 is provided.

[0009] As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 7, the opening and closing structure for the entrance 12 of the aircraft lavatory unit 10 is configured to include the door body 14, an operation member 16 for opening and closing the door body, and a locking mechanism 18. The door body 14 has a rectangular plate shape whose vertical height is greater than its width. As shown in FIG. 5, the door body 14 is composed of a plate-shaped core material 1402, and surface materials 1404 made of fiber-reinforced resin arranged on both sides of the core material 1402. One end in the width direction of the door body 14 serves as a hinge mounting end 1410 that is attached to the left front wall 1020 of the lavatory 10A that partitions the entrance 12 via the hinge 20 shown in FIG. 1. The other side in the width direction of the door body 14 serves as a free end 1412 in which a part of the locking mechanism 18 is incorporated and which is mated with the right front wall 1004 that partitions the entrance 12. The door body 14 is swingably mounted so as to open from the entrance 12 to the outside of the lavatory 10A with the support shaft of the hinge 20 as a fulcrum. In many cases, as shown in Figure 1, a non-illustrated screw recoil spring that biases the door body to the closed position for closing the entrance is provided in the restroom, and a non-illustrated damper is also provided in the restroom to mitigate impact noise when closing the entrance, so that if the wrist or elbow is released from the open position of the door body shown in Figure 2, the door body automatically returns to the closed position.

[0010] As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6 and Figure 7, the locking mechanism including the door opening / closing operation member is configured as a unit, and the locking mechanism is incorporated on the free end side of the door body. The locking mechanism includes a pair of face plates facing each other, a pair of door opening / closing operation members, and a latch supported by the pair of face plates so as to be linearly movable.

[0011] As shown in Figure 7, the pair of face plates are made of, for example, fiber-reinforced resin, and slide grooves for supporting the door opening / closing operation member so as to be linearly movable are formed on the respective outer surfaces of the pair of face plates. On the inner surface of one of the pair of face plates, a pair of first guides for guiding the latch so as to be linearly movable are provided, boss portions are provided at four corners of the inner surface, and screw insertion holes are formed at four corners of the other face plate. Further, a back wall extending in a direction orthogonal to the extending direction of the first guides is provided at an end portion of the inner surface of the one face plate away from the free end, and a spring mounting shaft is provided at the center of the back wall. Elongated holes for supporting the pair of door opening / closing operation members so as to be movable between a locking position L and an unlocking position U are formed in the pair of face plates. The locking position L and the unlocking position U are located at positions separated from each other along the surface of the door body. Specifically, the locking position L and the unlocking position U are located at positions separated from each other on a single straight line on the surface of the door body, and the door opening / closing operation member is provided so as to be linearly movable between the locking position L and the unlocking position U. The locked position L and the unlocked position U are both located near the free end 1412 of the door body 14, with the locked position L being located closer to the free end 1412 than the unlocked position U in the width direction of the door body 14.

[0012] The latch 24 consists of a latch body 2402 and a latch portion 2404 that protrudes from the latch body 2402. The latch body 2402 has a rectangular plate shape, with a latch portion 2404 provided on one of the two opposing sides of the latch body 2402, and a spring mounting shaft 2212 protruding from the other side. The latch body 2402 is supported so as to be able to move linearly between a locked position L and an unlocked position U, with its movement in the height direction restricted by a pair of first guides 2204 and its movement in the thickness direction of the door body 14 restricted by the inner surfaces of a pair of surface plates 22. Furthermore, a biasing member 26 made of a coil spring is provided extending from the back wall 2210 to the spring mounting shaft 2212 provided on the latch body 2402. The biasing member 26 constantly biases the latch portion 2404 in the direction that engages with the latch engagement hole 28, and also constantly biases the door opening / closing operating member 16 to the locked position L.

