Cabinets in the entrance structure of apartment buildings

Abstract

This product provides cabinets for the entrance halls of apartment buildings that allow for easy rearrangement of shelves according to preferences and lifestyles. [Solution] A cabinet with opening and closing doors installed on the wall of the entrance hall of a multi-unit housing complex, comprising a shoe rack and a storage cloakroom section 3, wherein the shoe rack consists of a wide shoe cabinet 4 with a wide opening and a narrow shoe cabinet 5 with a narrow opening connected horizontally, the wide shoe cabinet 4 is formed as two separate cabinets 20 and 30, each equipped with double-hinged opening and closing doors 21 on the left and right, the upper wide shoe cabinet 20 has removable shelves 28a and 28b inside, and when the shelves 28a and 28b are removed, the back surfaces 21a of the opening and closing doors 21 are attached to the left and right inner walls to form a display shelf.

Description

Technical Field

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[0001] The present invention relates to a cabinet in the entrance structure of an apartment house.

Background Art

[0002] There has been proposed a cabinet provided on the wall of an entrance hall that can store shoes and the like and can also store clothes such as coats used when going out by utilizing a portion that has conventionally tended to be dead space (see Patent Document 1). This entrance storage cabinet includes a shoe storage that occupies approximately two-thirds or more, and a storage closet portion that can accommodate coats, jackets, and the like. Both the shoe storage and the storage closet portion have opening and closing doors.

Prior Art Documents

Patent Documents

[0003]

Patent Document 1

[0007] To solve the above problems, the first feature of the cabinet in the entrance structure of a multi-unit housing complex according to the present invention is a cabinet having an opening and closing door provided on the wall of the entrance hall of a multi-unit housing complex, which comprises a shoe rack and a floor-side storage cloakroom having the same depth dimension as the shoe rack and accommodating at least coats and jackets, and wherein the shoe rack consists of a wide shoe cabinet with a wide opening and a narrow shoe cabinet with a narrow opening connected horizontally, the wide shoe cabinet is formed as a cabinet separated into upper and lower sections, each having double opening doors on the left and right, and the upper wide shoe cabinet has a removable shelf inside, and when the shelf is removed, the backs of the opening and closing doors are attached to the left and right inner wall surfaces to form a decorative shelf.

[0008] Furthermore, a second feature of the cabinet in the entrance structure of the apartment building according to the present invention is that the back surface of the wide upper shoe cabinet in the first feature is made of blackboard.

[0009] Furthermore, a third feature of the cabinet in the entrance structure of a multi-unit housing according to the present invention is that the back surface of the wide upper shoe cabinet in the first or second feature is formed of a material to which a magnet can be attached.

[0010] Furthermore, a fourth feature of the cabinet in the entrance structure of the apartment building according to the present invention is that a pair of magnetic catches are provided on the left and right sides of the front end approximately center of the top plate of the wide upper shoe cabinet in the first or second feature, and on the upper ends of the left and right inner wall surfaces, respectively.

[0011] Furthermore, a fifth feature of the cabinet in the entrance structure of a multi-unit housing according to the present invention is that fittings that attract the magnetic catch are attached to approximately the upper ends of the back surfaces of the left and right opening doors of the wide upper shoe cabinet in the first or second feature.

[0012] Furthermore, a sixth feature of the cabinet in the entrance structure of a multi-unit housing according to the present invention is that a universal downlight is installed on the underside of the top plate in the first or second feature to illuminate the inside of the upper wide shoe cabinet.

[0013] Furthermore, a seventh feature of the cabinet in the entrance structure of a multi-unit housing according to the present invention is that the wide shoe cabinet in the first or second feature is formed between the narrow shoe cabinet and the storage cloakroom section.

[0014] Furthermore, an eighth feature of the cabinet in the entrance structure of a multi-unit housing according to the present invention is that all of the shelves in the wide shoe cabinet and the narrow shoe cabinet in the first or second feature are made up of movable shelves.

[0015] Furthermore, a ninth feature of the cabinet in the entrance structure of a multi-unit housing according to the present invention is that the surface material of the left and right opening doors of the wide upper shoe cabinet in the first or second feature is the same as the surface material of the left and right inner wall surfaces.

