One type of tabletop circulating fan
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2026002367U
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Utility models
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-07-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2036-07-09
AI Technical Summary
【0013】 この実用新型の効果は、前記構造の設置により、使用される時にベース駆動モジュールは回転カバーを駆動し、回転カバーを垂直軸線Zの週りに左右に回転させ、扇風機モジュールの向きを変えさせる。そして、上下反転モジュールは扇風機モジュールを駆動し、仰向き軸線Xの週りに回転させ、扇風機ジュールを上下に動かす。二つの動きが合わせて、扇風機モジュールの向きを自由に調節することができる。扇風機モータが起動し、ブレードを駆動して回転させ、気流を発生させ、ベース駆動モジュールと上下反転モジュールの動作に伴い、気流の向きを自由に調節することができ、この製品の使用効果がより良くなる。
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Figure 0003257338000001_ABST
Abstract
Description
[Technical Field]
[0001] The present utility model is applied to the technical field of fan technology, and particularly relates to a desktop circulating fan. [Background Art]
[0002] As an air circulation device, a fan is a common cooling household electrical appliance in hot summer and is widely used in people's daily life.
[0003] At present, most of the oscillation modes of commercially available desktop fans adopt a crank structure, which can only perform linear reciprocating movement after being powered on. There are dead points in movement, large reciprocating inertia, high noise, low rotation service life, and inability to change direction rapidly.
[0004] Therefore, the present utility model provides a desktop circulating fan, which can effectively solve the above problems, transmits power through gears, can realize rapid direction change, and reduce noise. [Summary of the Invention] [Problem to be Solved by the Invention]
[0005] In order to overcome the drawbacks of the prior art, the present utility model provides a desktop circulating fan, which transmits power through gears, can achieve high-speed direction change, and reduces noise. [Means for Solving the Problem]
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present utility model to solve the problem is as follows.
[0007] A desktop circulating fan comprises the following components.
[0008] a fixed base
[0009] a horizontal rotation module. The horizontal rotation module is mounted on the fixed base and can perform 360-degree horizontal rotation relative to the fixed base.
[0010] Inversion module. The inversion module is connected to the horizontal rotation module and can be inverted 90 degrees vertically relative to the horizontal rotation module.
[0011] Blade. The blade is connected to the inversion module.
[0012] Eventually, the horizontal rotation module worked in conjunction with the vertical inversion module to enable multi-angle adjustment of the blade. [Effects of the Invention]
[0013] The effect of this new practical design is that, with the aforementioned structure installed, when in use, the base drive module drives the rotating cover, causing it to rotate left and right around the vertical axis Z, thereby changing the direction of the fan module. The inversion module then drives the fan module, causing it to rotate around the upward axis X, moving the fan joule up and down. The two movements combined allow for free adjustment of the direction of the fan module. When the fan motor starts, it drives the blades to rotate and generates airflow, and in conjunction with the operation of the base drive module and the inversion module, the direction of the airflow can be freely adjusted, resulting in a better overall performance of this product. [Brief explanation of the drawing]
[0014] To more clearly explain the technical solution in this practical new model, the attached diagrams used in the description of the example are briefly introduced below. The attached diagrams below are just a few examples of this practical new model, and an average technician in this field can obtain other diagrams from these without any creative work. The practical new model will be explained below using the attached diagrams and examples. [Figure 1] This is an overall structural image diagram of the first practical prototype. [Figure 2] This is an overall structural image of one angle in this practical new second state. [Figure 3] This is an overall structural image diagram of the practical new third state. [Figure 4] This is an overall structural image diagram of the second state of this practical new model from other angles. [Figure 5] This is the first cross-sectional view of the first practical new model. [Figure 6] This is a second cross-sectional view of the first practical new model. [Figure 7] This is a cross-sectional view of the practical new third state. [Figure 8] This is an image of the overall structure after cutting off the practical new localized part. [Figure 9] This is an enlarged view of the ring section A in drawing 5. [Figure 10] This is an enlarged view of the ring section B in drawing 8. [Figure 11] This is an image diagram of the explosion structure of the first angle of this new practical model. [Figure 12] This is an image illustrating the explosion structure of this new, practical model from a different angle. [Modes for carrying out the invention]
[0015] To facilitate a better understanding of the aforementioned objectives, features, and advantages of this application, embodiments of this application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are provided for the sake of clarity. However, this application can be implemented in many ways other than those described herein, and technicians in the art can make improvements without departing from the spirit of this application; therefore, this application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0016] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that when terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" appear, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by these terms is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is merely for facilitating and simplifying the description of the present application, and only indicates that the shown device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in the specific orientation and operate. Therefore, it should not be construed as limiting the present application.