[0013] As shown in Figures 5 and 6, the pair of surface plates 22 are assembled with a latch 24 sandwiched between the pair of first guides 2204. That is, as shown in Figure 7, the pair of surface plates 22 are assembled by screwing screws (not shown) inserted through screw insertion holes 2208 at the four corners of the other surface plate 22 into the female threads of the boss portions 2206 at the four corners of the first surface plate 22. The latch portion 2404 can engage with and disengage from a latch engagement hole 28 provided in the second wall portion, which is the right front wall 1004. The latch portion 2404 is formed with a curved surface on the side facing the restroom 10A and a flat surface on the outside of the restroom 10A, and is configured so that when the door body 14 returns from the open position to the closed position by a screw recoil spring (not shown), the latch portion 2404 automatically engages with the latch engagement hole 28. Furthermore, a stopper wall 1024 is provided on the right front wall 1022 to prevent the door 14 from moving into the interior of the restroom 10A.

[0014] As shown in Figures 5 and 6, the pair of door opening and closing operating members 16 have a thickness along the thickness direction of the door body 14 so that a wrist or elbow can be engaged with them and the door opening and closing operating members 16 can be moved from the locked position L to the unlocked position U by the wrist or elbow. The pair of door opening and closing operating members 16 each have an operating member body 1602 that is linearly movable and coupled to the slide grooves 2202 of the pair of surface plates 22, and a protruding plate portion 1604 that is projected from the end of the operating member body 1602 away from the slide grooves 2202 toward the free end 1412. As shown in Figures 5 and 6, with the locking unit assembled to the door body 14, an open recess 1606 is formed between the protruding plate portion 1604 and the surface plate 22 of the pair of door body opening / closing operating members 16, on the free end 1412 side. This makes it easier to engage the wrist or elbow with the door body opening / closing operating member 16 when moving the door body opening / closing operating member 16 from the locked position L to the unlocked position U. The recess 1606 may be provided only on the door opening / closing operating member 16 without using the surface plate 22.

[0015] With the operating member bodies 1602 of the pair of door opening / closing operating members 16 coupled to the slide groove 2202, a bolt B1 is inserted through the counterbore bolt insertion hole 1608 of one of the pair of door opening / closing operating members 16, passes through the elongated holes 2214 of the pair of surface plates 22 and the bolt insertion hole 2410 of the latch body 2402, and is screwed into the female thread 1610 of the other door opening / closing operating member 16. As a result, the pair of door opening / closing operating members 16 and the latch 24 are connected to the bolt B1, and the pair of door opening / closing operating members 16 and the latch 24 move together as a single unit. When the shaft of bolt B1 abuts against the free end 1412 side of the elongated hole 2214 of the surface plate 22, the door opening and closing operating member 16 is in the locked position L, and the latch 24 is in the locked position L, connected to the latch engagement hole 28. Furthermore, when the shaft of bolt B1 abuts against the end of the elongated hole 2214 of the surface plate 22 that is away from the free end 1412, the door opening and closing operating member 16 is in the unlocked position U, and the latch 24 is in the unlocked position U, disengaged from the latch engagement hole 28.

[0016] The locking unit, which incorporates a pair of surface plates 22, a pair of door opening / closing operating members 16, and a latch 24, is positioned inside a rectangular cutout 30 that is open on the free end 1412 side of the door body 14. The pair of surface plates 22 are fixed inside the cutout 30, for example, with screws or adhesive, and assembled to the door body 14.

[0017] According to this embodiment, even users with impaired hand and finger function who are unable to grip doorknobs or levers can lock their wrists or elbows onto the door opening / closing operating member 16 and move the door opening / closing operating member 16 from the locked position L to the unlocked position U. Then, once the door opening / closing operating member 16 is in the unlocked position U, the door 14 can be swung outwards from the restroom 10A by using the wrist or elbow that is locked to the door opening / closing operating member 16. Therefore, even users with impaired hand function who are unable to grasp, rotate, or swing conventional door opening and closing operating members 16 such as knobs or levers can open and close the entrance 12 using the door 14, and can easily use the aircraft lavatory unit 10.

[0018] Furthermore, the movement of the door opening / closing operating member 16 from the locked position L to the unlocked position U is linear rather than by conventional rotation or oscillation. The length of this linear movement is also short, less than a few centimeters, as it is sufficient for the stroke of the latch portion 2404 to extend and retract from the end face of the door body 14. Therefore, the movement of the door opening / closing operating member 16 can be easily performed, which is advantageous for easily using the aircraft lavatory unit 10. Furthermore, since the door opening and closing operating member 16 has a thickness that is in line with the thickness direction of the door body 14, it is easy to grip with the wrist or elbow, which is advantageous for easily opening and closing the entrance 12 with the door body 14, and is advantageous for easily using the aircraft lavatory unit 10.