[0016] Furthermore, a tenth feature of the cabinet in the entrance structure of a multi-unit housing according to the present invention is that a hanger pipe is provided above the inside of the storage cloakroom section in the first or second feature, with the depth direction as the longitudinal direction, and a plurality of hooks are provided on the inner wall surface of the storage cloakroom section parallel to the longitudinal direction of the hanger pipe. [Effects of the Invention]

[0017] According to the cabinet in the entrance structure of a multi-unit dwelling according to this invention, the upper wide shoe cabinet can be used as a shoe rack when equipped with shelves, and as a display shelf when the shelves are removed and the backs of the opening doors are attached to the left and right inner walls, allowing for arrangement according to the lifestyle and mood at the time. When used as a shoe rack, it provides ample storage space for shoes, and when used as a display shelf, it creates a sense of spaciousness and allows for the display of flowers, seasonal items, etc. The removed shelves can be stored, for example, in the lower wide shoe cabinet.

[0018] Furthermore, the upper wide shoe cabinet can be easily modified by removing the shelves and using it as a display shelf. The opening and closing doors are attached to the inner wall of the cabinet using magnetic catches, requiring no construction or effort.

[0019] Furthermore, by making the back panel surface of the wide upper shoe cabinet a blackboard, messages and drawings can be written on it when the shelf is removed, facilitating communication among family members and allowing them to enjoy drawing. In addition, by forming the blackboard with a magnetic material, photos, letters, and notes for children can be attached using magnets.

[0020] Furthermore, by installing a universal downlight on the underside of the top panel of the wide upper shoe cabinet, when used as a display shelf, the decorations can be highlighted in combination with the blackboard on the back.

[0021] Furthermore, by using the same surface material and color scheme for the left and right opening doors of the upper wide shoe cabinet and the left and right interior wall surfaces, a sense of unity is created when the opening doors are attached to the interior wall surfaces, enhancing the decorative effect. In addition, since magnetic catches are used to attach the opening doors to the interior wall surfaces, they can be easily attached and detached.

[0022] Furthermore, in addition to the shoe storage, it has a storage closet section, and since a hanger pipe and a plurality of hooks are provided in the storage closet, it is possible to store clothes such as coats after returning home in the storage closet section without bringing them into the room. Also, small items such as children's coats and keys can be hung on the hooks, which can increase the storage space and is convenient when going out.

[0023] In addition, since the storage shelves are composed of movable shelf boards, the space between the shelf boards can be adjusted, and shoes of various sizes (heights) can be sorted and stored.

Brief Explanation of Drawings

[0024] [Figure 1] It is a plan view of a single dwelling unit equipped with the entrance structure of the apartment house according to this embodiment. [Figure 2] It is a front view of the cabinet. [Figure 3] It is a front view of the entire cabinet showing the state of the shoe storage with the opening and closing door of the upper wide shoe cabinet open. [Figure 4] It is a front view of the entire cabinet showing the state where the opening and closing door of the upper wide shoe cabinet is open and attached to the inner wall. [Figure 5] It is a plan view of the entire cabinet showing the opening and closing state of the opening and closing door of the upper wide shoe cabinet. [Figure 6] It is a front view showing the state where all the opening and closing doors of the cabinet are open when the upper wide shoe cabinet is in the state of a display shelf. [Figure 7] It is a side view showing the internal state of the wide shoe cabinet. [[ID=3l]] [Figure 8] It is a side view showing the internal state of the narrow shoe cabinet. [Figure 9] It is a side view showing the internal state of the storage closet section.

Modes for Carrying Out the Invention

[0025] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Figure 1 is a floor plan of a single dwelling unit 11 equipped with an entrance structure in an apartment building according to this embodiment. This dwelling unit 11 has an entrance hall 12 on the front side and a balcony 15 on the back side, and a rectangular living / dining room 17 that is long in the depth direction facing the balcony 15.

[0026] The entrance structure of the apartment building according to this embodiment includes a cabinet 1 provided in the wall 15 of the entrance hall. The cabinet 1 is located at the threshold 14, which is the boundary between the interior floor 18 and the entrance area 13 of the entrance 12, and includes a shoe rack 2 on the entrance area side and a storage cloakroom section 3 on the interior floor side, which has the same depth as the shoe rack 2 and accommodates at least coats and jackets. Both the shoe rack 2 and the storage cloakroom section 3 have opening and closing doors.