[0017] Furthermore, when the terms "base" and "blade" appear herein, these terms are used only for the purpose of the present invention, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined as "base" or "blade" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. When the term "plurality" is used in the description of the present specification, unless otherwise specifically stated, "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc.
[0018] In the present application, when terms such as "mounting" and "connection" appear, unless otherwise specifically stated, they should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, an integrated connection, a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, an indirect connection via an intermediate medium, or an internal communication between two elements or an interactive relationship between two elements. A person skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application according to specific situations.
[0019] In this application, unless otherwise specified or limited, if a base feature is described as being "above" or "below" a blade feature, it means that the base and blade features are in direct contact or indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, if a base feature is described as being "above," "above," or "on the top surface" of a blade feature, it may mean that the base feature is directly above or diagonally above the blade feature, or simply that the base feature is horizontally higher than the blade feature. If a base feature is described as being "below," "below," or "on the bottom surface" of a blade feature, it may mean that the base feature is directly below or diagonally below the blade feature, or simply that the horizontal height of the base feature is lower than that of the blade feature.
[0020] It should be explained that if a component is said to be “fixed to” or “placed to,” the component may be directly on top of another component or centrally located. If a component is considered to be “connected” to another component, it may be directly connected to another component or a central component may be present at the same time. As used in this application, terms such as “vertical,” “horizontal,” “up,” “down,” “left,” and “right” are for illustrative purposes only and do not imply that they represent only one embodiment.
[0021] Figures 1 through 12 show one type of desktop circulating fan.
[0022] Fixed base 100
[0023] Horizontal rotation module 200. The so-called horizontal rotation module 200 is fixed to the fixed base 100 and can rotate horizontally 360 degrees relative to the fixed base 100.
[0024] The inversion module 300 is connected to the horizontal rotation module 200 and can be inverted 90 degrees vertically relative to the horizontal rotation module 200.
[0025] Blade 400. Blade 400 is connected to the inversion module 300.
[0026] Of these, the horizontal rotation module 200 works in cooperation with the vertical inversion module 300 to enable multi-angle adjustment of the blade 400.
[0027] With this structure installed, when in use, the base horizontal rotation module 200 drives the rotation cover 210, which rotates the rotation cover 210 left and right around the vertical axis Z, changing the direction of the fan module 400. Then, the up-and-down inversion module 300 drives the fan module 400, moving the fan joule 400 up and down. The two movements together allow the direction of the fan module 400 to be freely adjusted. The fan motor 410 starts up, driving the blades 430 to rotate and generate airflow, and the airflow can be adjusted in any direction by the movements of the horizontal rotation module 200 and the up-and-down inversion module 300. The effect is improved. Referring to Attached Figures 1 and 8, the product is in the first state. The fan module 400 is facing forward. Referring to Attached Figures 2 and 4, the product is in the second state. The fan module 400 is facing diagonally upward. Referring to Attached Figure 3, the product is in the third state. The fan module 400 is pointed straight upwards.