[0019] Furthermore, a biasing member 26 is provided that constantly biases the door opening and closing operating member 16 to the locked position L. In most cases, a screw recoil spring is provided to bias the door body 14 to the closed position that closes the entrance 12, and a damper is also provided to mitigate the impact noise when closing the entrance 12. Therefore, when the door body 14 is opened by moving the door body opening / closing operating member 16 with the neck or elbow, and the wrist or elbow is released from the door body opening / closing operating member 16, the door body opening / closing operating member 16 automatically returns to the locked position L, and the door body 14 automatically returns to the closed position. When the door opening / closing operating member 16 returns to the locked position L, the door 14 returns to the closed position and the entrance 12 is closed. At this time, the latch portion 2404 retracts into the free end 1412 of the door 14, then protrudes from the free end 1412 and retracts into the latch engagement hole 28, maintaining the door 14 in the locked position L, which is advantageous for easily opening and closing the door 14.

[0020] Furthermore, the door opening and closing operating member 16 has an operating member body 1602 and a protruding plate portion 1604 that protrudes from the end of the operating member body 1602 away from the surface of the door body 14 toward the free end 1412. An open recess 1606 is formed between the surface of the door body 14 and the protruding plate portion 1604 on the free end 1412 side, where the wrist or elbow can be locked. This makes it easier to lock the wrist or elbow into the recess 1606, which is advantageous for easily moving the door opening and closing operating member 16 from the locked position L to the unlocked position U.

[0021] Furthermore, the locking position L and unlocking position U of the door opening / closing operating member 16 are both located near the free end 1412 of the door body 14 and are aligned horizontally in the width direction of the door body 14. The unlocking position U is located further from the free end 1412 than the locking position L. Therefore, it is immediately clear that moving the door opening / closing operating member 16 away from the free end 1412 will disengage the latch portion 2404 from the latch engagement hole 28, allowing the door body 14 to swing toward the open position. This is advantageous for easily moving the door opening / closing operating member 16 from the locking position L to the unlocking position U. In this embodiment, the case where there is one door panel 14 has been described, but the door panel 14 can be applied to various conventionally known types of door panels 14, such as folding doors in which two doors are joined together in a foldable manner.

[0022] (Second Embodiment) Next, a second embodiment will be described with reference to Figure 8. In the following embodiments, the same reference numerals are used for parts and components as in the first embodiment, and their descriptions are simplified or omitted. The explanation will focus on the parts that differ from the first embodiment. In the second embodiment, the unlocking position U is set closer to the free end 1412 of the door body 14 than the locked position L, and the locked state is released by moving the door body opening / closing operating member 16 in the width direction of the door body 14 toward the free end 1412. In the second embodiment, the direction of movement of the door opening / closing operating member 16 and the direction of movement of the latch 24 are opposite, so the door opening / closing operating member 16 and the latch 24 are connected by a linear lever 32. In the second and third embodiments, the latch body 2402 of the first embodiment is formed into an elongated plate shape, and a latch portion 2404 having the same shape as that of the first embodiment is formed at the end of the latch body 2402. The lever 32 has a pivot shaft 3202 in the middle section that is pivotably supported by a pair of surface plates 22. A connecting pin 1620 of the door opening / closing operating member 16 is movably coupled to a sliding groove at one end of the lever 32, and a connecting pin 2420 of the latch 24 is movably coupled to a sliding groove at the other end of the lever 32.