[0027] Figure 2 is a front view of Cabinet 1, showing all doors closed. The entrance hall 12 has a raised threshold 14 on the living room side of the entrance floor 13, which is higher than the entrance floor 13. The top surface of the raised threshold 14 is flush with the floor 18 of the corridor leading to the living / dining room 17. The raised threshold 14 is located on the side of the shoe cabinet 2, almost at the boundary between the shoe cabinet 2 and the storage cloakroom 3. The storage cloakroom 3, which is continuous with the shoe cabinet 2, is entirely above floor level. The cabinet 1 is installed so as to float above the entrance floor 13 and the floor 18. The resulting space between the entrance floor 13 and the shoe cabinet 2 can be used to store shoes and boots, or to place storage boxes or low-growing plants, depending on the resident's needs. Note that Figure 1 shows the cabinet 1 in Figure 2 installed in an inverted position.

[0028] As shown in Figure 2, the shoe cabinet 2 consists of a wide shoe cabinet 4 on the right side (living room side) with a wide opening and a narrow shoe cabinet 5 on the left side (entrance door side) with a narrow opening, connected horizontally. The wide shoe cabinet 4 is formed as a two-tiered cabinet, separated by a flat counter 6, into an upper wide shoe cabinet 20 and a lower wide shoe cabinet 30, each equipped with double-hinged doors 21 and 31 on the left and right sides, respectively. The narrow shoe cabinet is fitted with a single-hinged door 41.

[0029] The wide shoe cabinet 4 is equipped with removable and movable shelves 28a, 28b, and 32. Specifically, the upper wide shoe cabinet 20 is equipped with shelves 28a and 28b with different depths, while the lower narrow shoe cabinet 30 is equipped with shelf 32, which has the same depth as shelf 28b. In the illustrated example, the depths of shelf 28a are 410 mm, and shelves 28b and 32 are 330 mm.

[0030] Furthermore, each shelf is attached with dowels, and dowel holes 61 and 62 are formed in the inner side wall of the wide shoe cabinet that forms the boundary between the narrow shoe cabinet 5 and the storage cloakroom section 3. Dowel hole 61 penetrates the inner side wall to the narrow shoe cabinet 5 and the storage cloakroom section 3, while dowel hole 62 is drilled so as not to penetrate them.

[0031] Shelf board 28a is supported by dowels inserted into dowel holes 62, while shelves 28b and 32 are supported by dowels inserted into dowel holes 61. Alternatively, support reinforcement members 64 may be used in conjunction with the dowels to further reinforce the support of the shelves.

[0032] Shelves 28a, 28b, and 32 are adjustable shelves whose mounting position can be adjusted vertically, allowing you to adjust the shelf position to suit the size (height) of items such as sneakers, boots, or hiking boots.

[0033] Figure 3 is a front view of cabinet 1 with shelves 28a and 28b installed inside, and only the opening / closing doors 21 of the upper wide shoe cabinet 20 open. In this state, the opening / closing doors 21 can be opened to the left and right like double doors. A roughly rectangular fitting 29 is attached to the upper end of the back surface 21a of the opening / closing doors 21, and as shown in Figures 4, 5 and 6B, it is designed to be attracted to magnetic catches 26 embedded in the upper ends of the left and right inner wall surfaces 22 of the wide shoe cabinet 20.

[0034] Figure 4 shows the upper wide shoe cabinet 20 with shelves 28a and 28b removed and the back surface 21a of the opening / closing door 21 attached to the left and right inner wall surfaces 22. It is a front view showing the cabinet 1 when the opening / closing doors of the lower wide shoe cabinet 30, the narrow shoe cabinet 5, and the storage cloakroom section 3 are closed. In other words, the interior of the upper wide shoe cabinet 20 is a box-shaped space consisting of the top surface of the counter 6 as the bottom plate, the left and right inner wall surfaces 22, the back plate surface 23, and the top plate 29, forming a display shelf. When used as a display shelf, it gives the feeling of spaciousness and allows for the display of flowers, seasonal items, etc.

[0035] The back panel surface 23 of the upper wide shoe cabinet 20 is made of blackboard. Preferably, this blackboard is made of a material to which magnets can be attached. This allows for the attachment of photographs, letters, notes for children, etc., via magnets. Additionally, it may be possible to write messages, draw pictures, etc., directly on the blackboard using a pen.