[0028] In this embodiment, the horizontal rotation module 200 includes a rotating cover 210, a base motor 220, a base drive gear 230, and an inner ring gear 240. The base drive gear 230 is connected to the output shaft of the base motor gear 220, the base motor 220 is connected to the rotating cover 210, the inner ring gear 240 is connected to the fixed base 100, and the base drive gear 230 meshes with the inner ring gear 240. With the above structure installed, during use, the base motor 220 is connected to the rotating cover 210, the inner ring gear 240 is connected to the fixed base 100, the base motor 220 is driven, the base drive gear 230 rotates accordingly, the base drive gear 230 meshes with the inner ring gear 240 and moves along the inner ring gear 240. The rotating cover 210 is rotated relative to the fixed base 100 to adjust the left-right orientation of the fan module 400.
[0029] In this embodiment, the horizontal rotation module 200 includes at least three balls 250. The rotating cover 210 is provided with at least three ball mounting portions 211, and the balls 250 are mounted within the ball mounting portions 211, with the lower surface of each ball 250 in contact with the upper surface of the inner ring gear 240. With this configuration, the balls 250 are mounted within the ball mounting portions 211 and can roll within the ball mounting portions 211. The lower surface of each ball 250 is in contact with the upper surface of the inner ring gear 240. When the rotating cover 210 rotates relative to the fixed base 100, the balls 250 roll along the upper surface of the inner ring gear 240, effectively reducing the frictional force between the rotating cover 210 and the fixed base 100, and making the rotation between the rotating cover 210 and the fixed base 100 smoother.
[0030] In this embodiment, the fan module 400 includes a blade motor 410. The up / down inversion module 300 includes an up / down motor 310 and a motor mounting base 320. The blade motor 410 and the up / down motor 310 are connected to the motor mounting base 320. With this configuration, the blade motor 410 and the up / down motor 310 are placed within the motor mounting base 320, the motor mounting base 320 effectively protects the blade motor 410 and the up / down motor 310, and the blade motor 410 and the up / down motor 310 can be stably connected to the motor mounting base 320, resulting in a more stable product structure.
[0031] In this embodiment, the up-and-down inversion module 300 includes an up-and-down drive gear 330 and a transmission component 340. The horizontal rotation module 200 is provided with a support holder 260, the transmission component 340 is provided with an arc-shaped transmission rack 341, the motor mounting base 320 is connected to the support holder 260, the transmission component 340 is connected to the support holder 260, the up-and-down drive gear 330 is connected to the output shaft of the up-and-down motor 310, and the up-and-down drive gear 330 meshes with the transmission rack 341. With the above structure, when in use, the up-and-down motor 310 rotates, driving the up-and-down drive gear 330, the up-and-down drive gear 330 moves along the transmission rack 341, the drive motor mounting base 320 rotates relative to the support holder 260, and further moves the fan module 400 up and down, making it easier to adjust the orientation of the fan module 400 in the vertical direction.
[0032] In this embodiment, the transmission component 340 is provided with a gear groove 342, and the transmission rack 341 is installed within the gear groove 342. The upper and lower drive gears 330 are inserted into the gear groove 342 and are movable within the gear groove 342. With this structure, the upper and lower drive gears 330 are inserted into the gear groove 342, and as the upper and lower drive gears 330 move along the transmission rack 341, the gear groove 342 moves within the gear groove 342, effectively protecting the upper and lower drive gears 330. In addition, a portion of the lubricating oil is contained within the gear groove 342, allowing the upper and lower drive gears 330 to mesh more smoothly with the transmission rack 341, resulting in smoother product movement and effective noise reduction.
[0033] In this embodiment, the vertical drive gear (330) is far from the protruding column (331) of the vertical motor (310). The transmission component (340) is provided with an arc-shaped slide groove (343) connected to a gear groove (342), and the protruding column (331) is inserted into the arc-shaped slide groove (343) and can move within the arc-shaped slide groove (343). By installing the above structure, the protruding column 331 is inserted into the arc-shaped slot 343 and can move within the arc-shaped slot 343, thereby effectively positioning the protruding column 331 and ensuring that the pitch drive gear 330 is always engaged with the transmission rack 341, thereby ensuring transmission stability.