[0023] Similar to the first embodiment, the door opening and closing operating member 16 is supported by a pair of surface plates 22 so as to be linearly movable between an unlocked position U and a locked position L arranged horizontally, and the surface plates 22 are provided with stoppers that determine the unlocked position U and the locked position L of the door opening and closing operating member 16. Furthermore, the latch 24 is supported by a pair of surface plates 22 so that it can move between an unlocked position where it is disengaged from the latch engagement hole 28 and a locked position where it is engaged with the latch engagement hole 28. Furthermore, the latch 24 is biased by the biasing member 26 in a direction that engages with the latch engagement hole 28, and the door opening / closing operating member 16 is biased by the biasing member 26 or another biasing member to be in the locked position L. Similar to the first embodiment, the locking unit, which incorporates a pair of surface plates 22, a pair of door opening / closing operating members 16, and a latch 24, is positioned inside a rectangular cutout 30 that is open on the free end 1412 side and is provided at a pair of ends of the door body 14 on the free end 1412 side. The surface plates 22 are fixed inside the cutout 30, for example, with screws or adhesive, and assembled to the door body 14.

[0024] In the second embodiment, the door opening / closing operating member 16 is pushed in the width direction of the door body 14 towards the free end 1412, and the door opening / closing operating member 16 is moved linearly horizontally from the locked position L to the unlocked position U, thereby making the door body 14 capable of swinging in the direction of opening the entrance 12. In the second embodiment, in order to make it easier to push the door opening / closing operating member 16 with the wrist or elbow, a recess 1606 is provided at the end of the door opening / closing operating member 16 that is away from the free end 1412, similar to the first embodiment, and is advantageous for easily moving the door opening / closing operating member 16 from the locked position L to the unlocked position U. This second embodiment also produces the same effects as the first embodiment.

[0025] (Third embodiment) Next, a third embodiment will be described with reference to Figure 9. In the third embodiment, similar to the first embodiment, the door opening and closing operating members 16 are located near the free ends 1412 on both sides of the door body 14. However, unlike the first embodiment, the locked position L and the unlocked position U are aligned vertically. As shown in Figure 9(A) where the door opening / closing operating member 16 is located in the locked position L, and in Figure 9(B) where the door opening / closing operating member 16 is located in the unlocked position U, the unlocked position U is located below the locked position L, and the door opening / closing operating member 16 moves back and forth linearly on a vertical line between the locked position L and the unlocked position U. In the third embodiment, since the direction of movement of the door opening / closing operating member 16 and the direction of movement of the latch 24 are perpendicular, the door opening / closing operating member 16 and the latch 24 are connected by a V-shaped lever 34. The lever 34 has a pivot shaft 3402 in the middle section that is pivotably supported by a pair of surface plates 22. A connecting pin 1620 of the door opening / closing operating member 16 is movably coupled to a sliding groove at one end of the lever 34, and a connecting pin 2420 of the latch 24 is movably coupled to a sliding groove at the other end of the lever 34.

[0026] Similar to the first embodiment, the door opening and closing operating member 16 is supported by a pair of surface plates 22 so as to be linearly movable between a locked position L and an unlocked position U arranged vertically, and the surface plates 22 are provided with stoppers that determine the locked position L and the unlocked position U of the door opening and closing operating member 16. Furthermore, the latch 24 is supported by a pair of surface plates 22 so as to be movable between an unlocked position where it is disengaged from the latch engagement hole 28 and a locked position where it is engaged with the latch engagement hole 28. The latch 24 is biased by a biasing member 26 in the direction of engaging with the latch engagement hole 28, and the door opening / closing operating member 16 is biased by the biasing member 26 or another biasing member to be in the locked position L. Similar to the first embodiment, the locking unit, which incorporates a pair of surface plates 22, a pair of door opening / closing operating members 16, and a latch 24, is positioned inside a rectangular cutout 30 that is open on the free end 1412 side and is provided at a pair of ends of the door body 14 on the free end 1412 side. The surface plates 22 are fixed inside the cutout 30, for example, with screws or adhesive, and assembled to the door body 14.

[0027] In the third embodiment, the door opening / closing operating member 16, which is located in the locked position L, is pushed vertically downward along the door body 14, and the door opening / closing operating member 16 is moved linearly vertically from the locked position L to the unlocked position U, thereby making the door body 14 swingable. In the third embodiment, a recess 1606 similar to that in the first embodiment is provided at the upper end of the door opening / closing operating member 16 to make it easier to push the door opening / closing operating member 16 with the wrist or elbow, which is advantageous for easily moving the door opening / closing operating member 16 from the locked position L to the unlocked position U. This third embodiment also produces the same effects as the first embodiment. In the third embodiment, the unlocking position U of the door opening / closing operating member 16 may be set above the locked position L. However, setting the unlocking position U below the locked position L, as in the embodiment, is advantageous in that the door 14 can be opened simply by pushing the door opening / closing operating member 16 downwards.