[0036] A universal downlight (not shown) is installed on the underside 29a of the top panel 29 of the upper wide shoe cabinet 20 to illuminate the interior of the upper wide shoe cabinet 20. This allows the decoration to stand out when the upper wide shoe cabinet 20 is used as a display shelf, in combination with the black color of the blackboard on the back.

[0037] The surface material of the left and right opening doors 21 will be the same as the surface material of the left and right interior wall surfaces 22. In other words, they will be the same color. This will create a sense of color uniformity when the opening doors 21 are attached to the interior wall surfaces 22, improving the appearance of the display shelf.

[0038] Figure 5 is a plan view of the entire cabinet, with (A) mainly showing the state in which the opening / closing door 21 is closed, and (B) showing the state in which the opening / closing door 21 is opened inward and attached to the inner wall surface 22. In both (A) and (B), the opening / closing door 41 of the narrow foot cabinet 5 and the opening / closing door 51 of the storage cloakroom section 3 are in the closed state. Magnetic catches 25 are embedded on the left and right sides of the approximately center front edge of the top plate 27, and they magnetically contact the upper center of the opening / closing door 21, causing it to close as in (A). Furthermore, the upper left and right edges of the opening / closing door 21 are pivotally attached to the bottom surface 27a of the top plate, and the lower left and right edges of the opening / closing door 21 are pivotally attached to the left and right edges of the top surface of the counter 6 by pivot hinges 24, allowing the opening / closing door 21 to be opened and closed.

[0039] Figure 6 is a front view of the entire cabinet 1, showing the upper wide shoe cabinet 20 in a decorative shelf state, with the opening doors 31 of the lower wide shoe cabinet 30, 41 of the narrow shoe cabinet 5, and 51 of the storage cloakroom section 3 all open.

[0040] Figure 7 is a side view of the wide shoe cabinet 4, where the solid line of the opening / closing door 21 indicates the closed state, and the dashed line indicates the state in which the opening / closing door 21 is attached to the inner wall surface 22. The upper and lower hinges 63 of the opening / closing door 31 are attached to the opening-side edges of each inner wall surface of the lower wide shoe cabinet 30, allowing the opening / closing door 31 to be opened and closed. Furthermore, the top plate 33 of the cabinet 30 is attached to the underside of the counter 6. The shelf board 32 is the same size as the shelf board 28b and is formed to be removable as a movable plate. Therefore, it is possible to remove the top plate 28b and use them as shelves of the cabinet 30, and it is also possible to use the shelf board 32 as a shelf of the cabinet 20.

[0041] Figure 8 is a side view of the narrow shoe cabinet 5, which is equipped with two movable shelves 44a and 44b of different depths. Shelf 44a is supported by dowels inserted into through-holes 61. The base plate 45 is also detachably attached with dowels. On the other hand, shelf 44b is supported by dowels inserted into non-through-holes 65. Multiple hinges 63 for the opening door 41 are attached vertically and at intervals to the edges of the opening side of the left and right inner walls, allowing the single-opening door 41 to be opened and closed. The opening door 41 of the narrow shoe cabinet has umbrella hooks 42 on the back, one above the other, and above the umbrella hooks 42, there is a set of five J-shaped hooks 46, which can be used to hang folding umbrellas, keys, and other small items that might be forgotten when going out.

[0042] Figure 9 is a side view of the storage cloakroom section 3, which has a single-leaf opening door 51 attached to it, with the upper and lower edges at the same height as the shoe rack 2. The opening door 51 is made openable and closable by attaching multiple hinges 63 to the opening-side edges of the left and right inner walls of the storage cloakroom section 3, spaced apart vertically. Below the storage cloakroom section 3, a storage space 55 is formed, consisting of a fixed shelf 58 and a bottom plate 59. This storage space 55 can be used to store items such as school bags and sports equipment. The opening door 51 of the storage cloakroom section 3 is provided with multiple slipper hangers 53 on its underside for hanging slippers 71.

[0043] A hanger pipe 52 is provided in the upper center of the inside of the storage cloakroom section 3, along the ceiling surface, with its length in the depth direction (perpendicular to the wall section 19). The hanger pipe 52 is designed so that adult-sized hangers, such as coats, can be hung facing forward.