[0034] In this embodiment, the fan module (400) includes a fan cover (420). The fan cover (420) is provided with a groove (401), and the holder (260) is inserted into the groove (401) and can move within the groove (401). With this structure installed, when the fan module 400 moves up and down, the holder 260 moves within the groove 401. The groove 401 provides the holder 260 with the space necessary for movement.
[0035] In this embodiment, the fan cover (420) includes a front fan cover (421) and a rear fan cover (422). The front fan cover (421) and the rear fan cover (422) are connected. An enclosure (423) is provided on the inner wall of the rear fan cover (422). An opening (321) is provided at the rear of the motor base (320), and the enclosure (423) is attached to the motor base (320) and closed over the opening (321). This structure allows the front fan cover (421) and the rear fan cover (422) to be removed. The blades 430, blade motor 410, and vertical rotation module 300 are easily assembled to the fan cover 420. This improves assembly efficiency.
[0036] In this embodiment, a positioning shaft (212) is located at the center of the swivel cover (210). A shaft hole (101) is drilled at the center of the fixed base (100). The positioning shaft (212) can rotate within the shaft hole (101). This structure allows the swivel cover 210 to rotate more smoothly relative to the fixed base 100 as the positioning shaft (212) rotates within the shaft hole 101. This enables the swivel cover 210 and the fixed base 100 to be positioned radially, allowing the base drive gear 230 to mesh with the inner ring gear 240 more stably.
[0037] In this embodiment, the horizontal rotation module 200 further includes a connecting cover 270. The connecting cover 270 is installed between the swivel cover 210 and the fixed base 100 and is connected to the swivel cover 210. The positioning shaft 212 extends downward along the lower surface of the connecting cover 270. This structure allows both the base motor 220 and the positioning shaft 212 to be connected to the connecting cover 270, making the structural layout of the product more rational, making the installation of the base motor 220 easier, increasing the assembly efficiency of the product, and further allowing the base drive gear 230 to mesh more stably with the inner ring gear 240.
[0038] In this embodiment, an insertion portion 110 is formed extending upward from the center of the fixed base 100, the shaft hole 101 is installed within the insertion portion 110, and the positioning shaft 212 is inserted into the shaft hole 101 and can rotate. The insertion portion 110 is installed around the positioning shaft 212. This structure allows the insertion portion 110 to rotate around the positioning shaft 212, effectively positioning the positioning shaft 212, hindering radial movement of the positioning shaft 212, and making the relative rotation between the rotating cover 210 and the fixed base 100 smoother.
[0039] In this embodiment, an annular rail 271 is provided on the lower surface of the connecting cover 270, and a slider 112 is provided at the upper end of the insertion portion 110. The slider 112 is inserted into the annular rail 271 and can move within the annular rail 271. This structure allows the slider 112 to move within the annular rail 271, further fixing the positioning axis 212 in the radial direction, ensuring a stable connection between the swivel cover 210 and the fixed base 100, and guaranteeing that the swivel cover 210 always rotates around the vertical axis Z.
[0040] In this embodiment, the rear cover 422 of the fan is provided with an air intake 402, and the front cover 421 of the fan is provided with an air outlet 403. With this structure, the blade motor 410 drives the drive blade 430 to rotate, drawing air into the fan cover 420 through the air intake 402 and releasing it through the air outlet 403.