[0028] In this embodiment, the application of the present invention to an aircraft restroom unit 10 has been described, but the present invention can be widely applied to various restrooms installed in vehicles such as trains, as well as in office buildings, amusement parks, exhibition halls, and the like. [Explanation of symbols]

[0029] 10. Aircraft lavatory unit 10A Restroom 1002 Floorboards 1004 Front wall 1006 Back wall 1008 Side wall 1010 Ceiling 1012 Toilet 1014 Washbasin 1020 Left front wall 1022 Right front wall 1024 Stopper Wall 12 Entrance / exit 14 Door Body 1402 Core material 1404 Surface material 1410 Hinge mounting end 1412 Free end 16. Operating member for opening and closing the door 1602 Operating component body 1604 Protruding plate section 1606 recess 1608 Counterbore bolt insertion hole 1610 Female thread 1620 Connecting pin 18. Locking mechanism 20 hinges 22 Surface plate 2202 Slide groove 2204 Guide 1 2206 Boss Section 2208 Screw insertion hole 2210 Back wall 2212 Spring mounting shaft 2214 Long hole 24 Latch 2402 Latch body 2404 Latch section 2410 Bolt insertion hole 2420 Connecting pin 26. Biasing member 28 Latch engagement hole 30 Missing part 32, 34 Lever

Claims

1. The door that opens and closes the entrance to the restroom, A pair of door opening and closing operating members are provided on both surfaces at both ends in the thickness direction of the door body and move integrally with each other. A locking mechanism that, when the door body is in the locked position with the door body blocking the entrance, the door body is maintained in the state of blocking the entrance, and when the door body is moved from the locked position to the unlocked position, the door body can be moved in the direction of opening the entrance, A doorway opening and closing mechanism for a restroom equipped with the following features: The locking position and the unlocking position of the door opening / closing operating member are located at points separated from each other along the surface of the door body. The door opening and closing operating member is provided to be movable between the locked position and the unlocked position. A doorway opening and closing mechanism for a restroom, characterized by the following features.

2. The locked position and the unlocked position are located on a single straight line on the surface of the door body, at points that are far apart from each other. The door opening and closing operating member is provided so as to be linearly movable between the locked position and the unlocked position. The opening and closing structure for the entrance to a restroom according to feature 1.

3. The door opening / closing operating member has a thickness along the thickness direction of the door body so that the wrist or elbow can be engaged with it and the wrist or elbow can move the door opening / closing operating member from the locked position to the unlocked position. The opening and closing structure for the entrance to a restroom according to feature 1.

4. A biasing member is provided to constantly bias the door opening / closing operating member to the locked position. The opening and closing structure for the entrance to a restroom according to feature 1.

5. The door opening and closing operating member has an operating member body that moves on the surface of the door body, and a protruding plate portion that protrudes from the operating member body away from the surface of the door body in the direction from the unlocked position toward the locked position. Between the surface and the protruding plate portion, a recess is formed that extends from the locked position to the unlocked position, allowing the wrist or elbow to be secured, and is open in the direction from the unlocked position to the locked position. The opening and closing structure for the entrance to a restroom according to feature 1.

6. The locked position and the unlocked position are located at points separated from each other on a vertical line. The unlocked position is located below the locked position. The opening and closing structure for the entrance to a restroom according to feature 1.

7. The aforementioned door body has a width and a height that is greater than this width. One end of the door body in the width direction is a hinge mounting end that is attached via a hinge to the wall of the restroom that partitions the entrance. The other side of the door body in the width direction is a free end that is fitted to the wall of the restroom that partitions the entrance and exit and incorporates the locking mechanism. The aforementioned locked position and the aforementioned unlocked position are provided at a location near the free end of the door body, The opening and closing structure for the entrance to a restroom according to feature 1.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sterilization device

    JP2023100100A