[0044] The storage cloakroom section 3 has hooks 57 on the inner wall surface 54 parallel to the longitudinal direction of the hanger pipe 52, positioned at a distance of 1 / 2 of the depth dimension of the inner wall surface 54, on which children's hangers can be hung. These hooks 57 are positioned at a height below the cuffs of adult jackets that can be hung on the hanger pipe 52. The hooks 57 can be folded by changing the hanging direction by 90°. The hooks 57 are J-shaped and can rotate on their vertical axis, and are folded when the tip of the J-curve becomes parallel to the inner wall surface 54. Note that the hooks 57 can also be used to hang eco bags, bags, etc., not just children's coats. In addition, three J-shaped hooks 56 for hanging small items are attached at a position higher than the hooks 57, at a distance of 1 / 4 of the depth dimension of the inner wall surface 54.

[0045] Multiple dowel holes 61 are drilled in the inner wall surface 55 in the vertical direction, and it is possible to provide a movable shelf whose mounting position can be adjusted vertically by inserting and fixing dowels (not shown) into the dowel holes 61. [Explanation of symbols]

[0046] 1…Cabinet 2…Shoe rack 3…Storage closet area 4…Wide shoe cabinet 5…Narrow shoe cabinet 6... Counter 20... Upper wide shoe cabinet 21…Opening and closing doors 22…Interior wall surface 23...Backboard 26…Magnetic catch 30...Lower wide shoe cabinet 42…Umbrella rack 52... Hanger pipe 53…Slipper hanger

Claims

1. A cabinet with an opening and closing door installed in the wall of the entrance hall of a multi-unit dwelling, In a cabinet in the entrance structure of an apartment building, which includes a shoe rack and a floor-side storage cloakroom having the same depth as the shoe rack and accommodating at least coats and jackets, The aforementioned shoe cabinet consists of a wide shoe cabinet with a wide opening and a narrow shoe cabinet with a narrow opening, connected horizontally. The aforementioned wide shoe cabinet is formed as a two-tiered cabinet, with each tier having double doors on the left and right. The upper wide shoe cabinet is equipped with a removable shelf inside, and when the shelf is removed, the back surface of the opening door is attached to the left and right inner walls, forming a display shelf. A cabinet in the entrance structure of a multi-unit housing complex, characterized by the following:

2. The back panel surface of the upper wide foot cabinet is made of blackboard. A cabinet in the entrance structure of a multi-unit dwelling according to claim 1, characterized by the above.

3. The back panel surface of the upper wide foot cabinet is formed of a material to which magnets can be attached. A cabinet in the entrance structure of a multi-unit dwelling according to claim 1 or 2, characterized by the above.

4. The upper wide foot cabinet is provided with a pair of magnetic catches on the left and right sides of the front center of the top panel and on the upper ends of the left and right inner wall surfaces, respectively. A cabinet in the entrance structure of a multi-unit dwelling according to claim 1 or 2, characterized by the above.

5. The upper wide shoe cabinet has fittings attached to the uppermost edges of the left and right opening doors, which are approximately at the front ends of the back surfaces, that engage with the magnetic catch. A cabinet in the entrance structure of a multi-unit dwelling according to claim 1 or 2, characterized by the above.

6. A universal downlight is installed on the underside of the aforementioned top panel to illuminate the interior of the upper wide shoe cabinet. A cabinet in the entrance structure of a multi-unit dwelling according to claim 1 or 2, characterized by the above.

7. The wide shoe cabinet is formed between the narrow shoe cabinet and the storage cloakroom section. A cabinet in the entrance structure of a multi-unit dwelling according to claim 1 or 2, characterized by the above.

8. The shelves of the wide shoe cabinet and the narrow shoe cabinet are all composed of movable shelves. A cabinet in the entrance structure of a multi-unit dwelling according to claim 1 or 2, characterized by the above.

9. The surface material of the left and right opening doors of the upper wide shoe cabinet and the surface material of the left and right inner wall surfaces are the same. A cabinet in the entrance structure of a multi-unit dwelling according to claim 1 or 2, characterized by the above.

10. A hanger pipe is provided on the upper side of the inside of the aforementioned storage cloakroom section, with the depth direction as the longitudinal direction. Multiple hooks are provided on the inner wall surface of the storage cloakroom section parallel to the longitudinal direction of the hanger pipe. A cabinet in the entrance structure of a multi-unit dwelling according to claim 1 or 2, characterized by the above.

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