[0041] In this embodiment, the rear cover 422 of the fan is provided with a vent 404, which is positioned facing the opening 321. This structure allows air to enter the opening 321 at the rear of the motor mounting base 320 through the vent 404, making it easier for the blade motor 410 and the up / down motor 310 to dissipate heat, improving product stability and extending the product's lifespan. [Explanation of symbols]
[0042] 100 Fixed base 101 Shaft hole 110 Insertion part 112 Slider 200 Horizontal Rotation Module 210 Rotating Cover / Swivel Cover 211 Ball mounting section 212 Positioning axis 220 Base Motor 230 Base drive gear 240 Internal ring gear 250 balls 260 Holder / Support Holder 270 Connection Cover 271 Circular Rail 300 Up / Down Inversion Module 310 Up / Down Motor 320 Motor base / Motor mounting base / Motor mounting stand 321 Aperture 330 Up / Down Drive Gear 331 Convex pillar 340 Transmission parts 341 Transmission Rack 342 Gear grooves 343 Arc-shaped sliding groove 400 Fan Modules / Blades 401 Groove 402 Air intake 403 Air outlet 404 Ventilation opening 410 Blade Motor 420 Fan Cover 421 Fan front cover 422 Fan rear cover 423 Enclosure 430 blades
Claims
1. This is a single type of desktop circulating fan. It includes a fixed base (100). Its features include the following components: Horizontal rotation module (200). The horizontal rotation module (200) is mounted on a fixed base (100) and can rotate 360 degrees horizontally relative to the fixed base (100). Up / down inversion module (300). The up / down inversion module (300) is connected to the horizontal rotation module (200) and can be inverted 90 degrees up and down relative to the horizontal rotation module (200). Blade (400). The blade (400) is connected to the inversion module (300). Of these, the horizontal rotation module (200) works in cooperation with the vertical inversion module (300) to enable multi-angle adjustment of the blade (400).
2. The tabletop circulating fan described in claim 1 is characterized in that the horizontal rotation module (200) includes a rotating cover (210), a base motor (220), a base drive gear (230), and an inner ring gear (240). The base motor (220) is connected to the rotating cover (210), the inner ring gear (240) is connected to the fixed base (100), and the base drive gear (230) meshes with the inner ring gear (240).
3. The tabletop circulating fan described in claim 2 is characterized in that the horizontal rotation module (200) includes at least three balls (250). The balls (250) are mounted in ball mounting portions (211), and the lower surface of the balls (250) is in contact with the upper surface of the internal ring gear (240).
4. The tabletop circulating fan described in claim 1 is characterized in that the blade module (400) includes a blade motor (410). The up / down inversion module (300) includes an up / down motor (310) and a motor base (320). The blade motor (410) and the up / down motor (310) are connected to the motor base (320).
5. The tabletop circulating fan described in claim 4 is characterized in that the up-and-down inversion module (300) includes an up-and-down drive gear (330) and a transmission component (340). A holder (260) is installed on the horizontal rotation module (200). An arc-shaped transmission rack (341) is provided on the transmission component (340). The motor base (320) is connected to the holder (260), the transmission component (340) is connected to the holder (260), and the up-and-down drive gear (330) is connected to the output shaft of the up-and-down motor (310). The up-and-down drive gear (330) meshes with the transmission rack (341).
6. A feature of the desktop circulating fan described in claim 5 is that the transmission component (340) has a gear groove (342). The transmission rack (341) is mounted in the gear groove (342), and the upper and lower drive gear (330) is inserted into the gear groove (342) and can move in the gear groove (342).
7. The features of the tabletop circulating fan described in claim 5 are that the up and down drive gear (330) is far away from the protruding column (331) of the up and down motor (310). The transmission component (340) is provided with an arc-shaped slide groove (343) connected to a gear groove (342), and the protruding column (331) is inserted into the arc-shaped slide groove (343) and can move within the arc-shaped slide groove (343).
8. The features of the desktop circulating fan described in claim 5 are that the fan module (400) includes a fan cover (420). The fan cover (420) is provided with a groove (401), and the holder (260) is inserted into the groove (401) and can move within the groove (401).
9. The features of the desktop circulating fan described in claim 8 are that the fan cover (420) includes a front fan cover (421) and a rear fan cover (422). The front fan cover (421) and the rear fan cover (422) are connected. An enclosure portion (423) is provided on the inner wall of the rear fan cover (422). An opening (321) is provided at the rear of the motor base (320), and the enclosure portion (423) is attached to the motor base (320) and closed over the opening (321).
10. The features of the tabletop circulating fan described in claim 1 are that a positioning shaft (212) is located in the center of the swivel cover (210). A shaft hole (101) is drilled in the center of the fixed base (100). The positioning shaft (212) can rotate within the shaft hole (101).